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Titre : | National Institutes of Health Research Plan on Rehabilitation: Analysis and Progress (2020) |
Auteurs : | Jennifer N. Jackson ; Alison N. Cernich |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (Vol. 101, n° 8, 2020) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 1313-1321 |
Note générale : | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2020.04.005 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Algorithmes ; Apprentissage machine ; National Institutes of Health (USA) ; Réadaptation ; Recherche |
Résumé : |
Objective
To summarize the progress toward the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Research Plan on Rehabilitation goals and the methods by which tracking occurred. Design Each grant award was manually coded by NIH staff for research plan goals, type of science categories (eg, basic, applied, infrastructure, etc), and if applicable, training, and then validated by NIH institute and center (IC) experts. Data for years 2015 through 2017 were used to develop a coding algorithm to automatically code grants in 2018 for validation by NIH IC experts. Additional data for all years (2015-2018) were also analyzed to track changes and progress. Setting The research utilized administrative data from NIH Reporter and internal NIH databases. Participants The data sample included research grants and programs funded from fiscal years 2015 through 2018. The year 2015 was considered a baseline year as the research plan was published in 2016. Interventions Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures The primary outcome measures were substantial growth in NIH funding and numbers of awards for rehabilitation research, across most research plan goals and types of science, as well as validation of an automatic algorithm for coding grants. Results Number of grants, funding dollars, funding mechanisms, patent data, scientific influence and translational science, research plan goals, and type of science categories were tracked across years (2015-2018). Algorithm validation is presented for 2018 data. Conclusions NIH advanced the goals stated in the Research Plan on Rehabilitation, but gap areas remain. Though funding in this portfolio is growing, continued focus and participation by the field is needed to advance rehabilitation science. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003999320302719 |