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Titre : | Effect of Multicomponent Exercise on Cognition, Physical Function and Activities of Daily Life in Older Adults With Dementia or Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis (2023) |
Auteurs : | Jiamin Yan ; Xiaohan Li ; Xiaoqin Guo ; Yanting Lin ; Sinuo Wang ; Yajun Cao ; Huawei Lin ; Yaling Dai ; Yanyi Ding ; Weilin Liu |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (Vol. 104, n° 12, 2023) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 2092-2108 |
Note générale : | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2023.04.011 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Démence ; Dysfonctionnement cognitif ; Exercice en circuit ; Méta-analyse ; Réadaptation |
Résumé : | Objective To review the evidence for the effectiveness of multicomponent exercise (an exercise program combining aerobic, endurance, balance, and flexibility exercises) on cognition, physical function, and activities of daily living in people with dementia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Data Sources and Study Selection We conducted this study under the guidance of a designated protocol (PROSPERO CRD42022324641). Pertinent randomized controlled trials were selected from PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library by 2 independent authors through May 2022. Data Extraction Two authors independently extracted the data and assessed the quality of the included studies following the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool. Outcome data were extracted in a random effects model and estimated as Hedges? g and 95% confidence interval (CI). To validate specific results, the Egger test combined the Duval and Tweedie ?trim and fill? method and sensitivity analysis with study removed were performed. Data Synthesis A total of 21 publications were eligible for the quantitative analysis. In dementia, estimates of Hedges? g showed effects on global cognition (g=0.403; 95% CI, 0.168-0.638; P<.05 especially executive function ci p flexibility agility and mobility muscle strength activities of daily living also a positive trend was observed in gait speed. additionally multicomponent exercise had effects on global cognition patients with mci. conclusions our findings confirm the viability as management strategy for dementia> |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003999323002526 |