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Titre : | Usefulness of Six Diagnostic and Screening Measures for Undernutrition in Predicting Length of Hospital Stay: A Comparative Analysis (2015) |
Auteurs : | R. Guerra, Auteur ; I. Fonseca, Auteur ; F. Pichel, Auteur ; et al., Auteur |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Journal of the academy of nutrition and dietetics (vol 115, n° 6, 2015) |
Article en page(s) : | 927-938 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Diagnostic ; Durée du séjour ; État nutritionnel ; Evaluation ; Hôpitaux ; Malnutrition ; Taux de survie |
Mots-clés: | durée du séjour |
Résumé : |
Background
As breastfeeding duration increases, it is important to understand diets of breastfeeding women and other factors salient to maternal/offspring health, including stress. It is important to further consider sociodemographic factors, given their associations with nutritional deficiencies and perceived stress. Objective We cross-sectionally compared breastfeeding womens dietary intakes from a food frequency questionnaire (assessing from pregnancy through 3 months postpartum) with Estimated Average Requirements (EARs). We hypothesized that dietary intake was related to sociodemographic variables and parenting stress. Design We examined a cohort of predominately breastfeeding women. Food frequency questionnaire results were compared with EARs, the Parenting Stress Index: Short Form, and a demographic questionnaire. Participants/setting Participants included 101 women (of 289 recruited) who breastfed singleton, full-term infants for the first 3 months while using Statistical analyses Mean and standard deviation or frequencies were reported. One-sample t tests compared EARs with mean dietary intakes over the past 12 months. Pearson correlations and one-way analyses of variance explored relationships among dietary, sociodemographic, and stress variables. Results Twenty-two percent of women did not meet EAR minimum energy recommendations and >40% did not meet protein recommendations. Despite widespread supplement use, some consumed less than the EAR for vitamin E (35%), calcium (22%), and vitamin C (19%). Carbohydrate consumption was positively related to the difficult child scale (r=0.19; P=0.05). Dietary riboflavin (r=0.19; P=0.05) and vitamin D intake (r=0.19; P=0.05) were negatively related to the parentchild dysfunction scale. Conclusions Despite efforts to enhance education and counseling regarding adequate perinatal nutrition-related practices, even well-educated women may not meet EARs. This poor dietary intake may be associated with parenting stress and have potential long-term implications for child health. |
Disponible en ligne : | Non |
Exemplaires (1)
Cote | Support | Localisation | Section | Disponibilité |
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REV | Périodique papier | Woluwe | Espace revues | Consultation sur place uniquement Exclu du prêt |