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Priscila Custódio Martins ; Priscila Custódio Martins ; Carlos Alencar Souza Alves Junior ; Luiz Rodrigo Augustemak de Lima ; Edio Luiz Petroski ; Diego Augusto Santos Silva |Objective To verify the association between fat free mass (FFM) and lean soft tissue mass (LSTM) with handgrip strength (HGS) in HIV children and adolescents, according to sex. Method: This cross-sectional study included 65 HIV children and adol[...]Article
Jeremy Y. Ng ; Anna Garber ; Michelle Luong ; et al. |Background The use of natural health products (NHPs) is common in North America. In 2003, we found that 42% of NHP users had not disclosed this information to their primary care medical doctors (MDs). We repeated our survey in 2018/2019 to ex[...]DisponibilitéExemplaires (1)
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Karin Torvik, Auteur ; Bente Nordtug, Auteur ; Inger K. Brenne, Auteur ; et al., Auteur |The prevalence of pain ranges from 27.8% to 86.5% in nursing homes and 42% to 50% in home care. Pain assessment is the first step toward effective pain management. The aim of this study was to explore the use of pain assessment strategies (verba[...]DisponibilitéExemplaires (1)
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Les nombreux essais cliniques à lhôpital conduisent à une implication croissante des infirmiers. Au cours dune étude transversale dans cinq hôpitaux, les activités de recherche clinique, le temps dévolu et la formation ont été évalués auprès d[...]Article
Thouraya Fendri ; Thouraya Fendri ; Sébastien Boyas ; Sonia Sahli ; Mohammed Achraf Harrabi ; Fatma Chaari ; Haithem Rebai ; Bruno Beaune |Objective To compare postural control performance between athletes with and without patellar tendinopathy (PT). Design Case-control study. Participants Fifty-eight athletes, 29 with PT (PT group: PTG) and 29 healthy ones (control group: CG). Mai[...]Article
Huan Ma ; Jin-mei Zou ; Ying Zhong ; Jia Li ; Ji-qun He |Aim The aim of this study was to examine the levels of stress, coping style and burnout among Chinese nursing students in late-stage clinical practice and to identify their relationships. Background High stress, passive coping and burnout among [...]Article
Jacobo Rodríguez-Sanz ; Luis Llurda-Almuzara ; Carlos López-de-Celis ; Sergi Romaní-Sánchez ; Noé Labata-Lezaun ; Max Canet-Vintró ; Iván Caballero-Martínez ; Albert Pérez-Bellmunt |Objective To evaluate the muscle activity of the peroneus longus during the execution of different unstable load exercises compared to stable load exercises. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Functional Anatomy Laboratory. Participants 28 he[...]Article
Objectives To compare physical impairments between patients with hip-related pain and those with non-hip-related groin pain, and to compare both patient groups with healthy controls. Design Cross-sectional. Participants Eighty-one hip and g[...]Article
Objective This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of self-reported shoulder dysfunction using the Rugby Shoulder Score (RSS) reported in arbitrary units (AU) of rugby players available for match selection (uninjured). Design Cross-section[...]Article
Self-compassion, being kind towards oneself, has been identified as a key protective factor of mental health. This is consistent with students experiences in the study of nursing, which attracts many students in the United Kingdom. Despite the [...]Article
Background Phenylketonuria (PKU) is an inborn error of metabolism that impairs the function of the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase. Historical treatment includes limiting dietary phenylalanine (Phe) consumption while supplementing with medical [...]Article
Background: Children's tendency to eat while they are emotional, irrespective of satiety, is termed emotional eating (EE). EE develops early in childhood and has been associated with maternal modelling of EE and food parenting practices. In addi[...]Article
Mariana Fagundes Grilo ; Lindsey Smith Taillie ; Camila Zancheta Ricardo ; Laís Amaral Mais ; Ana Paula Bortoletto Martins ; Ana Clara Duran |Background Low-calorie sweeteners (LCSs) are increasingly being used worldwide, including in foods and beverages commonly consumed by children. Objective To examine the prevalence of LCSs in packaged foods and beverages sold in Brazil, whether L[...]Article
Objective To determine any differences between the prevalence of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis in ballet dancers who are girls compared with age-matched nondancers, and to establish if any relations exist between the presence of scoliosis and[...]Article
Joan Simons, Auteur |The aim of this study was to understand the various factors that contribute to the delivery of effective pain management. The current picture of pain management is complex and contradictory, with children in the hospital still experiencing unnec[...]DisponibilitéExemplaires (1)
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Ritchele R. Marchese ; Ritchele R. Marchese ; Alexande Severo do Pinho ; Caroline Mazutti ; Kátia Daniele Rech ; Marcel Grzebellus ; Carsten Schäfer ; Leandro Giacometti da Silva ; Aline de Souza Pagnussat |Introduction This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) in promoting muscle irradiation to the lower limbs and to relate these findings with muscle activation during the sit-to-stand task. M[...]Article
Agnes Ramos Guirelli ; Júlia Maria dos Santos ; Estêvão Mállon Gomes Cabral ; João Pedro Camilo Pinto ; Gabriel Alves De Lima ; Lilian Ramiro Felicio |Introduction Performance tests of the upper limb have been frequently used in the evaluation of individuals to identify risk of injury and to determine improvement in physical performance. Understanding the variables related to the performance o[...]Article
Objective To examine the relationships between muscle mass, intramuscular adipose and fibrous tissues of the quadriceps, and gait independence in chronic stroke survivors. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Hospital-based research. Partici[...]Article
Fábio J. Lanferdini ; Francesca C. Sonda ; Isabel A. Paz ; Luma Z. Oliveira ; Edgar S. Wagner Neto ; Talita Molinari ; Daniele C.S. Gomes ; Graciele Sbruzzi ; Marco A. Vaz |Introduction The aim of this study was to evaluate the intra and inter-rater and inter-analyzer reliability of neuromuscular variables and functional tests. Methods Cross-sectional crossover design. Two independent raters and analyzers evaluated[...]Article
Khadijeh Kazemi ; Khadijeh Kazemi ; Feryal Saadi ; Khodabakhsh Javanshir ; Shahin Goharpey ; Mohammad Jafar Shaterzadeh-Yazdi ; Seyyed Shirmard Miraali ; Gholamhossein Nassadj |Background Ankle sprain is a common problem among active people and athletes. It causes reduces their activity of daily living and quality of life. Because of the impaired muscle strength and neuromuscular and postural control, it seems that the[...]Article
Chaicharn Pothirat ; Warawut Chaiwong ; Chalerm Liwsrisakun ; Nittaya Phetsuk ; Theerakorn Theerakittikul ; Woranoot Choomuang ; Panida Chanayart |Objective: To determine the reliability of the Thai version of International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF) in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) patients. Methods: A cross sectional study was carried out in COPD[...]Article
Aim This study examined the direct and indirect effects of stress associated with the pandemic on student nurses life satisfaction and psychological well-being through the intermediary role of resilience. Background The coronavirus dis[...]Article
Mark J. Scholes ; Kay M. Crossley ; Matthew G. King ; Anthony G. Schache ; Joanne L. Kemp ; Adam Ivan Semciw ; Prasanna Sritharan ; Joshua J. Heerey ; Benjamin F. Mentiplay |Objective: Examine whether football players with hip and/or groin (hip/groin) pain have impaired running biomechanics when compared to pain-free players, analysing men and women independently. Design: Cross-sectional. Setting: Biomechanics lab[...]Article
The healthcare sector is fast-growing and knowledge-intensive, and to meet the demands associated with it, nursing students must have high levels of self-regulated learning (SRL), metacognition, and general self-efficacy (GSE). In this cross-sec[...]Article
Leandro Paim da Cruz Carvalho ; Leandro Paim da Cruz Carvalho ; Leonardo dos Santos Oliveira ; Juliano Boufleur Farinha ; Samira Socorro Nunes de Souza ; Jorge Luiz de Brito Gomes |Purpose This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate sex-related glycemic, cardiovascular, and enjoyment responses after intensity-(moderate) and duration-(30 min) matched aerobic (AE) and strength exercises sessions (SE) in type 1 diabetic ([...]Article
Louis Jacob ; Guillermo F. López-Sánchez ; Karel Kostev ; Alexis Schnitzler ; Josep Maria Haro ; Ai Koyanagi ; Daragh T. McDermott ; Jae Il Shin |Objective To assess the association between sexual orientation and functional limitations in a large representative sample of the English population. Design Cross-sectional. Setting Data were from the 2007 Adult Psychiatric Morbidity [...]Article
Background There is a disproportionate burden of low diet quality among young adults compared with other adult subpopulations that is not understood. Perceived and objective diet qualities are studied to understand possible barriers to change[...]Article
Objectives To present a new knee isokinetic assessment procedure linked to noncontact knee injury mechanisms and examine correlations between variables relevant to noncontact knee injury prevention screening (peak torque [PT, Nm], time-to-peak t[...]Article
Introduction Firefighting is a high-risk job with a high prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs). The aim of his study was to determine the prevalence of WMSDs, estimate the likelihood of subsequent disorders, and investigat[...]Article
Context: Most dietary assessment methods are limited by self-report biases, how long they take for participants to complete, and cost of time for dietitians to extract content. Electronically recorded, supermarket-obtained transactions are an ob[...]Article
Groin/hip injuries are prevalent in rugby union (RU). Assessment of hip muscle strength is important when designing bespoke injury prevention and rehabilitation programmes. Objective The primary aim of this study was to determine normative v[...]Article
Ginji Nara ; Ginji Nara ; Mina Samukawa ; Kensuke Oba ; Yuta Koshino ; Tomoya Ishida ; Satoshi Kasahara ; Harukazu Tohyama |Objective To investigate the effects of knee flexion angle on peak torque, rate of torque development (RTD) during isometric contraction and hamstring flexibility after hamstring strain injury (HSI). Design Cross-sectional. Setting Controlled la[...]Article
Bianca Andrade Monteiro da Silva ; Bianca Andrade Monteiro da Silva ; Grazielle Martins Gelain ; Cláudia Tarragô Candotti |Introduction Physical exercise improves physical fitness and health, helping to reduce pain and prevent low back pain. This study aims to compare the intensity of low back pain (LBP), behavioral habits, and the level of disability and kinesiopho[...]Article
David M. Werner ; Ryne W. Davis ; Andrew Hinton ; Samantha K. Price ; Jimmy L. Rowland ; Joaquin A. Barrios |Objectives: While lateral and forward step-down tasks are commonly used, they may have different kinematic and performance demands that could influence clinical assessment and rehabilitation. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to compare 3[...]Article
Kentaro Mikami ; Kentaro Mikami ; Mina Samukawa ; Kensuke Oba ; Kentaro Nakamura ; Yuki Suzumori ; Yuko Ishida ; Hisashi Matsumoto ; Yoshimitsu Aoki ; Tomoya Ishida ; Masanori Yamanaka ; Harukazu Tohyama |Objectives To investigate the knee flexor torque-angle curve after hamstring strain injury using different muscle action types and angular velocities. Design Cross-sectional. Setting Controlled laboratory. Participants Thirteen collegiate athlet[...]Article
Cet article présente sommairement les lignes directrices STROBE sous forme dune fiche synthétique. STROBE est prévue pour rapporter les études observationnelles (suivi de cohorte, études cas-témoins, études transversales). Une traduction fran[...]Article
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Introduction Le risque traumatique dans le football professionnel reste élevé. Lobjectif de cette étude était de déterminer le risque et la nature de survenue des blessures ainsi que lincidence des traumatismes en matchs et aux entraînement[...]Article
Christian Bonello ; Christian Bonello ; Hylton B. Menz ; Shannon E. Munteanu ; Ebonie Rio ; Sean I. Docking |Objectives The objectives of this study were to examine the treatment preferences and use of diagnostic imaging by Australian allied health professionals in the management of midportion Achilles tendinopathy. Design Cross-sectional survey of Aus[...]Article
Ana Flávia Balotari Botta ; Marina Cabral Waiteman ; Vitória Ozores Perez ; Carmen Lucia Gomes Garcia ; David Matthew Bazett-Jones ; Fábio Mícolis de Azevedo ; Ronaldo Valdir Briani |Objectives: To compare trunk muscle endurance among females and males with and without patellofemoral pain (PFP), and to investigate the correlations between trunk muscle endurance and performance of the single leg hop test (SLHT) and forward st[...]Article
Julie A. Hides ; Julie A. Hides ; Felix T. Leung ; Kate Watson ; Anthony Trojman ; Brittany Grantham ; M. Dilani Mendis |Objective To investigate trunk muscle size and function in elite and community volleyball players with and without a history of head, neck or upper limb injury. Design Cross-sectional observational study. Setting Volleyball training camp or trai[...]Article
Background Food pantries are part of the food environment that serve as a resource to individuals having low or very low food security. Determining whether or not application of two US Department of Agriculture food composition databases to food[...]Article
Manel Naifar ; Ameni Jerbi ; Mouna Turki ; Salma Fourati ; Sawsan FEKI ; Khansa Bel Hsan ; Aida Elleuch ; Khansa Chaabouni ; Fatma Ayedi |Objectifs: La 25 hydroxy-vitamine D (25OHD) est la forme de réserve principale de la vitamine D. Des taux abaissés ont été rapportés chez les malades et même chez les femmes en bonne santé notamment dans les pays ensoleillés, particulièrement e[...]DisponibilitéExemplaires (1)
Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité Nutrition clinique et métabolisme. Vol. 34, n° 2 (mai 2020) Périodique papier Woluwe Espace revues Consultation sur place uniquement
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Lynne R. Wilkens ; Minji Kang ; Song-Yi Park ; Adam Sawyer ; Carol J. Boushey ; Donna Lyn M. Au ; Hee-Young Paik ; Loïc Le Marchand ; Christopher A. Haiman ; Laurence N. Kolonel ; Suzanne P. Murphy |Background: Quantitative food frequency questionnaires (QFFQs) are often used to measure dietary intakes in large cohort studies but the impact of updating these questionnaires over time is not often examined. Objective: This study compared nut[...]Article
Tine Vertommen ; Jarl Kampen ; Nicolette Schipper-van Veldhoven ; Kasia Uzieblob ; Filip Van Den Eede |Selon une étude récente à grande échelle ayant trait aux comportements inadéquats vis-à-vis des enfants dans la pratique du sport en Flandre et aux Pays-Bas, 9% des adultes ont fait état d’expériences associées à une[...]DisponibilitéExemplaires (1)
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Luciane Aparecida Pascucci Sande de Souza ; Luciane Aparecida Pascucci Sande de Souza ; Luana Ribeiro Ferreira ; Ana Carolina Silva Bitencourt ; Rodrigo Bazan ; Gustavo José Luvizutto |Introduction Stroke patients often exhibit an altered perception of verticality, but there are no studies evaluating verticality perception in the first 72 h after stroke and its relationship with trunk control. Therefore, this study aimed to an[...]Article
Salman Nazary-Moghadam ; Salman Nazary-Moghadam ; Esmaeel Imani ; Sayyed Hadi Sayyed Hosseinian ; Afsaneh Zeinalzadeh ; Samira Karimpour ; Hosein Negahban |Objective Although many studies indicated a decreased reaction time in post-traumatic complaints including ACL injury, no study has been devoted to measure reaction time in patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS). The purpose of the pr[...]Article
Background: The risk of concussion is particularly high in female soccer players. There is no consensus as to why female soccer players are at an elevated risk. Objective: To synthesise current evidence investigating reasons for the increased c[...]