Physical therapy in sport
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Paru le : 01/03/2022
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Ajouter le résultat dans votre panierDoes verbal and tactile feedback change EMG activity in shoulder girdle and trunk muscles during plyometric exercise in overhead athletes with and without shoulder pain? / Maria Werin in Physical therapy in sport, Vol. 54 (March 2022)
Titre : Does verbal and tactile feedback change EMG activity in shoulder girdle and trunk muscles during plyometric exercise in overhead athletes with and without shoulder pain? Type de document : Article Auteurs : Maria Werin ; Maria Werin ; Annelies Maenhout ; Tanneke Palmans ; Dorien Borms ; Ann Cools Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 65-73 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.01.003 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Electromyographie ; Epaule ; Exercice de pliométrie ; Humains ; Intervention ; Muscles squelettiques ; Muscles superficiels du dos ; Rétroaction ; Scapula ; ScapulalgieMots-clés : Electromyography Overhead athletes Shoulder pain Résumé : Objectives To investigate if there is a difference in muscle activity for overhead athletes before and after an intervention with correction of both core and scapula compared to no intervention and is there a difference between overhead athletes with or without shoulder pain. Design Controlled laboratory EMG study including intervention. Setting University EMG laboratory. Participants Sixty overhead athletes, 30 with shoulder pain and 30 healthy controls were included performing plyometric rotational shoulder exercise. Main outcomes Half of the participants received an intervention the other half were controls with no intervention. EMG muscle activity from 10 scapular, thoraco-humeral and trunk muscles were measured. Results There were no significant differences in muscle activation levels between the groups with or without intervention. For the shoulder pain group, there were significant lower activity in Upper Trapezius when repeating the exercise. The shoulder pain group had significant higher activity in Pectoralis Major compared to the Healthy Control group. Conclusions Most differences were found between the pre- and post-test. Repetition of the exercise seems to be more important than verbal and tactile instructions. Comparing the shoulder pain group with the healthy controls confirms previous findings that, pain patients recruit muscles differently from healthy persons. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=290874
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 54 (March 2022) . - p. 65-73[article]
Titre : Conservative treatment of iliotibial band syndrome in runners : are we targeting the right goals? Type de document : Article Auteurs : Miriam C. Friede ; Gunnar Innerhofer ; Christian Fink ; Luis M. Alegre ; Robert Csapo Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 44-52 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.12.006 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Articulation du genou ; Humains ; Objectifs ; Phénomènes biomécaniques ; Syndrome de la bandelette iliotibiale ; Thérapie ; Traitement conservateurMots-clés : Iliotibial band syndrome Biomechanical model Etiology Conservative treatment Résumé : Objective Iliotibial band syndrome (ITBS) is presumably caused by excessive tension in the iliotibial band (ITB) leading to compression and inflammation of tissues lying beneath it. Usually managed conservatively, there is a lack of scientific evidence supporting the treatment recommendations, and high symptom recurrence rates cast doubt on their causal effectiveness. This review discusses the influence of common physiotherapeutic measures on risk factors contributing to tissue compression beneath the ITB. Methods The potential pathogenic factors are presented on the basis of a simple biomechanical model showing the forces acting on the lateral aspect of the knee. Existent literature on the most commonly prescribed physiotherapeutic interventions is critically discussed against the background of this model. Practical recommendations for the optimization of physiotherapy are derived. Results According to biomechanical considerations, ITBS may be promoted by anatomical predisposition, joint malalignments, aberrant activation of inserting muscles as well as excessive ITB stiffness. Hip abductor strengthening may correct excessive hip adduction but also increase ITB strain. Intermittent stretching interventions are unlikely to change the ITB's length or mechanical properties. Running retraining is a promising yet understudied intervention. Conclusions High-quality research directly testing different physiotherapeutic treatment approaches in randomized controlled trials is needed. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=290875
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 54 (March 2022) . - p. 44-52[article]
Titre : Playing through the pain : the prevalence of perceived shoulder dysfunction in uninjured rugby players using the Rugby Shoulder Score Type de document : Article Auteurs : Ben Jones ; Jason Tee ; Peter Francis Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 53-57 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.01.001 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Douleur ; Epaule ; Épidémiologie ; Études transversales ; Football ; Hommes ; Humains ; Prévalence ; Rugby ; Traumatismes sportifsMots-clés : Epidemiology Sports medicine Athletic injury Shoulder Résumé : Objective This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of self-reported shoulder dysfunction using the Rugby Shoulder Score (RSS) reported in arbitrary units (AU) of rugby players available for match selection (uninjured). Design Cross-sectional survey. Methods Paper survey at the mid-point of the season of uninjured players (n = 86 males (mean age (+SD): 26 + 6.9y) from 8 squads (professional n = 34; amateur; n = 52)), using the RSS, subjective impact on rugby performance and previous shoulder injury, analysed using a Mann-Whitney U test. Results 55% of players reported a level of RSS dysfunction despite being uninjured. Players who also reported their shoulder was impacting on performance had significantly higher median RSS (61, IQR 28AU, p = 0.02) than those who reported no impact on performance (40, IQR 22AU). Conclusions: Findings from this study show that over half of players were playing with a level of self-reported shoulder dysfunction. This figure is higher in the professional game, for those with a history of previous injury and for forwards. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=290876
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 54 (March 2022) . - p. 53-57[article]
Titre : Intrinsic foot muscle size and quality in a single leg weight bearing position across foot posture types in individuals with Patellofemoral Pain compared to healthy Type de document : Article Auteurs : Andrea Baellow ; Andrea Baellow ; Abbis H. Jaffri ; Jay Hertel ; Michael J. Higgins ; Cameron M. Rangecroft ; David J. Hryvniak ; Susan A. Saliba Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 58-64 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.01.002 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adolescent ; Adulte ; Échographie ; Humains ; Jeune adulte (19-24 ans) ; Membre inférieur ; Mise en charge ; Muscles squelettiques ; Pied ; Posture ; Syndrome fémoropatellaire ; Traumatismes du genouMots-clés : Foot posture Foot core Anterior knee pain Ultrasound imaging Résumé : Objective To identify if any differences exist in IFM size and quality in single leg weight bearing position between healthy and PFP participants based on foot posture. Design Cross-sectional, matched case-comparison study Setting University Laboratory Setting Participants 35 PFP (age:20.46 + 3.79yrs, mass:73.28 + 26.58 kg, height:170.80 + 11.91 cm) and 35 healthy (age:20.40 + 3.16yrs, mass:64.76 + 11.52 kg, height:169.55 + 9.10 cm) participants Methods After measuring Foot Posture Index (FPI), ultrasound images (USI) of Abductor Hallucis (AH), Flexor Digitorum Brevis (FDB) and Quadratus Plantae (QP) were taken in a single limb weight bearing position. Cross-sectional area (CSA) and echogenicity were measured on the USI. Results FPI was not different between groups (PFP:2.34 + 3.76, Healthy:2.34 + 3.10, 9 pronated and 26 non-pronated in both groups). AH CSA was smaller in PFP than healthy group (PFP:0.030 + 0.01 cm (Smith et al., 2018)/kg, Healthy:0.042 + 0.01 cm (Smith et al., 2018)/kg, P Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=290877
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 54 (March 2022) . - p. 58-64[article]
Titre : Trunk muscle size and function in volleyball players with and without injuries to the head, neck and upper limb Type de document : Article Auteurs : Julie A. Hides ; Julie A. Hides ; Felix T. Leung ; Kate Watson ; Anthony Trojman ; Brittany Grantham ; M. Dilani Mendis Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 1-7 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.12.003 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Études transversales ; Humains ; Imagerie diagnostique ; Membre supérieur ; Muscles abdominaux ; Muscles paravertébraux ; Traumatismes sportifs ; VolleyballMots-clés : Ultrasound imaging Abdominal muscles Sports injuries Paraspinal muscles Résumé : Objective To investigate trunk muscle size and function in elite and community volleyball players with and without a history of head, neck or upper limb injury. Design Cross-sectional observational study. Setting Volleyball training camp or training sessions. Participants 86 volleyball players (elite = 29; community = 57). Main outcome measures Information regarding history of head, neck or upper limb injuries was collected by self-report questionnaires. Trunk muscle size (multifidus, transversus abdominis, internal oblique and quadratus lumborum) and voluntary contraction (multifidus, transversus abdominis, internal oblique) were assessed using ultrasound imaging. Results For trunk muscle size, no significant differences were found between elite and community volleyball players with and without a history of injury (all p > 0.05). A significant difference was found for voluntary contraction of the multifidus and transversus abdominis muscles for elite and community volleyball players with and without a history of injury (all p Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=290878
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 54 (March 2022) . - p. 1-7[article]
Titre : Injury-related psychological distress and the association with perceived running ability in injured runners Type de document : Article Auteurs : Benjamin Maschke ; Benjamin Maschke ; Allison Palmsten ; Evan O. Nelson ; Michael C. Obermeier ; Megan Reams ; Bryan Heiderscheit ; Hayley Russell ; Terese L. Chmielewski Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 36-43 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.12.005 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adaptation psychologique ; Athlètes ; Course à pied ; Détresse psychologique ; Etudes longitudinales ; Etudes prospectives ; Humains ; Réadaptation psychiatriqueMots-clés : Fear-avoidance Psychosocial Athlete Résumé : Objective Examine injury-related psychological distress and association with perceived running ability in injured runners. Design Prospective longitudinal study. Participants Forty-three patients with a running-related injury. Main outcome measures Data collection at initial physical therapy visit and 12?16 weeks later included Optimal Screening for Prediction of Referral and Outcome - Yellow Flag (OSPRO-YF) and Athlete Fear Avoidance Questionnaire (AFAQ) for injury-related psychological distress, and University of Wisconsin Running and Recovery Index (UWRI) for perceived running ability. OSPRO-YF composite score, total yellow flags, and yellow flags in each domain (negative mood, fear-avoidance, positive affect/coping) were calculated. Results UWRI score and OSPRO-YF composite score and yellow flags significantly improved over time, while AFAQ score and yellow flags in OSPRO-YF negative mood domain did not. AFAQ scores were significantly correlated with UWRI score at baseline, follow-up and change over time, while OSPRO-YF composite score and yellow flags were not. Baseline OSPRO-YF composite score and AFAQ score were not correlated with follow-up UWRI score. Conclusions Injury-related psychological distress is elevated when injured runners start rehabilitation, and generally improves; however, negative mood and athletic fear-avoidance may persist. Higher athletic fear-avoidance is associated with lower perceived running ability at the same time point or interval. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=290879
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 54 (March 2022) . - p. 36-43[article]
Titre : Insufficient knowledge and inapproriate physiotherapy management of Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S) in lightweight rowers Type de document : Article Auteurs : Lucy Gillbanks ; Lucy Gillbanks ; Margo Mountjoy ; Stephanie R. Filbay Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 8-15 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Bien-être ; Déficit énergétique relatif dans le sport ; Education ; Femmes ; HumainsMots-clés : Knowledge Referral Athlete welfare Athlete health Résumé : Objective To investigate the knowledge and management of Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S), from the perspective of lightweight rowers and physiotherapists. Design Semi-structured individual qualitative interviews. Methods Physiotherapists who had worked with lightweight rowers, and current and former lightweight rowers (who had experienced at least one symptom of RED-S), undertook audio-recorded semi-structured telephone interviews. An inductive thematic analysis was performed, facilitated by NVivo software. Results Twelve physiotherapists (n = 6 females, 1?20 years of experience managing lightweight rowers) and twelve lightweight rowers (n = 8 females, 1?8 years lightweight rowing experience, intermediate to elite/international level) were interviewed. Five key themes were identified: insufficient knowledge of RED-S, inadequate RED-S education, inappropriate management of RED-S, referral to other health professionals, prioritising performance over health. Participants provided suggestions for improving knowledge and management of RED-S in lightweight rowers, including formal physiotherapy education and training, and targeted education for athletes and coaches. Conclusions There was a significant lack of awareness of RED-S amongst physiotherapists and lightweight rowers. Most physiotherapists were not confident discussing or managing RED-S in athletes, and lightweight rowers were dissatisfied with the management they received. Improving RED-S education for physiotherapists and athletes may have important health implications for lightweight rowers. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=290880
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 54 (March 2022) . - p. 8-15[article]
Titre : Torque-angle curve of the knee flexors in athletes with a prior history of hamstring strain Type de document : Article Auteurs : Kentaro Mikami ; Kentaro Mikami ; Mina Samukawa ; Kensuke Oba ; Kentaro Nakamura ; Yuki Suzumori ; Yuko Ishida ; Hisashi Matsumoto ; Yoshimitsu Aoki ; Tomoya Ishida ; Masanori Yamanaka ; Harukazu Tohyama Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 29-35 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Articulation du genou ; Athlètes ; Dynamomètre pour la mesure de la force musculaire ; Études transversales ; Force musculaire ; Genou ; Humains ; Moment de torsion ; Muscles de la loge postérieure de la cuisse ; Muscles squelettiquesMots-clés : hamstring injury eccentric muscle action high angular velocity dynamometer Résumé : Objectives To investigate the knee flexor torque-angle curve after hamstring strain injury using different muscle action types and angular velocities. Design Cross-sectional. Setting Controlled laboratory. Participants Thirteen collegiate athletes injured hamstring strain (21.0 + 0.8 years; 173.9 + 6.5 cm; 70.1 + 10.5 kg). Main outcome measures Concentric and eccentric knee flexor torque was measured at 60 & 300°/sec. Peak torque and average torque every 10° were determined from torque-angle curve and injured side was compared with non-injured side. Results No significant differences were found in the concentric muscle actions. However, the eccentric peak torque was significantly lower on the injured side at 60°/sec (p = 0.048) and at 300°/sec (p = 0.002). The average eccentric torque was significantly lower on the injured side at 60°/sec from 10° to 20° of knee flexion (p = 0.012?0.018) and at 300°/sec from 10° to 60° of knee flexion (p = 0.005?0.049). Conclusion The knee flexor torque-angle curve changes with eccentric muscle action after hamstring injury. Eccentric torque declines were close to full knee extension at 60°/sec and a wide range of knee flexion at 300°/sec. The assessment and rehabilitation of eccentric hamstring strength may be important to consider the effect of the angular velocity after hamstring strain injury. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=290881
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 54 (March 2022) . - p. 29-35[article]
Titre : The effectiveness of preoperative exercise programmes on quadriceps strength prior to and following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction : a systematic review Type de document : Article Auteurs : Geoff Potts ; Duncan Reid ; Peter Larmer Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 16-28 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.12.004 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Chirurgie générale ; Etudes prospectives ; Exercice préopératoire ; Force musculaire ; Lésions du ligament croisé antérieur ; Ligament croisé antérieur ; Muscle quadriceps fémoral ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieurMots-clés : Prehabilitation Preoperative Anterior cruciate ligament Quadriceps strength Résumé : Objectives to evaluate the effectiveness of preoperative exercise programmes on quadriceps strength prior to and following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Design Systematic review. Methods a systematic review was undertaken, included studies were evaluated using the Modified Downs and Black checklist which is appropriate for determining the quality of randomised and non-randomised studies. Scientific databases searched included PubMED, EBSCO Health, CINAHL, Medline, and Cochrane Library databases from inception to March 2021. Results Ten studies met the inclusion criteria. There were six randomised studies and four prospective studies. The level of evidence is categorised as ?limited? due to heterogenicity and only six studies reported quadriceps strength increases. Five studies demonstrated preoperative exercise of 4?16 weeks duration can significantly increase preoperative quadriceps strength. One study demonstrated preoperative OKC exercise produced significantly stronger preoperative quadriceps compared to CKC exercise. One study showed no between group (intervention vs control) quadriceps strength difference pre or 12 weeks postoperatively. Conclusions 4?16 weeks of preoperative exercise could increase quadriceps strength preoperatively but any persistent postoperative strength benefit from undertaking a standardised preoperative intervention is unclear. There is considerable variation and methodological limitations across the included studies and the composition of optimal preoperative ACLR exercise is currently unknown. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=290882
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 54 (March 2022) . - p. 16-28[article]
Paru le : 01/01/2022
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Ajouter le résultat dans votre panier
Titre : Readiness for return to sport in non-surgically treated patients with anterior cruciate ligament injury following a public municipal rehabilitation program Type de document : Article Auteurs : Julie Rønne Pedersen ; Steffan Holst Hansen ; Hege Grindem ; Anni Plauborg Jepsen ; Jonas Bloch Thorlund Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 7-13 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.10.016 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Activités de la vie quotidienne ; Adulte ; Chirurgie générale ; Etudes prospectives ; Exercice physique ; Femmes ; Force musculaire ; Hommes ; Lésions du ligament croisé antérieur ; Ligament croisé antérieur ; Médecine physique et de réadaptation ; Muscle quadriceps fémoral ; Réadaptation ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieur ; Retour au sportMots-clés : Anterior cruciate ligament Exercise Résumé : Objectives To investigate the proportion of patients that pass a return to sport (RTS) test battery and assess changes in patient-reported outcomes and lower extremity muscle strength following three months of exericse-based rehabilitation in non-surgically treated patients with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. Design Prospective cohort study. Setting Clinical environment (public municipal). Participants Thirty-nine ACL injured patients (54% female, median age (IQR) 28 years (24?35). Main outcome measures The Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score, Knee Outcome Survey Activities of Daily Living Scale, single hop for distance, crossover hop for distance, side hop test, the Agility T-test, and quadriceps and hamstrings isometric maximal voluntary contraction (MVC). Results Following 3 months of rehabilitation, patients had statistically significant improvements in all patients-reported outcomes and in quadriceps and hamstring MVC. Of 28 patients who completed all RTS tests, 11% passed six RTS criteria, 14% five criteria, 11% four criteria, 4% three criteria, 18% two criteria, 21% one criterion, and 21% none of the criteria. Conclusions The results suggest that three months of public municipal rehabilitation improves patient-reported outcomes and lower extremity muscle strength in non-surgically treated patients with ACL injury. However, only one in every 10 patients passed all RTS criteria. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288697
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 53 (January 2022) . - p. 7-13[article]
Titre : Contextual considerations using the 'control-chaos continuum' for return to sport in elite football : part 1: Load planning Type de document : Article Auteurs : M. Taberner ; T. Allen ; J. O'keefe ; D.D. Cohen Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 67-74 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.10.015 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Course à pied ; Football ; Humains ; Mouvement ; Réadaptation ; Retour au sportMots-clés : Control-chaos continnum Contextual factors Résumé : The 'control-chaos continnum' is an adaptable framework developed to guide the on-pitch rehabilitation process in elite football. One of the key objectives of the continuum is to progressively return players to their preinjury chronic running load, while incorporating the qualitative aspects of movement and cognitive stresses integral to competitive match-play. Whilst injury and player-specific considerations are key to an individualised rehabilitation approach, a host of contextual factors also play an important role in return to sport (RTS) planning. In this article, we highlight some key intrinsic and extrinsic contextual factors for the practitioner to consider in the RTS planning process to help mitigate reinjury risk upon a return to team training. While a return to chronic running load is generally a critical component of the framework, we highlight circumstances in elite football where it is a less relevant factor in RTS decision-making. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288698
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 53 (January 2022) . - p. 67-74[article]
Titre : Rehabilitation after ACL injury and reconstruction from the patients’ perspective Type de document : Article Auteurs : Sofi Sonesson ; Joanna Kvist Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 158-165 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.10.001 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adolescent ; Adulte ; Articulation du genou ; Chirurgie générale ; Etudes prospectives ; Femmes ; Humains ; Jeune adulte (19-24 ans) ; Ligament croisé antérieur ; Réadaptation ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieur ; Traumatismes sportifsMots-clés : Anterior cruciate ligament Adherence Physical therapy Résumé : Objectives To describe and compare patients? appraisal of the rehabilitation and adherence to the rehabilitation program after acute ACL injury treated with (ACLR) or without (non-ACLR) reconstruction. Design Prospective cohort study. Participants 275 patients (143 females; mean age 25 + 7 years) with acute ACL injury, of whom 166 patients had ACLR within 24 months. Main outcome Adherence to rehabilitation was assessed using the modified Sports Injury Rehabilitation Adherence Scale (SIRAS). Results Appraisal of rehabilitation was higher in the post-ACLR group compared to the non-ACLR group at 3 months (91% compared to 70% scored rehabilitation as necessary, p = 0.025) and at 6 months (87% compared to 70% scored it as necessary, p = 0.017). SIRAS score did not differ between 3 and 6 months for the non-ACLR group (median (IQR) 13 (2) vs 13 (2)) or the post-ACLR group (14 (1) vs 14 (2), p > 0.05). The post-ACLR group had a higher SIRAS score than the non-ACLR group at 3 and 6 months (p ? 0.001). Conclusion Patients treated with ACLR reported valuing their rehabilitation more and rated greater adherence to the rehabilitation programme than non-surgically treated patients. As rehabilitation is essential for good knee function, strategies to improve adherence after non-ACLR treatment should be implemented. Level of evidence Prospective cohort study, level II. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288699
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 53 (January 2022) . - p. 158-165[article]
Titre : How injury prevention programs are being structured and implemented worldwide : an international survey of sports physical therapists Type de document : Article Auteurs : Luciana D. Mendonça ; Luciana D. Mendonça ; Christophe Ley ; Joke Schuermans ; Evi Wezenbeek ; International Federation of Sports Physical Therapy (IFPST) (Netherlands) ; Erik Witvrouw Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 143-150 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adulte ; Athlètes ; Épidémiologie ; Études transversales ; Humains ; Kinésithérapeutes ; Sports ; Traumatismes sportifsMots-clés : Athlete Injury Exercise Résumé : Objective To identify the role of sports physical therapists (PT) in the injury prevention process and to compare the structure of preventive programs and associated (organization) policies applied in athletic organizations and sports teams of varying gender and level world-wide. Design: cross-sectional study. Setting LimeSurvey platform. Participants Sports PT working with athletes invited through the International Federation of Sports Physical Therapy. Main outcome measures Sports injury prevention program (IPP) structure and implementation. Results 414 participants fully participate in this survey study. Athlete's injury history (68.84%), the most common injuries within the sport modality (67.87%) and athlete's preseason screening results (64.01%) were most frequently used to customize IPPs. Warm-up (70.04%) and individually PT-guided exercise-therapy (70.04%) were the preferred methods to organize the prevention routine. The main barrier for IPP implementation was lack of time within the athlete's weekly training schedule (66.66%). The majority of the participants (72.84%) reported to evaluate the perception of IPP's effect by comparing current and preceding seasons' injury occurrences. Conclusion These survey results are the first identifying contemporary sports injury prevention organization and implementation policies on an international level. This information might support the sports PT community in improving and standardizing IPP (implementation) strategies worldwide. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288700
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 53 (January 2022) . - p. 143-150[article]
Titre : Physical prognostic factors predicting outcome following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction : a systematic review and narrative synthesis Type de document : Article Auteurs : Andrew Middlebrook ; Nicola Middlebrook ; Sheree Bekker ; Alison Rushton Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 115-142 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.11.007 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Etudes prospectives ; Humains ; Ligament croisé antérieur ; Muscle quadriceps fémoral ; Pronostic ; Réadaptation ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieurMots-clés : ACL Knee joint Surgery Injury Résumé : Background Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries are common. Many patients undergo ACL reconstruction (ACLR), with rehabilitation key to successful outcome. Understanding physical prognostic factors is integral to clinical decision-making, but factors predicting outcome are inadequately defined. The objective was to establish physical prognostic factors predicting outcome following ACLR. Methods A systematic review following a published protocol (CRD42019127732) searched MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, key journals and grey literature to November 28, 2020. Prospective cohort studies, participants ?16 years of age who had undergone ACLR were included, with multi-ligament and/or ACL repair surgery, and studies not published in English excluded. Two independent reviewers conducted searches, extracted data, assessed risk of bias (QUIPS) and overall quality of evidence (GRADE). Meta-analysis was not possible, therefore narrative synthesis was performed. Results 13 studies (16 articles) were included (1 low, 12 high risk of bias). Low-level evidence supports postoperative degenerative changes and poor lower-limb strength predicting poorer outcome long term (KOOS). Very low-level evidence supports greater postoperative quadriceps strength predicting improved functional performance medium term; with lower body mass index predicting improvement of multiple outcome measures. Conclusion Limited evidence of low or very low-level indicates multiple prognostic factors predicting outcome following ACLR. A high-quality prognostic study is required. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288701
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 53 (January 2022) . - p. 115-142[article]
Titre : Short-term isokinetic and isometric strength outcomes after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in adolescents Type de document : Article Auteurs : Adam Weaver ; Adam Weaver ; Brandon M. Ness ; Dylan P. Roman ; Nicholas Giampetruzzi ; Joshua A. Cleland ; J. Lee Pace ; Allison E. Crepeau Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 75-83 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.11.009 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adolescent ; Autogreffes ; Chirurgie générale ; Études rétrospectives ; Femmes ; Force musculaire ; Hommes ; Humains ; Ligament croisé antérieur ; Muscle quadriceps fémoral ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieur ; Tendons des muscles ischio-jambiersMots-clés : ACL reconstruction Anterior cruciate ligament Graft Strength Résumé : Objectives To examine differences in knee strength outcomes after ACL reconstruction according to quadriceps tendon (QT) or hamstring tendon (HT) autograft in adolescents. Design Retrospective cohort. Methods Surgical and clinical outcome data were collected. Analyses were conducted separately for female and male cohorts and grouped by graft type (HT or QT). A Mann-Whitney U test of independent samples was used to examine group differences according to graft type. Results 107 females (age = 15.6 + 1.5 years) and 94 males (age = 15.7 + 1.5 years) were included. Mean time since surgery ranged from 7.2 to 7.9 months. Those with a QT autograft had decreased normalized isokinetic quadriceps peak torque on the involved limb compared to the HT group (p Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288702
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 53 (January 2022) . - p. 75-83[article]
Titre : The 45-second anterior knee pain provocation test : a quick test of knee pain and sporting function in 10-14-year-old adolescents with patellofemoral pain Type de document : Article Auteurs : Michael Skovdal Rathleff ; Sinead Holden ; Kasper Krommes ; Lukasz Winiarski ; Per Hölmich ; Tagrid Jamal Salim ; Kristian Thorborg Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 28-33 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.11.002 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adolescent ; Articulation du genou ; Douleur ; Enfant (6-12 ans) ; Etudes prospectives ; Genou ; Humains ; Qualité de vie ; Syndrome fémoropatellaireMots-clés : Outcome Anterior knee pain Functional outcome Pediatrics Musculoskeletal Knee Résumé : Objective To test 1) if the 45-second Anterior Knee Pain Provocation Test (AKPP-test) could differentiate between adolescents with patellofemoral pain (PFP) and pain-free controls and; 2) whether improvements in the AKPP-test over 12 weeks were associated with improvements in self-reported knee function and pain. Design Prospective cohort. Patients 151 with PFP and 50 pain-free controls (age 10?14 years). Outcomes Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288703
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 53 (January 2022) . - p. 28-33[article]
Titre : Concurrent validity of the Vestibular/Ocular Motor Screening (VOMS) tool with the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) among adolescents with vestibular symptoms/impairment following concussion Type de document : Article Auteurs : Shawn R. Eagle ; Abigail Feder ; Lisa M. Manderino ; Anne Mucha ; Cyndi L. Holland ; Michael W. Collins ; Anthony P. Kontos Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 34-39 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.11.003 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adolescent ; Athlètes ; Commotion de l'encéphale ; Diagnostic ; Études transversales ; Humains ; Sensation vertigineuse ; Traumatismes sportifsMots-clés : Dizziness Vestibular Concussion Adolescents VOMS tool DHI Résumé : Objective To determine whether the Vestibular/Ocular Motor Screening (VOMS) tool demonstrates concurrent validity with the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) in a sample of concussed athletes referred for vestibular therapy and whether DHI items were predictive of VOMS outcomes. Design Cross-sectional cohort study. Setting Concussion specialty/vestibular therapy clinic. Methods Adolescents (n = 55; 15.4 + 1.6 years) with diagnosed sport-related concussion (SRC) with vestibular symptoms and/or impairment between October 2018?February 2020. Patients completed VOMS and DHI at initial visit. Seven individual VOMS and twenty-five DHI items, VOMS and DHI total score and three DHI sub-scales, were compared with Spearman correlations. Three backwards linear regression (LR) models were built to predict 1. VOMS vestibular symptoms, 2. VOMS ocular symptoms, and 3. near-point of convergence-distance (NPC-distance) using individual DHI items as predictors. Results Spearman correlations (p) identified DHI items with moderate to strong associations for VOMS items. DHI sub-scales demonstrated moderate-to-strong correlations with VOMS items (p = 0.30?0.59). Total DHI score demonstrated a moderate-to-strong association with HSAC (p = 0.30), VSAC (p = 0.32), and SP (p = 0.61). Results from the LRs predicting VOMS ocular symptoms (R (Alsalaheen et al., 2010) = 0.56; p 0.30). Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288704
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 53 (January 2022) . - p. 34-39[article]
Titre : Current perspectives of New Zealand physiotherapists on rehabilitation and return to sport following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction : a survey Type de document : Article Auteurs : Wayne A. Fausett ; Duncan A. Reid ; Peter J. Larmer Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 166-172 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.10.012 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Études transversales ; Humains ; Kinésithérapeutes ; Ligament croisé antérieur ; Nouvelle-Zélande ; Réadaptation ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieur ; Retour au sport ; SondageMots-clés : Physical therapy Anterior cruciate ligament Survey Résumé : Objective To investigate the clinical beliefs and practices of New Zealand physiotherapists regarding pre- and post-surgical rehabilitation and return to sport (RTS) criteria following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). Design Online cross-sectional survey. Methods A survey was adapted from a previously published survey and disseminated to New Zealand physiotherapists who were considered more likely to be involved in post-ACLR rehabilitation. Results Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288705
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 53 (January 2022) . - p. 166-172[article]
Titre : International survey of training load monitoring practices in competitive swimming: How, what and why not? : how, what and why not? Type de document : Article Auteurs : Lorna Barry ; Mark Lyons ; Karen McCreesh ; Cormac Powell ; Tom Comyns Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 51-59 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.11.005 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Effort physique ; Études transversales ; Humains ; Mentorat ; Natation ; SondageMots-clés : Training load Monitoring Barriers Method Résumé : Objective The purpose of this study is to identify the training load (TL) monitoring practices employed in real-world competitive swimming environments. The study explores data collection, analysis and barriers to TL monitoring. Design Cross-sectional. Setting Online survey platform. Participants Thirty-one responders working in competitive swimming programmes. Main outcome measures Methods of data collection, analysis, level of effectiveness and barriers associated with TL monitoring. Results 84% of responders acknowledged using TL monitoring, with 81% of responders using a combination of both internal and external TL, in line with current consensus statements. Swim volume (mileage) (96%) and session rate of perceived exertion (sRPE) (92%) were the most frequently used, with athlete lifestyle/wellness monitoring also featuring prominently. Thematic analysis highlighted that ?stakeholder engagement?, ?resource constraints? or ?functionality and usability of the systems? were shared barriers to TL monitoring amongst responders. Conclusions Findings show there is a research-practice gap. Future approaches to TL monitoring in competitive swimming should focus on selecting methods that allow the same TL monitoring system to be used across the whole programme, (pool-based training, dryland training and competition). Barriers associated with athlete adherence and coach/National Governing Body engagement should be addressed before a TL system implementation. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288706
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 53 (January 2022) . - p. 51-59[article]
Titre : The deficits of isometric knee flexor strength in lengthened hamstring position after hamstring strain injury Type de document : Article Auteurs : Ginji Nara ; Ginji Nara ; Mina Samukawa ; Kensuke Oba ; Yuta Koshino ; Tomoya Ishida ; Satoshi Kasahara ; Harukazu Tohyama Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 91-96 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.11.011 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Articulation du genou ; Contraction isométrique ; Études transversales ; Force musculaire ; Genou ; Hommes ; Humains ; Moment de torsion ; Muscles de la loge postérieure de la cuisseMots-clés : hamstring strain injury rate of torque development peak torque flexibility Résumé : Objective To investigate the effects of knee flexion angle on peak torque, rate of torque development (RTD) during isometric contraction and hamstring flexibility after hamstring strain injury (HSI). Design Cross-sectional. Setting Controlled laboratory research. Participants Fourteen male athletes with a history of HSI and 14 athletes without HSI (controls). Main outcome measures Hamstring flexibility was evaluated using active knee extension test. Isometric knee flexion peak torque and RTD were determined at 30°, 60°, and 90° of knee flexion measured by an isokinetic dynamometer. Results Individuals with a history of HSI had statistically significant, moderate deficits in isometric peak torque at 30° of knee flexion (P = 0.037; effect size = 0.55) in the HSI limb than in the uninjured limb, but not at 60° and 90° of knee flexion. In the control group, no significant differences in isometric peak torque at any angle were found between limbs. No differences in peak RTD and flexibility were found between limbs in both groups. Conclusions Isometric peak torque at 30° of knee flexion was lower in the injured limb than in the uninjured limb. Isometric strength deficits after HSI tended to be affected by lengthened hamstring angles. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288707
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 53 (January 2022) . - p. 91-96[article]
Titre : Dynamic reach deficits in those with chronic ankle instability : a systematic review and meta-analysis Type de document : Article Auteurs : Kyeongtak Song ; Jaeho Jang ; Tiffanie Nolte ; Erik A. Wikstrom Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 40-50 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.11.004 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Articulation du genou ; Compte-rendu ; Équilibre postural ; Etudes cas-témoins ; Genou ; Humains ; Instabilité articulaire ; Maladie chronique ; Méta-analyse ; Revue systématiqueMots-clés : Star excursion balance test SEBT Postural control CAI Résumé : Objective The purpose of this review with meta-analyses was to determine the dynamic reach differences 1) between chronic ankle instability (CAI) and uninjured individuals, 2) between the limbs of an individual with CAI, and 3) between the uninvolved CAI limb and the healthy control limb across all possible reach directions of the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT). Methods PubMed, CINAHL, SPORTDiscus, and Scopus databases were searched up to October 2021. Data were extracted from the retained studies and underwent methodological quality assessment and meta-analysis using random-effect models. Results After screening, 33 articles were included for the analyses. In all possible SEBT reach directions, the CAI group demonstrated significantly decreased normalized dynamic reach distances relative to the uninjured control group (SMDs: ?0.66 to ?0.48, p ? 0.05). Similarly, the involved CAI limb demonstrated significantly decreased normalized dynamic reach distances relative to the uninvolved CAI limb (SMDs: ?0.61 to ?0.33, p ? 0.05). However, no differences were noted between the uninvolved CAI limb and the healthy control limb (SMDs: ?0.22 to 0.09, p ? 0.13). Conclusions Our findings were that the involved limb of those with CAI has dynamic postural deficits relative to (i) an uninjured control group and (ii) relative to their uninvolved limb. However, the uninvolved limb of the CAI group does not differ from an uninjured control group in any reach direction. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288708
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 53 (January 2022) . - p. 40-50[article]
Titre : The effects of gluteus medius and tibialis anterior kinesio taping on postural control, knee kinematics, and knee proprioception in female athletes with dynamic knee valgus Type de document : Article Auteurs : Farzaneh Saki ; Hosnieh Romiani ; Marziyeh Ziya ; Naghmeh Gheidi Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 84-90 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.11.010 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adolescent ; Adulte ; Athlètes ; Bande adhésive de contention ; Équilibre postural ; Essai contrôlé randomisé ; Femmes ; Humains ; Jeune adulte (19-24 ans) ; Méthode en simple aveugle ; Phénomènes biomécaniques ; ProprioceptionMots-clés : Kinesio taping Dynamic knee valgus Knee kinematics Résumé : Objectives This study aimed to investigate the effects of Kinesio taping on postural control, kinematics, and knee proprioception in female athletes with dynamic knee valgus (DKV). Design: a single-blind randomized clinical trial. Participants 40 female athletes between the age of 18 and 28 years with DKV in single-leg drop landing (>13°) participated in this study. They were randomly classified into the Kinesio taping (KT) and placebo control (PC) groups. Main outcome measures All the evaluations and measurements were performed on each subject in the pre-test and post-test stages (with an interval of 72 h). The dynamic balance (Y balance test), proprioception (Knee position sense error), and knee kinematics (flexion and DKV angles) of the subjects were measured, prior and post gluteus medius and tibialis anterior KT. Results The results of study demonstrate that the DKV angle and knee position sense error significantly decreased and YBT increased in the KT group from pre-test to post-test (p 0.05). Conclusion The results of the present study indicated that KT improves dynamic balance and proprioception and reduces the DKV angle. Therefore, KT is recommended for female athletes with DKV. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288709
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 53 (January 2022) . - p. 84-90[article]
Titre : Patellar tendinopathy impairs postural control in athletes : a case-control study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Thouraya Fendri ; Thouraya Fendri ; Sébastien Boyas ; Sonia Sahli ; Mohammed Achraf Harrabi ; Fatma Chaari ; Haithem Rebai ; Bruno Beaune Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 14-20 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.10.014 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Équilibre postural ; Etudes cas-témoins ; Études transversales ; Humains ; TendinopathieMots-clés : Postural control Knee injury Sport-related injury Quadriceps muscle strength Résumé : Objective To compare postural control performance between athletes with and without patellar tendinopathy (PT). Design Case-control study. Participants Fifty-eight athletes, 29 with PT (PT group: PTG) and 29 healthy ones (control group: CG). Main outcome measures Static and dynamic postural control were assessed with a force platform and the Y-Balance Test (Y-BT), respectively. Quadriceps strength of both limbs was evaluated using an isometric dynamometer. Results The PTG exhibited significantly (p Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288710
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 53 (January 2022) . - p. 14-20[article]
Titre : Hamstring and ACL injuries impacts on hamstring-to-quadriceps ratio of the elite soccer players : a retrospective study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Shahab Alizadeh ; Shahab Alizadeh ; Javad Sarvestan ; Zdeněk Svoboda ; Fatemeh Alaei ; Petr Linduška ; Peyman Aghaie Ataabadi Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 97-104 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.12.001 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Études rétrospectives ; Football ; Force musculaire ; Lésions du ligament croisé antérieur ; Moment de torsion ; Muscle quadriceps fémoral ; Muscles de la loge postérieure de la cuisseMots-clés : Knee injury Statistical parametric mapping Biomechanics Strength Résumé : This study aimed to compare the angle-specific (AS) and non-angle-specific (NAS) hamstring to quadriceps conventional and functional ratios between healthy, hamstring- and ACL-injured elite soccer players. One hundred and eleven players (27.42 + 8.01 years, 182.11 + 6.79 cm, 75.93 + 7.25 kg) completed a series of concentric knee flexor and extensor strength in addition to eccentric knee flexor strength was measured at an angular velocity of 60°.s?1. Normalized and raw peak torque values, and the torque-angle profiles were extracted for analysis. Conventional and functional NAS (peak values) and AS (waveform ratios) hamstring to quadriceps ratios were calculated and compared between the groups. Healthy players produced greater functional and conventional ratios compared to players with either ACL or hamstring injury. Players with hamstring injury produced a lower AS functional ratios between 46° and 54° of knee flexion. Players suffering from ACL injury depicted a lower value for the AS functional ratio between 33° and 56° of knee flexion. Although NAS can identify soccer players with previous hamstring or ACL injury, the range where there is a strength deficiency is eluded. With the use of AS the range where the deficiency is present can be identified, and clinicians can benefit from this analysis to design robust rehabilitation protocols. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288711
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 53 (January 2022) . - p. 97-104[article]
Titre : Preventive effect of tailored exercises on patellar tendinopathy in elite youth athletes : a cohort study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Natália Franco Neto Bittencourt ; Natália Franco Neto Bittencourt ; Rodrigo Ribeiro de Oliveira ; Rodrigo de Paula Mascarenhas Vaz ; Rodrigo Scattone Silva ; Luciana De Michelis Mendonça Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 60-66 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.11.006 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adolescent ; Athlètes ; Études de cohortes ; Etudes prospectives ; Hommes ; Humains ; Ligament patellaire ; Prévention ; Prévention et contrôle ; TendinopathieMots-clés : Jumper's knee Overuse Injury Tendinitis Résumé : Objective To investigate the effects of an intervention with tailored exercises on the incidence of patellar tendinopathy (PT) in elite youth jumping athletes. Design Prospective crossover cohort. Setting One sport club facility. Participants 271 elite youth basketball and volleyball player were followed in the first year of the study (Observation year) and 270 athletes were followed in the second year (intervention year). Main outcome measure Incidence rates of PT per 1,000h of exposure. Cox survival analysis was used to verify the effects of the intervention (exercises implemented according to the findings of a preseason assessment) on PT incidence. Results The exercise prevention program significantly reduced the number of cases of PT, with athletes submitted to the intervention showing 51% less risk of developing PT. The overall PT incidence in the Observation year (5.9 per 1,000h of exposure) was significantly higher than that in the intervention year (2.8 per 1,000h of exposure) (P = .037). Twenty-six athletes developed PT in the observation year, whereas 13 athletes developed PT in the intervention year. Conclusions A tailored preventive program may be able to reduce the incidence of patellar tendinopathy, especially in male youth volleyball athletes. Randomized controlled trials are encouraged to confirm these findings. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288712
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 53 (January 2022) . - p. 60-66[article]
Titre : Specificity of isokinetic assessment in noncontact knee injury prevention screening : a novel assessment procedure with relationships between variables in amateur adult agility-sport athletes Type de document : Article Auteurs : Nicholas C. Clark ; Nicholas C. Clark ; Nicholas R. Heebner ; Scott M. Lephart ; Timothy C. Sell Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 105-114 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adulte ; Articulation du genou ; Athlètes ; Études transversales ; Femmes ; Force musculaire ; Genou ; Hommes ; Humains ; Jeune adulte (19-24 ans) ; Moment de torsion ; Traumatismes du genouMots-clés : Knee Injury prevention Isokinetic Screening Résumé : Objectives To present a new knee isokinetic assessment procedure linked to noncontact knee injury mechanisms and examine correlations between variables relevant to noncontact knee injury prevention screening (peak torque [PT, Nm], time-to-peak torque [TTPT, ms], angle-of-peak torque [APT, °], mean PT [MPT, Nm]). Design Cross-sectional. Setting Sports medicine laboratory. Participants Thirty-four agility-sport athletes (male/female n = 18/16, age 24.1 + 3.5yr, height 171.8 + 9.6 cm, mass 70.6 + 12 kg). Main outcome measures Pearson's/Spearman's correlation (r/rs), coefficient of determination (r2/rs2). Results Most correlations were statistically non-significant or statistically-significant with only weak-to-moderate coefficients. For both knee extension and flexion, PT and MPT were significantly and strongly correlated (r = 0.99, r2 = 0.98, p = 0.001). Graphical analyses revealed two datapoint clusters for knee flexion TTPT and APT. One cluster indicated some participants could generate knee flexor PT rapidly (200 ms, >50°). Conclusions In this study, most isokinetic variables represented distinct knee neuromuscular characteristics. For both knee extension and flexion, only PT or MPT need be used to represent isokinetic maximal strength. Knee flexion TTPT and APT may have utility in noncontact knee injury prevention screening with amateur adult agility-sport athletes. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288713
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 53 (January 2022) . - p. 105-114[article]
Titre : Treatment preferences and use of diagnostic imaging in midportion Achilles tendinopathy by Australian allied health professionals Type de document : Article Auteurs : Christian Bonello ; Christian Bonello ; Hylton B. Menz ; Shannon E. Munteanu ; Ebonie Rio ; Sean I. Docking Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 21-27 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.11.001 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Australie ; Auxiliaires de santé ; Études transversales ; Humains ; Imagerie diagnostique ; Pratique factuelle ; Réadaptation ; Tendinopathie ; Tendon calcanéen ; Tendons ; ThérapieMots-clés : Allied health personnel Exercise Résumé : Objectives The objectives of this study were to examine the treatment preferences and use of diagnostic imaging by Australian allied health professionals in the management of midportion Achilles tendinopathy. Design Cross-sectional survey of Australian allied health professionals. Methods An online survey was distributed to registered Australian physiotherapists, podiatrists, myotherapists, exercise physiologists, osteopaths, and chiropractors between September 2018 and October 2019. This survey captured information on clinician demographic, treatment modalities, frequency of use and the reasons for their preferences. A descriptive analysis of the data was employed with nominal and ordinal data analysed using frequency counts. Results Valid responses were captured from 283 respondents, the majority (229, 80.9%) being physiotherapists. Exercise-based therapy and education were the most commonly used treatments (98.6% and 92.6%, respectively), with the majority of respondents (91.8% and 89.3%) stating that they ?always? provided these interventions. Respondents stated that they utilised a number of exercise modalities within the last three years (median = 3, IQR = 3 to 4). Other interventions used as adjunct treatments included heel lifts for shoes (70.0%), massage (59.4%), and taping (40.3%). The majority of respondents (76.7%) never or rarely used diagnostic imaging, citing its limited impact on treatment decision-making and potential for negative impact on patient outcomes. Conclusions Australian allied health professionals predominantly use exercise and education, but also use adjuncts such as heel lifts and massage, in the management of midportion Achilles tendinopathy. The results of this study may inform research priorities to generate high quality evidence that best reflects clinical practice. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288714
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 53 (January 2022) . - p. 21-27[article]
Titre : How injury registration and preseason assessment are being delivered : an international survey of sports physical therapists Type de document : Article Auteurs : Luciana D. Mendonça ; Luciana D. Mendonça ; Christophe Ley ; Joke Schuermans ; Evi Wezenbeek ; Erik Witvrouw Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 151-157 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.08.014 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adulte ; Athlètes ; Épidémiologie ; Études transversales ; Evaluation ; Humains ; Kinésithérapeutes ; Prévention ; Sports ; Traumatismes sportifsMots-clés : Athlete Screening Overload Résumé : Objective To identify the role of sports physical therapists (PT) in the organization of injury registration and preseason assessment, applied in athletic organizations and sports teams of different gender and level world-wide. Design cross-sectional study. Setting LimeSurvey platform. Participants Sports PTs working with athletes invited through International Federation of Sports Physical Therapy. Main outcome measures injury registration and athlete's screening. Results 414 sports PTs participated in this international survey (mean age of 37.66 (SD = 9.38) years). 340 participants indicated that the PT as the responsible for injury registration. Barriers to properly register injury throughout the season were indicated by 157 sports PT and 86 (54.77%) indicated a lack of time on their routine as the main factor. 93 participants (30.09%) indicated that they customize the prevention program based on the preseason assessment. Sports PTs who reported not performing a preseason assessment (92 participants - 22.22%) mainly indicated this to be consequence of lack of structure in the organization (44 participants ? 47.82%). Conclusion The majority of the sports PTs participate on injury registration and perform preseason assessment in athletes. However, lack of time in their routine and structure in the organization were recognized as the most important barriers to organize these properly. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288715
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 53 (January 2022) . - p. 151-157[article]
Titre : Hip and knee muscle torque is not impaired in the first three months of a first-time lateral ankle sprain Type de document : Article Auteurs : Nafiseh Khalaj ; Nafiseh Khalaj ; Bill Vicenzino ; Michelle D. Smith Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 1-6 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.10.010 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Articulation du genou ; Etudes prospectives ; Études transversales ; Force musculaire ; Hanche ; Humains ; Instabilité articulaire ; Membre inférieur ; Moment de torsion ; Muscles ; Traumatismes du genouMots-clés : Acute injury Lateral ankle sprain Hip muscle strength Knee muscle strength Résumé : Objectives The primary objective was to compare hip and knee isometric muscle strength between individuals with a first-time acute lateral ankle sprain and controls. A secondary objective was to investigate hip and knee isometric muscle strength three months post-injury. Design Cross-sectional and prospective follow-up components. Setting Laboratory environment. Participants Forty-two participants (21 acute lateral ankle sprain and 21 controls) matched for age, sex, physical activity and leg dominance participated. Main outcome measures Hip and knee isometric muscle torque was assessed using a rigidly fixated hand-held dynamometer. Testing in acute lateral ankle sprain participants was performed within four weeks of injury and three months post-injury. Controls were tested at one timepoint. Results There were no differences in hip or knee isometric muscle torque between acute lateral ankle sprain and control participants (mean differences Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288716
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 53 (January 2022) . - p. 1-6[article]
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Titre : Relationship between lower limb EMG activity and knee frontal plane projection angle during a single-legged drop jump Type de document : Article Auteurs : Luis Llurda-Almuzara ; Albert Pérez-Bellmunt ; Noé Labata-Lezaun ; Carlos López-de-Celis ; Max Canet-Vintró ; Aida Cadellans-Arroniz ; Lourdes Moure-Romero ; Ramón Aiguadé-Aiguadé Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 13-20 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.07.007 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Articulation du genou ; Contraction musculaire ; Genu valgum ; Membre inférieur ; Muscles de la loge postérieure de la cuisseRésumé : Objectives
To assess a relationship between lower limb muscle activity and the frontal plane knee kinematics during a single-legged drop jump.
Design
Correlation study;
Setting
Functional Anatomy Laboratory.
Participants
35 healthy collegiate male athletes.
Main outcome measures
Muscle activity (%MVIC) of gluteus maximus, gluteus medius, biceps femoris, semitendinosus, vastus medialis quadriceps, vastus lateralis quadriceps, medial gastrocnemius and lateral gastrocnemius; peak knee frontal plane projection angle; and Pearson's correlation coefficients between muscle activity and peak knee frontal plane projection angle. All outcomes were assessed for both dominant and non-dominant limbs.
Results
Significant correlations (r = 0.46–0.60, P Conclusion
Gluteal muscles and hamstring muscles are associated with the peak knee frontal plane projection angle during a single-legged drop jump test. Thus, gluteal and hamstring muscle activities should be considered when developing rehabilitation or injury prevention programs.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288438
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 13-20[article]
Titre : Preseason weight-bearing ankle dorsiflexion in male professional football players with and without a history of severe ankle injury : a novel analysis in an English Premier League club Type de document : Article Auteurs : Nicholas C. Clark ; Stuart D. Campbell Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 21-29 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.07.006 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Angleterre ; Association sportive ; Athlètes ; Cheville ; Entraînement en résistance ; Football ; Prévention des blessuresDisponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288495
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 21-29[article]
Titre : Inertial flywheel vs heavy slow resistance training among athletes with patellar tendinopathy : a randomised trial Type de document : Article Auteurs : Diego Ruffino ; Peter Malliaras ; Silvio Marchegiani ; Vilma Campana Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 30-37 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.08.002 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Essai contrôlé randomisé ; Ligament patellaire ; Tendinite ; Traitement par les exercices physiquesMots-clés : Inertial flywheel Heavy slow resistance training Résumé : Objectives
To compare the efficacy of inertial flywheel and heavy slow resistance training in reducing pain and improving function in patellar tendinopathy.
Design
Randomised clinical trial.
Methods
Fourty two participants (1 woman, 41 men) with longstanding (>3 months) patellar tendinopathy were randomised into inertial flywheel resistance (N = 21) or heavy slow resistance (N = 21) group. Both programmes consisted of three supervised inertial flywheel or heavy slow resistance exercise sessions per week in a fitness center during 12 weeks. Primary outcome was pain and function, assessed by the Spanish Victorian Institute of Sport Assessment for Patella (VISA-P) score at 6 and 12 weeks. Secondary outcomes were activity limitation using Patient Specific Functional Scale (PSFS), health status (EuroQol-5D), patient impression of change on pain and function, adherence, adverse events, pain provocation test for the patellar tendon (numerical rating score of pain between 0 and 10), physical test, patellar tendon thickness and doppler signal on ultrasound. Secondary outcomes were taken at 0 and 12 weeks.
Results
Both groups showed significant improvements in VISA-P scores from 0 to 12 weeks but there was not statistically significant between-group difference (P = 0.506). No adverse events or side effects occurred in any of the groups during the intervention period.
Conclusions
Inertial flywheel resistance three times a week during 12 weeks resulted in similar pain and function benefit at 12 weeks compared with the heavy slow resistance training among people with patellar tendinopathy. Flywheel training is another exercise option for managing people with patellar tendinopathy.
ClinicalTrials.gov Registry
NCT03917849.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288507
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 30-37[article]
Titre : Development of the Butterfly Agility Test Type de document : Article Auteurs : Richard Cahanin ; Brandon Esleck ; Jonathan Hardy ; Brianna Bass ; Taylor Rogers ; Kyle Looney Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 38-44 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.08.004 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Epreuve d'effort ; Femmes ; Hommes ; Humains ; Performance sportive ; Reproductibilité des résultatsMots-clés : Agility Résumé : Objectives
To develop a PPT that incorporates multiple components of athletic ability and to assess its reliability.
Design
Test-retest experimental design.
Setting
Indoor basketball court in southern Alabama, USA.
Participants
A convenient sample of 21 asymptomatic subjects (14 male, 7 female).
Main outcome measures
Subjects performed the Butterfly Agility Test (BAT), the modified Star Excursion Balance Test (mSEBT), a standing double-legged broad jump (BJ), the Pro Agility Test (PAT), and a forty-yard sprint (40 YS).
Results
Overall, the BAT was found to have good reliability (ICC = 0.89, 95 % CI = 0.023–0.97), strong correlation with the PAT (r = 0.73–0.77), moderate correlations with the BJ and 40 YS (r = 0.50–0.60), and moderate correlations with the mSEBT (r = 0.37–0.62).
Conclusion
The BAT appears to be a promising composite assessment of athletic ability among young asymptomatic adults, but it is not recommended for clinical use at this time.
Level of evidence
3b.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288516
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 38-44[article]
Titre : Association between movement patterns and risk of musculoskeletal injuries in navy cadets : a cohort study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Priscila dos Santos Bunn ; Thiago Jambo Alves Lopes ; Bruno de Souza Terra ; Helcio Figueiredo Costa ; Marcio Puglia Souza ; Roberta Mendonça Braga ; Allan Inoue ; Fabrício Miranda Ribeiro ; Daniel de Souza Alves ; Elirez Bezerra da Silva Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 81-89 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.08.003 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Enseignement supérieur ; Établissements scolaires ; Études de cohortes ; Facteurs de risque ; Humains ; Lésions par microtraumatismes répétés ; Mouvement ; Personnel militaire ; Traumatismes sportifsRésumé : Objective
To investigate the association of movement patterns evaluated by the Dynamic Movement Assessment (DMA) with the occurrence of musculoskeletal injuries in navy cadets.
Design
Cohort study.
Setting
Participants were filmed performing the six functional tests of the DMA (deep squat, step up, single-leg squat, hop, plank and side-plank tests).
Participants
240 navy cadets.
Main outcome measurements
Depending on the number of certain movement patterns on the Dynamic Movement Assessment (DMA), participants were classified as high, moderate, medium or low risk of developing injuries. Predictive associations between injuries and risk classification were examined using logistic regression analysis.
Results
Considering sex, previous injuries and the type of secondary school as covariates, participants who were classified as high risk were not more likely to develop injuries. Non-military high school was an independent risk factor for any injuries (OR = 3.14, 95% CI [1.43,6.91]; OR = 4.57, 95% CI [1.92,10.83]), overuse injuries (OR = 2.58, 95% CI [1.05,6.30]; OR = 2.55, 95% CI [1.06, 6.14]) and acute injuries (OR = 4.88, 95% CI [1.19,19.99]), respectively. Previous musculoskeletal symptoms also increased the chance of AI (OR = 4.45, 95% CI [1.15,17.18]; OR = 5.91, 95% CI [1.13,30.88]).
Conclusions
Movement patterns evaluated by DMA are not associated with an increased risk of injuries. However, attendance of a non-military high school and previous musculoskeletal symptoms are associated with musculoskeletal injuries.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288546
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 81-89[article]
Titre : Follicular phase of menstrual cycle is related to higher tendency to suffer from severe injuries among elite female futsal players Type de document : Article Auteurs : Carlos Lago-Fuentes ; Alexis Padrón-Cabo ; Marián Fernández-Villarino ; Marcos Mecías-Calvo ; Iker Muñoz-Pérez ; Felipe García-Pinillos ; Ezequiel Rey Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 90-96 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.08.008 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Cycle menstruel ; Épidémiologie ; Etudes prospectives ; Facteurs de risque ; Femmes ; Futsal ; Humains ; Incidence ; Menorragie ; Menstruation ; Phase folliculaire ; Plaies et blessures ; Sports ; Traumatismes sportifsMots-clés : Eumenorrheic Team sports Résumé : Objective
To describe the injury incidence according to each phase of menstrual cycle (MC) in professional futsal players along two consecutive season and, secondly, to compare the injury incidence and frequency between different phases of the MC.
Design
Prospective cohort study.
Settings
Elite futsal players.
Participants
179 players.
Main outcome measure
Players were registered along two consecutive seasons.
Results
191 injuries were reported throughout both seasons. The injury incidence was 30.63 days-off during the follicular phase, 23.6 during ovulatory phase and 17.59 days-off in luteal phase, showing higher incidence during the follicular phase. No statistical differences (p > 0.05) were reported for any variable comparing among the three phases of MC.
Conclusions
This study suggests the relevance to track the MC, but reduces its possible relationship or influence on the injury distribution during each phase of the MC. The knowledge of injury incidence, burden and etiology is a key factor to design injury prevention programs with the focus on the most common injuries, where MC could be included as a complementary factor.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288600
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 90-96[article]
Titre : Changes in landing mechanics using augmented feedback : 4-Week training and retention study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Becky Heinert ; Drew Rutherford ; Jacqueline Cleereman ; Maria Lee ; Thomas W. Kernozek Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 97-100 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.08.007 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Apprentissage moteur ; Articulation du genou ; Femmes ; Humains ; Ligament croisé antérieur ; Phénomènes biomécaniques ; Prévention et contrôle ; RétroactionRésumé : Context
Non-contact ACL injuries are common in female athletes during landing tasks. Post-trial performance-based feedback may be an effective method to reduce landing forces and knee valgus during landing. Information regarding the retention of these changes based on such training is generally lacking for weekly and monthly retention.
Objective
To determine the effectiveness of post-trial feedback training to promote and retain changes in vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) and knee to ankle (K:A) ratio during a dual task drop landing in female collegiate athletes.
Design
Repeated measures;
Setting
University campus.
Participants
22 female collegiate athletes.
Materials and methods
Dual task drop landings were performed over 4 successive weeks with immediate post trial feedback on peak vGRF, symmetry, and K:A ratio. K:A ratio was a surrogate measure for knee valgus in drop landing.
Results
Significant decreases in vGRF and increases in K:A ratio were found within training sessions (p = .000). Both variables were retained each week over the 4 weeks.
Conclusion
Using a custom portable clinical feedback system may be an effective tool in reducing peak vGRFs and knee abduction angles during a drop landing over a 4-week period in female collegiate athletes.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288609
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 97-100[article]
Titre : Current perspectives and clinical practice of physiotherapists on assessment, rehabilitation, and return to sport criteria after anterior cruciate ligament injury and reconstruction : an online survey of 538 physiotherapists Type de document : Article Auteurs : Argyro Kotsifaki ; Alexandra Korakaki ; Stefanos Karanasios ; Rodney Whiteley Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 103-114 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.08.012 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Force musculaire ; Humains ; Kinésithérapie (spécialité) ; Réadaptation ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieur ; Retour au sportRésumé : Objectives
To evaluate the perspectives and clinical practice of physiotherapists regarding rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR).
Design
Online survey.
Setting
Survey platform.
Participants
Greek physiotherapists.
Outcome measures
The survey consisted of 7 sections: participant demographics, importance of ACLR rehabilitation, clinical measurements, practice, criteria to progress rehabilitation, return to running and return to sport.
Results
Significant variability in measures and criteria used for clinical decision-making were found including: limb symmetry in strength and function, knee range of motion and effusion, progression, and return to sport criteria. The majority of the practitioners (28.3%) extrapolate knee strength from hop capacity. Return to running ranged from 3 to 5 months post-operatively reflecting that this was tied to physical capacities, not time from surgery. 70.0% of the Greek physiotherapists would allow return to sport ≤9 months after ACLR. Agreement was found in using: physical measures, function, and dynamic stability in ACLR rehabilitation, but the mode and interpretation varied substantially. Less than 29.0% of the physiotherapists reported using patient-reported outcome measures in their decision-making.
Conclusion
Current ACLR rehabilitation practices in Greece are largely not aligned with the contemporary scientific evidence and guidelines.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288618
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 103-114[article]
Titre : The clinical assessment of hip muscle strength in professional rugby union players Type de document : Article Auteurs : David Breen ; Garreth Farrel ; Eamonn Delahunt Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 115-120 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.08.013 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Études transversales ; Force musculaire ; Hanche ; Hommes ; Humains ; Qualité de vie ; RugbyMots-clés : Hip adduction strength Résumé : Groin/hip injuries are prevalent in rugby union (RU). Assessment of hip muscle strength is important when designing bespoke injury prevention and rehabilitation programmes.
Objective
The primary aim of this study was to determine normative values of hip muscle strength in elite-level RU players. A secondary aim of this study was to compare the Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) between players with and without a history of groin/hip injury.
Design
Cross-sectional cohort study.
Setting
Professional RU club.
Participants
58 male professional RU players competing in the PRO14 league elite club level competition.
Main outcome measures
Handheld dynamometry eccentric strength values of hip abduction (ABD), adduction (ADD), internal rotation (IR) and external rotation (ER), HAGOS.
Results
Players' dominant (DOM) and non-dominant (NDOM) hip strength values were, 2.38 and 2.34 N m/kg for ABD, 2.79 and 2.71 N m/kg for ADD, 2.69 and 2.55 N m/kg for IR, and 2.65 and 2.54 N m/kg for ER. ADD:ABD strength ratio was 1.17 ± 0.26 for the DOM limb and 1.16 ± 0.24 for the NDOM limb. There was no clinically significant difference in strength between players’ DOM and NDOM limbs. Players with a history of groin/hip injury scored lower on four of the HAGOS subscales (pain; symptoms; sport; quality of life) compared to those without a history of groin/hip injury.
Conclusions
This study may help establish normative hip strength and HAGOS values for elite-level RU players. The results presented have important implications for the assessment of hip muscle strength and could provide clinical markers for return-to-play following injury.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288659
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 115-120[article]
Titre : The effectiveness of Kinesio taping on playing-related pain, function and muscle strength in violin players : a randomized controlled clinical trial Type de document : Article Auteurs : Ebru Topdemir ; Tansu Birinci ; Hanifegül Taskiran ; Ebru Kaya Mutlu Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 121-131 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.08.010 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adolescent ; Adulte ; Bande adhésive de contention ; Cou ; Douleur ; Echelle visuelle analogique (EVA) ; Femmes ; Force musculaire ; Humains ; Jeune adulte (19-24 ans) ; Mesure de la douleurRésumé : This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of Kinesio taping (KT) on playing-related pain, upper extremity and hand function, grip and pinch strength in violin players.
Design
Randomized controlled trial.
Setting
Faculty of health sciences.
Participants
One hundred seventeen participants who were professional violinists for at least two years (82 women; mean age, 22.76 ± 3.87 years) were randomized to receive either therapeutic tape application (KT group), a sham tape application (placebo group), or no application (control group) for one week.
Outcome measures
The primary outcome was the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) in one week. The secondary outcomes were the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), the Purdue Pegboard Test, grip and pinch strength. Outcome measures were performed at baseline, immediately after the intervention, and one week later (follow-up). Participants were asked to play the “Violin Concerto No.2, Op.35 (Rieding, Oskar)”; pre-and post-performance pain and grip and pinch strength were assessed.
Results
The overall group-by-time interaction was not significant for DASH, but the improvement in the mean VAS-playing was slightly better in the KT group than in others (p
Conclusions
Violin players receiving an application of KT represented minor improvements in playing-related pain, and post-performance pain intensity and grip strength of the left hand slightly remained after 1 week kT application. The possible post-performance effect of the tape on the pain intensity and grip strength must also be considered because KT can be used during the performance.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288669
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 121-131[article]
Titre : Neuromuscular training after concussion to improve motor and psychosocial outcomes : a feasibility trial Type de document : Article Auteurs : David R. Howell ; Corrine N. Seehusen ; Gregory A. Walker ; Sarah Reinking ; Julie C. Wilson Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 132-139 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.05.014 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Commotion de l'encéphale ; Démarche ; Etudes de faisabilité ; Humains ; Médecine du sport ; Prévention des blessures ; Qualité de vie ; Signes et symptômes ; Traumatismes sportifsRésumé : Objective: To determine the feasibility of an 8-week neuromuscular training program initiated upon return-to-play clearance following concussion.
Design: Feasibility trial.
Setting: A single sports medicine center.
Participants: We approached n = 54 patients; n = 32 agreed to participate (59%). N = 27 participants returned for their second visit at return-to-play clearance (84%) and were randomized to neuromuscular training (n = 13) or standard-of-care (n = 14).
Main outcome measures: Participants completed three assessments: within 14 days post-concussion, immediately after return-to-play clearance, and 8-weeks following return-to-play clearance. The intervention aimed to achieve positive neuromuscular adaptations and occurred 2x/week for 8 weeks under supervision.
Results: N = 2 participants randomized to the intervention elected not to participate, both due to schedule conflicts (e.g., time required to meet with the study team). Participants began the intervention an average of 11 days after return-to-play clearance, the majority (91%) completed >75% of training sessions, and training sessions lasted an average of 18.2 ± 4.8 min. One participant stopped the intervention after 7 training sessions due to time availability.
Conclusion: It is feasible to initiate a neuromuscular training program for most athletes shortly after returning to play following concussion. Clinicians and researchers may consider this approach to mitigate the increased musculoskeletal injury risk for concussion patients returning to sports.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288719
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 132-139[article]
Titre : Immediate functional progression program in adolescent athletes with a spondylolysis Type de document : Article Auteurs : Mitchell Selhorst ; James P. MacDonald ; Lisa C. Martin ; Richard Rodenberg ; Ramkumar Krishnamurthy ; Reno Ravindran ; Anastasia Fischer Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 140-146 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.08.009 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adolescent ; Athlètes ; Enfant (6-12 ans) ; Etudes prospectives ; Femmes ; Hommes ; Imagerie par résonance magnétique ; Spondylolyse ; SportsRésumé : Objective
To assess the preliminary evidence for the efficacy and safety of an immediate functional progression program to treat adolescent athletes with an active spondylolysis.
Design
Prospective single-arm trial.
Setting
Hospital-based sports medicine and physical therapy clinic.
Participants
Twelve adolescent athletes (14.2 ± 2 years, 25% female) with an active spondylolysis.
Main outcome measures
Clinical outcomes included time out of sport, Micheli Functional Scale (Function and Pain) and adverse reactions. Clinical outcomes were assessed at baseline, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months. Magnetic resonance imaging was performed at baseline and 3 months to confirm diagnosis and assess healing of lesion.
Results
Eleven participants (92%) fully returned to sport in a median time of 2.5 months (75 days; interquartile range 55 days, 85 days). All participants demonstrated marked improvements in pain and function by the end of the program. One participant (8%) had an adverse reaction during care with a significant recurrence of LBP and had not returned to sport by 6 months. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated improvement of the spondylolytic lesion in all but one participant.
Conclusion
The immediate functional progression program appears a viable method for treating active spondylolysis and warrants future research.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288733
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 140-146[article]
Titre : Assessing implementation, limited efficacy, and acceptability of the BEAST tool : a rehabilitation and return-to-sport decision tool for nonprofessional athletes with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction Type de document : Article Auteurs : Håvard Moksnes ; Clare L. Ardern ; Joanna Kvist ; Lars Engebretsen ; May Arna Risberg ; Grethe Myklebust ; Hege Grindem Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 147-154 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Chirurgie générale ; Etudes prospectives ; Force musculaire ; Humains ; Lésions du ligament croisé antérieur ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieur ; Retour au sportRésumé : Objectives: To assess the implementation, limited efficacy, and acceptability of the BEAST (better and safer return to sport) tool - a rehabilitation and return-to-sport (RTS) decision tool after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) in nonprofessional athletes.
Design: Prospective cohort.
Participants: 43 nonprofessional pivoting sport athletes with ACLR.
Main outcome: Clinician- and athlete-experienced implementation challenges (implementation), changes in quadriceps power, side hop and triple hop performance from 6 to 8 months after ACLR (limited efficacy), athletes' beliefs about the individual rehabilitation and RTS plans produced by the BEAST tool (acceptability).
Results: The BEAST tool was developed and then implemented as planned for 39/43 (91%) athletes. Hop and quadriceps power performance improved significantly, with the largest improvement in involved quadriceps power (standardised response mean 1.4, 95% CI:1.1-1.8). Athletes believed the rehabilitation and RTS plan would facilitate RTS (8.2 [SD: 2.0]) and reduce injury risk (8.3 [SD: 1.2]; 0 = not likely at all, 10 = extremely likely).
Conclusion: The BEAST tool was implemented with few challenges and adjustments were rarely necessary. Athletes had large improvements in quadriceps power and hop performance on the involved leg. Athletes believed that the individual rehabilitation and RTS plans produced by the tool would facilitate RTS and reduce injury risk.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288736
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 147-154[article]
Titre : A comparison of kinematic demands placed on the knee and hip during two ACL return-to-sport screening maneuvers and an agility test Type de document : Article Auteurs : Nicole E. McAmis ; Alexis V. Hardisty ; Richard S. Feinn ; Juan C. Garbalosa Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 155-161 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Articulation du genou ; Chirurgie générale ; Cinématique ; Études rétrospectives ; Études transversales ; Femmes ; Humains ; Lésions du ligament croisé antérieur ; Performance fonctionnelle physique ; Phénomènes biomécaniques ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieur ; Retour au sportRésumé : Objectives: This study's purpose was to compare the kinematic demands placed on the knee and the hip during various biomechanical tests.
Design: Retrospective cross-sectional design.
Setting: A university research laboratory.
Participants: The study sample consisted of 70 NCAA Division I female athletes.
Main outcome measures: During the performance of three test maneuvers, a drop vertical jump (DVJ), single leg cross over hop (COH) and modified T-test (AT), the hip and knee joint angles at maximum knee valgus were obtained from marker displacement data collected using a 20-camera motion analysis system. A linear mixed model was used to compare the effect of test on joint angle.
Results: A significant difference (p Conclusions: The DVJ, COH, and AT maneuvers do not appear to place the same kinematic stress on the knee, supporting the need for the development of return to sport tests that mimic on field demands.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288799
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 155-161[article]
Titre : Three-dimensional joint kinematic and two-dimensional quality of movement comparison between lateral and forward step-downs Type de document : Article Auteurs : David M. Werner ; Ryne W. Davis ; Andrew Hinton ; Samantha K. Price ; Jimmy L. Rowland ; Joaquin A. Barrios Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 162-167 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.09.005 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adulte ; Articulation de la hanche ; Articulation du genou ; Articulation talocrurale ; Études transversales ; Femmes ; Humains ; Jeune adulte (19-24 ans) ; Mouvement ; Phénomènes biomécaniquesRésumé : Objectives: While lateral and forward step-down tasks are commonly used, they may have different kinematic and performance demands that could influence clinical assessment and rehabilitation. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to compare 3D lower extremity kinematics and 2D quality of movement between the tasks.
Design: Cross-sectional comparative study.
Setting: Research laboratory.
Participants: Thirty healthy adults (18 females, age = 23.2 ± 1.4 years, BMI = 23.9 ± 2.2 kg/m2).
Main outcome measures: Participants underwent 3D and 2D motion analysis. 3D variables were peak hip, knee, and ankle angles. Dichotomous clinical criteria were used for 2D assessment. An alpha level of 0.05 was used for statistical analyses.
Results: In the sagittal plane, the forward step-down averaged 7° more knee flexion (p Conclusions: The increased knee flexion and ankle dorsiflexion demands of the forward step-down were accompanied by increases in frontal plane aberrations. The forward step-down may be more challenging for individuals with reduced tolerance to loaded knee flexion and/or limited ankle mobility.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288800
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 162-167[article]
Titre : Isometric exercise during immobilization reduces the time to return to play after lateral ankle sprain Type de document : Article Auteurs : Yasunao Toyoshima ; Ryuichiro Akagi ; Kazuo Nabeshima Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 168-172 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.09.002 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Amplitude articulaire ; Articulation talocrurale ; Humains ; Immobilisation ; Problèmes et exercices ; Thérapie ; Traumatismes de la chevilleMots-clés : Lateral ankle sprain Isometric exercise Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288801
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 168-172[article]
Titre : Long term evolution of soft tissue response in the fingers of high-level sport climbers : a cross-sectional 10 Year follow-up study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Stefan Fröhlich ; Lisa Reissner ; Tatjana Pastor ; Jörg Spörri ; Torsten Pastor Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 173-179 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.09.006 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Alpinisme ; Articulation du doigt ; Athlètes ; Doigts ; Études de suivi ; Études transversales ; Humains ; Sports ; Tissu conjonctifMots-clés : Overuse Résumé : Background: Sport climbing induces physiological changes in the body of high-level climbers. In 2012, our study group demonstrated adaptions of elite climbers' soft tissues with thicker A2/A4-pulleys, flexor tendons and palmar plates compared to non-climbers.
Objectives: To assess these adaptations over time we examined all 31 (follow up 100%) climbers that participated in that baseline study again using ultrasonography after a follow-up of 10 years.
Main findings: (1) In climbers, a significant increase in A2 and A4-pulley and flexor tendon thickness over the last 10 years was observed (p 0.05); (2) at 10-years follow-up, all soft tissue thickness parameters (incl. palmar plates) were still significantly larger in climbers than in age-matched controls (p Conclusion: An accumulation of repetitive climbing-related stress to the fingers of elite sport climbers over the career induces mechano-adaptation of the A2/A4-pulleys, flexor tendons and palmar plates. At later stages, there is a further significant increase in flexor tendon and pulley thickness, but not for palmar plate thickness.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288802
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 173-179[article]
Titre : Kinetic changes associated with extended knee landings following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in females Type de document : Article Auteurs : Daniel Larson ; C. Nathan Vannatta ; Thomas W. Kernozek Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 180-188 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.09.003 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Articulation du genou ; Biomécanique ; Chirurgie générale ; Cinétique ; Études transversales ; Femmes ; Force musculaire ; Humains ; Jeune adulte (19-24 ans) ; Lésions du ligament croisé antérieur ; Phénomènes biomécaniques ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieurRésumé : Objectives: To determine the relationship between knee flexion excursion symmetry and lower extremity kinematics, kinetics, and muscle, joint, and ligament forces in females 1-3 years after ACL reconstruction.
Design: Cross-sectional.
Setting: Laboratory.
Participants: Twenty-one, college-aged females.
Main outcome measures: Lower extremity kinetics and kinematics, including estimated muscle, tibiofemoral, and ligament forces were assessed using 3D motion analysis and a musculoskeletal modeling approach. Participants demonstrating greater than 10% asymmetry in knee flexion excursion were classified as landing with an "extended knee". Group and between-limb differences were compared.
Results: Ten participants were classified as landing with an "extended knee" on the involved limb, while eleven exhibited a symmetric landing pattern. Participants landing with an "extended knee" demonstrated reduced knee extension moment and quadriceps force in the involved limb (p Conclusions: These findings indicate that an "extended knee" landing pattern was associated with reduced knee extension moment and quadriceps muscle force in females 1-3 years after ACL reconstruction. This may represent an altered strategy that clinicians may choose to identify and address during rehabilitation.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288803
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 180-188[article]
Titre : Acute effects of a neuromuscular warm-up on potential re-injury risk factors associated with unanticipated jump landings after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction : a crossover trial Type de document : Article Auteurs : Evans Y.K. Ashigbi ; Florian Giesche ; David A. Groneberg ; Winfried Banzer ; Daniel Niederer Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 194-203 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.09.010 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adulte ; Articulation du genou ; Chirurgie générale ; Études transversales ; Facteurs de risque ; Humains ; Jeune adulte (19-24 ans) ; Lésions à répétition ; Lésions du ligament croisé antérieur ; Phénomènes biomécaniques ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieurRésumé : Objective: To investigate acute effects of a single bout of football specific neuromuscular injury preventive warm-up on potential anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) re-injury risk factors during anticipated and unanticipated jump-landings.
Design: Crossover.
Methods: Fourteen participants (mean ± SD age, 23.4 ± 4.1 years) 6-24 months after ACL reconstruction performed the Prevent Injury and Enhance Performance (PEP) and bicycle ergometer warm-up in a randomised sequence. Washout phase was one week. Countermovement jumps with anticipated and unanticipated single-leg-landings were assessed. Decision-making quality was measured using landing error count.
Results: No carry-over effects occurred (p > 0.05). The unanticipated task produced significantly higher peak ground reaction forces (Δ+4%, F(11) = 3.46, p Conclusions: Evaluating unanticipated jump-landing ability prior to return to sports clearance may provide information on potential re-injury risk factors. PEP warm-up may be superior to bicycle ergometer warm-up at improving unanticipated decision-making quality among athletes cleared to return to sports.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288804
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 194-203[article]
Titre : Running-related injury : how long does it take? Feasibility, preliminary evaluation, and German translation of the University of Wisconsin running and recovery index Type de document : Article Auteurs : Tim Hoenig ; Evan O. Nelson ; Karen L. Troy ; Bernd Wolfarth ; Bryan C. Heiderscheit ; Karsten Hollander Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 204-208 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.09.007 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Course à pied ; Etudes de faisabilité ; Etudes prospectives ; Humains ; Langues ; Mesures des résultats rapportés par les patients (PROM) ; Réadaptation ; Universités ; WisconsinMots-clés : patient-reported outcome Résumé : Objective: The University of Wisconsin Running Injury and Recovery Index (UWRI) was developed as an evaluative patient-reported outcome measure of perceived running ability and recovery after running-related injuries. To date, the questionnaire was not translated into German language and studies on its clinical feasibility and validity are sparse.
Design: Prospective cohort study.
Setting: Outpatient sports medicine clinic.
Participants: The UWRI questionnaire was translated to German language using a state-of-the art back-translation method including three translators and two back-translators. Clinical feasibility and validation were assessed in 14 injured runners.
Main outcome measures: UWRI total score, running volume.
Results: The translation process was completed without major discrepancies. Feasibility and preliminary evaluation were demonstrated in a cohort of 14 injured runners. The UWRI total score significantly improved throughout 12 weeks of recovering from running-related injuries (p Conclusion: The University of Wisconsin Running Injury and Recovery Index was successfully translated into the German language. Its usage may hold promise for better rehabilitation surveillance following running-related injuries.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288805
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 204-208[article]
Titre : Hip muscle activity in male football players with hip-related pain; a comparison with asymptomatic controls during walking Type de document : Article Auteurs : Peter R. Lawrenson ; Kay M. Crossley ; Paul W. Hodges ; Bill Vicenzino ; Matthew G. King ; Joshua J. Heerey ; Adam I. Semciw Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 209-216 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.09.008 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Arthralgie ; Articulation de la hanche ; Athlètes ; Electromyographie ; Études transversales ; Football ; Hommes ; Humains ; Marche à pied ; Muscles squelettiques ; OsteoarthriteRésumé :
Objectives: Compare muscle activity between male football players with and without hip-related pain. Morphological and intra-articular features of hip-related pain are proposed pre-cursors to hip osteoarthritis. Altered muscle activity is a feature of severe hip osteoarthritis, but it is not known whether differences exist earlier in the pathological spectrum.
Design: Cross-sectional; SETTING: University laboratory; PARTICIPANTS: Forty-two male football players with hip-related pain; and 19 asymptomatic controls.
Main outcome measures: Hip muscle activity (Gluteus maximus, gluteus medius, tensor facia latae, adductor longus and rectus femoris) was recorded during walking using surface electromyography (EMG).
Results: Men with hip-related pain had sustained rectus femoris activity prior to toe-off (47-51% of the gait cycle) (p = 0.01, ES = 0.51) unlike controls who had reduced activity. In men with severe hip-related pain, gluteus maximus EMG was sustained into mid-stance (12-20% of the gait cycle) (F = 6.15, p Conclusions: Differences in rectus femoris and gluteus maximus activity were identified between male footballers with and without hip-related pain. The pattern of gluteus maximus EMG relative to peak, approaching mid-stance in severe hip-related pain, is consistent with observations in severe hip osteoarthritis. This supports the hypothesis that symptom severity may influence muscle activity across the spectrum of hip degeneration.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288806
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 209-216[article]
Titre : Implementation of In vivo exposure therapy to decrease injury-related fear in females with a history of ACL-Reconstruction : a pilot study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Shelby Baez ; Marc Cormier ; Richard Andreatta ; Phillip Gribble ; Johanna M. Hoch Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 217-223 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.09.009 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Femmes ; Genou ; Humains ; Lésions du ligament croisé antérieur ; Peur ; Projets pilotes ; Réadaptation psychiatrique ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieur ; Thérapie implosive ; Traumatismes sportifsRésumé : Objective
The objective of this pilot study was to examine the preliminary feasibility and efficacy of in vivo exposure therapy (IVET) to decrease injury-related fear in females with history of ACLR.
Design
Pilot Study.
Setting
Sports Medicine Research Laboratory.
Participants
12 female participants with history of ACLR (≥ 1 year post-operative) were randomized into a 5-week IVET group (n = 6) or 5-week sham physical activity (PA) monitoring group (n = 6).
Main outcome measures
The independent variables were Group and Time. The dependent variables were the Photographic Series of Sports Activities for ACLR (PHOSA-ACLR) and the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia-11 (TSK-11) scores. A Group x Time repeated measures two-way analysis of variance was completed for the PHOSA-ACLR and the TSK-11. Partial η2 effect sizes were used to examine clinically meaningful differences.
Results
High retention and adherence rates were observed in the intervention group. The PHOSA-ACLR exhibited a significant main effect for Time (F1,10 = 9.92, p = 0.01, partial η2 = 0.50), but not for Group. No statistically significant or clinically meaningful differences were observed for the TSK-11.
Conclusion
Both groups exhibited decreased injury-related fear for specific functional tasks. Future research should further examine the efficacy of IVET and PA monitoring to decrease injury-related fear in patients after ACLR.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288808
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 217-223[article]
Titre : Physical impairments in longstanding hip and groin pain : cross-sectional comparison of patients with hip-related pain or non-hip-related groin pain and healthy controls Type de document : Article Auteurs : Anders Pålsson ; Ioannis Kostogiannis ; Eva Ageberg Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 224-233 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.09.011 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Aine ; Articulation de la hanche ; Douleur ; Douleur pelvienne ; Études transversales ; Hanche ; Humains ; Performance sportiveRésumé : Objectives
To compare physical impairments between patients with hip-related pain and those with non-hip-related groin pain, and to compare both patient groups with healthy controls.
Design
Cross-sectional.
Participants
Eighty-one hip and groin pain patients were consecutively included and categorized into having hip-related pain or non-hip-related groin pain. Twenty-eight healthy controls were recruited.
Settings
Tertiary care.
Main outcome measures
All participants performed physical impairment testing including hip ROM, muscle function, and functional tasks. An analysis of covariates was used for analysis between patients groups and controls.
Results
Patients with hip-related pain showed reduced hip ROM in internal rotation compared to patients with non-hip-related groin pain and controls (p ≤ 0.026, d −0.65; −0.97). No differences in muscle function or performance in functional tasks were observed between patients with hip-related pain and those with non-hip-related groin pain (p ≥ 0.136, d 0.00; 0.68). Both patient groups had worse muscle function and worse performance in functional tasks compared to controls (p ≤ 0.048, d −0.67; −1.83).
Conclusions
Both patients with and without hip-related pain had worse muscle function and worse performance in functional tasks compared to matched controls but no differences were observed between the patient groups. Only patients with hip-related pain had reduced ROM in internal rotation.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288813
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 224-233[article]
Titre : The impact of graft type on rehabilitation outcomes following ACL reconstruction : bone patellar tendon bone versus quadriceps tendon grafts Type de document : Article Auteurs : Zachary Walston ; Reivian Berrios Barillas Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 234-238 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.10.004 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Chirurgie générale ; Études rétrospectives ; Humains ; Lésions du ligament croisé antérieur ; Ligament croisé antérieur ; Ligament patellaire ; Procédures orthopédiques ; Réadaptation ; Résultat thérapeutique ; Sports ; Tendons ; Traitement par les exercices physiquesRésumé : Objective
The aims of this study were to 1) compare the dosage of physical therapy provided for patients following an anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACL-R) with either quadriceps or bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB) graft type and their resulting outcomes and 2) investigate the frequency therapists documented surgical graft type.
Design
Retrospective observational.
Setting
Outpatient orthopedics.
Participants
Data was collected from the electronic medical records of 212 patients: BPTB (41) and quadriceps tendon (33) were analyzed. Forty-eight cases were other graft types and 90 were unspecified.
Main outcome measure
An independent samples t-test was used to compare differences in knee range of motion (ROM) and Knee Functional Status (FS) between BPTB and quadriceps grafts.
Results
There were no differences in knee flexion (p = 0.148) or extension (p = 0.305) ROM between groups at discharge. The quadriceps group achieved greater improvement in functional outcomes (p Conclusions
The significant difference in treatment dosage makes it difficult to conclude which graft is superior. It is unknown if the frequent omission of graft type in the patient chart is an indication of poor documentation practice or a lack of perceived importance in knowing the graft type for PT.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288818
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 234-238[article]
Titre : Association between pre-participation characteristics and risk of injury amongst pre-professional dancers Type de document : Article Auteurs : Sarah J. Kenny ; Jackie L. Whittaker ; Vineetha Warriyar Kodalore Vijayan ; Carolyn A. Emery Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 239-247 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.10.003 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adolescent ; Amplitude articulaire ; Articulation talocrurale ; Cheville ; Danse ; Danseur ; Dépistage systématique ; Etudes prospectives ; Femmes ; Humains ; Prévention des blessuresMots-clés : Injury surveillance Résumé : Study design: Prospective Cohort Study.
Background: Few investigations utilize evidence-informed pre-participation evaluation, inclusive injury definitions, and prospective surveillance to identify risk factors for dance-related injuries.
Objective: To evaluate pre-participation characteristics that may be associated with greater odds of dance-related musculoskeletal complaints in pre-professional dancers.
Methods: Full-time pre-professional ballet [n = 85, 77 females, median (range) age 15-years (11-19)] and contemporary [n = 60, 58 females, 19-years (17-30)] dancers underwent pre-participation evaluation: baseline questionnaire, coping skills, body mass index, bone mineral density, ankle range-of-motion, active standing turnout, lumbopelvic control, and balance tests. Self-reported complaints (any physical problem making dance participation difficult, irrespective of medical attention or time-loss) were captured weekly via online questionnaires for one academic year. Self-reported musculoskeletal complaints were recorded weekly (yes/no). Potential risk factors were identified a-priori through systematic review. Associations between potential risk factors and musculoskeletal complaints were examined with generalized linear mixed method regression models.
Results: Response rate was 99%, with 81% of dancers reporting at least one musculoskeletal complaint. Of 1521 complaints (19% first-time, 81% ongoing), the ankle (22%), knee (21%), and foot (12%) accounted for the majority. Injury history [odds ratio (OR) 7.37 (95% CI 3.41, 15.91)] and previous week's dance hours [OR 1.02 (1.01, 1.03)] were associated with dance-related musculoskeletal complaints.
Conclusions: Prevalence of musculoskeletal complaints amongst pre-professional dancers is high and associated with injury history and training volume. Further understanding of the relationship between training load and injury is needed, with particular consideration of the dynamic and recursive nature of dance injury etiology.
Level of evidence: Therapy / Prevention, Aetiology / Harm, level 2b.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288822
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 239-247[article]
Titre : Trunk muscle endurance in individuals with and without patellofemoral pain : sex differences and correlations with performance tests Type de document : Article Auteurs : Ana Flávia Balotari Botta ; Marina Cabral Waiteman ; Vitória Ozores Perez ; Carmen Lucia Gomes Garcia ; David Matthew Bazett-Jones ; Fábio Mícolis de Azevedo ; Ronaldo Valdir Briani Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 248-255 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.09.012 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Caractères sexuels ; Etude clinique ; Études transversales ; Femmes ; Hommes ; Humains ; Syndrome fémoropatellaire ; TroncMots-clés : Core Lumbopelvic Résumé : Objectives: To compare trunk muscle endurance among females and males with and without patellofemoral pain (PFP), and to investigate the correlations between trunk muscle endurance and performance of the single leg hop test (SLHT) and forward step-down test (FSDT).
Design: Cross-sectional.
Setting: Laboratory-based study.
Participants: 110 females and 38 males with PFP, 61 females and 31males without PFP.
Main outcome measures: Anterior and lateral trunk muscle endurance were assessed with the prone and bilateral side-bridge tests, respectively. Performance during the SLHT and FSDT was also assessed.
Results: Lower anterior and lateral trunk muscle endurance were identified in females (p Conclusion: Our findings highlight that assessing trunk muscle endurance is advised in females with PFP. Trunk muscle endurance of individuals with PFP may have a role in the performance of hopping and stepping down tasks.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288922
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 248-255[article]
Titre : Cross-cultural adaptation and measurement properties of the VISA-A questionnaire for Chinese patients with Achilles Tendinopathy Type de document : Article Auteurs : Rui Chang ; Raymond Chi-Chung Tsang ; Dong Jiang ; Dongsen Liu ; Bin Ruan ; Guohui Lin ; Chunlong Liu ; Qi Gao Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 256-262 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.10.006 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Chine ; Comparaison interculturelle ; Enquêtes et questionnaires ; Évaluation de résultat (soins) ; Humains ; Indice de gravité de la maladie ; Langues ; Psychométrie ; Tendinopathie ; Tendon calcanéenMots-clés : VISA-A Résumé : Objective: To culturally adapt the VISA-A into a simplified Chinese version (VISA-A-CHN) and test its measurement properties.
Design: Methodological study; SETTING: Hospital and university laboratory.
Participants: 240 subjects were divided into the healthy (n = 80), at-risk (n = 80), and tendinopathy groups (n = 80).
Main outcomes measures: The internal consistency, test-retest reliability, construct validity, and the floor and ceiling effect of the VISA-A-CHN.
Results: The VISA-A-CHN showed adequate internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.73, 95% CI 0.63 to 0.81), excellent test-retest reliability (ICC3A,1 = 0.97, 95%CI = 0.95 to 0.98), standard error of measurement of 2.2 points, minimum detectable change of 6.0 points, with no floor and ceiling effects. Two factors (pain/symptoms and physical function/activity) were extracted in exploratory factor analysis. There were moderate associations of VISA-A-CHN score with scores of Lower Extremity Functional Scale and SF-36 physical components (rs = 0.53-0.74, P 0.05). VISA-A-CHN mean score of Achilles tendinopathy group was significantly lower than those of healthy and at-risk groups (P Conclusions: The VISA-A-CHN is equivalent to the original version in terms of language and measurement properties. It can be used as the outcome measure for Chinese patients with Achilles tendinopathy.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288924
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 256-262[article]
Titre : Hip and groin function and strength in male ice hockey players with and without hip and groin problems in the previous season- a prospective cohort study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Tobias Wörner ; Kristian Thorborg ; Benjamin Clarsen ; Frida Eek Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 263-271 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.10.005 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Aine ; Athlètes ; Douleur ; Etudes prospectives ; Force musculaire ; Hanche ; Hockey ; Hommes ; Humains ; Physiologie ; Saison ; SuèdeMots-clés : Hip muscle strength Self-reported function Résumé : Objective: To describe and compare hip and groin strength and function of male ice hockey players over one season in players with and without hip and groin problems in the previous season.
Design: Prospective cohort study.
Setting: Swedish male ice hockey.
Participants: We followed 193 players from 10 teams during the 2017/2018 season.
Main outcome measures: Hip adduction and abduction strength, 5 s squeeze test (5SST), and self-reported hip and groin function (Hip and Groin Outcome Score). Changes over the season and differences between players with and without problems in the previous season were analyzed by linear mixed models.
Results: Adduction strength decreased slightly from pre-to mid-season and abduction strength increased slightly over the full season. However, self-reported function or pain did not change. Players with hip and groin problems in the previous season had significantly worse self-reported function, and more groin pain during the 5SST compared to players without. Strength measurments did not differ between groups.
Conclusions: Hip muscle strength, groin pain, and self-reported function appear to remain stable throughout the season in male ice hockey players. Remaining impairments in players with problems in the previous season suggest that function does not recover by ice hockey participation alone.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288927
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 263-271[article]
Titre : Sport Science Lab® Screening Protocol : the association between physical fitness Parameters and injury among elite rugby players Type de document : Article Auteurs : Candice MacMillan ; Benita Olivier ; Natalie Benjamin-Damons Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 272-279 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.10.002 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adulte ; Aptitude physique ; Diagnostic ; Etudes prospectives ; Exercice de pliométrie ; Facteurs de risque ; Football ; Force de la main ; Hommes ; Humains ; Modèles logistiques ; Prévention des blessures ; Traumatismes sportifsMots-clés : Anaerobic fitness Résumé : Context and objectives: The Sport Science Lab® (SSL®) screening protocol includes novel methods of assessing flexibility, strength, plyometric ability and rugby specific fitness. The objective of this study was to investigate the association between these tests and injury among professional rugby players.
Design: Prospective cohort study.
Setting: Fitness facilities of participating teams.
Participants: Thirty-nine injury-free, elite, adult (>18 years), male rugby players.
Main outcome measures: The test battery consisted of eleven flexibility-, nine strength- and six plyometric tests and a rugby specific fitness test (RSFT). Injuries were recorded weekly during the 2019 rugby season. Associations between test results and injuries were analysed utilising suitable tests of association i.e., sensitivity, specificity, false positive rate, false negative rate, positive predictive value and negative predictive value and odds ratios (OR) (with confidence intervals (CI)). Bivariate correlations and logistic regression were performed to assess the relationship of the predictor variables to the outcome.
Results: Players who achieved the set standard for the RSFT (OR = 3.17; 95% CI = 0.79-12.75), triple horizontal broad jump (OR = 2.40; 95% CI = 0.86-19.61) and lateral depth jumps (OR = 2.40-3.44; 95% CI = 0.53-18.84) were two to three times less likely to sustain an injury during the season.
Conclusion: Players with superior rugby specific fitness and cyclic linear- and lateral plyometric ability, may have a decreased risk of sustaining injuries.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288928
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 272-279[article]
Titre : Feasibility, correlates, and validity of the one-leg sit-to-stand test in individuals following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction Type de document : Article Auteurs : Ee-Lin Woon ; Juanita Low ; Yee-Ling Sng ; Aaron Bingqian Hor ; Yong-Hao Pua Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 280-286 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.10.007 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Chirurgie générale ; Douleur ; Etudes de faisabilité ; Etudes longitudinales ; Études rétrospectives ; Études transversales ; Force musculaire ; Genou ; Humains ; Ligament croisé antérieur ; Membre inférieur ; Muscle quadriceps fémoral ; Psychologie ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieur ; Retour au sportRésumé : Objective: Regular quadriceps strength assessment is important following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). The one-leg sit-to-stand (OLSTS) test potentially overcomes the barrier of accessibility to specialised testing equipment. However, feasibility and validity testing of OLSTS is lacking in the ACLR population. This study aims to examine the feasibility, correlates, and predictive validity of OLSTS with self-reported running and jumping difficulty in individuals post-ACLR.
Design: Retrospective longitudinal study.
Methods: 20 patients with primary unilateral ACLR were tested at 6-months and 1-year post-ACLR. Feasibility was assessed by the number of patients who had safely performed OLSTS at both timepoints. Cross-sectional gender-adjusted Spearman correlations of OLSTS with quadriceps strength, physical impairments, and psychological variables were measured at 6-months. Predictive validity was assessed via ordinal regression, quantifying the associations of OLSTS with self-reported running and jumping difficulty across time-points.
Results: All patients understood the instructions to and were able to self-administer the OLSTS test safely. OLSTS is a valid measure of quadriceps strength (gender-adjusted Spearman's ρ = 0.53, P = 0.02). Knee pain (ρ = 0.44, P = 0.046) and readiness to return-to-sport (ρ = 0.55, P = 0.02) were additional correlates. Greater OLSTS performance was associated with greater odds of better self-reported running and jumping function (interquartile-range ORs, 12.0 [95% CI: 3.6-45] and 18.5 [95% CI: 5-67], respectively).
Conclusion: OLSTS is a feasible and valid test of quadriceps strength, demonstrating predictive validity with self-reported running and jumping post-ACLR. OLSTS potentially allows independent tracking of ACLR rehabilitation progress at home - an increasingly urgent necessity in the face of a global pandemic.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288931
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 280-286[article]
Titre : Prospective study with specific Re-Assessment time points to determine time to recovery following a Sports-Related Concussion in university-aged student-athletes Type de document : Article Auteurs : K. Glendon ; G. Blenkinsop ; A. Belli ; M. Pain Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 287-296 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.10.008 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Commotion de l'encéphale ; Diagnostic ; Etudes prospectives ; Étudiants ; Exercice de récupération ; Football ; Humains ; Sujet âgé ; Traumatismes sportifs ; UniversitésMots-clés : Academic impairment Neurocognition Sports-related concussion fonction oculomotrice vestibulaire Résumé : Background: Time to recovery for symptom burden and neurocognition following a Sports-Related Concussion (SRC) has previously been determined by consolidating varying re-assessment time points into a singular point, and has not been established for Vestibular-Ocular-Motor (VOM) function or academic ability.
Objectives: Establish when recovery of symptom burden, neurocognition, VOM function, and academic ability occurs in university-aged student-athletes.
Methods: Student-athletes completed an assessment battery (Post-Concussion Symptom Scale (PCSS), Immediate Post-Concussion Assessment and Cognitive Test (ImPACT), Vestibular Ocular-Motor Screening (VOMS), Perceived Academic Impairment Tool (PAIT)) during pre-season (n = 140), within 48 hours, 4, 8 and 14 days post-SRC and prior to Return To Play (RTP) and were managed according to the Rugby Football Union' community pathway (n = 42). Student-athletes were deemed recovered or impaired according to Reliable Change Index' (RCI) or compared to their individual baseline.
Results: Symptom burden recovers by four days post-SRC on RCI and to baseline by eight days. VOM function and academic ability recovers by 8 days. Some student-athletes demonstrated worse performance at RTP on all tests by RCI and to baseline, except for on VOMS score and near point convergence by RCI change.
Conclusions: Variation in individual university-aged student-athletes requires a multi-faceted approach to establish what dysfunctions post-SRC exist and when recovery occurs.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288941
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 287-296[article]
Titre : Impact of prior anterior cruciate ligament, hamstring or groin injury on lower limb strength and jump kinetics in elite female footballers Type de document : Article Auteurs : Tyler J. Collings ; Laura E. Diamond ; Rod S. Barrett ; Ryan G. Timmins ; Jack T. Hickey ; William S. du Moulin ; Basílio A. M. Gonçalves ; Christopher Cooper ; Matthew N. Bourne Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 297-304 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.10.009 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adolescent ; Adulte ; Aine ; Athlètes ; Australie ; Biomécanique ; Blessure ; Cinétique ; Dépistage systématique ; Études transversales ; Femmes ; Force musculaire ; Genou ; Humains ; Jeune adulte (19-24 ans) ; Lésions du ligament croisé antérieur ; Médecine physique et de réadaptation ; Membre inférieur ; Muscles de la loge postérieure de la cuisse ; Physiopathologie ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieur ; RugbyRésumé :
Objective: To compare lower limb strength and countermovement jump (CMJ) kinetics between elite female footballers with and without a history of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR), hamstring strain, or hip/groin injury.
Design: Cross-sectional.
Setting: Field-based.
Participants: 369 elite female Australian football, soccer and rugby league players aged 15-35.
Main outcome measures: Isometric hip adductor and abductor strength, eccentric knee flexor strength, and CMJ vertical ground reaction forces, including between-leg asymmetry. Players reported their lifetime history of ACLR, and whether they had sustained a hamstring strain, or hip/groin injury in the previous 12-months.
Results: Players with a unilateral history of ACLR (n = 24) had significant between-leg asymmetry in eccentric knee flexor strength (mean = -6.3%, 95%CI = -8.7 to -3.9%, P Conclusion: Elite female footballers with a history of ACLR, but not hamstring or hip/groin injury, exhibit persistent between-leg asymmetries in lower limb strength and jump kinetics following a return to sport.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288957
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 297-304[article]
Titre : Rotator cuff strength is not augmented by blood flow restriction training Type de document : Article Auteurs : Marcey Keefer Hutchison ; Dan Kang ; Stephen Gerard D. Alterado ; Tyler Berg ; Bao Phuc Nguyen ; Carsten Neumiller ; Robert Reynoso ; Jacob Stickell Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 305-311 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.10.013 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adulte ; Coiffe des rotateurs ; Débit sanguin régional ; Entraînement en résistance ; Epaule ; Force musculaire ; Humains ; Vitesse du flux sanguinMots-clés : External rotators Occlusion training Therapeutic exercise Résumé : Objective: Blood flow restriction (BFR) training utilizes a tourniquet applied to the upper or lower extremities (UE or LE) to occlude blood flow while exercising. BFR training may help augment strength in muscles that are proximal to BFR cuff application. However, prior studies have failed to demonstrate augmented strength gains in the rotator cuff when the tourniquet is applied to the UE. The purpose of this study was to evaluate if a protocol consisting of LE exercises, performed with BFR, followed by rotator cuff exercises was superior in augmenting strength, and cross-sectional area (CSA) of the rectus femoris, in untrained subjects when compared to a non-BFR training group.
Design: Randomized controlled trial.
Setting: University.
Participants: Thirty-five subjects (mean age 25.8 ± 1.6 y) randomized to a BFR or non-BFR group.
Main outcome measures: Muscular strength measured via hand held dynamometer and the CSA of the dominant rectus femoris was measured by diagnostic ultrasound.
Results: Both groups experienced significant gains in LE and rotator cuff strength. Strength increased in the BFR group by 11.6% for the supraspinatus, 34.1% for shoulder ER, 23.4% for the quadriceps, and 17.1% for the hamstrings. Strength increased in the non-BFR group by 7.3% for the supraspinatus, 20% for shoulder ER, 12.8% for the quadriceps, and 10.7% for the hamstrings. However, there were no differences in strength gains between groups. Neither group experienced a significant increase in CSA for the rectus femoris.
Conclusion: The BFR protocol used in this study did not augment strength for the rotator cuff in subjects who also performed LE exercises under occlusion.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288966
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 305-311[article]
Titre : Running biomechanics in football players with and without hip and groin pain : a cross-sectional analysis of 116 sub-elite players Type de document : Article Auteurs : Mark J. Scholes ; Kay M. Crossley ; Matthew G. King ; Anthony G. Schache ; Joanne L. Kemp ; Adam I. Semciw ; Prasanna Sritharan ; Joshua J. Heerey ; Benjamin F. Mentiplay Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 312-321 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.10.011 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adulte ; Aine ; Analyse de démarche ; Articulation de la hanche ; Course à pied ; Douleur ; Douleur pelvienne ; Études transversales ; Femmes ; Football ; Hanche ; Hommes ; Humains ; Jeune adulte (19-24 ans) ; Médecine physique et de réadaptation ; Phénomènes biomécaniques ; Physiologie ; PhysiopathologieRésumé : Objective: Examine whether football players with hip and/or groin (hip/groin) pain have impaired running biomechanics when compared to pain-free players, analysing men and women independently.
Design: Cross-sectional.
Setting: Biomechanics laboratory.
Participants: Seventy-eight (62 men, 16 women) football players with >6months of hip/groin pain and a positive flexion-adduction-internal rotation test and 38 (25 men, 13 women) asymptomatic players.
Main outcome measures: Pelvis angles and hip, knee, and ankle joint angles and moments were analysed during the stance phase of overground running at 3-3.5 m⋅s-1. Continuous joint angle and moment data were compared between symptomatic and asymptomatic football players of the same sex using statistical parametric mapping. Joint moment impulses (area under the curve) were compared between groups using linear regression models.
Results: Symptomatic football players did not display significant differences in pelvis angles or lower-limb joint angles, moments, or moment impulses during the stance phase of running, when compared to asymptomatic players of the same sex.
Conclusion: Our large sample of football players with hip/groin pain who were still participating in competitive sport displayed similar running biomechanics to asymptomatic players. Impaired running biomechanics might exist in people with worse hip/groin pain, warranting future investigation.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288982
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 312-321[article]
Titre : Physical therapy interventions for the treatment of delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) : systematic review and meta-analysis Type de document : Article Auteurs : Roberto Lohn Nahon ; Jaqueline Santos Silva Lopes ; Aníbal Monteiro de Magalhães Neto Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 1-12 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.07.005 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Cryotherapie ; Douleur ; Essais contrôlés randomisés comme sujet ; Exercice physique ; Gestion de la douleur ; Humains ; Médecine factuelle ; Myalgie ; Santé holistique ; Techniques de physiothérapie ; ThérapieRésumé : Objective: To evaluate the impact of interventions on pain associated with DOMS.
Data sources: PubMed, EMBASE, PEDro, Cochrane, and Scielo databases were searched, from the oldest records until May/2020. Search terms used included combinations of keywords related to "DOMS" and "intervention therapy".
Eligibility criteria: Healthy participants (no restrictions were applied, e.g., age, sex, and exercise level). To be included, studies should be: 1) Randomized clinical trial; 2) Having induced muscle damage and subsequently measuring the level of pain; 3) To have applied therapeutic interventions (nonpharmacological or nutritional) and compare with a control group that received no intervention; and 4) The first application of the intervention had to occur immediately after muscle damage had been induced.
Results: One hundred and twenty-one studies were included. The results revealed that the contrast techniques (p = 0,002 I2 = 60 %), cryotherapy (p = 0,002 I2 = 100 %), phototherapy (p = 0,0001 I2 = 95 %), vibration (p = 0,004 I2 = 96 %), ultrasound (p = 0,02 I2 = 97 %), massage (p Conclusion: Low quality evidence suggests that contrast, cryotherapy, phototherapy, vibration, ultrasound, massage, and active exercise have beneficial effects in the management of DOMS-related pain.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288988
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 1-12[article]
Titre : The incidence of injury in male field hockey players: A systematic review and meta-analysis : a systematic review and meta-analysis Type de document : Article Auteurs : Huw Rees ; Ulrik McCarthy Persson ; Eamonn Delahunt ; Colin Boreham ; Catherine Blake Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 45-53 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.08.005 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Épidémiologie ; Etudes prospectives ; Études rétrospectives ; Hockey sur gazon ; Hommes ; Humains ; Incidence ; Prévention des blessures ; Traumatismes sportifsMots-clés : Injury epidemiology Résumé : Objective: Few studies have investigated injury incidence in field hockey. The aim of this systematic review was to determine the incidence and characteristics of injury in male field hockey athletes.
Design: Prognosis systematic review with meta-analysis.
Literature search: MEDLINE via PubMed; EMBASE via Ovid; CINAHL via EBSCO; SPORTDiscus; and Web of Science were searched.
Study selection criteria: Prospective studies and retrospective studies employing video analysis, written in English and published in peer-reviewed journals, expressing the incidence of injury in male field hockey athletes were included. Studies must have been of a duration of a minimum one season or one tournament. Studies were screened by two authors, assessing the eligibility of each record. Following selection of the studies, data were extracted by the two authors.
Data synthesis: Levels of heterogeneity were assessed in aggregate data using the I2 statistic.
Results: In total, 1722 records were identified. Twelve studies were included in the review. Injury incidence ranged from 4.5 to 57.9/1000h (I2 = 98.5%). Nine studies were undertaken in tournament settings, with the remaining three conducted in club-based athletes in season-long settings. When a medical attention definition was used, there was a pooled incidence rate of 48.1/1000h, all in tournament studies. Contusions and muscle strains were the most frequently reported injury types, while the lower limb was the most common site of injury. Contact injuries were most common in tournament-based studies, while non-contact was more common in season-long studies.
Conclusion: Prospective, season-long epidemiological studies investigating injury incidence in field hockey are lacking.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288992
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 45-53[article]
Titre : Why are female soccer players experiencing a concussion more often than their male counterparts? : a scoping review Type de document : Article Auteurs : Rebecca Jane Blyth ; Mark Alcock ; Dr Steve Tumilty Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 54-68 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.08.001 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Accélération ; Commotion de l'encéphale ; Études transversales ; Femmes ; Football ; Football américain ; Hommes ; Humains ; Traumatismes sportifsMots-clés : Concussion rate Head acceleration Résumé : Background: The risk of concussion is particularly high in female soccer players. There is no consensus as to why female soccer players are at an elevated risk.
Objective: To synthesise current evidence investigating reasons for the increased concussion rate in female soccer players.
Sources: Searching of six databases (MEDLINE, Scopus, CINAHL, SportDiscus, Web of Science and the Cochrane Library) and grey literature was performed between 13/07/2020-31/07/2020. Keywords were concussion-related terms, terms relating to female football/soccer and terms relating to the mechanism/cause. No constraints were placed on publication date and quantitative or exploratory studies meeting inclusion criteria were eligible. Exclusion criteria were studies not published in English and qualitative studies.
Results: Several hypotheses were identified to explain increased concussion rates in female soccer players, these include, reduced neck strength/anthropometrics, increased head acceleration, increased ball-to-head concussions, differences in hormones and brain structure/function, and reduced visual awareness.
Conclusion: Promising ideas/reasons have been identified for increased concussion rates in female soccer players. Despite hypothesis generation there is scarce high-level evidence which is required to guide injury prevention and/or rule changes to protect female soccer players. The level of evidence for included studies is level 2-3 with most being observational cross-sectional or cohort studies.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=289000
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 54-68[article]
Titre : Lower-limb injury in elite Australian football : a narrative review of kinanthropometric and physical risk factors Type de document : Article Auteurs : Callum J. McCaskie ; Marc Sim ; Robert U. Newton ; Nicolas H. Hart Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 69-80 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.08.006 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Anthropométrie ; Australie ; Épidémiologie ; Facteurs de risque ; Football ; Football américain ; Humains ; Incidence ; Muscles ; Os ; Traumatismes de la jambe ; Traumatismes sportifsMots-clés : Overuse Résumé : Objective: This review aims to provide a succinct and critical analysis of the current physical and mechanical demands of elite Australian football while examining lower-limb injury and the associated physical and kinanthropometric risk factors.
Methods: MEDLINE, PubMed, Web of Science and SPORTSDiscus electronic databases were searched for studies that investigated the playing demands, injury trends, and physical and kinanthropometric injury risk factors of elite Australian football. Articles from similar team sports including soccer and rugby (union and league) were also included.
Results: While the physical demands of elite AF have steadied over the past decade, injury rates continue to rise with more than two-thirds of all injuries affecting the lower-limbs. Body composition and musculoskeletal morphological assessments are regularly adopted in many sporting settings with current research suggesting high and low body mass are both associated with heightened injury risk. However, more extensive investigations are required to determine whether the proportions of muscle and fat are linked. Repeated assessment of musculoskeletal morphology may also provide further insight into stress fracture rates.
Conclusions: While kinanthropometric and physical attributes are highly valued within elite sporting environments, establishing a deeper connection with injury may provide practitioners with more insight into current injury trends.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=289003
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 69-80[article]
Titre : Effectiveness of shoulder injury prevention programs in an overhead athletic population : a systematic review Type de document : Article Auteurs : Alexis A. Wright ; Brandon M. Ness ; Megan Donaldson ; Eric J. Hegedus ; Paul A. Salamh ; Joshua A. Cleland Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 189-193 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.09.004 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Epaule ; Humains ; Lésions de l'épaule ; Prévention des blessures ; Prévention et contrôle ; Prospective ; Sports ; Traumatismes sportifsMots-clés : Overhead athlete Résumé : Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of shoulder injury prevention programs in overhead athletes.
Design: Systematic Review.
Methods: CINAHL, Embase, PubMed, and SPORTDiscus electronic databases were searched from database inception through December 2020 for randomized controlled or prospective cohort studies that implemented shoulder injury prevention programs in overhead athletes and reported shoulder injury incidence rates.
Results: Seven studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Two studies reported on odds ratios (OR) that resulted in a reduction of shoulder injuries in overhead athletes following shoulder strengthening and flexibility exercises (OR, 0.72; 95% CI; 0.52, 0.98; OR, 0.22; 95% CI; 0.06, 0.75). One study reported on hazard ratio (HR) that resulted in a reduction of shoulder injuries following stretching of the posterior capsule (HR, 0.36; 95% CI; 0.13, 0.95).
Conclusion: There is limited research surrounding the effectiveness of shoulder injury prevention programs in overhead athletes specific to injury reduction. Only three studies reported a favorable effect in terms of injury prevention, with only one study at low risk of bias. At present, no conclusions can be made regarding the effectiveness of shoulder injury prevention programs in the overhead athlete.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=289004
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 52 (November 2021) . - p. 189-193[article]
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Titre : Injuries in Irish male and female collegiate athletes Type de document : Article Auteurs : Calvin Teahan ; Siobhán O'Connor ; Enda F. Whyte Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 1-7 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.06.001 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Blessure ; Épidémiologie ; Femmes ; Hommes ; IrlandeRésumé : Objective
To understand the incidence and burden of injury of student-athletes in four of the most popular collegiate sports.
Design
Prospective cohort study.
Setting
Collegiate sport.
Participants
Gaelic football, hurling/Camogie, soccer and Rugby (n = 672; male = 416, female = 256) student-athletes.
Main outcome measure
Injury incidence, burden of injury and total, match and training injury rates, and their 95% confidence intervals were calculated. The frequencies and proportions were also calculated. An injury was defined as any physical condition that prevents a student-athlete from full participation for a period greater than 24 h.
Results
Over a quarter (0.266) of student-athletes sustained an injury in the academic season. Male student-athletes had a higher injury rate than females (21.6 vs 11.3 injuries/1000 h). Rugby (20.8 injuries/1000 h) had the highest injury rates with hurling/Camogie (6.3 injuries/1000 h) the lowest. Lower extremity injuries were predominant (68.8%) with ankle sprains demonstrating a large burden for all sports (20.6-280.2 days absent/1000 h). Hamstring strains (13.7-118.4 days absent/1000 h) had a large burden for all sports except male Rugby. Knee sprains had a large burden on the female Gaelic footballer (84.8 days absent/1000 h). Sprinting (27.4%) and the tackle (20.1%) were the most common mechanism of injury. Injuries were predominantly moderate (8–28 days) or severe (>28 days) (84.7%).
Conclusion
Injury reduction needs to be prioritised in the student-athlete, particularly in males. Specific focus is required on the lower extremity, especially in the hamstring muscles and ankle joint owing to the large burden of injury.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272651
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 51 (September 2021) . - p. 1-7[article]
Titre : Integrating neurocognitive challenges into injury prevention training: A clinical commentary Type de document : Article Auteurs : Joann M. Walker ; Caroline L. Brunst ; Meredith Chaput ; Timothy R. Wohl ; Dustin R. Grooms Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 8-16 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.05.005 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Cognition ; Ligament croisé antérieur ; Prévention primaireMots-clés : Programme de prévention des blessures Résumé : Despite the efforts of many traditional lower extremity injury prevention programs (IPP), the incidence of anterior cruciate ligament injuries in young athletes continues to rise. Current best practices for IPPs include training lower extremity neuromuscular control and movement quality during cutting, jumping, and pivoting. Emerging evidence indicates neurocognition may contribute to injury incidence and injury risk biomechanics. Therefore, IPP outcomes may improve if clinicians also consider neurocognitive contributions to neuromuscular control and athletic performance. A substantial barrier to neurocognitive challenge integration during injury prevention training in the group setting is the lack of structured neuromuscular and neurocognitive progressions. Therefore, our aim is to provide clinicians with a defined framework and recommendations from clinical experience for how to implement neurocognitive challenges within group IPPs that requires minimal extra time and resources. This clinical commentary proposes a three-phase model adopted from motor learning literature to simultaneously progress neuromuscular and neurocognitive challenges through a structured IPP. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?ur [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272653
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 51 (September 2021) . - p. 8-16[article]
Titre : Lower limb kinematics differ at the time of foot contact between successful and unsuccessful single limb landings following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction Type de document : Article Auteurs : Peta T. Johnston ; Julian A. Feller ; Jodie A. McClelland ; Kate E. Webster Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 17-21 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.06.004 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Biomécanique ; Cinématique ; Membre inférieurMots-clés : Atterrissage après saut Résumé : Objectives
To investigate differences in lower extremity kinematics at initial ground contact between successful and unsuccessful single limb landings following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction.
Setting
Controlled laboratory environment.
Participants
22 male participants (aged 17–40 years) who had undergone unilateral ACL reconstruction attended a single test session.
Main outcome measures
Within-subjects comparisons was performed for pelvis, hip, knee and ankle kinematics using paired t-tests.
Results
When unsuccessful at landing on the ACL reconstructed limb, participants had significantly increased knee flexion (P = 0.04) and reduced ankle plantarflexion (P = 0.03) compared to their successful landings. In contrast, when unsuccessful at landing on the unaffected limb, participants had significantly increased pelvic contralateral hitch (P
Conclusion
Body position at the time of initial contact was different for landings that were successful compared to landings that were unsuccessful. These differences were limb-specific: altered position in sagittal plane preceded unsuccessful landings on the reconstructed limb whereas altered position in the coronal plane body position that preceded unsuccessful landings on the unaffected limb. These findings suggest that limb specific landing strategies may be required to improve athletes’ performance following ACL reconstruction.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272656
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 51 (September 2021) . - p. 17-21[article]
Titre : Alterations of lower extremity function, health-related quality of life, and spatiotemporal gait parameters among individuals with chronic ankle instability Type de document : Article Auteurs : Inje Lee ; Lee Sae Yong ; Sunghe Ha Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 22-28 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.06.006 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Marche à pied ; Membre inférieur ; Qualité de vie ; Questionnaire de santé du patientMots-clés : Instabilité chronique de la cheville Résumé : Objective
To identify differences in patient-reported outcome questionnaires and spatiotemporal gait parameters during walking between individuals with and without chronic ankle instability (CAI) and to identify relationships between patient-oriented outcome and spatiotemporal gait parameters.
Participants
Twenty-four individuals with CAI and 24 controls were included in this study.
Main outcome measures
All participants completed the Foot and Ankle Ability Measure including the Activities of Daily Living and Sport Subscales, the Western Ontario and McMasters Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), the Lower Extremity Functional Scale, and the Korean version of the EuroQol 5-Dimension (KEQ-5D). Participants walked in a laboratory setting to collect spatiotemporal gait parameter data.
Results
All questionnaire scores from the male CAI group were lower than those from the control group. The female group yielded lower questionnaire scores than the controls, with an exception for KEQ-5D. The differences between the female CAI and female control groups in temporal gait parameters were significant. Correlations were observed between the WOMAC scores of the male participants and spatiotemporal gait parameters. In females, there were correlations between the patient-reported outcomes and spatiotemporal gait parameters.
Conclusions
CAI patients need treatment not only for ankle function but also lower extremity function and gait performanceDisponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272659
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 51 (September 2021) . - p. 22-28[article]
Titre : Nearly 40% of adolescent athletes report anterior knee pain regardless of maturation status, age, sex or sport played Type de document : Article Auteurs : Meaghan Harris ; Suzi Edwards ; Ebonie Rio ; Jill Cook ; Sebastiano Cencini ; Madeline Claire Hannington ; Christian Bonello ; Sean Docking Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 29-35 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.06.005 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adolescent ; Athlètes ; Douleur ; GenouRésumé : Objective
To report point prevalence of anterior knee pain (AKP) in adolescent athletes by (1) maturation status, (2) chronological age, (3) sex, and (4) primary sport.
Design
Cross-sectional.
Methods
Male and female participants aged 11–15 years were recruited from specialised sports programs for basketball, volleyball, Australian Rules Football and tennis. Standing height, sitting height, and body mass were measured and used to calculate maturity status. Past injury history, self-reported physical activity, and Victorian Institute of Sport Assessment Questionnaire Patellar Tendon (VISA-P) questionnaires were completed. Anterior knee pain was defined as any pain experienced on the anterior surface of the knee and recorded using a visual analogue scale (VAS). A single leg decline squat (SLDS) was performed for provocation of AKP.
Results
Two hundred and seventeen male and female adolescent athletes participated in this study. Twenty participants were excluded from data analysis. Point prevalence of AKP was 39% (N = 76). Average self-reported physical activity/week was 7.9 ± 4.1 h of their specialised sport and 2.0 ± 2.0 h of other physical activity/week. Maturation status, chronological age, sex nor primary sporting program was statistically significant in explaining the presence or absence of AKP.
Conclusion
Due to the right-skewed maturation sample, the authors cannot state conclusively that maturation status was not associated with AKP. Nearly 40% of this cohort reported AKP during a pain provocation test. The presence of AKP was not explained by maturation status, age, sex or primary sport program. Given the chronic nature of AKP and future morbidity reported, this high prevalence provides rationale for intervention or prevention studies targeting younger athletes.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1466853X21001097#! Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272663
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 51 (September 2021) . - p. 29-35[article]
Titre : The effect of high-intensity physical exertion on measures of cervical spine, vestibular/ocular-motor screening, and vestibulo-ocular reflex function in university level collision and combative sport athletes Type de document : Article Auteurs : Tin Jasinovic ; Joel S. Burma ; Ben Cameron ; Victor Lun ; Cody R. van Rassel ; Bonnie Sutter ; Preston J. Wiley ; Kathryn J. Schneider Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 36-44 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.06.008 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Sport de combat et de défense ; Universités ; Vertèbres cervicalesMots-clés : Dépistage vestibulaire/oculaire moteur Résumé : Objectives
To examine how high-intensity physical exertion affects clinical measures of cervical spine (CSp), vestibular/ocular motor screen (VOMS), and vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) function.
Design
Case series.
Setting
Sports Medicine Centre.
Participants
A total of 37 athletes consented to participate (22 rugby, 15 wrestling; 9 men, 28 women; median age = 19 years [range 17–23 years]).
Main outcome measures
Outcome measures included tests of CSp (cervical flexor endurance, head perturbation test, cervical flexion rotation test and anterolateral strength), VOR (head thrust test and dynamic visual acuity [DVA]), and a quantified version of the VOMS. These metrics were assessed prior to and after completing the 30–15 Intermittent Fitness Test. Bland-Altman plots and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests were utilized to analyze the data using an alpha of p
Results
Cervical anterolateral strength (kg) was reduced post-exertion on the left (z = 3.87; p 0.011).
Conclusion
Reduced performance on DVA, decreased left-anterolateral strength, and increased dizziness occurred following high-intensity exertion in varsity collision and combative athletes, which has implications for sideline screening for sport-related concussion.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272667
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 51 (September 2021) . - p. 36-44[article]
Titre : High rate of return to tennis after hip arthroscopy for patients with femoroacetabular impingement syndrome Type de document : Article Auteurs : Kevin C. Parvaresh ; Daniel M. Wichman ; Thomas D. Alter ; Ian M. Clapp ; Shane J. Nho Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 45-49 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.06.007 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Arthroscopie ; Hanche ; Retour au sport ; TennisMots-clés : Syndrome du conflit fémoroacétabulaire Résumé : Objective
The purpose of this study was to evaluate return to sport (RTS) outcomes in tennis athletes following hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS). It was hypothesized that there would be a high rate of return to tennis after hip arthroscopy.
Study design
Level IV, Retrospective Analysis.
Setting
Outpatient sports medicine clinic at a single institution.
Participants
A total of 28 patients (60.8% female; mean age, 36.2 ± 9.2 years; mean BMI, 22.8 ± 2.1 kg/m2) with self reported tennis activity prior to hip arthroscopy.
Main outcome measures
A postoperative return to sport and minimum two-year patient reported outcomes.
Results
There was a high rate of return to tennis, with 78% of patients eventually returning to tennis. An additional 9% of patients had the necessary hip function to return, but did not return due to lack of interest or resources. The patients returned to tennis at an average of 8.0 ± 3.3 months after surgery. The majority of athletes (66.7%) were able to continue competing at the same or higher levels following surgery.
Conclusions
Patients return to tennis 78% of the time at a mean of 8.0 ± 3.3 months following hip arthroscopy for FAIS.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272668
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 51 (September 2021) . - p. 45-49[article]
Titre : Cross-cultural adaptation of the Victorian institute of sports assessment - Hamstrings (VISA-H) questionnaire for Spanish speaking athletes with proximal hamstring tendinopathy Type de document : Article Auteurs : Blanca De la Cruz-Torres ; Nicola Maffulli ; Sergio Hernández-Sánchez Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 50-57 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.06.009 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Muscles de la loge postérieure de la cuisse ; TendinopathieMots-clés : Tendinopathie de l'ischio-jambier proximal Résumé : Objective
To cross-culturally adapt and validate the Victorian Institute of Sports Assessment – Hamstrings (VISA-H) scale into Spanish.
Design
Clinical measurement study (psychometric analysis).
Setting
Sports clubs and physiotherapy clinics.
Participants
The Spanish version of the VISA-H (VISA-H-Sp) scale was administered to 101 subjects: 50 healthy runners and 51 patients with a clinical diagnosis of PHT.
Main measures
The Victorian Institute of Sports Assessment – Hamstrings.
Results
Cronbach's alpha for the VISA-H-Sp was >0.8. The ICC 2,1 was 0.993 (95%CI 0.991–0.995). In the exploratory factor analysis, a one-factor solution explained 72.1% of the total variance. Athletes with PHT scored significantly lower in the VISA-H-Sp than healthy subjects (P 0.6; P
Conclusion
The VISA-H-Sp shows adequate psychometric properties for assessing the severity of symptoms in Spanish-speaking athletes who suffer from PHT.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272669
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 51 (September 2021) . - p. 50-57[article]
Titre : Deep hip external rotator muscle size in ballet dancers compared to non-dancing athletes, and associations to pain Type de document : Article Auteurs : Sophie Emery ; Jill Cook ; Katia Ferrar ; Susan Mayes Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 58-64 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.06.010 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Danse ; Hanche ; Imagerie par résonance magnétique ; MusclesMots-clés : Section transversale du muscle Résumé : Objectives
To compare the deep hip external rotator (DHER) muscle (piriformis, gemelli, quadratus femoris (QF)) cross-sectional area (CSA) in dancers and athletes and evaluate the relationship between DHER size and hip pain.
Study design
Cross-sectional study.
Setting
Elite ballet and sport.
Participants
33 professional ballet dancers and 33 age and sex-matched athletes.
Main outcome measures
CSAs of piriformis, gemelli and QF on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Hip pain scored with the Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS): Hip pain was categorised as ‘yes’ if HAGOS pain score was
Results
Estimated marginal mean CSA of piriformis, gemelli and QF muscles was similar in athletes and dancers (p > 0.05), and CSAs were not associated with hip pain. Male and female dancers had similar sized DHER muscles. In athletes, CSA of piriformis was 55% (p = 0.02, Cohen's d(95%CI) = 0.98 (0.26,1.71)) and the gemelli were 34% (p = 0.03, Cohen's d(95%CI) = 0.98 (0.26,1.70)) larger in men than women; QF was 36% larger (p = 0.08, Cohen's d(95%CI) = 0.77 (0.06,1.48)).
Conclusion
Although ballet dancers perform in external rotation, their DHER are no larger than athletes and muscle size was not associated with hip pain.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272672
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 51 (September 2021) . - p. 58-64[article]
Titre : The injury risk profile of an Army Reserve Officers’ Training Corps population: A preliminary descriptive study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Hayley M. Ericksen ; Renee Reckelberg ; Jennifer Earl-Boehm Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 65-70 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.07.001 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Facteurs de risqueMots-clés : Système de notation des erreurs d'atterrissage Analyse des mouvements fonctionnels Résumé : Objectives
Army Reserve Officers’ Training Corps (ROTC) prepares cadets for military service where lower extremity injuries can occur. The Landing Error Scoring System (LESS), Functional Movement Screen (FMS) and Y-Balance (YBAL) have not been used to evaluate injury risk in the ROTC. Higher physical fitness lowers injury risk in basic training recruits, it is unknown if previous high school sport participation affects injury risk in the ROTC. The purpose of this study was to evaluation the LESS, FMS, YBAL and high school sport participation in the ROTC.
Design
Descriptive study.
Setting
University.
Participants
78 ROTC (49 males, 29 females; 19.7 ± 2.3yrs; 1.71 ± 10.1 m; 62.5 ± 21.2 kg).
Main outcome measures
LESS, FMS, YBAL and sports participation were collected and scores were calculated. Means, standard deviation and range were reported for each test. Distribution of scores within injury risk categories were evaluated. Sport participation frequency was reported.
Results
The mean LESS and FMS scores were 7.1 ± 2.1 and 14.6 ± 2.1, respectively. The average YBAL composite score was 90.2% ± 12.0. 68% were poor on the LESS. 46.1% were high risk on the FMS. 69.2% were high risk on the YBAL composite. Seventy-seven percent reported at least one year of participation in high school sports.
Conclusions
ROTC population demonstrated poor jump landing mechanics and were high risk on the YBAL composite.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272673
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 51 (September 2021) . - p. 65-70[article]
Titre : Condition-specific health-related quality of life amongst amateur athletes six months and one-year following sport-related concussion: A prospective, follow-up Type de document : Article Auteurs : Fionn Büttner ; David R. Howell ; Cailbhe Doherty ; Catherine Blake ; John Ryan ; Eamonn Delahunt Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 71-78 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.06.011 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Commotion de l'encéphale ; Études de cohortes ; Qualité de vieRésumé : Objective
To prospectively investigate the condition-specific health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of athletes six months and one-year following sport-related concussion.
Design
Prospective, longitudinal study.
Setting
Clinical research centre at university school of public health.
Participants
Amateur athletes who were diagnosed with sport-related concussion within one-week after presenting to a hospital emergency department were recruited along with sex-, age-, and activity-matched, non-concussed, control athletes. Concussion and control participants were assessed six months and one-year following sport-related concussion and study enrolment, respectively.
Main outcome measures
Participants completed the Post-Concussion Symptom Scale and five condition-specific HRQoL patient-reported outcome measures – Headache Impact Test-6, Fatigue Severity Scale, Neck Disability Index, Generalised Anxiety Disorder-7, and Dizziness Handicap Inventory. We performed Frequentist and Bayesian mixed-design analyses of variance to compare the concussion group and control group at both assessments and quantify whether there was greater evidence in favour of the null hypothesis compared with the alternative hypothesis.
Results
At six-month and one-year assessments, the concussion group (n = 47; male = 72%; mean (SD) age = 22.68 (5.07)) and the control group (n = 47; male = 72%; mean (SD) age = 23.81 (4.60)) reported similar clinical symptom severity scores and condition-specific HRQoL. The proportion of athletes in the concussion group with clinically-impaired scores was similar to the proportion of non-concussed athletes with clinically-impaired scores. At six-month and one-year assessments, there was moderate-to-very strong evidence that there was no difference between concussion and control participants’ perceptions of the effects of headache, fatigue, neck pain, anxiety, and dizziness on HRQoL.
Conclusion
There was moderate-to-very strong evidence in favour of no difference between the concussion and control groups on symptom severity scores and condition-specific HRQoL patient-reported outcome measures at six-month and one-year assessments. These results suggest that condition-specific HRQoL returns to the levels of non-concussed individuals within six months following sport-related concussion.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272676
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 51 (September 2021) . - p. 71-78[article]
Titre : Preseason functional tests discriminate injury risk in female collegiate volleyball players Type de document : Article Auteurs : Christopher S. Patterson ; Robert I. Dudley ; Eric Sorenson ; Jason Brumitt Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 79-84 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.07.002 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Facteurs de risque ; Santé des femmes ; VolleyballRésumé : Objective
Preseason functional tests have been previously associated with noncontact time-loss lower extremity injuries in a variety of athletic populations. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of one or more functional tests to discriminate injury risk in a cohort of female collegiate volleyball players in the United States.
Design
Prospective cohort study.
Setting
National Collegiate Athletic Association Division II & III, National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics female volleyball players;
Participants
130 female volleyball players (mean age: 19.31 ± 1.1 years).
Main outcome measure
Lower extremity functional test, single limb hop for distance, standing long jump, previous injury history, lower quarter Y-balance test, and limb symmetry index were measured prior to the season beginning. Noncontact time-loss lower quarter injuries were tracked during the season.
Results
Athletes with suboptimal scores on the single limb hop test (
Conclusions
A battery of preseason functional tests and injury history discriminates injury risk in female collegiate volleyball players.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272677
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 51 (September 2021) . - p. 79-84[article]
Titre : Postural balance impairment in Tunisian second division soccer players with groin pain: A case-control study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Fatma Chaari ; Haithem Rebai ; Sébastien Boyas ; Abderrahmane Rahmani ; Thouraya Fendri ; Mohammed A. Harrabi ; Sonia Sahli Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 85-91 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.07.003 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Aine ; Amplitude articulaire ; Douleur ; Football ; TunisieMots-clés : Trouble postural Résumé : Objective
To compare postural balance outcomes between soccer players with and without groin pain (GP).
Design
Case-control study.
Setting
Laboratory.
Participants
Fifty-four soccer players, 27 with GP (GP group: GPG) and 27 healthy ones (control group: CG).
Main outcome measures
Static and dynamic postural balance were assessed with a force platform and Y-balance test (Y-BT), respectively. Hip abduction, internal rotation (IR), external rotation (ER) and total rotation (TR) of both limbs were evaluated.
Results
The GPG exhibited significant higher centre of pressure values in the bipedal posture only on the foam surface in eyes opened and closed compared to controls. Besides, they had lower anterior, posteromedial and posterolateral reach distances and composite Y-BT score on the injured limb (IL) compared to non-injured limb (NIL) and dominant-limb (DL) of the CG. Moreover, they showed lower abduction, IR, ER, and TR on the IL compared to NIL and DL.
Conclusions
Dynamic unipedal postural balance disorder could be one of the limiting factors of performance in soccer players with non-time loss GP. Hence, postural balance data in these players could enable sport coaches and physical therapists to better understand the mechanisms contributing for performance decreaseDisponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272678
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 51 (September 2021) . - p. 85-91[article]
Titre : How effective is an evidence-based exercise intervention in individuals with patellofemoral pain? Type de document : Article Auteurs : Henrike Greaves ; Paul Comfort ; Anmin Liu ; Lee Herrington ; Richard Jones Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 92-101 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.05.013 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Douleur ; Pratique factuelle ; Syndrome fémoropatellaire ; Traitement par les exercices physiquesRésumé : Objectives
Guidelines for a comprehensive rehabilitation programme for patellofemoral pain (PFP) have been developed by international experts. The aim of this study was to analyse the effect of such a rehabilitative exercise programme on pain, function, kinesiophobia, running biomechanics, quadriceps strength and quadriceps muscle inhibition in individuals with PFP.
Design
Observational study.
Setting
Clinical environment.
Participants
Twenty-seven participants with PFP.
Main outcome measures
Symptoms [numeric pain rating scale (NPRS)and the pain subscale of the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)], function measured by using the KUJALA scale and KOOS, kinesiophobia measured by using the Tampa scale, three-dimensional biomechanical running data, quadriceps isometric, concentric and eccentric strength and arthrogenic muscle inhibition (AMI) were acquired before and after the six-week exercise programme.
Results
Although pain did not significantly improve all patients were pain-free after the six-week exercise programme (NPRS: p = 0.074). Function, kinesiophobia and quadriceps AMI improved significantly after the six-week exercise programme (KUJALA: p = 0.001, KOOS: p = 0.0001, Tampa: p = 0.017, AMI: p = 0.018). Running biomechanics during stance phase did not change after the exercise intervention. Quadriceps strength was not different after the six-week exercise programme (isometric: p = 0.992, concentric: p = 0.075, eccentric: p = 0.351).
Conclusion
The results of this study demonstrate that the current exercise recommendations can improve function and kinesiophobia and reduce pain and AMI in individuals with PFP. There is a need for reconsideration of the current exercise guidelines in stronger individuals with PFP.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272680
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 51 (September 2021) . - p. 92-101[article]
Titre : Knee strength outcomes in adolescents by age and sex during late-stage rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction Type de document : Article Auteurs : Dylan P. Roman ; Brandon M. Ness ; Nicholas Giampetruzzi ; Joshua A. Cleland ; Adam Weaver Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 102-109 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.07.004 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adolescent ; Genou ; Réadaptation ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieurMots-clés : Force du quadriceps Résumé : To determine if knee strength differences exist according to age group and sex among adolescents during late-stage anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) rehabilitation.
Design
Retrospective cohort study.
Methods
Consecutive patients who had undergone ACLR with a hamstring autograft completed isokinetic knee strength assessment. Patients were categorized into early (ages 11–14 years) and middle (ages 15–17 years) adolescence. A two-way MANOVA was used to examine strength differences according to age group and sex.
Results
144 patients were included in the analysis (56.9% females, age = 15.3 ± 1.5 years; days since surgery = 228.2 ± 41.2). Differences in quadriceps peak torque were identified between age groups on the involved (p = 0.001) and uninvolved limbs (p
Conclusion
Early adolescents produced less quadriceps and hamstring peak torque compared to middle adolescents after ACLR. No differences were found between age groups when normalized to body massDisponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272681
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 51 (September 2021) . - p. 102-109[article]
Titre : Objectively quantified lower limb strength recovery in people treated surgically or non-surgically after patellar dislocation: A systematic review Type de document : Article Auteurs : Colin Forde ; Crispin Mortimer ; Mark Haddad ; Shashivadan P. Hirani ; Mark A. Williams ; David J. Keene Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 110-138 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.06.003 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Chirurgie générale ; Membre inférieur ; Réadaptation ; Revue systématiqueMots-clés : Luxation de la rotule Résumé : Objective
Synthesize evidence on objectively quantified lower limb strength recovery in people treated surgically or non-surgically after patellar dislocation.
Methods
MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, SPORTDiscus, PEDro, AMED and CINAHL databases were last searched on July 30th, 2020 for randomized controlled trials and observational studies that objectively quantified lower limb strength in people (any age or sex) treated surgically or non-surgically after patellar dislocation.
Results
24 studies were included (877 participants, median age 20.7). All assessed knee extension strength, 11 knee flexion strength, three hip abduction strength, two hip external rotation strength, and one hip flexion, extension, adduction, and internal rotation strength. One randomized controlled trial judged at high risk of bias and two cohort studies with methodological limitations compared lower limb strength recovery between surgically and non-surgically treated people, with conflicting findings. After surgery, median long-term (>8 months) knee extension strength was 82.5% (IQR 78.5–88.2; 13 studies) of the unaffected leg and knee flexion strength was 91.5% (IQR 90.7–96.9; five studies). After non-surgical treatment, median long-term knee extension strength was 86% (IQR 79.3–87.4; four studies) and mean flexion strength ranged from 95.2 to 96.7% (two studies). Mean hip strength was always >90% (two studies). Two redislocations during eccentric isokinetic knee testing and knee pain during isokinetic knee extension testing were reported as adverse events.
Conclusions
Available evidence indicates that after patellar dislocation, knee extension strength deficits in the affected limb are frequently observed and can persist long term, but this remains uncertain due to the limitations of relevant included studies. Whether lower limb strength recovery differs between people treated surgically and those treated non-surgically after patellar dislocation also remains uncertainDisponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272683
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 51 (September 2021) . - p. 110-138[article]
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Titre : The uptake of the Nordic hamstring exercise programme as an injury prevention strategy in professional cricket in the United Kingdom and barriers to implementation Type de document : Article Auteurs : Paul Chesterton ; Craig Tears Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 1-6 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.03.013 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Cricket (sport) ; Prévention ; Royaume-Uni ; Techniques d'exercices physiquesRésumé : Objectives
To report hamstring prevention strategies of professional male cricket clubs in the United Kingdom, identify the application of the Nordic hamstring programme (NHP) and gain knowledge of medical teams’ reasons for the NHP’s inclusion or exclusion.
Design
Cross-sectional questionnaire.
Setting
Online survey.
Participants
15 (75%) of professional cricket clubs in the United Kingdom.
Main outcome measures
Survey based on the RE-AIM framework.
Results
Twelve clubs reported having a formal hamstring injury prevention programme. The Nordic hamstring exercise and eccentric exercises (100%) were the most used interventions. Three clubs implemented the NHP, with one classed as fully compliant. Respondents partially agreed, on a 5 point Likert scale, that the Nordic hamstring exercise was effective at reducing injuries at their club (Mean 3.73 ± SD 0.70) and across professional cricket (3.87 ± 0.64). Barriers to implementation across cricket included players not positively perceiving the programme (60%) with a cultural change required (60%) for its adoption.
Conclusions
The Nordic hamstring exercise is positively received by medical personnel in professional cricket in conjunction with other prevention strategies. Three clubs have utilised the NHP in the last three seasons with one club considered fully compliant. A cultural shift from players and coaches may be required for successful NHP implementation.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272567
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 1-6[article]
Titre : Injury pattern according to player position in Japanese youth handball: A cross-sectional study among 2377 players Type de document : Article Auteurs : Sonoko Mashimo ; Naruto Yoshida ; Ayaka Takegami ; Keita Suzuki ; Shinzo Onishi Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 7-14 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.03.016 Langues : Anglais (eng) Résumé : Objective
Although the incidence and pattern of injuries in youth handball have widely been investigated, it is unclear whether the characteristics of injuries differ on the basis of player position. This study aimed at revealing the player position-based injury profile in Japanese youth handball players.
Design
Cross-sectional.
Setting
Injury questionnaire.
Participants
Overall, 2377 participants who played in the 2018 and 2019 Japanese National High School Handball Championships were included.
Main outcome measures
Prevalence, body region, type, severity, and mechanism of injuries were collected through a questionnaire.
Results
The overall prevalence of injury within the previous year was 46.7%, and the proportion of back players (52.8%) who sustained at least one injury was higher than that of players in other positions (p
Conclusion
There were significant differences in the prevalence and patterns of injuries between player positions. Therefore, injury prevention programmes should consider the characteristics of player positionsDisponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272568
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 7-14[article]
Titre : An investigation of a Kerlan-Jobe Orthopaedic Clinic shoulder and elbow score in elite canoe slalom: Establishing measurement properties to make practice recommendations Type de document : Article Auteurs : Andrew Powell ; Samuel Williamson ; Steven McCaig ; Nicola R. Heneghan ; Ian Horsley Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 15-21 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.03.009 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Canoë-kayak ; Epaule ; Participation des patients ; Recommandations comme sujet ; RisqueRésumé : Objective
To investigate the test-retest reliability and validity of the Kerlan-Jobe Orthopaedic Clinic shoulder and elbow score (KJOC) in elite Canoe Slalom athletes and determine its ability to predict future shoulder pain.
Design
Observational study with embedded test-retest reliability study.
Setting
British Canoe Slalom National Training Centre.
Participants
Nineteen athletes from the British Canoe Slalom team for the 2019 season.
Main outcome measures
The KJOC was completed at the start of winter training and start of the 2019 competitive season. Current, historical (6-months pre-questionnaire) and prospective (4-months post-questionnaire) shoulder injuries were recorded.
Results
Test-retest reliability was found to be excellent (ICC3,1 = 0.97), with a minimal detectable change (MDC95%) of 6.7. Compared to uninjured athletes, currently injured and historically injured athletes scored significantly lower (p = 0.002 and p = 0.011, respectively), with the difference between means > MDC95%. A cut-off of 88 was found to be predictive of shoulder pain (AUC: 0.779; sensitivity: 0.60; specificity: 0.95; positive likelihood ratio: 11.4).
Conclusion
The KJOC demonstrated excellent reliability and can distinguish between athletes with and without current or historical shoulder pain. A KJOC score ofDisponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272569
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 15-21[article]
Titre : Drill design using the ’control-chaos continuum’: Blending science and art during return to sport following knee injury in elite football Type de document : Article Auteurs : T. Allen ; S. Wilson ; D.D. Cohen ; M. Taberner Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 22-35 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.02.011 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Blessure ; Football ; Genou ; GPS ; Réadaptation ; Retour au sportRésumé : Establishing the level of risk, planning and adapting the return to sport (RTS) process following a complex knee injury involves drawing on a combination of relevant high-quality evidence and practitioner experience. On-pitch rehabilitation is a critical element of this process, providing an effective transition from rehabilitation to team training. The ‘control-chaos continuum’ (CCC) is an adaptable framework for on-pitch rehabilitation moving from high control to high chaos, progressively increasing running load demands and incorporating greater perceptual and neurocognitive challenges within sport-specific drills. Drills are a key element of the CCC, and are designed to ensure specificity, ecological validity and maintaining player interest. We showcase drill progression through the phases of the CCC, highlighting the use of constraints to create drills that incorporate the physical, technical, tactical and injury-specific needs of the player. We also provide recommendations to help practitioners create training session content using the CCC to help replicate the demands of team training within their own environment. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272570
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 22-35[article]
Titre : A longitudinal investigation of landing biomechanics following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction Type de document : Article Auteurs : Kate E. Webster ; Stavros Ristanis ; Julian A. Feller Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 36-41 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.03.012 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Analyse de démarche ; Biomécanique ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieurMots-clés : Atterrissage après saut Résumé : Abnormal movement patterns have been shown during landing in patients who have undergone anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction surgery. The purpose of this study was to investigate landing biomechanics over time in this patient group to determine whether asymmetry between limbs reduced with time and after a return to physical activity. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272571
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 36-41[article]
Titre : Limb dominance influences energy absorption contribution (EAC) during landing after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction Type de document : Article Auteurs : Jack Malafronte ; Joseph Hannon ; Shiho Goto ; Steve B. Singleton ; Lindsey Dietrich ; Craig J. Garrison ; Trevor Kovacs Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 42-49 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.03.015 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieur ; Retour au sportMots-clés : Dominance du membre Résumé : Objective
To determine the role of limb dominance on energy absorption contribution (EAC) during a jump landing (JL) task at return to sport (RTS) after ACL-R.
Design
Cross-sectional study.
Setting
Clinical Research Laboratory.
Participants
One hundred eight participants (age = 16.19 ± 1.74, Height = 172.25 ± 9.96 cm, Weight = 72.61 ± 15.48 kg).
Main outcome measures
Participants were grouped into two groups: those who injured their dominant limb ACL (D-ACL) and those who injured their non-dominant limb ACL (ND-ACL). A multiple analysis of variance (MANOVA) was used to assess for between group differences in EAC across the three joints.
Results
In the surgical limb, D-ACL demonstrated smaller hip (D-ACL = 32.23 ± 10.44%, ND-ACL = 69.68 ± 8.51%, p
Conclusion
After ACL-R, eccentric loading strategies during a JL task at RTS are different depending upon limb dominance. D-ACL demonstrated a greater knee loading strategy on the surgical side compared to ND-ACL.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272592
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 42-49[article]
Titre : The effects of stroboscopic balance training on cortical activities in athletes with chronic ankle instability Type de document : Article Auteurs : Serkan Uzlasir ; Kamile Y. Özdiraz ; Osman Dag ; Volga B. Tunay Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 50-58 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.03.014 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Cheville ; Electroencéphalographie (EEG) ; Entorses et foulures ; Équilibre postural ; Perception visuelleMots-clés : Instabilité chronique de la cheville Résumé : Objectives
To investigate the effect of a 6-week stroboscopic balance training program on cortical activities in athletes with chronic ankle instability.
Design
Randomized controlled trial. Setting: Single-center.
Participants
Thirty-nine participants were assigned to the strobe group (SG, n = 13), non-strobe group (NSG, n = 13), and control group (CG, n = 13).
Main outcome measures
Cortical activity and balance velocity were evaluated while the athletes were on the HUBER balance device. Electroencephalographic measurements of cortical activity were made at the transition from bipedal stance to single-leg stance.
Results
The SG showed significant increases in Cz theta and alpha values and COP-v (center of pressure velocity) between pretest and posttest (p
Conclusions
Stroboscopic training may be clinically beneficial to improve balance parameters in athletes with CAI, and may have utility in sport-specific activity phases of rehabilitation to reduce visual input and increase motor control.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272594
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 50-58[article]
Titre : Greater knee varus angle and pelvic internal rotation after landing are predictive factors of a non-contact lateral ankle sprain Type de document : Article Auteurs : Shinshiro Mineta ; Takayuki Inami ; Takuma Hoshiba ; Ayako Higashihara ; Tsukasa Kumai ; Suguru Torii ; Norikazu Hirose Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 59-64 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.04.001 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Cheville ; Cinématique ; Cinétique ; Entorses et foulures ; Facteurs de risqueMots-clés : Varus du genou Résumé : Objectives
This study aimed to clarify the kinematic, kinetic characteristics associated with lateral ankle sprain.
Design
A 16-month prospective cohort study.
Setting
Laboratory.
Participants
A total of 179 college athletes.
Main outcome measures
Joint kinematics, moment during single-leg landing tasks, and ankle laxity were measured. The attendance of each participating team, injury mechanism, existence of body contact, presence of orthosis, with or without medical diagnosis, and periods of absence were recorded.
Results
Twenty-nine participants incurred lateral ankle sprain during non-contact motion. The Cox regression analysis revealed that greater knee varus peak angle (hazard ratio: 1.16 [95% confidence interval: 1.10–1.22], p
Conclusions
A greater knee varus peak angle and pelvic internal rotation peak angle after single-leg landing are predictive factors for lateral ankle sprain.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272596
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 59-64[article]
Titre : Moderate intensity cycling is better than running on recovery of eccentric exercise-induced muscle damage Type de document : Article Auteurs : Rodrigo de Azevedo Franke ; Rodrigo Rodrigues ; Jeam Marcel Geremia ; Bruno Costa Teixeira ; Francesco Boeno ; Rodrigo Rabello ; Bruno Manfredini Baroni ; Cláudia Silveira Lima Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 65-73 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.04.004 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Course à pied ; Cyclisme ; Traitement par les exercices physiquesMots-clés : Lésions musculaires Résumé : Objective
To compare the effects of moderate intensity running and cycling on markers of exercise-induced muscle damage in men.
Study design
Randomized controlled trial.
Setting
Laboratory.
Participants
Thirty volunteers were randomized in three groups [running (RG; n = 10), cycling (CG; n = 10) and control (CON; n = 10)] and were evaluated at baseline, post 24, 48 and 72 h of knee extensors’ muscle damage protocol. CON performed passive recovery, while RG and CG performed active recovery immediately after the protocol, as well as 24 h and 48 h afterwards.
Main outcomes
(i) maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC); (ii) delayed-onset muscle soreness (DOMS); (iii) plasma creatine kinase (CK) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels.
Results
No group-by-time interaction was found in any outcome evaluated (p > 0.05). All groups presented decreases in MVIC and increases in DOMS (p
Conclusion
Although the null hypothesis analysis did not find differences, the magnitude-based inference analysis suggested that moderate intensity cycling have likely beneficial effects on knee extensor muscle recovery after eccentric exercise protocol.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272614
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 65-73[article]
Titre : A qualitative investigation into the individual injury burden of amateur rugby players Type de document : Article Auteurs : Gemma P. Murphy ; Rachel B. Sheehan Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 74-81 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.04.003 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Morbidité ; RugbyMots-clés : Charge de morbidité Résumé : Objective
To examine the individual experiences of injury burden in amateur Rugby players across the onset of injury, rehabilitation, and return to play.
Design
Qualitative.
Setting
Irish amateur Rugby clubs.
Participants
Three male and two female Rugby players who sustained a severe injury that resulted in a time loss of at least 28 days.
Main outcome measures
Semi-structured interviews were used to explore the injury burden experienced during the three phases of injury.
Results
Hierarchical content analysis revealed 36 codes representing individual injury burden, which were clustered into seven themes across personal (emotional reaction; impact on performance or involvement; lack of knowledge; severity of injury and incapacitation) and situational (exposure to others playing; negative experiences with treatment or rehabilitation; societal burden) dimensions.
Conclusions
The findings indicate that individual injury experiences can affect a player’s recovery and rehabilitation outcome, potentially extending the injury process and affecting player availability for the team. As such, injury management should focus on alleviating any injury-related burden experienced by players, as well as burden placed on the team, to maximise rehabilitation outcomes.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272615
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 74-81[article]
Titre : The psychological readiness to return to sports of patients with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction preoperatively and 6 months postoperatively Type de document : Article Auteurs : Shunsuke Ohji ; Junya Aizawa ; Kenji Hirohata ; Takehiro Ohmi ; Sho Mitomo ; Hideyuki Koga ; Kazuyoshi Yagishita Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 114-120 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.04.009 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieur ; Retour au sport ; Soins préopératoiresRésumé : Objective
To determine the association of psychological readiness to return to sports preoperative and 6 months post-reconstruction in athletes with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury.
Design
Retrospective cohort study.
Setting
Clinical center of sports medicine.
Participants
Fifty athletes, aged 16–45 years, were included in this study. Participants had a modified Tegner activity scale score ≥5 before ACL injury.
Main outcome measures
Participants were divided into High and Low groups based on ACL-return to sport after injury scale (ACL-RSI) scores 6 months post-ACL reconstruction (ACLR) (cutoff: 56 points).
Results
The Low group had lower ACL-RSI scores than the High group preoperatively (P
Conclusions
Participants with low ACL-RSI scores 6 months post-ACLR had low preoperative ACL-RSI scores that did not improve preoperatively to 6 months post-ACLR.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272619
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 114-120[article]
Titre : Exploration of shear wave elastography measures of the iliotibial band during different tasks in pain-free runners Type de document : Article Auteurs : Manuela Besomi ; Sauro E. Salomoni ; François Hug ; Louise Tier ; Bill Vicenzino ; Paul W. Hodges Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 121-129 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.04.006 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Course à pied ; Élasticité ; Syndrome de la bandelette iliotibialeMots-clés : Rigidité Résumé : Objectives
To determine whether shear wave velocity (SWV) of the iliotibial band (ITB): i) increases with active and passive static tasks, and a dynamic task, ii) differs between ITB regions, iii) changes after exposure to running. Additionally, it aimed to determine the between-day reliability.
Design
Case series & test-retest.
Setting
Human movement unit laboratory.
Participants
Fifteen runners.
Main outcome measures
SWV was measured unilaterally in three regions of the ITB (proximal, middle and distal), during six tasks: rest and contraction (pre- and post-running), modified Ober test, standing, pelvic drop, and weight shift.
Results
Compared to rest, SWV was higher during contraction and Ober test in the distal and middle regions, and higher for the middle region in standing and pelvic drop. No differences were found between regions. A tendency of decreased SWV was observed after running. Compared to the start of the dynamic task, SWV was greater at the end of the movement. Reliability was moderate-to-good for the middle region in the standing tasks (ICCs = 0.68 to 0.84).
Conclusion
SVW of the ITB was higher under passive or active tension. Comparisons between tasks/regions need to be considered in light of the small sample size and poor repeatability of some regions/conditions.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272620
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 121-129[article]
Titre : Differences in lower-extremity kinematics between the male military personnel with and without plantar fasciitis Type de document : Article Auteurs : Pavinee Harutaichun ; Sujitra Boonyong ; Praneet Pensri Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 130-137 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.04.007 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Cinématique ; Fasciite plantaire ; Hommes ; Membre inférieur ; Personnel militaireRésumé : Objective
To evaluate the factors that influence gait by comparing lower extremity kinematics during the stance phase of the gait cycle between individuals with and without plantar fasciitis.
Design
A cross-sectional study.
Setting
Motion analysis research laboratory.
Participants
Thirty subjects with plantar fasciitis and 30 aged-matched controls.
Main outcome measure(s)
Range of motion of the lower extremity and multi-segment foot during gait using a three-dimensional motion analysis system.
Results
The plantar fasciitis group showed significant differences in motion in the multi-segment foot, ankle, knee, and hip from the control group during various subphases of the stance phase. Specifically, relative to the control group, the plantar fasciitis group had more rearfoot adduction, forefoot eversion, ankle abduction, and hip abduction. They also had less midfoot dorsiflexion, forefoot dorsiflexion, knee extension, knee external rotation, and hip extension (all Ps
Conclusions
Individuals with plantar fasciitis exhibited more flexibility in the ankle-foot complex and poorer quality of lower-extremity movement than the group that did not have plantar fasciitis. Thus, differences in structures in both the ankle-foot complex as well as those in the hip and knee joints appear to be associated with the presence of plantar fasciitis.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272622
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 130-137[article]
Titre : Effects of kinesiophobia and pain on performance and willingness to perform jumping tests in Achilles tendinopathy: A cross-sectional study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Haraldur B. Sigurdsson ; Madeline Collazo Maguire ; Phoebe Balascio ; Karin Grävare Silbernagel Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 139-144 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.05.002 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Maladies ostéomusculaires ; Membre inférieur ; Performance ; Peur ; Tendinopathie ; Tendon calcanéenMots-clés : Kinésiophobie Résumé : Objectives
Fear of movement may be a source of systemic bias in studies reporting functional deficits in patients with Achilles tendinopathy. The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of kinesiophobia on completion rate and performance on tests evaluating lower extremity function, while controlling for self-reported pain.
Design
Cross-sectional study;
Setting
Tendon research laboratory.
Participants
Ninety-four participants with Achilles tendinopathy.
Main outcome measures
Completion (yes/no) and performance (cm) on the counter-movement jump, hopping, and drop counter-movement jump.
Results
The models fit the data (R^2 = 0.81, both models). TSK score did not predict completion (beta = −0.01, 95% CI = −0.13 – 0.09, P = 0.74) but pain did (beta = −0.36, 95% CI = −0.53 to −0.19, P
Conclusions
Kinesiophobia did not affect the physical performance tests in patients with Achilles tendinopathy. Measures of physical performance should be interpreted alongside self-reported pain.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272624
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 139-144[article]
Titre : Psychological factors during rehabilitation of patients with Achilles or patellar tendinopathy: a cross-sectional study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Anton J. Slagers ; Esther van Veen ; Johannes Zwerver ; Jan H.B. Geertzen ; Inge H.F. Reininga ; Inge van den Akker-Scheek Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 145-152 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.04.010 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Participation des patients ; Psychologie ; Réadaptation ; Rotule ; Tendon calcanéenRésumé : Objective
to examine psychological factors during rehabilitation of patients with Achilles or patellar tendinopathy as well as the association between psychological factors and tendinopathy severity, sport participation, and satisfaction with activity level and tendon
function.
Design
cross-sectional study. Setting: online survey platform.
Participants
119 patients (mean age: 44 years (SD 14)) diagnosed with Achilles or patellar tendinopathy.
Main outcome measures
A range of patient-reported psychological and outcome measures were recorded. Multivariate regression analyses were performed to establish the association between each psychological factor and outcome measures, adjusted for relevant confounders.
Results
Psychological readiness and confidence to return to sports (I-PRRS) and pain catastrophizing (PCS) were significantly associated with tendinopathy severity (modified VISA), sport participation(OSTRC-O), and satisfaction. Kinesiophobia (TSK) and the importance to patients of returning to pre-injury activity level were significantly associated with sports participation and satisfaction.
Conclusion
The current study provides evidence of impairments in psychological factors during rehabilitation of patients with Achilles and patellar tendinopathy. Most investigated psychological factors were associated with tendinopathy severity, function, participation, and satisfaction. Physical therapists should recognize patients with lack of psychological readiness to return to sports and also patients with kinesiophobia or catastrophizing thoughts when experiencing pain.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272627
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 145-152[article]
Titre : Performance goals of runners are associated with the occurrence of running-related injuries Type de document : Article Auteurs : Ellen Kemler ; Bionka Huisstede Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 153-158 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.05.004 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Course à pied ; Motivation ; PerformanceMots-clés : Élaboration d'objectif Résumé : Objective
The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between running performance goals and running-related injuries (RRIs).
Design
Retrospective cross-sectional study.
Setting
A total of 970 recreational runners filled in an online questionnaire to collect data on personal characteristics, their running activities, RRIs, and running goals.
Participants
970 recreational runners, 1) without a running performance goal, who 2) trained to complete a certain distance, and who 3) trained to complete a certain distance and to participate in a specific running event.
Main outcome measures
RRI, defined as any physical complaint developed during running in the previous 12 months.
Results
A statistically significant relationship was found between runners who trained for a specific running event and who also wanted to run a certain distance (OR 2.0, 95%CI 1.23–2.98) compared with runners without a running goal. (Hinder from a) Previous injury (OR 3.9, 95%CI 2.79–5.42), overweight (OR 1.6, 95%CI 1.10–2.21), and training for more than 22.5 h/year (OR 1.7, 95%CI 1.04–2.72 and OR 2.3, 95%CI 1.42–3.81) were also associated with RRIs.
Conclusion
Running to achieve running goals, specifically running to complete a certain distance and to participate in an event, is associated with the occurrence of an RRI.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272628
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 153-158[article]
Titre : Patterns of video-based motion analysis use among sports physical therapists Type de document : Article Auteurs : Craig P. Hensley ; Erin M. Lenihan ; Kyle Pratt ; Aayush Shah ; Erin O'Donnell ; Ping-Chen Nee ; Jungwha Lee ; Amy Yang ; Alison H. Chang Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 159-165 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.05.003 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Enquête ; Kinésithérapeutes ; Sports ; Techniques de physiothérapie ; Video assistanceRésumé : Objective
Examine video-based motion analysis (VBMA) use among sports physical therapists.
Design
Cross-sectional observation.
Setting
Survey, online-platform.
Participants
American Academy of Sports Physical Therapy members (n = 261).
Main Outcome Measures
VBMA use frequency, reasons for use, facilitators/barriers, tools used, factors associated with use.
Results
194 (74.3%) used VBMA but 163 (84%) use it for ≤ 25% of their caseload. Most (57.7%) used their personal device to capture VBMA. Commonly cited reasons for use were movement analysis (93.8%) and patient education (87.6%). Barriers to use included time (30.7%), unfamiliarity with device/equipment (19.2%), and lack of device/equipment (18.4%). Younger age, advanced training, and greater time spent with return patients were each associated with use. For every 5-year increase of age, there was a 12% reduced likelihood of VBMA use (OR = 0.88; 95% CI = 0.77–1.00). Board-certified sports clinical specialists were more likely to use vs. those without additional certifications/degrees (OR = 3.27; 95% CI = 1.33–8.02). Spending 30–59 (vs.
Conclusion
Most respondents used VBMA, albeit infrequently. Those younger, with advanced training, and spending ≥30 min with return patients were more likely to use VBMA. Future research should investigate whether VBMA use enhances patient outcomes.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272630
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 159-165[article]
Titre : Knee flexor strength, rate of torque development and flexibility in women and men with patellofemoral pain: Relationship with pain and the performance in the single leg bridge test Type de document : Article Auteurs : Matheus Henrique Maiolini Ducatti ; Marina Cabral Waiteman ; Ana Flávia Balotari Botta ; Helder dos Santos Lopes ; Neal Robert Glaviano ; Fábio Mícolis de Azevedo ; Ronaldo Valdir Briani Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 166-172 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.05.006 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Articulation fémoropatellaire ; Douleur ; Evaluation ; Tendons des muscles ischio-jambiersMots-clés : Test du pont à une jambe Résumé : Objectives
To investigate the relationship between: (1) knee flexor strength, rate of torque development (RTD), and flexibility with pain level; (2) knee flexor strength and RTD with the performance in the single leg bridge test (SLBT) in women and men with patellofemoral pain (PFP).
Design
Cross-sectional.
Setting
Laboratory-based study.
Participants
39 women and 36 men with PFP.
Main outcome measures
Knee flexor strength, RTD, and flexibility; performance in the SLBT, current, and worst pain level.
Results
Moderate to strong significant negative relationships were identified between the current pain level with knee flexor strength (r = −0.57 to −0.34) and flexibility (r = −0.44 to −0.35); and between knee flexor strength and RTD with the performance in the SLBT (r = 0.34 to 0.57) in women and men with PFP. Knee flexor RTD was not related to any pain level and no significant relationships were identified between the worst pain level with knee flexor strength and flexibility in women and men with PFP.
Conclusions
Our results support the potential value of assessing knee flexor strength and flexibility in women and men with PFP. The SLBT may be a useful tool to assess knee flexor muscle capacity in individuals with PFP in a clinical setting.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272631
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 166-172[article]
Titre : Early knee status affects self-reported knee function 1 year after non-surgically treated anterior cruciate ligament injury Type de document : Article Auteurs : Sofi Sonesson ; Håkan Gauffin ; Joanna Kvist Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 173-183 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.05.007 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Force musculaire ; Genou ; Lésions du ligament croisé antérieur ; RéadaptationMots-clés : Test de saut Résumé : Objectives
The primary aim was to assess impact of early knee status on self-reported knee function at 3 and 12 months and on quadriceps strength at 12 months after non-surgically treated ACL injury. The secondary aim was to describe the recovery of muscle strength during the first year after the injury.
Design
Prospective cohort study.
Participants
70 patients (42 males; mean age 27 ± 7 years) with acute ACL injury.
Main outcome
Knee symptoms, knee function and sporting activities were assessed with the International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form (IKDC-SKF). Muscle strength was assessed with an isokinetic dynamometer. Clinical assessment performed at baseline was used to evaluate early knee status.
Results
Global knee function, knee joint stability during ADL, gait pattern and one-legged squat assessed in mean 2 weeks after injury hadimpact on self-reported knee function at 3 and 12 months (r2 0.105–0.267). Mean limb symmetry index (LSI) of muscle strength and jump performance were 91–98% at 12 months.
Conclusion
Early knee symptoms affect self-reported knee function at 3 and 12 months, while other factors are important for gaining muscle strength. Muscle strength recovered during the first year after ACL injury and reached mean LSI above 90%.
Level of evidence
Prospective cohort study, level II.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272634
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 173-183[article]
Titre : Injury risk profile of amateur Irish women soccer players and players’ opinions on risk factors and prevention strategies Type de document : Article Auteurs : Tahani A. Alahmad ; Audrey C. Tierney ; Roisin M. Cahalan ; Nassr S. Almaflehi ; Amanda M. Clifford Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 184-194 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.05.008 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Facteurs de risque ; Femmes ; Football ; Irlande ; Prévention primaireRésumé : Objective
To explore injury profile, opinions on risk factors and injury prevention, among Irish amateur women soccer players.
Design
A cross-sectional online survey. Setting: Irish amateur winter league.
Participants
Active players ≤18 years of age.
Main outcomes
Differences were found between injured and uninjured groups, and risk factors that significantly predict soccer injury were identified.
Results
168 injuries were reported by 83 respondents during the winter season. An increased prevalence of competition anxiety was observed in (53.8%:n = 85 of respondents) compared to other risk factors. There was a negative association between injuries and players' general health state (OR = 0.820, 95% CI 0.7–0.9, p = 0.007). Players’ knowledge about some risk factors including playing position, joint hypermobility, and playing during menses contradicts current evidence. 50%; n = 67 of the respondents had not received any education on injury risk or prevention.
Conclusion
This study identified that Irish amateur women soccer players that responded have different characteristics, prevalence of risk factors and injury profiles to women players from different levels and countries. The findings suggest that some players may not be aware of the existing evidence base pertaining to common risk factors for injury. Further research is required to confirm the findings and explore the implementation of injury prevention strategiesDisponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1466853X21000894#!e Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272635
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 184-194[article]
Titre : How accurate are visual assessments by physical therapists of lumbo-pelvic movements during the squat and deadlift? Type de document : Article Auteurs : Jimmy Falk ; Ulrika Aasa ; Lars Berglund Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 195-200 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.05.011 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Cinématique ; Haltérophilie ; KinésithérapeutesMots-clés : Unités de mesure inertielles Analyse du mouvement Résumé : Objectives
To investigate the accuracy of visual assessments made by physical therapists of lumbo-pelvic movements during the squat and deadlift and how much movement is considered injurious.
Design
Quantitative Cross-sectional.
Participants
14 powerlifters, 10 Olympic weightlifters and six physical therapists.
Setting
The lifters were recorded simultaneously by video and an inertial measurement unit (IMU) system while performing squats and deadlifts. The physical therapists assessed the videos and rated whether specific lumbo-pelvic movements were visible during the lifts and whether the movement amplitude was considered injurious.
Main outcome measures
The nominal visual assessments, if there was a movement and if it was considered injurious, were compared to the degrees of movement attained from the IMU system.
Results
During the squat, a posterior pelvic tilt of ≥34° was required to visually detect the movement. For other lumbo-pelvic movements, there was no significant difference in the amount of movement between those who were assessed as moving or not moving their lumbo-pelvic area, nor was there a difference in movement amplitude between those who were assessed as having an increased risk of injury or not.
Conclusions
Physical therapists did not consistently detect lumbo-pelvic movements during squats and deadlifts when performed by competitive lifters.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272636
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 195-200[article]
Titre : The relationship between injury-related fear and physical activity in people with a history of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction Type de document : Article Auteurs : Amy R. Barchek ; Dee Dlugonski ; Shelby E. Baez ; Matthew C. Hoch ; Johanna M. Hoch Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 201-205 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.05.010 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Douleur musculosquelettique ; Exercice physique ; Peur ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieurRésumé : Objective: The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between fear-avoidance beliefs and physical activity (PA) in people with a history of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). Design: Modified cross-sectional. Setting: Research laboratory Participants: A total of 19 participants with a history of unilateral ACLR. Main Outcome Measures: Participants completed the Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ), a valid and reliable measure of FAB measured across two subscales (FABQ-Sport and FABQ-Physical Activity (PA)). Higher scores indicated greater FAB. The participants were provided a wearable accelerometer to wear on the wrist for one-week to capture PA outcomes (vertical counts per minute and average steps/day). Results: Weak, non-statistically significant positive correlations were identified between average daily steps per day (11,237.7 ± 5667.7), FABQ-PA (6 ± 8; r = 0.12, p = .63) and FABQ-S (8 ± 15; r = 0.26, p = .35). Weak, non-statistically significant negative correlations were identified between vertical counts per minute (131.4 ± 141.4) and FABQ-PA (r = −0.13, p = .59) and no relationship was observed with FABQ-Sports (r = 0.00, p = .98). Conclusions: There were no significant relationships between FABs and PA. The ability for individuals to remain physically active, with measurable levels of FABs (greater than 0), may be due to other psychological variables that should be further examined. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272637
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 201-205[article]
Titre : Reliability, validity, and maturation-related differences of frontal and sagittal plane landing kinematic measures during drop jump and tuck jump screening tests in male youth soccer players Type de document : Article Auteurs : Francisco Javier Robles-Palazón ; Iñaki Ruiz-Pérez ; Jon L. Oliver ; Francisco Ayala ; Pilar Sainz Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 206-216 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.05.009 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Cinématique ; Efficacité ; Football ; Genou ; Jeune adulte (19-24 ans) ; Outil de dépistage ; SautMots-clés : Atterrissage après saut en chute libre Résumé : Objectives
To determine the inter-rater and intra-rater reliability of frontal and sagittal plane landing kinematic measures during drop jump (DVJ) and tuck jump (TJA) tasks in male youth soccer players, to assess the concurrent validity between DVJ and TJA tests, and to evaluate the ability of both tasks to detect differences between players’ stage of maturation.
Design
Cross-sectional study.
Participants
223 male youth soccer players.
Main outcome measures
Frontal plane knee projection angles (FPPA), and hip (HF), knee (KF) and ankle (AF) flexion angles at initial contact (IC) and peak flexion (PF) (i.e., the deepest landing position) in the sagittal plane were assessed.
Results
Good-to-excellent inter- and intra-rater reliability (ICC > 0.75; TEMST 10; error 0.6) were only identified for the TJA. Pre-PHV group reported higher FPPA, HF-IC, HF-PF, and KF-IC values, as well as lower AF-IC than post-PHV. Pre-PHV also displayed greater HF-IC and KF-IC than circa-PHV group.
Conclusions
Although both tests are reliable, the TJA might be viewed as a more informative tool given it shows greater FPPA and can also detect differences by maturity status.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272638
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 206-216[article]
Titre : Composite psychosocial risk based on the fear avoidance model in patients undergoing anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: Cluster-based analysis Type de document : Article Auteurs : Rogelio A. Coronado ; Jordan A. Bley ; Laura J. Huston ; Jacquelyn S. Pennings ; Hiral Master ; Emily K. Reinke ; Mackenzie L. Bird ; Erica A. Scaramuzza ; Christine M. Haug ; Shannon L. Mathis ; Susan W. Vanston ; Charles L. Cox ; Kurt P. Spindler ; Kristin R. Archer Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 217-225 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.05.012 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adaptation psychologique ; Peur ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieur ; Retour au sportRésumé : Objectives
To examine associations between preoperative fear-avoidance model (FAM) risk subgroup status and patient expectation of surgical success with postoperative outcomes at 6 and 12 months after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR).
Design
Cohort study.
Setting
Academic medical center.
Participants
54 patients (25 females) undergoing unilateral ACLR.
Main outcome measures
Cluster analysis distinguished FAM risk subgroups based on preoperative fear of movement/reinjury, self-efficacy, and pain catastrophizing. Preoperative expectation for surgical success was assessed with a numeric rating scale. Six and 12-month outcomes included Subjective Patient Outcomes for Return to Sport, Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) sports/recreation and quality of life, and International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) Subjective Knee Form.
Results
Thirteen (24%) patients were “moderate-to-high FAM risk.” Moderate-to-high FAM risk patients had lower odds of return to sport at 12 months (OR = 0.3, p = .05) and lower KOOS sports/recreation at 6 months (st. beta = −0.27, p = .05), KOOS quality of life at 12 months (st. beta = −0.42, p = .007), and IKDC at 6 (st. beta = −0.29, p = .04) and 12 months (st. beta = −0.47, p = .001). Higher expectation was associated with lower 6-month IKDC (st. beta = −0.36, p = .008) and 12-month KOOS quality of life (st. beta = −0.29, p = .05).
Conclusions
Preoperative FAM risk influences patient-reported outcomes and return to sport at 6 and 12 months.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272640
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 217-225[article]
Titre : Exercise-induced hypoalgesia and pain reduction following blood flow restriction: A brief review Type de document : Article Auteurs : Jun Seob Song ; Robert W. Spitz ; Yujiro Yamada ; Zachary W. Bell ; Vickie Wong ; Takashi Abe ; Jeremy P. Loenneke Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 89-96 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.04.005 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Entraînement en restriction du flux sanguinMots-clés : Hypoalgésie Réduction de la douleur Résumé : Objective
To review past literature regarding exercise-induced hypoalgesia and pain reduction following blood flow restriction interventions, and to discuss potential mechanisms as well as future considerations towards the efficacy of blood flow restriction in pain reduction following exercise.
Methods
To be eligible for inclusion, studies had to include acute exercise, or long-term training interventions, with blood flow restriction, along with including pre and post intervention pain measurements.
Results
A total of 13 studies met the inclusion criteria. Among these 13 studies, 3 studies examined exercise-induced hypoalgesia after an acute bout of resistance exercise with blood flow restriction, and 10 studies investigated pain reduction following long-term blood flow restriction training.
Conclusions
Existing literature suggests that low load resistance exercise with blood flow restriction may serve as an effective pain management method for those who are unable or unwilling to train with high loads. Several potential mechanisms have been suggested, however, the roles of these mechanisms are still unclear and require further clarification. Future research should consider implementing different methods of blood flow restriction application, and research study design to clarify the utility and efficacy of blood flow restriction as a pain management tool, by itself or in combination with exercise.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272645
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 89-96[article]
Titre : The implementation of resistance training principles in exercise interventions for lower limb tendinopathy: A systematic review Type de document : Article Auteurs : Ian Burton ; Aisling McCormack Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 97-113 Note générale : Objectives
The primary purpose of this systematic review is to examine the literature on resistance training interventions for lower limb tendinopathy to evaluate the proportion of interventions that implemented key resistance training principles (specificity, progression, overload, individualisation) and reported relevant prescription components (frequency, intensity, sets, repetitions) and reported intervention adherence.
Methods
Two reviewers performed a systematic review after screening titles and abstracts based on eligibility criteria. Identified papers were obtained in full text, with data extracted regarding the implementation of resistance training principles. Included articles were evaluated by the Cochrane risk of bias tool, with a scoring tool out of 10 used for implementation and reporting of the 5 key principles. Scientific databases were searched in November 2020 and included Medline, CINAHL, AMED, and Sportsdiscus.
Results
52 randomised controlled trials investigating resistance training in five different lower limb tendinopathies were included. Although most studies considered the principles of progression (92%) and individualisation (88%), only 19 studies (37%) appropriately described how this progression in resistance was achieved, and only 18 studies (35%) reported specific instruction on how individualisation was applied. Adherence was considered in 27 studies (52%), with only 17 studies (33%) reporting the levels of adherence. In the scoring criteria, only 5 studies (10%) achieved a total maximum score of 10, with 17 studies (33%) achieving a maximum score of 8 for implementing and reporting the principles of specificity, overload, progression and individualisation.
Conclusion
There is meaningful variability and methodological concerns regarding the application and reporting of resistance training principles, particularly progression and individualisation, along with intervention adherence throughout studies. Collectively, these findings have important implications for the prescription of current resistance training interventions, including the design and implementation of future interventions for populations with lower limb tendinopathies.Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Maladies ostéomusculaires ; Membre inférieur ; Revue systématique ; TendinopathieRésumé : Objectives
The primary purpose of this systematic review is to examine the literature on resistance training interventions for lower limb tendinopathy to evaluate the proportion of interventions that implemented key resistance training principles (specificity, progression, overload, individualisation) and reported relevant prescription components (frequency, intensity, sets, repetitions) and reported intervention adherence.
Methods
Two reviewers performed a systematic review after screening titles and abstracts based on eligibility criteria. Identified papers were obtained in full text, with data extracted regarding the implementation of resistance training principles. Included articles were evaluated by the Cochrane risk of bias tool, with a scoring tool out of 10 used for implementation and reporting of the 5 key principles. Scientific databases were searched in November 2020 and included Medline, CINAHL, AMED, and Sportsdiscus.
Results
52 randomised controlled trials investigating resistance training in five different lower limb tendinopathies were included. Although most studies considered the principles of progression (92%) and individualisation (88%), only 19 studies (37%) appropriately described how this progression in resistance was achieved, and only 18 studies (35%) reported specific instruction on how individualisation was applied. Adherence was considered in 27 studies (52%), with only 17 studies (33%) reporting the levels of adherence. In the scoring criteria, only 5 studies (10%) achieved a total maximum score of 10, with 17 studies (33%) achieving a maximum score of 8 for implementing and reporting the principles of specificity, overload, progression and individualisation.
Conclusion
There is meaningful variability and methodological concerns regarding the application and reporting of resistance training principles, particularly progression and individualisation, along with intervention adherence throughout studies. Collectively, these findings have important implications for the prescription of current resistance training interventions, including the design and implementation of future interventions for populations with lower limb tendinopathies.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=272648
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 50 (July 2021) . - p. 97-113[article]
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Titre : Male and female Gaelic games coaches’ and referees’ experiences, knowledge and views on sports-related concussion Type de document : Article Auteurs : Siobhán O'Connor ; Róisín Leahy ; Enda Whyte ; Shane Farrington Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 1-7 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.01.011 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Commotion de l'encéphale ; Lésions encéphaliques ; Management ; SportsRésumé : Objectives
Concern regarding identification and management of sports-related concussion (SRC) in the community sports of Gaelic games exists. This study aimed to examine Gaelic games coaches’ and referees’ previous SRC experiences, knowledge of and attitudes on SRC and views on SRC education.
Design
Cross-sectional study;
Setting
Online survey instrument.
Participants
Irish male and female Gaelic games coaches (n = 144) and referees (n = 110).
Main outcome measures
Demographics, SRC previous experience, SRC knowledge, attitudes towards SRC reporting and previous and future interest in SRC education.
Results
Most coaches (70.1%) and referees (74.5%) previously dealt with a suspected SRC event. In the most recent SRC event, coaches predominantly removed the player from play (97.0%) and referees frequently informed medical staff (97.1%) or coaches present (96.3%). Coaches and referees were predominantly (>90%) able to identify common SRC signs and symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, confusion, poor balance and headache. Coaches and referees displayed positive attitudes towards removing players from play regardless of game importance.
Conclusions
Good knowledge of common SRC symptoms were displayed, however their ability to recognise false signs and symptoms was limited. Widespread promotion of Gaelic games SRC education across all stakeholders is warranted and should target the misconceptions highlighted in this study.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=265355
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 49 (May 2021) . - p. 1-7[article]
Titre : State dependence: Does a prior injury predict a future injury? Type de document : Article Auteurs : Benjamin D. Stern ; Eric J. Hegedus ; Ying-Cheng Lai Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 8-14 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.01.008 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Prévention des blessures ; SportsRésumé : The sports medicine literature is filled with associations between injury and causal factors. However, those results have been inconsistent. We’re left wondering which of our athletes might need more attention and where our efforts might be best spent. Resistance to injury is the result of interaction between many variables. These variables are interdependent with dynamic relationships which can be sometimes correlated, at times anti-correlated and from time to time show no relationship with injury risk. Relationships we may have seen yesterday do not necessarily hold true for today and we should not use those to infer what will happen. This perspective piece builds on prior works and describes how the complex interaction between injury determinants presents in other systems, why determinants are not stable and instead vary over time due to internal and external forcing and why our prediction ability remains limited even when determinants are identified. Patterns built from frequent time series data in conjunction with nonlinear dynamical methods can offer us a new approach to thinking about injury prediction. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=265367
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 49 (May 2021) . - p. 8-14[article]
Titre : A new method for assessing landing kinematics in non-laboratory settings Type de document : Article Auteurs : Alexander T. Peebles ; Sara L. Arena ; Robin M. Queen Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 21-30 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.01.012 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Biomécanique ; Blessure ; Cinématique ; Evaluation ; évolution scientifique et technique ; Prévention ; RéadaptationRésumé : Objectives
1) Determine the concurrent validity of using automated 2D video analysis relative to 3D motion capture for assessing frontal and sagittal-plane knee kinematics during landing, 2) compare the accuracy of visually estimating joint center locations (2D Manual) with computing joint center locations using anatomical markers (2D Automatic), and 3) compare landing kinematics between a controlled laboratory setting and a non-laboratory setting.
Design
Validity/repeatability study.
Settings
Biomechanics research laboratory and non-laboratory athletic facility.
Participants
Thirty uninjured recreational athletes.
Main Outcome Measures
Peak knee flexion, knee flexion range of motion, peak knee frontal plane projection angle, and knee frontal plane projection angle range of motion during bilateral and unilateral landing were measured simultaneously in 3D using motion capture and in 2D using two low-cost video cameras during the first study session (biomechanics research laboratory), and in 2D only during the second study session (non-laboratory athletic facility).
Results
There was good to excellent agreement between 3D motion capture and both 2D Manual (ICC = 0.86–0.99) and 2D Automatic (ICC = 0.89–0.99) video analysis methods. There was good to excellent agreement between data collected in a laboratory and non-laboratory setting (ICC = 0.75–0.95).
Conclusion
The methods introduced in this study are inexpensive, reliable, and feasible for use in non-laboratory settings.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www-sciencedirect-com.ezproxy.v [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=265368
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 49 (May 2021) . - p. 21-30[article]
Titre : Short and long versions of a 12-week netball specific neuromuscular warm-up improves landing technique in youth netballers Type de document : Article Auteurs : Suzanne Belcher ; Chris Whatman ; Matt Brughelli ; Robert Borotkanics Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 31-36 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.01.016 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Exercice d'échauffement ; Exercices d'étirement musculaire ; Jeunesse ; SportsMots-clés : Netball Résumé : Objective
To investigate the efficacy of two ‘NetballSmart’, netball specific warm-ups in improving landing technique measures in New Zealand secondary school netball players.
Design
Multi-site cluster experimental trial.
Participants
77 youth participants, mean ± SD age = 15.8 ± 0.9 were recruited from secondary school netball teams.
Setting
12 teams from 6 schools performed either the NetballSmart Dynamic Warm-up (NSDW) (n = 37); or Power warm-up (PWU) (n = 40), three times a week for 12 weeks. All players within a school (2 teams) were assigned the same warm-up, avoiding treatment contamination.
Main outcome measures
A series of unilateral and bilateral drop vertical jumps on to a portable force plate were completed by all participants. Measures included peak vertical ground reaction force (GRF) for single-leg and bilateral landings; frontal plane projection angle (FPPA) for right and left single-leg landings and Landing error scoring system (LESS) for bilateral landings. Paired t-tests were used to assess mean differences pre and post the warm-up. Generalised linear mixed effects models were developed to evaluate the effects between the NSDW and PWU groups.
Results
Significant improvements were found in all the landing technique outcome measures for both warm-up groups (ES Range- GRF = −0.6 to −1.1; FPPA = 0.8 to 1.2; LESS = −1.6 to-3.2; p Conclusion
Results show both warm-ups can improve landing technique measures in youth secondary school netball players. It is recommended that coaches should consider implementing one of the two warm-ups in their netball programmes. Their choice of warm-up will likely be dependent on their environment and time demands.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=265369
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 49 (May 2021) . - p. 31-36[article]
Titre : Does isometric exercise result in exercise induced hypoalgesia in people with local musculoskeletal pain? A systematic review Type de document : Article Auteurs : Christian Bonello ; Michael Girdwood ; Keith De Souza ; Nicola K. Trinder ; Jeremy Lewis ; Stephanie L. Lazarczuk ; Jamie E. Gaida ; Sean I. Docking ; Ebonie K. Rio Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 51-61 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2020.09.008 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Douleur ; Douleur musculosquelettique ; RéadaptationMots-clés : Hypoalgésie Résumé : Objective
The aim of this review was to investigate if exercise induced hypoalgesia (EIH) occurs following isometric muscle contraction in people with local musculoskeletal symptoms.
Design
Systematic review.
Data sources
MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL & SportDiscus electronic databases were searched (inception to April 2020).
Eligibility criteria
Two authors independently evaluated eligibility. Randomised controlled and crossover (repeated measures) trials that measured the effects of isometric exercise in participants with localised musculoskeletal pain during, and up to 2 hours after isometric exercise were included. Other inclusion criteria included comparison to another intervention, or comparison to healthy controls. Primary outcomes were experimentally induced pain thresholds and secondary outcomes included measures of pain sensitivity from clinical testing.
Results
13 studies with data from 346 participants were included for narrative synthesis. EIH was reported in some upper and lower limb studies but there were no consistent data to show isometric exercises were superior to comparison interventions.
Conclusion
There was no consistent evidence for EIH following isometric exercise in people with musculoskeletal pain. These findings are different to those reported in asymptomatic populations (where EIH is consistently demonstrated) as well as conditions associated with widespread symptoms such as fibromyalgia (where isometric exercise may induce hyperalgesia). Although well tolerated when prescribed, isometric exercise did not induce EIH consistently for people seeking care for local musculoskeletal symptoms. The variance in the dose, location of contraction and intensity of protocols included in this review may explain the inconsistent findings. Further work is required to better understand endogenous analgesia in musculoskeletal pain conditions.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=265376
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