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Titre : | Psychometric Comparisons of Three Depression Measures for Patients With Stroke (2022) |
Auteurs : | En-Chi Chiu ; Yi-Ju Chen ; Wen-Chi Wu ; Chiung-Xia Chou ; Min-Yuan Yu |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | American journal of occupational therapy (Vol. 76, n° 4, Juillet-Août 2022) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 1-6 |
Note générale : | 10.5014/ajot.2022.049347 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Accident vasculaire cérébral (AVC) ; Dépression ; Psychométrie |
Résumé : | Importance: Psychometric examinations for patients with stroke remain insufficient. The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CESD), Beck Depression InventoryII (BDIII), and Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) are promising outcome measures. Objective: To examine and compare the reliability and validity of three depression measures in a sample of patients with stroke. Design: Repeated-measures design. Setting: A hospital in southern Taiwan. Participants: Fifty-nine outpatients, who completed three depression measures. Outcomes and Measures: Cronbach's α and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) were used to examine the internal consistency and testretest reliability, respectively, of the three measures. An independent-samples t test was conducted to compare two groups of patients with different levels of disability to investigate discriminative validity. Pearson's rs were calculated among the three measures to examine concurrent validity. Results: The three measures had good internal consistency (α =.85.92) and sufficient testretest reliability (ICC =.84.91). The minimal detectable change (percentage of minimal detectable change) was 10.6 (63.3%), 13.5 (98.3%), and 5.8 (49.9%) for the CESD, BDIII, and GDS, respectively. There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups in CESD score (p =.032) and no significant differences on the other two measures (p =.095.187). The correlations among the three measures ranged from.79 to.89. Conclusion and Relevance: All three depression measures had sound internal consistency, testretest reliability, and concurrent validity in patients with stroke. What This Article Adds: Of the three measures, the CESD had better discriminative validity, and the GDS demonstrated greater reliability and smaller random measurement error in patients with stroke. This psychometric comparison demonstrates the reliability and validity of three measures of depressionCenter for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale, Beck Depression InventoryII, and Geriatric Depression Scalefor patients with stroke. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://search-ebscohost-com.ezproxy.vinci.be/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=158412657&lang=fr&site=ehost-live |