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Acupuncture-like versus conventional transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in the management of active myofascial trigger points / Safoora Ebadi in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, Vol. 28 (October 2021)

[article]
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 28 (October 2021) . - p. 483-488

Titre :	Acupuncture-like versus conventional transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in the management of active myofascial trigger points : a randomized controlled trial
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Safoora Ebadi ; Safoora Ebadi ; Vajiheh Alishahi ; Tannaz Ahadi ; Gholam Reza Raissi ; Mehrdad Khodabandeh ; Hosnieh Haqiqatshenas ; Simin Sajadi
Année de publication :	2021
Article en page(s) :	p. 483-488
Note générale :	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt.2021.06.016
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Douleur chronique ; Essai contrôlé randomisé ; Humains ; Neurostimulation électrique transcutanée (TENS) ; Points de déclenchement ; Résultat thérapeutique ; Syndromes de la douleur myofasciale ; Thérapie ; Thérapie par acupuncture
Mots-clés :	Acupuncture-like transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation Conventional transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation DASH Pressure pain thresholds Myofascial trigger points
Résumé :	Purpose Myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) is one of the most common causes of chronic musculoskeletal pain. The transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) is a non-expensive, safe, feasible modality, used recently for the treatment of MPS with promising but limited results. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of acupuncture-like TENS (AL-TENS) vs conventional TENS (C-TENS) in the treatment of active myofascial trigger points. Methods This randomized controlled trial study was carried out with 60 consecutive patients with active trapezius trigger points referred to Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinic. Participants randomly assigned to receive AL-TENS, C-TENS or sham TENS (S-TENS). The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Pressure Pain Thresholds (PPTs), and neck range of motion (ROM) were measured at baseline, after the first treatment sessions, after the final treatment session, and 3 months after the end of the last treatment session. Patients function was evaluated by Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) at baseline, after the final treatment sessions, and 3 months after the end of intervention. Results The interaction effect of time and group was significantly different when evaluating VAS (df = 4.65, F = 2.50, p = 0.038) and DASH (df = 2.63, F = 7.25, p
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