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Titre : | The enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) pathway for patients undergoing major elective open colorectal surgery: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (Original Research Article) (2010) |
Auteurs : | K. Varadhan ; K. Neal ; C. Dejong ; K. Fearon ; O. Ljungqvist ; D. Lobo |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Clinical nutrition (vol 29 n° 4, 2010) |
Article en page(s) : | pp. 434-440 |
Langues: | Français |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Chirurgie ; Chirurgie colorectale ; Colon ; Durée du séjour ; Rectum |
Résumé : | Summary Background & aims The aim of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) pathway is to attenuate the stress response to surgery and enable rapid recovery. The objective of this meta-analysis was to study the differences in outcomes in patients undergoing major elective open colorectal surgery within an ERAS pathway and those treated with conventional perioperative care. Methods Medline, Embase and Cochrane database searches were performed for relevant studies published between January 1966 and November 2009. All randomized controlled trials comparing ERAS with conventional perioperative care were selected. The outcome measures studied were length of hospital stay, complication rates, readmission rates and mortality. Results Six randomized controlled trials with 452 patients were included. The number of individual ERAS elements used ranged from 4 to 12, with a mean of 9. The length of hospital stay [weighted mean difference (95% confidence interval): ?2.55 (?3.24, ?1.85)] and complication rates [relative risk (95% confidence interval): 0.53 (0.44, 0.64)] were significantly reduced in the enhanced recovery group. There was no statistically significant difference in readmission and mortality rates. Conclusion ERAS pathways appear to reduce the length of stay and complication rates after major elective open colorectal surgery without compromising patient safety. |
Disponible en ligne : | Non |
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Cote | Support | Localisation | Section | Disponibilité |
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REV | Périodique papier | Woluwe | Espace revues | Prêt autorisé Disponible |