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Titre : | Effects of mental practice on mobility of individuals in the early subacute post-stroke phase: A randomized controlled clinical trial (2022) |
Auteurs : | Zaqueline F. Guerra ; Letícia C. Bellose ; Ana Paula Ferreira ; Christina Danielli Coelho de Morais Faria ; Clarissa C.S.C. Paz ; Giancarlo Lucchetti ; Giancarlo Lucchetti |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies (Vol. 32, Octobre 2022) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 82-90 |
Note générale : | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt.2022.04.018 |
Langues: | Français |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Accident vasculaire cérébral (AVC) ; Démarche ; Membre inférieur ; Mobilité réduite ; Parésie |
Résumé : | Introduction Only a small number of clinical trials were designed to investigate Mental Practice (MP)'s use for gait rehabilitation in individuals in the early subacute post-stroke phase. This trial aims to investigate the effect of mental practice on mobility rehabilitation in the early subacute phase after a stroke in comparison to a control group. Methods Randomized controlled clinical trial with 16 individuals diagnosed with a stroke between 50 and 80 years of age. Mobility was evaluated using Timed Up and Go and the Five-Minute Walk Test. In addition, lower extremity muscular strength, Timed Up and Go Assessment of Biomechanical Strategies, quality of life, and depression were evaluated. Results Before and after intervention (within-subjects), mental practice group showed improved mobility in Timed Up and Go (p = 0.01,r = 0.59), muscular strength for bending the right hip (p = 0.04, r = 0.50), for right knee bending (p = 0.03,r = 0.53), and in biomechanical performance of Timed Up and Go Assessment of Biomechanical Strategies(p = 0.01,r = 0.63). Control group showed improvement in neither mobility nor in muscular strength after intervention. Comparing the scores between the groups after intervention (between-subjects), no differences were found for any of the study's outcomes. In the analysis of deltas (gains), it was observed that mental practice group volunteers had a reduction in Timed Up and Go (p = 0.27,r = 0.29) and an increase in total Timed Up and Go Assessment of Biomechanical Strategies scores (p = 0.14,r = 0.36). Conclusion Mental Practice was not associated with mobility, muscular strength, mental health, and quality of life improvement for patients in the early subacute post-stroke phase as compared to a control group. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1360859222000821 |