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Titre : | Effect of physical activity and sedentary behaviours on gestational weight gain: What are the reasons of non-practice? (2023) |
Auteurs : | Fouzia Tebbani ; Hayet Oulamara ; Abdenacer Agli |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Nutrition clinique et métabolisme (Vol. 37, n°2, mai 2023) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 101-108 |
Note générale : | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nupar.2023.01.002 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Exercice physique ; Femmes enceintes ; Mode de vie sédentaire ; Prise de poids pendant la grossesse |
Résumé : |
Objectives
To study physical activity and sedentary behaviours during pregnancy and their effects on gestational weight gain. Also, to study the reasons of non-practice of physical activity by pregnant women. Materials and methods A prospective cohort study of 300 pregnant women was conducted in Algeria, from December 2013 to July 2016. Age, parity, socio-economic level and pre-pregnancy body mass index were collected. Gestational weight gain was calculated and classified according to the recommendations. Physical activity and sitting exposures during pregnancy were determined and assessed using an interviewer-administered validated questionnaire. Statistics were performed using StatviewTM and SPSS software. Results Only 11 to 15% of women declared practicing physical activity during pregnancy. The main reasons for non-practice were: « did not do before », « lack of time », « Lack of accompaniment », « absence of sports structures », « medical opinion », « husband refusal », « presence of children » and « fatigue ». The percentage of non-practice of physical activity was higher in women with excessive weight gain in the 2nd and 3rd trimester (P Conclusion This study showed that absence of physical activity during pregnancy is a risk factor for excessive weight gain. These findings suggested that being physically active and less sedentary may contribute to an appropriate GWG. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0985056223000237 |