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Titre : | Sleep in Paralympic athletes and its relationship with injuries and illnesses (2022) |
Auteurs : | Andressa Silva ; Larissa Santos Pinto Pinheiro ; Samuel Silva ; Henrique Andrade ; Andre Gustavo Pereira ; Flavia Rodrigues da Silva ; Renato Guerreiro ; Bruna Barreto ; Renan Alves Resende ; Marco Túlio de Mello |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Physical therapy in sport (Vol. 56, July 2022) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 24-31 |
Note générale : | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.06.001 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Athlètes ; Blessure ; Handisport ; Maladie ; Sommeil ; Troubles de la veille et du sommeil |
Résumé : |
Objectives
To evaluate sleep characteristics and investigate the relationship of sleep with injuries and illnesses in Paralympic athletes. Design Cross-sectional. Setting Sports Training Center. Participants 20 Paralympic athletes of athletics, swimming, and powerlifting. Outcomes Injury and illnesses were recorded during the sports season through the Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center questionnaire (OSTRC-BR). Sleep-wake pattern was monitored for 2 weeks using actigraphy. Chronotype, sleep quality, sleep behavior, and sleep complaints were cross-sectionally collected. Results Poor sleep quality and poor sleep behavior were highly prevalent. The mean total sleep time was 6.57 ± 49.91. Duration of naps (r= −0.46; p=0.04) was associated with occurrence of health problems; frequency of insomnia (r= 0.51; p= 0.02), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index score (r= 0.45; p=0.04), and frequency of awakenings at night (r= 0.58; p= 0.01) were associated with severity of health problems; frequency of movements during sleep was associated with OSTRC-BR cumulative score (r= 0.58; p=0.00); and frequency of nightmares was associated with OSTRC mean score. Conclusions Paralympic athletes tend to report poor sleep quality, have poor sleep behavior and sleep less than the recommended. Insomnia symptoms, awakenings at night, movements during sleep and poor sleep quality were associated with the occurrence and/or severity of health problems. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1466853X22000773#! |