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Titre : | Effects of Cold Therapy on Pain and Breathing Exercises Among Median Sternotomy Patients (2016) |
Auteurs : | Gülbanu Zencir ; Ismet Eser |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Pain Management Nursing (Vol. 17, n°6, Décember 2016) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 401-410 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Cryotherapie ; Douleur ; Procédures de chirurgie cardiaque ; Recherche ; Respiration |
Mots-clés: | Sternotomie |
Résumé : | The most painful activities during the days following cardiac surgery are coughing and deep breathing exercises. Cold therapy is an effective nonpharmacological method that decreases the pain during coughing and mobilization. In this study, the effects of cold therapy on pain and breathing exercises among patients with median sternotomy following cardiac surgery were investigated in a randomized crossover clinical trial. Data were collected from patients with median sternotomy (N = 34) in the first two postoperative days. Because of the crossover design of the study, each patient was taken as a simultaneous control. Gel pack application was used as the cold therapy. Patients underwent four episodes of deep breathing and coughing exercises using an incentive spirometer (volumetric). Patients were evaluated according to the visual analogue scale for pain intensity before and after deep breathing and coughing exercise sessions. The pain score was 3.44 ± 2.45 at baseline for deep breathing and coughing exercises on the first day. The reported postoperative pain in the gel-pack group was not significantly different before and after the deep breathing and coughing exercises, but it significantly increased in the no-gel-pack group (p |
Disponible en ligne : | Non |
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Cote | Support | Localisation | Section | Disponibilité |
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REV | Périodique papier | Woluwe | Espace revues | Consultation sur place uniquement Exclu du prêt |