Physical therapy in sport
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Paru le : 01/03/2023
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Ajouter le résultat dans votre panierRehabilitation strategies for lateral ankle sprain do not reflect established mechanisms of re-injury: A systematic review / Jente Wagemans ; Chris Bleakley ; Jan Taeymans ; Kévin Kuppens ; Alexander Philipp Schurz ; Heiner Baur ; Dirk Vissers in Physical therapy in sport, Vol. 60 (Mars 2023)
Titre : Rehabilitation strategies for lateral ankle sprain do not reflect established mechanisms of re-injury: A systematic review Type de document : Article Auteurs : Jente Wagemans ; Chris Bleakley ; Jan Taeymans ; Kévin Kuppens ; Alexander Philipp Schurz ; Heiner Baur ; Dirk Vissers Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 75-83 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Cheville ; Exercice physique ; Réadaptation ; Revue systématique ; Traumatismes de la chevilleRésumé : Objectives 1) determine the primary impairment addressed by each exercise included in exercise-based rehabilitation programs for patients with an acute ankle sprain; 2) Determine whether prescribed exercises incorporate complex tasks associated with ankle sprain injury mechanisms? Methods We searched databases CINAHL, Web of Science, SPORTDiscus, Cochrane Register of Controlled Trials, PEDro, Google Scholar for RCT's including patients with acute ankle sprains, managed through exercise-based rehabilitation. Risk of bias was assessed by the Risk of Bias 2 tool. Exercises were analysed based on: the primary impairment(s) addressed; direction of movement; base of support; weightbearing status; flight phase. (PROSPERO: CRD42020210858) Results We included fourteen RCT's comprising 177 exercises. Neuromuscular function was addressed in 44% of exercises, followed by performance tasks (23%), and muscle strengthening (20%). Exercises were limited to movements across the sagittal plane (48%), with 31% incorporating multiplanar movements. Weight bearing exercises were almost divided equally between single-limb (59/122) and double leg stance exercises (61/122). Eighteen percent of all exercises incorporated a flight phase. Conclusions Rehabilitation after LAS comprises simple exercises in the sagittal plane that do not reflect mechanisms of re-injury. Future interventions should incorporate more open chain joint position sense training, multiplanar single limb challenges, and jumping and landing exercises. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2023.01.008 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304249
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 60 (Mars 2023) . - p. 75-83[article]
Titre : "I lied a little bit." A qualitative study exploring the perspectives of elite Australian athletes on self-reported data Type de document : Article Auteurs : Molly Coventry ; Amanda Timler ; Andrea B. Mosler ; Kylie Russell ; Mervyn Travers ; Lauren Mitchell OAM ; Myles C. Murphy Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 91-97 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Auto-évaluation (psychologie) ; Blessure ; Jeux olympiques ; Prévention des blessuresMots-clés : Athlete-reported data Injury prevention Thematic analysis Olympic Injury surveillance Athlete management system Résumé : Objectives Explore the perceptions and experiences of elite Australian athletes? engagement with reporting data in surveillance systems. Design Qualitative Descriptive. Setting Semi-structured interviews conducted using Zoom. Participants We recruited 13 elite Australian athletes competing at a national or international level for semi-structured interviews. Main outcome measures Audio recordings were transcribed using DeScript, checked for errors and imported into QSR NVIVO. Thematic analysis using QSR NVIVO was used to determine key themes from transcripts. Results Thematic analysis uncovered four key themes: ?the paradox of reporting?, ?data for data's sake?, ?eyes on reporting? and ?athlete friendly reporting?. Conclusion Athletes perceived reporting as a burden and the athlete management system presented numerous technological difficulties which led to athletes to backfill data entries and compromise data accuracy. Athletes had little knowledge on how their data was used and managed and often received minimal feedback from staff accessing the data. Athletes were unaware of who has access to their data, which is of concern as sensitive information may be collected and athletes may be underage. As a result, many athletes chose to report dishonest data to avoid their performance being questioned. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2023.01.009 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304250
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 60 (Mars 2023) . - p. 91-97[article]
Titre : Peroneal muscle activity during stable and unstable load exercises. A cross-sectional study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Jacobo Rodríguez-Sanz ; Luis Llurda-Almuzara ; Carlos López-de-Celis ; Sergi Romaní-Sánchez ; Noé Labata-Lezaun ; Max Canet-Vintró ; Iván Caballero-Martínez ; Albert Pérez-Bellmunt Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 84-90 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Charge ; Electromyographie ; Études transversales ; Exercice physique ; Fibula ; Muscles ; ProprioceptionRésumé : Objective To evaluate the muscle activity of the peroneus longus during the execution of different unstable load exercises compared to stable load exercises. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Functional Anatomy Laboratory. Participants 28 healthy athletes. Main outcome measures Surface electromyography (sEMG), unstable load (water tank), Stable Load (Sandbag), type of exercise (Isometric single leg stance, single-leg Romanian deadlift, front rack forward lunge and lateral lunge). Results The repeated measures ANOVA revealed significant Group ? Time interaction in Root Mean Square (RMS) (F = 51.307, P DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2023.01.010 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304251
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 60 (Mars 2023) . - p. 84-90[article]
Titre : Achilles tendon forces and pain during common rehabilitation exercises in male runners with Achilles tendinopathy. A laboratory study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Igor Sancho ; Richard W. Willy ; Dylan Morrissey ; Peter Malliaras ; Ion Lascurain-Aguirrebeña Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 26-33 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Douleur ; Exercice physique ; Exercices de rééducation ; Force musculaire ; Tendinopathie ; Tendon calcanéenMots-clés : Achilles Tendinopathy Exercise progression Forces Résumé : Objectives To estimate Achilles tendon forces and their relationship with self-reported pain in runners with Achilles tendinopathy (AT) during common rehabilitation exercises. Design Cross-sectional. Setting Laboratory. Participants 24 recreational male runners (45.92 (8.24) years old; 78.20 (8.01) kg; 177.17 (6.69) cm) with symptomatic AT. Main outcome measures Kinematic and kinetic data were collected to estimate Achilles tendon forces during 12 commonly prescribed exercises. Achilles tendon forces were estimated from biomechanical data and normalised to the participant's bodyweight. The secondary aim was to investigate the relationship between Achilles tendon forces and pain during these exercises. Results DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2023.01.002 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304252
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 60 (Mars 2023) . - p. 26-33[article]
Titre : Dynamic postural control in individuals with and without chronic ankle instability-do the modified star-excursion balance test and jump-landing stabilization have the same control mechanism? Type de document : Article Auteurs : Uri Gottlieb ; Jay R. Hoffman ; Shmuel Springer Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 104-111 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Cheville ; Équilibre postural ; Instabilité articulaire ; Saut ; TestRésumé : Objective To examine the relationship between two dynamic postural tasks in subjects with and without chronic ankle instability (CAI). Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Biomechanics lab. Participants Thirty subjects with CAI and 30 healthy controls. Main outcome measure Performance of two dynamic postural control tests: the modified Star-Excursion Balance Test (mSEBT) and an assessment of a single limb jump-landing on a force plate that yielded two outcomes: time to stabilization (TTS) and the absolute average force in the mediolateral plane during the first 0.4 s after landing (AAFML). Results In the CAI group, a significant correlation was found between the mSEBT score and the AAFML (? = ?0.54, p DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2023.01.011 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304253
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 60 (Mars 2023) . - p. 104-111[article]
Titre : Association of trunk and lower limb factors with shoulder complaints and sport performance in overhead athletes: A systematic review including GRADE recommendations and meta-analysis Type de document : Article Auteurs : Eliane de Morais Machado ; Melina Nevoeiro Haik ; Julia Kortstee Ferreira ; Jonatas Ferreira da Silva Santos ; Paula Rezende Camargo ; Luciana De Michelis Mendonça Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 112-131 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Approche GRADE ; Athlètes ; Epaule ; Lancer ; Méta-analyse ; Phénomènes biomécaniques
Autres descripteurs
PlainteRésumé : Objective To identify the association of trunk and lower limb factors with shoulder complaints and sport performance in overhead athletes. Methods Search performed at PubMed/Medline, Embase, CINAHL, LILACS, Cochrane, Web of Science and SPORTDiscus for observational studies. Methodological quality and strength of the evidence was assessed with the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale and GRADE. Meta-analysis and effects sizes analysis were calculated when possible. Results Sixty-five studies were included. Low to very-low evidence suggests no association of trunk/lower limb strength, endurance, power, jump or balance with shoulder complaints and/or throwing performance. Athletes with shoulder complaints performed worse in trunk stability and endurance tests (mean difference: ?6.83 (95%CI: ?8.78, ?4.88)). Athletes with high throwing performance presented better results in CMJ, horizontal jump, power measures and knee extension strength. For swimmers, there was no association of trunk/lower limb endurance with shoulder complaints (moderate evidence) and no association of balance and swimming performance (low evidence). Better trunk/lower limb strength, power and vertical jumps measures were associated with better swimming performance. Conclusions In methodologically similar studies, some trunk/lower limb outcomes are associated with shoulder complaint or sport/swimming performance. Results should be considered with caution and future studies should use better methodologies. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2023.01.012 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304254
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 60 (Mars 2023) . - p. 112-131[article]
Titre : The association between size and symmetry of the lumbar multifidus muscle, and injuries in adolescent rugby union players Type de document : Article Auteurs : Timothy C. Low ; M. Dilani Mendis ; Melinda M. Franettovich Smith ; Julie A. Hides ; Felix T. Leung Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 98-103 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adolescent ; Blessure ; Échographie ; Lordose ; Membre supérieur ; RugbyRésumé : Objectives This study aimed to investigate the association between size and symmetry of the lumbar multifidus muscle, and season injuries in adolescent rugby union players. Design Prospective longitudinal cohort study. Setting Pre-season assessment of the size (cross-sectional area) of the lumbar multifidus (L2-5) muscles using ultrasound imaging. Participants Seventy-one adolescent rugby union players (aged 15?18 years). Main outcome measures ?Time-loss? injuries were recorded during the season and divided into four injury regions (head and neck, upper limb, trunk and lower limb). Results Thirty-nine injuries were recorded during the season. Players who sustained an upper limb injury during the season had smaller lumbar multifidus muscles at the L5 vertebral level (effect size = 0.7, p = 0.03) and asymmetry in muscle size at the L2 (p = 0.05) and L5 (p = 0.04) in the pre-season. There was no association between size of the lumbar multifidus muscle and other injuries (p > 0.05). Conclusion Lumbar multifidus muscle size and symmetry may impact lumbopelvic control which may increase the risk of sustaining an upper limb injury during rugby union. Future research should aim to identify whether lumbar multifidus muscle size is a modifiable risk factor for rugby union injuries to guide future intervention programs. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2023.02.001 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304255
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 60 (Mars 2023) . - p. 98-103[article]
Titre : The relationship between psychological, cognitive, and contextual factors and rehabilitation outcomes in Achilles tendinopathy: A prospective feasibility cohort study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Eman Y. Merza ; Stephen J. Pearson ; Adrian J. Mallows ; Peter Malliaras Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 132-140 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Cognition ; Observance par le patient ; Psychologie ; Réadaptation ; Tendinopathie ; Tendon calcanéenRésumé : Objectives DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2023.02.002 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304256
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 60 (Mars 2023) . - p. 132-140[article]
Titre : A cross-sectional retrospective survey of injury situation and prevalence in female recreational netball players with a focus on knee injuries Type de document : Article Auteurs : Elaine M. Mullally ; Alexandra C. Atack ; Mark Glaister ; Nicholas C. Clark ; Nicola Brown Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 70-74 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Articulation du genou ; Épidémiologie ; Lésions du ligament croisé antérieurMots-clés : Netball Résumé : Objectives To examine situations of injury and injury prevalence in female adult recreational netball players with a focus on knee injuries. Design Cross sectional retrospective online survey. Participants 193 female adult recreational netball players. Main outcome measures Any injury sustained in the previous 12 months, situation of injury, any knee injuries sustained in the previous five years, the length of time unable to play netball, and knee injury management. Results In the previous 12 months, 61% of respondents sustained injury to the lower limb, and 27% to the upper limb. Lower limb injury situations were mostly landings (46%). Upper limb injury situations were mostly collisions with an opponent (27%). 46% reported sustaining a knee injury in the previous five years. Following knee injury, players were unable to play netball for 6.8 + 7.0 months (training); and 8.2 + 7.4 months (matches) respectively. Conclusions Lower limb injury is more common than upper limb injury in recreational adult female adult netball players. Landing was the most common situation of injury for the lower limb including knee injuries. In the previous five years, nearly half of the players had sustained a knee injury resulting in more than six months out of the game. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2023.01.003 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304257
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 60 (Mars 2023) . - p. 70-74[article]
Titre : Whole-body vibration reduces hamstrings neuromuscular function in uninjured individuals Type de document : Article Auteurs : Cale Chaltron ; David A. Sherman ; Derek N. Pamukoff ; David M. Bazett-Jones ; Neal R. Glaviano ; Grant E. Norte Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 17-25 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Electromyographie ; Moment de torsion ; Tendons des muscles ischio-jambiersRésumé : Objectives Despite the growing use of whole-body vibration (WBV) to enhance quadriceps neuromuscular function, the hamstrings-specific response is unclear among those without neuromuscular impairment, which is important to inform performance-based recommendations. Our objective was to determine the immediate and prolonged effects of WBV on hamstrings and quadriceps neuromuscular function in uninjured individuals. Design Crossover. Setting Laboratory. Participants Nineteen, recreationally active individuals performed WBV and control exercise protocols, consisting of six 1-min repetitions of isometric squats, on separate days in a randomized order. Main outcome measures Electromyographic (EMG) amplitude, antagonist-to-agonist co-activation, rate of torque development, and peak torque of the hamstrings and quadriceps were measured pre-, immediately post-, and 20 min post-condition. Percentage change scores were calculated from baseline to each post-measurement. Results A condition main effect indicated that WBV reduced agonist semitendinosus EMG amplitudes more than the control (?12.1% vs. ?1.5%, p DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2023.01.004 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304258
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 60 (Mars 2023) . - p. 17-25[article]
Titre : Reliability of the running vertical jump test in female team sport athletes Type de document : Article Auteurs : Brooke Jenner ; Carmel Nottle ; Julie L. Walters ; Steven W. Saunders ; Anthony S. Leicht ; Robert G. Crowther Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 47-53 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Détente ; Femmes ; Reproductibilité des résultats ; Saut ; Sport collectifMots-clés : Reliability Female Landing Résumé : Injury rates to the lower limb have increased over the past 40 years, coinciding with increases in female sport participation rates. Sport specific tests such as the running vertical jump (RVJ) are utilised for injury risk profiling, however the test-retest reliability is unknown. Objectives The aim of this study was to investigate the test-retest reliability of the thorax, pelvis and lower limb joint angular kinematics and kinetics for the RVJ test in female team sport athletes. Design Three-dimensional motion capture with force plate integration was utilised as participants performed five trials on each limb on three separate days. Setting Testing occurred in a biomechanics laboratory. Participants Thirty-four females (Australian Rules Football = 15, Netball = 12, Soccer = 7) participated in this study. Main Outcome Measures Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC), effect sizes and typical errors (TE) of segment and joint angular kinematics and kinetics were calculated. Results Poor to excellent reliability (ICC = ?0.12 ? 0.92), small to large effect sizes (0.00?0.90) and TE (0.02?289.24) were observed across segment and joint angular kinematics and kinetics. Conclusions The RVJ test is recommended when analysing ground reaction forces and joint angular kinematics in female team sport athletes. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2023.01.005 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304259
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 60 (Mars 2023) . - p. 47-53[article]
Titre : The design and evaluation of an integrated training load and injury/illness surveillance system in competitive swimming Type de document : Article Auteurs : Lorna Barry ; Mark Lyons ; Karen McCreesh ; Cormac Powell ; Tom Comyns Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 54-62 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Compétition sportive ; Entrainement d'endurance ; Evaluation ; Maladie ; Mise en condition physique de l'homme ; Natation ; SurveillanceRésumé : Objective To design and evaluate an integrated training load monitoring and injury/illness surveillance system in a competitive swimming environment. Design Descriptive/mixed methods. Setting Swim Ireland National Training Centres. Participants Fourteen competitive athletes and seven coaches/medical data collectors participated in the evaluation process. Outcome measures System satisfaction, usefulness and burden were evaluated. Barriers to the implementation and effectiveness of the system were explored. Results Most athletes were ?extremely? or ?very? satisfied with the overall data collection process and also found it to be ?extremely? or ?very? useful in the training centre environment. All practitioners were ?extremely satisfied with the system and found it to be either ?extremely? or ?very? useful in their role. Process constraints and data access and control were significant themes related to the athletes, while practitioners highlighted communication and cooperation amongst stakeholders, layering context to the data, maintaining data integrity and the coach's influence in the monitoring process as being important to the monitoring/surveillance process. Conclusions Training load monitoring and injury/illness surveillance are necessary to elevate the standard of prospective injury/illness prevention research. Integrated systems should be designed in line with key consensus statements, while also being implemented in a way that counteracts the challenges within the real-world training environment. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2023.01.007 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304260
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 60 (Mars 2023) . - p. 54-62[article]
Titre : The feasibility, safety, and efficacy of lower limb garment-integrated blood flow restriction training in healthy adults Type de document : Article Auteurs : Bradley S. Neal ; Chris J. McManus ; Warren J. Bradley ; Sam F. Leaney ; Kelly Murray ; Nicholas C. Clark Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 9-16 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Entraînement en résistance ; Entraînement en restriction du flux sanguin ; Etudes de faisabilité ; Sécurité ; Vitesse du flux sanguinRésumé : Objectives Explore the feasibility of lower-limb garment-integrated BFR-training. Design Observational study. Setting Human performance laboratory. Participants Healthy males with no experience of BFR-training. Main outcome measures Feasibility was determined by a priori thresholds for recruitment, adherence, and data collection. Safety was determined by measuring BFR torniquet pressure and the incidence of side effects. Efficacy was determined by measuring body anthropometry and knee isokinetic dynamometry. Feasibility and safety outcomes were reported descriptively or as a proportion with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI), with mean change, 95% CIs, and effect sizes for efficacy outcomes. Results Twelve participants (mean age 24.8 years [6.5]) were successfully recruited; 11 completed the study. 134/136 sessions were completed (adherence = 98.5%) and 100% of data were collected. There was one event of excessive pain during exercise (0.7%, 95% CI 0.0%, 4.0%), two events of excessive pain post-exercise (1.5%, 95% CI 0.4%, 5.5%), and one event of persistent paraesthesia post-exercise (0.7%, 95% CI 0.0%, 4.0%). Mean maximal BFR torniquet pressure was DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2023.01.006 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304261
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 60 (Mars 2023) . - p. 9-16[article]
Titre : The effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation to the ankle pronators on neural excitability & functional status in patients with chronic ankle instability Type de document : Article Auteurs : Alan R. Needle ; Jennifer E. Tinsley ; Jasmine J. Cash ; Blake K. Koeval ; Jacob A. Barton ; Jennifer S. Howard Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 1-8 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Équilibre postural ; Essai contrôlé randomisé ; Neurostimulation électrique transcutanée (TENS) ; Traumatismes de la chevilleRésumé : Objectives Chronic ankle instability (CAI) is associated with decreased neural excitability that negatively impacts function. This study assessed a 2-week neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) or transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) intervention over the ankle pronators on neural excitability, performance, and patient-reported function in patients with CAI. Study design Randomized controlled trial. Participants Twenty participants with CAI completed the study. Main outcome measures Participants were assessed for reflexive and corticospinal excitability to the ankle muscles, dynamic balance, side-hop test performance and patient-reported outcomes at baseline, post-intervention (2-weeks), and retention (4-weeks). Between baseline and post-intervention, participants reported for 5 sessions where they received either sub-noxious NMES (n?=?11) or sensory-level TENS (n?=?9) over the ankle pronators. Results Improved reflexive excitability to the ankle pronators was observed in TENS at post-intervention (p?=?0.030) and retention (p?=?0.029). Cortical excitability to the dorsiflexors increased in TENS at post-intervention (p?=?0.017), but not at retention (p?=?0.511). No significant changes were found for other neural measures, balance ability, hopping, or patient-reported function (p?>?0.050). Conclusions Our results suggest TENS modified neural excitability; however, these changes were not enough to impact clinical function. While TENS may be capable of neuromodulation, it may require rehabilitative exercise to generate lasting changes. NCT04322409. Level of evidence Level 2. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.12.001 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304262
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 60 (Mars 2023) . - p. 1-8[article]
Titre : Rehabilitation of anterior knee pain in the pregnant athlete: Considerations and modifications by trimester Type de document : Article Auteurs : Jamie A. Preszler ; Kelly C. McInnis ; Lisa Baute ; Miho J. Tanaka Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 34-46 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Education prénatale ; Exercices de rééducation ; Genou ; Grossesse ; RéadaptationRésumé : Background Anterior knee pain is a common symptom many females experience during pregnancy. There are several musculoskeletal changes that occur in anatomy and physiology throughout the course of pregnancy that impact the lower extremity kinetic chain. Pregnant athletes, recreational through competitive, who attempt to maintain a high activity level through each trimester may be at increased risk for anterior knee pain due to a greater demand for lumbopelvic and hip stabilization. Clinical question What are the evidence-driven rehabilitation guidelines and specific modifications needed to treat anterior knee pain in the female athlete during each trimester of pregnancy? Key results We aim to provide an overview of rehabilitation treatment guidelines for pregnant females with anterior knee pain, presenting specific physiological changes and rationale for modifications, discussed by trimester. We recommend our program be conducted under the supervision of a physical therapist working closely with the athlete's obstetrics and sports medicine team. Clinical application The number of women who are active during pregnancy is increasing. We provide an overview of the guidelines and considerations for treating women with anterior knee pain during a healthy and uneventful pregnancy. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2023.01.001 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304263
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 60 (Mars 2023) . - p. 34-46[article]
Titre : Proximal patellar tendon abnormalities on ultrasound can develop in male adolescent basketball players: A longitudinal study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Sebastiano Cencini ; Margaret Perrott ; Sean Docking ; Jill Cook Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 63-69 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adolescent ; Basketball ; Ligament patellaire ; UltrasonRésumé : Introduction Adolescent patellar tendinopathy is reported but the pubertal-stage of onset of abnormal tendon structure has not been investigated with grayscale ultrasound. Aims To investigate abnormal tendon structure using grayscale ultrasound and its association with pubertal-stage and pain. Methods Forty-three male basketball players aged 13.7 years (SD 1.0) had patellar tendon ultrasound scans every 6 months for 2.5 years. Pubertal-stage (peak height velocity) was calculated using the Mirwauld equation. Tendon thickness, hypoechogenicity and pain during single leg decline squat (SLDS) were recorded. Tendons were classified: hypoechoic, normal or immature. Results Two tendons were hypoechoic at baseline. Six developed hypoechogenicity over 2.5 years (eight tendons [9%], six participants [14%]), all in peri and post-PHV players. Twenty-six tendons (17 participants) were classified as immature during the study. Hypoechoic tendons were thicker (5.3 mm SD 1.2) than normal (3.9 mm SD 0.7) tendons (p DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.11.004 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304264
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 60 (Mars 2023) . - p. 63-69[article]
Paru le : 01/01/2023
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Titre : Do exist differences in kinematics and EMG of the hip and knee between male runners with and without patellofemoral pain in different running speeds? Type de document : Article Auteurs : Adriane Mara de Souza Muniz ; Gabriel Zeitoune ; Felipe Alvim ; Giordano B.A. Grassi ; Paulo A.A. Britto ; Jurandir Nadal Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 122-129 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.12.006 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Analyse en composantes principales ; Course à pied ; Hanche ; Rotation ; Syndrome fémoropatellaireRésumé : Objective Patellofemoral pain (PFP) presents a higher prevalence in female runners, while PFP in male is somehow neglected. Moreover, the effects of progressive greater running speed have not been reported. This study investigates the influence of progressive greater running speed on lower limb tridimensional kinematics and muscle activation (EMG) in male runners with PFP while compared with controls. Design Cross-Sectional Design. Methods Thirteen runners with PFP and 18 controls ran in a treadmill under three different speeds: 9, 11, and 13 km/h. Principal component scores from kinematic data and EMG onset and amplitude were used to compare groups through the Mann-Whitney test at each running speed. Results Male PFP subjects presented increased hip internal rotation at 11 km/h and increased hip and knee internal at 13 km/h, as well as reduced knee adduction at all speeds. PFP subjects also ran with delayed and shorter vastus medialis oblique pre-activation compared with normal subjects. Conclusions This study demonstrated that PFP increased knee and hip internal rotation at higher demand running, therefore, it is important to evaluate the transverse plane of the hip and knee biomechanics in male runners with PFP to optimize the rehabilitation and reconditioning method of these subjects. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301554
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 59 (Janvier 2023) . - p. 122-129[article]
Titre : Effect of an overhead goal on landing error scoring system and jump height measures Type de document : Article Auteurs : Kim Hébert-Losier ; Caleb Boswell-Smith ; Ivana Hanzlíková Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 115-121 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.11.005 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Lésions du ligament croisé antérieur ; Phénomènes biomécaniques ; Risque ; SautRésumé : Objectives Compare overall Landing Error Scoring System (LESS) scores, risk categorisation, specific LESS errors, and double-leg jump-landing jump heights between overhead goal and no goal conditions. Design Randomised cross-over. Setting Laboratory. Participants 76 (51% male). Main outcome measures Participants landed from a 30-cm box to 50% of their body height and immediately jumped vertically for maximum height. Participants completed three trials under two random-ordered conditions: with and without overhead goal. Group-level mean LESS scores, risk categorisation (5-error threshold), specific landing errors, and jump heights were compared between conditions. Results Mean LESS scores were greater (0.3 errors, p Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301555
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 59 (Janvier 2023) . - p. 115-121[article]
Titre : Effect of COVID-19 lockdown on injury incidence and burden in amateur rugby union Type de document : Article Auteurs : Eduardo Tondelli ; Santiago Zabaloy ; Thomas M. Comyns ; Ian C. Kenny Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 85-91 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.12.005 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Retour au sport ; Rugby ; Traumatismes sportifsRésumé : Objectives To analyse match and training injury incidence rates and burden from pre-(2019) and post-COVID-19 (2021) seasons; To analyse injury related variables as mechanisms, type, body locations, severity and the differences of the most common injuries according to playing positions. Design An observational study was performed according to the consensus statement on injury definitions and data collection from World Rugby. Injury variables were collected retrospectively for 2019 season and prospectively during 2021 season. Setting Argentinian amateur rugby club. Participants Male (n = 110) senior amateur rugby players. Main outcome measures Match and training time loss injuries, time of exposures and injury related variables. Results Training incidence rate during post-lockdown season (4.2/1000 player-training-hours) was significantly higher (p Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301556
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 59 (Janvier 2023) . - p. 85-91[article]
Titre : Frontal plane projection angle predicts patellofemoral pain: Prospective study in male military cadets Type de document : Article Auteurs : Hasan Alrayani ; Lee Herrington ; Anmin Liu ; Richard Jones Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 73-79 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.12.004 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Articulation fémoropatellaire ; Douleur ; Genou ; Genu valgum ; Personnel militaire ; Phénomènes biomécaniquesRésumé : Background Patellofemoral pain (PFP) is a major source of knee pain. Identifying who may develop PFP is of paramount importance. Purpose To assess whether Frontal plane projection angles (FPPA) and hand held dynamometry (HHD) strength measures can predict development of PFP. Study design Prospective evaluation of individuals undertaking a military training programme. Methods Male military recruits were enrolled and prospectively followed up from enrolment to completion of 12-weeks training. Lower limb kinematics (FPPA, Q-angle, hip adduction angle, knee flexion, ankle dorsiflexion, and rearfoot eversion angle) measured during running, single leg squatting (SLS), and single leg landing (SLL) and isometric muscle strength of hip abductors and knee extensors. Results Body mass, hip abductor muscle strength, Q-angle during SLS and SLL, FPPA during SLL all significantly different between the PFP and non-injured groups and predicted PFP, highest predictor variable was FPPA during SLL (Odds Ratio = 1.13, P = 0.01). A FPPA?5.2° during SLL predicting PFP with a sensitivity of 70% and a specificity of 70%. Conclusion Participants who developed PFP had a number of physical factors significantly different than the non-injured group, most predictive was a larger FPPA during SLL, with angles greater than 5.2° associated with a 2.2x greater risk. Clinical relevance Assessing FPPA during SLL could be used to determine who was predisposed to PFP. Note de contenu : Under a Creative Commons license Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301557
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 59 (Janvier 2023) . - p. 73-79[article]
Titre : Risk factors for injury and illness in youth floorball players ? A prospective cohort study Type de document : Article Auteurs : S. Sonesson ; Ö. Dahlström ; N.K. Panagodage Perera ; M. Hägglund Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 92-102 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.11.008 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Épidémiologie ; Jeune adulte (19-24 ans) ; Maladie ; SportsRésumé : Objectives To investigate risk factors for injury and illness in female and male youth floorball players (12?17 years) during a 26-week floorball season. Design Prospective cohort study. Setting Recreational youth sport. Participants 471 players (142 females) 12-17 years. Main outcome measures Weekly survey including questions about stress, sleep quality, well-being, sport exposure and average weekly rating of perceived exertion (RPE). Acute:chronic workload ratio (ACWR) was calculated. The Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center questionnaire on health problems was used. Predictors of new injury and illness were examined using multi-level logistic regression models with weekly measures nested within individuals. Results Higher stress, poorer sleep quality and well-being increased the odds of a new injury in the subsequent week by 8% (2.0?13.5%), 10% (4.2?15.9%) and 8% (2.4?13.5%) per 1 unit increase. Higher stress, and poorer well-being increased the odds of illness by 8% (2.6?12.6%), and 12% (7.2?16.6%). ACWR below 0.8 or above 1.3 increased the odds of illness by 34% (4.9?70.8%). Conclusions Perceived stress, well-being, and sleep quality were associated with injury and illness occurrence in the subsequent week. ACWR outside the range 0.8?1.3 was associated with illness the subsequent week. Trial registration Clinical Trials registration NCT03309904. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301558
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 59 (Janvier 2023) . - p. 92-102[article]
Titre : Return to rugby following musculoskeletal injuries: A survey of views, practices and barriers among health and sport practitioners Type de document : Article Auteurs : A. Grethe Geldenhuys ; Theresa Burgess ; Stephen Roche ; Sharief Hendricks Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 49-59 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.11.009 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Appareil locomoteur ; Comportement ; Retour au sport ; Rugby ; TraumatismeRésumé : Study design and setting Returning rugby players to the sport following musculoskeletal injuries is a multi-factorial and challenging process. A cross-sectional observational study was conducted among health and sport practitioners involved with injured rugby players in South Africa. Objectives and outcome measures The views, current practices and barriers encountered by health and sport practitioners during return to rugby were investigated using a self-developed online survey. Results 64 practitioners participated in the survey including physiotherapists, orthopaedic surgeons, biokineticists and sports physicians. Return to sport (RTS) protocols were considered important, however, participants also indicated that they were slightly more likely to use anecdotal protocols compared to published protocols. Time frames, stages of healing, pain and subjective ratings along with functional outcome measures (such as range of motion, muscle function and proprioception) and sport-specific skills were rated as important and commonly utilised in different RTS phases (i.e., return to non-contact, return to contact and return to matches). The most commonly perceived barriers encountered were related to lack of access and time-constraints. Conclusion Return to rugby guidelines with consideration of a broad range of criteria and common barriers encountered should be developed to facilitate safe, practical and time-efficient return to rugby following musculoskeletal injuries. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301559
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 59 (Janvier 2023) . - p. 49-59[article]
Titre : US physical therapist practice patterns evaluating concussion and clinical practice guideline adherence Type de document : Article Auteurs : Ali Ladak ; Joy R. Karges-Brown ; Brandon M. Ness ; William E. Schweinle ; Robin Ammon Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 17-24 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.09.005 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adhésion aux directives ; Commotion de l'encéphale ; Types de pratiques des médecinsRésumé : Objectives To assess the influence of contemporary physical therapy clinical practice guidelines (CPG) on concussion evaluation practice patterns and barriers/facilitators for CPG adherence. Design Electronic cross-sectional survey. Setting Online survey platform. Participants US licensed physical therapists that manage concussion. Main outcome measures 1) practice patterns 2) knowledge/use of CPG 3) barriers/facilitations to CPG adherence. Results Knowledge/use of CPG categories significantly predicted the model (?2(1) = 10.966, p Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301560
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 59 (Janvier 2023) . - p. 17-24[article]
Titre : Reliability and validity of common hip adduction strength measures: The Force Frame strength testing system versus the sphygmomanometer Type de document : Article Auteurs : Ciaran O? Connor ; Martin McIntyre ; Eamonn Delahunt ; Kristian Thorborg Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 162-167 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.12.010 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Aine ; Blessure ; Evaluation ; Force ; Hanche ; Reproductibilité des résultats ; TensiometreRésumé : Objectives The criterion validity of the sphygmomanometer was evaluated, relative to the Force Frame strength testing system. Test-retest reliability was assessed for both hip adduction and abduction strength. Design Test-retest reliability study and criterion validity study. Participants 50 asymptomatic, field-sport athletes. Main outcome measures Maximal isometric hip adduction and abduction strength were measured. Interclass correlation coefficient(ICC2,1) with confidence intervals were calculated to evaluate reliability of peak strength values. A Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient(r) was calculated to examine criterion validity of the sphygmomanometer as a measure of force when compared to the ForceFrame. Results Intra-rater reliability for bilateral adduction testing using both ForceFrame and sphygmomanometer values revealed good-excellent reliability for both the 0° (ICC2.1 = 0.87?0.90) and 45° (ICC2.1 = 0.81?0.91) positions. ForceFrame values revealed good-excellent reliability for 0° abduction position and 45° abduction position. A good-moderate relationship (Pearson's r = 0.63) for 0° adduction position, and poor relationship (Pearson's r = 0.40) for 45° adduction position, were found between adduction squeeze values on ForceFrame and sphygmomanometer. Conclusion Excellent reliability in hip adduction squeeze strength testing for both modes. However, there exists a ?good to moderate?-?fair? relationship between the Force Frame and sphygmomanometer. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301561
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 59 (Janvier 2023) . - p. 162-167[article]
Titre : Gait asymmetry and running-related injury in female collegiate cross-country runners Type de document : Article Auteurs : Robert A. Wayner ; Rachel Robinson ; Janet E. Simon Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 1-6 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.11.001 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Course à pied ; Démarche ; Femmes ; Phénomènes biomécaniques
Autres descripteurs
AsymetrieRésumé : Background Running biomechanics are commonly linked to injury. There is limited evidence on the effects of running speed on asymmetry and the prospective association of asymmetry and injury. The purposes of this study were to describe the degree in asymmetry in biomechanical variables commonly associated with injury, examine the effect of speed on asymmetry, and determine if there were any significant differences in pre-season measures of asymmetry between runners who went on to sustain an injury during the competitive season compared to those who remained healthy. Methods Three-dimensional running biomechanics were obtained from twenty-two female collegiate cross-country runners at four different running speeds prior to their season. Asymmetry was quantified using the Symmetry Angle. Participants were followed over the twelve-week season and all time-loss injuries were identified. Findings There was no significant effect of velocity on asymmetry. Additionally, there were no significant differences in symmetry between runners who sustained an injury (n = 7) and those that remained injury-free (n = 15) during the cross-country season. Interpretation Clinicians working with runners should expect a high degree of symmetry in running biomechanics when performing gait analyses across running speeds. In regards to injury, caution should be used when linking injury to asymmetry. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301562
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 59 (Janvier 2023) . - p. 1-6[article]
Titre : Are proximal and distal neuromuscular parameters able to predict hip and knee frontal plane kinematics during single-leg landing? Type de document : Article Auteurs : Rodrigo Rodrigues ; Vagner Gonçalves ; Rafael Casagrande ; Fabrício Cemin ; Camila Nodari ; Iury Borges ; Luan Fitarelli ; Jean Bianchesse ; Emmanuel Souza da Rocha ; Rodrigo Rabello Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 30-36 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.11.007 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Cheville ; Genou ; Hanche ; Monitorage neuromusculaire ; Phénomènes biomécaniques ; SautMots-clés : Hip Ankle EMG Landing Résumé : Objective To determine if proximal and distal neuromuscular parameters (EMG amplitude and median frequency ? MDF) can predict frontal plane kinematics during single-leg landing. Study design Cross sectional study. Setting Laboratory. Participants Fifteen participants (7 female) performed six single-leg landings with measures of frontal plane kinematics and EMG obtained 230 ms after first foot contact, totalizing 90 landings. Main outcome measures (i) 2D hip adduction [hip ADD] and knee frontal plane projection angle [knee FPPA]; (ii) EMG amplitude and MDF of gluteus medius [GMed], tensor fascia latae [TFL], peroneus longus [PL] and tibialis anterior [TA]. Results We observed that MDF of TA was a significant predictor of hip ADD (p = 0.037; ? = ?0.049 Hz; R2c = 0.30). Also, MDF of PL was significant predictor of knee FPPA (p = 0.043; ? = 0.042 Hz; R2c = 0.37). Hip muscles and EMG amplitude parameters were not considered predictors of frontal plane kinematics. Conclusion The firing frequency of ankle muscles predicted the variance of hip and knee frontal plane kinematics during single-leg landing. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301563
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 59 (Janvier 2023) . - p. 30-36[article]
Titre : Development, validity, and test-retest reliability of a new neurocognitive functional performance test: The choice-reaction hop test Type de document : Article Auteurs : Adam B. Rosen ; Ji Yeon Choi ; Katie Anderson ; Lindsey E. Remski ; Brian A. Knarr Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 80-84 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.12.003 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Dysfonctionnement cognitif ; Reproductibilité des résultats ; Troubles neurocognitifsRésumé : Objectives To validate a choice-reaction hop test (CRHT) by assessing differences in timing versus the side-hop test (SHT), and to determine the CRHT's test-retest reliability. Design Test-retest reliability. Setting Laboratory. Participants Forty-nine healthy adults participated (16 female; age = 22.7 + 3.4 years; height = 174.9 + 9.1 cm; mass = 75.4 + 14.8 kg). Main outcome measures Participants completed three trials each of the SHT and the CRHT in a counterbalanced order. Participants returned one-week later to repeat the CRHT. The fastest and the mean of the three trials were compared. Results Participants took significantly longer to complete the CRHT (Mean across 3 trials = 21.4 + 3.4s, Fastest trial = 19.7 + 3.0s) compared to the traditional SHT (10.4 + 2.0s, p Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301564
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 59 (Janvier 2023) . - p. 80-84[article]
Titre : A clinician-friendly test battery with a passing rate similar to a "gold standard" return-to-sport test battery 1 year after ACL reconstruction: Results from a rehabilitation outcome registry Type de document : Article Auteurs : Daniel Broman ; Ramana Piussi ; Roland Thomeé ; Eric Hamrin Senorski Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 144-150 Note générale : https://www-sciencedirect-com.ezproxy.vinci.be/science/article/pii/S1466853X22001754 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Evaluation ; Genou ; Ligament croisé antérieur ; Retour au sport ; SymétrieRésumé : Objectives To 1) present passing rates for different clinician-friendly (CF) test batteries and 2) determine the relationship between passing CF test batteries and passing gold standard (GS) return-to-sport (RTS) muscle function testing, 1 year after ACL reconstruction. Study design Cross-sectional registry study, level of evidence: 3. Setting Primary care. Participants Data from 588 patients (52% women, mean age 29.3 + 9.8 years) were extracted from the Project ACL registry. Main outcome measures The passing rates for the different test batteries. Results The passing rate for GS test battery was 28% (95% CI, 24?32%) and the passing rate for the CF test battery with the lowest passing rate was 27% (95% CI 24?31%). The two CF test batteries with the strongest relationships with passing GS test battery showed that 51% (95% CI 43?59%) and 49% (95% CI 44?55%) of the patients who passed the respective CF test battery also passed the GS test battery. Conclusion A CF test battery can be as demanding to pass as a GS test battery, 1 year after ACL reconstruction. However, passing a CF test battery only gives patients a chance similar to a ?coin flip? of also passing a GS RTS test battery. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301565
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 59 (Janvier 2023) . - p. 144-150[article]
Titre : Anticipatory head control mechanisms in response to impact perturbations: An investigation of club rugby players with and without a history of concussion injury Type de document : Article Auteurs : Mélanie D. Bussey ; Jayden Pinfold ; Janelle Romanchuk ; Danielle Salmon Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 7-16 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.11.002 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Commotion de l'encéphale ; Moelle cervicale ; Posture ; Rugby ; Tête
Autres descripteurs
Anticipation motriceRésumé : Objectives The primary objective of this study was to examine rugby players anticipatory and compensatory head control during predictable and unpredictable impact events. Methods An observational cross-sectional study design. Fifty-one (17_healthy 34_concussion) male rugby players were exposed to external predictable and unpredictable impact perturbations at mid-chest level. Surface EMG of the upper-trapezius (UT), splenius-capitis (Spl) and sternocleidomastoid (Scm) was recorded and analysed across three temporal epochs typical for anticipatory and compensatory postural control. Synchronized sagittal head-kinematics were measured from high-speed video (500 fps). Nonparametric tests were used to examine within and between group effects. Results Anticipatory head control was evident in predictable conditions, expressed by early posterior head displacement and activation of the Spl. Compared to unpredictable conditions, muscle amplitudes were significantly lower, as was head acceleration. Compared to Healthy, the Concussion athletes lacked early activation of the Spl, exhibited delayed anticipatory head adjustments and experienced higher head accelerations in predictable conditions. Conclusion Rugby players with concussion injuries have significant deficits in cervical spinal motor control. The concussed motor control strategy leads to higher inertial head accelerations and delayed anticipatory head displacements. Effects may persist for two or more years following injury, which may indicate re-injury vulnerability in these athletes. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301566
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 59 (Janvier 2023) . - p. 7-16[article]
Titre : Comparison of eccentric hamstring strength and asymmetry at return-to-sport after hamstring strain injury among those who did and did not re-injure Type de document : Article Auteurs : Umut Z. Kocak ; Mikel R. Stiffler-Joachim ; Bryan C. Heiderscheit Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 25-29 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.11.006 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Entorses et foulures ; Muscles de la loge postérieure de la cuisse ; Traumatisme ; Traumatismes sportifsRésumé : Objectives The primary aim of this study was to describe eccentric hamstring strength magnitude and asymmetry at the time of return-to-sport (RTS) after an index hamstring strain injury (HSI) and determine if there were differences in strength asymmetry at RTS between those who did and did not go on to re-injure within 1-month and within 3-months of RTS. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Laboratory-based. Participants Sixty National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I athletes with index HSI. Main Outcome Measures: Maximum hamstring eccentric strength for each limb, total maximum strength summed across limbs, and between-limb asymmetry at the time of RTS following the index HSI, assessed using the NordBord Hamstring Testing System. Results Of the 60 index HSIs, 8 (13%), and 11 (18%) re-injuries occurred within 1 and 3-months of RTS, respectively. There were no differences between those who did and did not re-injure in maximum eccentric force of either limb (p-values?0.52), total force from both limbs (p-values?0.47), and between limb force asymmetry (p-values?0.91), regardless if re-injury occurred within 1 or 3-months after RTS. Conclusions Eccentric hamstring strength and asymmetry measured at the time of RTS did not differ between those who did and did not re-injure within 3-months of RTS. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301567
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 59 (Janvier 2023) . - p. 25-29[article]
Titre : Barriers and facilitators to injury prevention in ladies Gaelic football: A qualitative study Type de document : Article Auteurs : John Corrigan ; Sinéad O'Keeffe ; Siobhán O'Connor Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 151-161 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.12.008 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Femmes ; Football ; Prévention ; RisqueMots-clés : football gaelique Résumé : Objectives Injury rates have remained high in ladies Gaelic football over the last decade and treatment costs continue to increase significantly. Injury prevention programmes are a proposed solution and their efficacy has been demonstrated in Gaelic games, however, anecdotally their adoption is low. The aim of this study was to determine the barriers and facilitators to uptake, implementation, and long-term adoption of an injury prevention strategy for adult Ladies Gaelic football players and coaches. Design Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 23 participants (13 coaches, 10 players). Four coaches were at intercounty level and nine were at club level, while two players competed at intercounty and club level and eight played solely at club level. The interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and thematically analysed. Results Stakeholder attitudes, accessibility, education, communication, and injury prevention programme characteristics were perceived as key barriers to an injury prevention strategy succeeding. Injury prevention promotion, injury prevention programme characteristics, leadership, and communication, were identified as the main factors that would facilitate the success of a strategy. Conclusions By utilising the views of stakeholders, the initial uptake, adherence, and long-term adoption of an injury prevention strategy in Ladies Gaelic football may be maximised. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301568
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 59 (Janvier 2023) . - p. 151-161[article]
Titre : The use of physical function capacity measures in the management of lower limb tendinopathy: A scoping review of expert recommendations Type de document : Article Auteurs : Joel Martin ; Luke Perraton ; Amitabh Gupta ; Alessandro Garofolini ; Peter Malliaras Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 37-48 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.12.002 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Évaluation de résultat (soins) ; Membre inférieur ; Réadaptation ; TendinopathieRésumé : Background Physical function capacity measures are recommended as outcome measures for people with lower limb tendinopathy. Objective (i) Explore measures of physical function capacity recommended by experts in lower limb tendinopathy (ii) the context they were used, (ii) identify recommended criteria for exercise progression and return to sport or activity. Design Scoping Review. Method Three databases were searched using keywords for lower limb tendinopathy and physical function capacity to identify studies that outlined a progressive exercise rehabilitation program. A 15-item tool was used for data extraction. Results 26 studies were included, only eight recommended a physical function capacity measure. There were 10 physical function capacity measures identified for a range of lower limb tendinopathies including patellar (50%), Achilles (13%), proximal hamstring (13%), gluteal (13%), combined patellar and Achilles (13%). Pain was the most common criterion that was used to determine the progression of rehabilitation (96%), with physical function capacity measures rarely used (12%). Conclusion Physical function capacity measures are used infrequently across expert recommended exercise rehabilitation programs. There remains a high reliance on pain as the criterion for progression of exercises during rehabilitation. There is a need to develop measures of physical function capacity to better inform and progress rehabilitation. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301569
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 59 (Janvier 2023) . - p. 37-48[article]
Titre : Factors associated with patellofemoral pain in recreational road cyclists: A cross-sectional study in 59953 cyclists ? SAFER XXXIII Type de document : Article Auteurs : François du Toit ; Martin Schwellnus ; Esme Jordaan ; Sonja Swanevelder ; Paola Wood Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 136-143 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.12.007 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Cyclisme ; Maladie chronique ; Syndrome fémoropatellaireRésumé : Objective Patellofemoral pain (PFP) is a common cycling-related injury, and independent factors need to be identified to enable effective injury prevention strategies. We aim to determine factors associated with PFP in cyclists entering mass community-based events. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting 2016?2020 Cape Town Cycle Tour. Participants Consenting race entrants. Main outcome measures 62758 consenting race entrants completed a pre-race medical questionnaire, and 323 reported PFP. Selected factors associated with PFP (demographics, cycling experience and training, chronic disease history) were explored using multivariate analyses. Results Prevalence ratio (PR) of PFP was similar for sex and age groups. Independent factors associated with PFP (adjusted for sex and age) were history of chronic disease [Composite Chronic Disease Score (0-10)(PR = 2.0, p Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301570
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 59 (Janvier 2023) . - p. 136-143[article]
Titre : Multi-domain assessment of sports-related and military concussion recovery: A scoping review Type de document : Article Auteurs : Danielle DuPlessis ; Emily Lam ; Lucy Xie ; Nick Reed ; F. Virginia Wright ; Elaine Biddiss ; Shannon E. Scratch Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 103-114 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.11.010 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Commotion de l'encéphale ; Démarche ; Marche à pied ; Personnel militaire ; Retour au sport ; SportsRésumé : Objective This review explores the literature on multi-domain assessments used in concussion recovery, to inform evidence-based and ecologically valid return-to-play. It asks: What simultaneous, dynamic multi-domain paradigms are used to assess recovery of youth and adults following concussion? Methods Five databases were searched (CINAHL, EMBASE, MEDLINE, PsycInfo, SPORTDiscus) until September 30, 2021. Records were limited to those published in peer-reviewed journals, in English, between 2002 and 2021. Included studies were required to describe the assessment of concussion recovery using dynamic paradigms (i.e., requiring sport-like coordination) spanning multiple domains (i.e., physical, cognitive, socio-emotional functioning) simultaneously. Results 7098 unique articles were identified. 64 were included for analysis, describing 36 unique assessments of 1938 concussed participants. These assessments were deconstructed into their constituent tasks: 13 physical, 17 cognitive, and one socio-emotional. Combinations of these ?building blocks? formed the multi-domain assessments. Forty-six studies implemented level walking with a concurrent cognitive task. The most frequently implemented cognitive tasks were ?Q&A? paradigms requiring participants to answer questions aloud during a physical task. Conclusions A preference emerged for dual-task assessments, specifically combinations of level walking and Q&A tasks. Future research should balance ecological validity and clinical feasibility in multi-domain assessments, and work to validate these assessments for practice. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301571
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 59 (Janvier 2023) . - p. 103-114[article]
Titre : Biomechanical factors associated with non-specific low back pain in adults: A systematic review Type de document : Article Auteurs : Nur Athirah Abd Rahman ; Shuoqi Li ; Stefan Schmid ; Shazlin Shaharudin Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 60-72 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.11.011 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Lombalgie ; Phénomènes biomécaniques ; RachisRésumé : Low back pain (LBP) can result in increased direct medical and non-medical costs to patients, employers, and health care providers. This systematic review aimed to provide a better understanding of the biomechanical factors associated with chronic non-specific LBP in adults. SCOPUS, ScienceDirect, MEDLINE, and Web of Science databases were searched. In total, 26 studies were included and significant differences were noted between healthy controls and LBP patients in various motion. Biomechanical factors among adults with non-specific LBP were altered and differed as compared to healthy controls in various motion might be to compensate the pain during those motions. This review highlighted the biomechanical differences across those with non-specific LBP and healthy adults. Both groups showed a similar level of pain during functional tasks but LBP patients suffered from a moderate level of disability. Future studies should not rely on questionnaire-based pain scale only. The biomechanical factors summarized in this review can be used to diagnose non-specific LBP accurately, and as modifiable targets for exercise-based intervention. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301572
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 59 (Janvier 2023) . - p. 60-72[article]
Titre : Predictions of total work based on measures of muscle strength and hop performance in individuals after ACL reconstruction Type de document : Article Auteurs : Mary C. Montalto ; Louise M. Thoma ; Michael P. McNally ; Timothy E. Hewett ; Mark V. Paterno ; Laura C. Schmitt Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 130-135 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.11.003 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Genou ; Muscle quadriceps fémoral ; Performance sportive ; Retour au sport ; SautRésumé : Objectives The purpose of this study was to determine the ability to utilize clinical measures of hop performance and thigh muscle strength to predict total limb work, a measure of cumulative single leg power, in young athletes at the time of return to sport after ACLR. We hypothesized that hop test performance and thigh muscle strength would predict total limb work during a maximal effort repeated vertical single-leg jump and that hop test performance would better predict total limb work during a maximal effort repeated vertical single-leg jump than measures of thigh strength. Design Cross-sectional study. Participants Analysis on data from 50 individuals after unilateral ACLR (74% women, age 14-23 years) Main outcome measures Performed 10-s repeated vertical single-leg jump test on a force platform where single limb power and resultant total work were calculated. At the same session, participants completed a clinical single leg hop test battery and thigh strength testing. Results All clinical measures were associated with total work during the repeated vertical single-leg jump test on the involved and uninvolved limbs, respectfully. After controlling for height and weight, quadriceps femoris peak torque at 180°/s was the strongest predictor of total work for both limbs. On the involved limb, performance on the triple hop test for distance also uniquely contributed to the prediction of total work. Conclusions Quadriceps femoris muscle strength and distance hop test performance predict total limb work capacity of the involved limb during a single-leg dynamic task. Optimizing both measures after ACLR may positively impact vital components of sports performance. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301573
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 59 (Janvier 2023) . - p. 130-135[article]
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Titre : A comparison of the knowledge and attitudes of concussion within higher and lower leagues of the community rugby union game Type de document : Article Auteurs : Ben Oliver ; Jonty Ashton ; George Welsby ; Andrew Simpson Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 151-159 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.10.009 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Commotion de l'encéphale ; Lésions traumatiques de l'encéphale ; Retour au sport ; RugbyRésumé : Objectives The Rugby Football Union (RFU) HEADCASE initiative aims to educate coaches, referees, and players on concussion. Concussion in community rugby is under-reported. Therefore, players can play a role in concussion safety if they have adequate knowledge and safe attitudes. The study aimed to evaluate and compare the concussion knowledge and attitudes and Return to Play (RTP) of the community rugby union game. Design A descriptive, cross-sectional study. Participants: Participants (n = 87) were from level 4 or level 8 of the English rugby union league system. Main outcome measures A modified Rosenbaum Concussion Knowledge and Attitudes Survey-Student Version (RoCKAS-ST) questionnaire was distributed to semi-professional and amateur clubs to evaluate players concussion knowledge index (CKI) and concussion attitudes and behaviours index (CAI) regarding RTP. Results No statistically significant differences existed relating to knowledge, behaviours or attitude. Some worrying gaps in knowledge were identified. Conclusions Findings show that community rugby union players are knowledgeable about concussion and have shown safe attitudes, however this doesn't always translate to safe behaviours. There are some gaps in their knowledge that must be addressed relating to coma and coherence of the athlete and in symptom recognition relating to sleep disturbances. Note de contenu : Under a Creative Commons license Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300814
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 151-159[article]
Titre : Reliability and criterion validity of two-dimensional movement assessments in those with patellofemoral pain Type de document : Article Auteurs : Erin Marie Lally ; Jennifer Thorpe ; Hayley Ericksen ; Jennifer Earl-Boehm Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 134-140 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.10.008 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Douleur ; Evaluation ; Mesures ; Mouvement ; Syndrome fémoropatellaireRésumé : Objectives Determine criterion validity and intra/inter-rater reliability of 2-dimensional (2D) knee frontal plane projection angle (kFPPA), hip frontal plane projection angle (hFPPA), and dynamic valgus index (DVI) during forward step-downs in those with patellofemoral pain (PFP). Design Cross-sectional. Setting University research laboratory. Participants 39 participants with PFP (34.18 + 7.41years, 170+ .1 cm, 81.03 + 19.36 kg, duration of pain: 68.67 + 85.08months, anterior knee pain scale: 80.49 + 7.87, visual analog scale:2.08 + 2.02) Main outcome measures Average 3D hip and knee sagittal, frontal, and transverse joint angles and 2D kFPPA, hFPPA, and DVI at maximum knee flexion were variables of interest. 3D DVI was calculated as the sum of hip and knee frontal and transverse angles. 2D kFPPA, hFPPA, and DVI were calculated by two raters independently on two occasions. Results Intra- and inter-rater reliability of all 2D angles were excellent. kFPPA was moderately correlated to 3D knee transverse angles. hFPPA was moderately correlated to 3D hip frontal and transverse angles and largely correlated to 3D DVI. 2D DVI was moderately correlated to hip transverse angles. Conclusion kFPPA, hFPPA, and DVI are reliable. hFPPA may be reflective of 3D hip and knee frontal and transverse motion during forward step-downs in those with PFP. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300815
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 134-140[article]
Titre : Psychological readiness at 9 months after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction ?which factors affect? Type de document : Article Auteurs : Makoto Suzuki ; Tomoya Ishida ; Hisashi Matsumoto ; Satoru Kaneko ; Chiharu Inoue ; Yoshimitsu Aoki ; Harukazu Tohyama ; Mina Samukawa Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 74-79 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.09.007 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Force musculaire ; Muscle quadriceps fémoral ; Psychologie ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieur ; Retour au sportRésumé : Objective To investigate the association of psychological readiness at 9 months after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) with knee strength and range-of-motion (ROM) at 3 and 9 months postoperatively. Design Retrospective cohort study. Setting Private orthopedic hospital. Participants Seventy-eight patients after ACLR. Main outcomes measures The participants completed the anterior cruciate ligament-return to sport after injury (ACL-RSI) scale as an assessment of psychological readiness at 9 months after ACLR. Isometric and isokinetic quadriceps and hamstring strength were measured by a dynamometer at 3 and 9 months postoperatively. Knee extension and flexion ROM were measured in 5° increments with a standard goniometer at 3 and 9 months postoperatively. Results Univariate regression analysis showed that age, limb symmetry index (LSI) of quadriceps strength at 3 and 9 months, and knee extension ROM deficit (>5°) at 3 and 9 months were associated with ACL-RSI scores at 9 months (P Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300816
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 74-79[article]
Titre : The effect of a home-based stretching exercise on the ground reaction force generation and absorption during walking in individuals with plantar fasciitis Type de document : Article Auteurs : Hataitip Boonchum ; Komsak Sinsurin ; Wanlop Kunanusornchai ; Jim Richards ; Sunee Bovonsunthonchai Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 58-67 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.09.006 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Démarche ; Exercices d'étirement musculaire ; Fasciite plantaire ; Marche à pied ; Phénomènes biomécaniques ; SolRésumé : Objectives This study aimed to investigate effect of a home-based stretching exercise program in individuals with plantar fasciitis (PF) and to compare its effect on ground reaction force (GRF)-time variables between mild, moderate, and severe pain subgroups and between before and after in each subgroup. Design A single cohort with pre-and post-test. Interventions Twenty individuals with PF received 3 weeks of home-based stretching exercise for calf and plantar fascia. Main outcome measures GRF-time variables included force and time at; first peak (F1 and TF1), valley (F2 and TF2), second peak (F3 and TF3) in vertical, breaking (F4 and TF4) and propulsive (F5 and TF5) forces, first peak (F6 and TF6) and second peak lateral (F7 and TF7) forces. Additionally, worst pain was assessed at before and after exercise. Results Significant reductions were seen in F2, TF2, TF3, TF5 and worst pain after exercise (P Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300817
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 58-67[article]
Titre : Injury epidemiology in pre-professional ballet dancers: A 5-year prospective cohort study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Meghan L. Critchley ; Reed Ferber ; Kati Pasanen ; Sarah J. Kenny Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 93-99 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.10.001 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Danse ; Prévention des blessures ; Programmes de dépistage diagnostiqueRésumé : Introduction Pre-professional ballet dancers are at high-risk for injury, with injury rates ranging from 1.4 to 4.7 injuries/1000 dance-hours. In dance injury epidemiology, multi-year studies are limited, and findings are inconsistent. Thus, the extent to which injury estimates range from year to year in a pre-professional ballet program is currently unknown. Objective The aim of this study was to establish the extent and characteristics of injuries in pre-professional adolescent ballet dancers across five academic training years. Methods 452 female and male pre-professional ballet dancers (median age, 15 years; range, 11?20 years) participated across five academic years at a vocational ballet school. Participants completed an online weekly injury questionnaire (OSTRC-Q) and self-reported dance hours questionnaire. Results Questionnaire response was 91.4%. Depending on the definition of injury, yearly injury prevalence ranged from 32.1% (145/452; time-loss) to 67.4% (305/452; all-complaints) across the 5 years. Yearly injury rates ranged from 0.76 (95%CI: 0.66, 0.86; time-loss) to 2.54 (95%CI: 2.37, 2.73; all-complaints) per 1000 dance-hours. The ankle was the most reported injury location (range: 16?33%). Conclusions Injury prevalence and injury rate estimates remained high across five academic years in a pre-professional ballet population. Injury estimates were highest when an all-complaints definition was employed. Level of evidence Therapy/Prevention, Aetiology/Harm, level 2b. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300818
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 93-99[article]
Titre : Can we replace exercises targeted on core/hip muscles by exercises targeted on leg/foot muscles in women with patellofemoral pain? A randomized controlled trial Type de document : Article Auteurs : Klauber Dalcero Pompeo ; Emmanuel Souza da Rocha ; Mirella Ayres Melo ; Nathalia Trevisol de Oliveira ; Daniel Fernandes Oliveira ; Francesca Chaida Sonda ; Patrícia Freitas dos Santos ; Rodrigo Rodrigues ; Bruno M. Baroni ; Marco A. Vaz Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 1-7 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.08.004 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Femmes ; Kinésithérapie (spécialité) ; Syndrome fémoropatellaireRésumé : Objective To verify the effects of replacing exercises targeted on core/hip muscles by exercises targeted on leg/foot muscles in a rehabilitation program for patellofemoral pain (PFP). Design Randomized Controlled Trial. Participants Fifty women with PFP. Methods PFP participants were randomized into the standard rehabilitation group (SRG, n = 25) or distal exercise group (DEG, n = 25). Knee pain, patient-reported function, dynamic knee valgus and muscle strength were measured at baseline and after six and twelve weeks of the program start. Results SRG and DEG presented similar responses to rehabilitation (except for muscle strengthening). Knee pain reduced after 6 weeks (SRG: ?37.7%, ES = 1.23; DEG: ?30%, ES = 0.93) and 12 weeks (SRG: ?47.4%, ES = 1.53; DEG: ?43.3%, ES = 1.46). Patient-reported function improved after 6 weeks (SRG: +7.3%, ES = 0.45; DEG: +3.8%, ES = 0.22) and 12 weeks (SRG: +14.1%, ES = 0.80; DEG: +8.8%, ES = 0.50). Dynamic knee valgus reduced after 12 weeks (SRG: ?29.7%, ES = 0.38; DEG: ?34.5%, ES = 0.32). Both groups experienced increases in knee extension strength (SRG: +9%, ES = 0.28; DEG: +6%, ES = ?0.29), but only SRG had strength gains for hip abduction (+10%, ES = 0.36) and extension (+11%, ES = 0.44). Conclusion Exercises targeted on core/hip muscles can be replaced by exercises targeted on leg/foot muscles in a lower limb exercise-based rehabilitation program for women with PFP. Clinical trial registration NCT03663595. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300819
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 1-7[article]
Titre : The Modified-Athletic Shoulder Test: Reliability and validity of a new on-field assessment tool Type de document : Article Auteurs : Camille Tooth ; Bénédicte Forthomme ; Jean-Louis Croisier ; Amandine Gofflot ; Stephen Bornheim ; Cédric Schwartz Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 8-15 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.08.003 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Epaule ; EVALUATION FONCTIONNELLE ; Force musculaire ; Membre supérieur ; Performance fonctionnelle physiqueRésumé : Objectives To assess the reliability and the validity of a modified version of the Athletic Shoulder Test (M-AST), using a handheld dynamometer instead of a force plate. Design Test-retest reliability and concordance between tools. Setting University Motion Lab. Participants Twenty healthy volunteers who practiced an upper limb sport for at least 5 h per week were recruited for the study. Main outcome measures The concordance between the Athletic Shoulder Test (AST) and the Modified-Athletic Shoulder Test (M-AST) was assessed with intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC), paired T-Test and Bland-Altman plots. The inter-session reliability was assessed with intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC), SEM, MDC and paired T-Test. Results A strong concordance was found between AST and M-AST values (ICC = 0.86?0.97; p > 0.05) in all the positions considered and for both sessions. Bland-Altman plots confirmed these results. However, the inter-session reliability was more variable for both AST and M-AST (ICC = 0.643?0.923; p Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300820
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 8-15[article]
Titre : The British Athletics Muscle Injury Classification grading system as a predictor of return to play following hamstrings injury in professional football players Type de document : Article Auteurs : Craig Tears ; Glen Rae ; Geoff Hide ; Raj Sinha ; John Franklin ; Peter Brand ; Farah Hasan ; Paul Chesterton Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 46-51 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.08.002 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Classification ; Football ; Imagerie par résonance magnétique ; Retour au sport ; Tendons des muscles ischio-jambiersRésumé : Objectives Investigate the British Athletics Muscle Injury Classification (BAMIC) grading system as a predictor of return to play (RTP) following primary hamstring strain injury (HSI) and its agreement with the Peetron's classification system in professional footballers. Methods A retrospective cohort study of 39 hamstrings strains in a professional English football club were identified. Two musculoskeletal radiologists reviewed historical MRI's and classified them against the BAMIC and Peetron's grading system. Classification, oedema length and cross-sectional area were compared against RTP. Results Pearson's correlation coefficient demonstrated a weak but statistically significant correlation between BAMIC and RTP (r = 0.32; 95%CI 0.01 to 0.58; p = 0.05). Maximum length of intramuscular oedema demonstrated weak correlations with RTP (r = 0.3; 95%CI -0.02 to 0.56; p = 0.06). Percentage cross sectional demonstrated a weak correlation with RTP (r = 0.02; 95%CI -0.3 to 0.33; p = 0.91). Multiple regression demonstrated that 16% of the variance in RTP was explained by the model. Kappa for the agreement between BAMIC and Peetron's was 0.21 (95%CI 0 to 0.42). Conclusions A significant association between the grade of HSI on the BAMIC system and RTP was found. Findings suggest BAMIC could provide valuable prognostic information on the RTP. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300821
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 46-51[article]
Titre : Prevalence of sport specialisation and association with injury history in youth football Type de document : Article Auteurs : Anja Zoellner ; Chris Whatman ; Kelly Sheerin ; Paul Read Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 160-166 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.10.013 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Football ; Jeune adulte (19-24 ans) ; Lésions par microtraumatismes répétésRésumé : Objectives The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence of sport specialisation in youth football, and to investigate the associations of sport specialisation and volume of sport participation with injury history. Design Cross-sectional questionnaire. Setting New Zealand youth football teams. Participants 414 youth football players aged 10?15 years. Main outcome measures The level of specialisation, average weekly sport participation and free-play volume were recorded. 12-month injury history was captured and grouped by injury type. Associations between level of specialisation and demographic variables were analysed using chi square tests. Logistic regression was used to investigate associations between injury history, level of specialisation, and volume of participation. Results Participants were classified as high (43%), moderate (38%), or low (19%) specialised (n = 399 complete). High specialisation was more likely in boys, older participants, and those from large schools. Highly specialised participants were more likely to report a history of gradual onset injury than those who were low specialised (n = 340 with complete injury data). Odds of reporting a gradual onset injury also increased with greater weekly and annual sport participation volume. Conclusions There is a high prevalence of sport specialisation in youth football, and it is associated with increased incidence of gradual onset injury. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300822
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 160-166[article]
Titre : Reliability and validity of 2-dimensional video analysis for a running task: A systematic review Type de document : Article Auteurs : Craig P. Hensley ; Dena Kontos ; Carly Feldman ; Q. Eileen Wafford ; Alexis Wright ; Alison H. Chang Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 16-33 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.08.001 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Analyse de démarche ; Course à pied ; Déplacement ; Membre inférieur ; Phénomènes biomécaniques ; VidéoRésumé : Objective Evaluate the reliability and validity of 2-dimensional (2D) video-based motion analysis during running. Methods A systematic search of MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, CINAHL, PEDro, SPORTDiscus, and IEEE Xplore was conducted in March 2020 and updated in May 2021. We included studies assessing reliability and/or validity of 2D video-based motion analysis (gold standard: 3D motion analysis) during running. Results 11 studies (251 runners; mean age range: 18.7?37.0 years; 57.4% female; 63.7% injury-free) met inclusion criteria. Eight studies examined kinematics of the pelvis/hip, eight of the knee, and six of the ankle/foot. Low-to-moderate risk of bias was present in all studies. Heterogeneous study designs, measurement methods, and statistical approaches across studies precluded statistical synthesis. Intrarater reliability [Interclass correlation coefficient (ICC) range: 0.56?1.00; kappa range: 0.49?0.81] was better than interrater reliability (ICC range: 0.31?1.00; kappa range 0.00?0.85). ICC values for validity were poor to good (0.06?0.89). One study examining foot strike pattern found good to excellent validity (using Gwet AC statistics) when movement kinematics were categorized. Conclusions A wide range of methods were reported in 2D video-based motion analysis of joint angular kinematics during a running task. Further research to develop standardized 2D video-based motion analysis for running is needed. Categorizing movement patterns may be more useful than angularly quantifying joint kinematics. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300823
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 16-33[article]
Titre : The effects of multi-directional, high intensity exercise on the vestibular/ocular motor screening (VOMS) assessment in recreational athletes Type de document : Article Auteurs : Enda Whyte ; Billy Mulcahy ; Aoibheann Byrne ; Erica Beidler ; Siobhán O'Connor ; Micky W. Collins ; Anthony P. Kontos Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 126-133 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.10.006 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Commotion de l'encéphale ; Entrainement fractionné de haute intensité ; Épreuves vestibulaires ; Troubles de la motilité oculaireRésumé : Objective Identify the effects of multi-directional, high intensity exercise on VOMS symptom scores in male and female recreational, college-aged athletes. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Athletic Therapy facility. Participants A convenience sample of 29 (15 females, 14 males; 21.48 + 1.40 years old) healthy recreational athletes. Main outcome measures VOMS symptom scores pre, immediately post-, and 10 min post a multidirectional, high intensity intermittent exercise protocol (HIIP). Friedman tests and Wilcoxon Signed Rank tests identified significant differences at the time points. A Mann-Whitney U Test investigated the effect of sex. Results The majority of component and overall VOMS symptom scores increased post-HIIP (p Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300824
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 126-133[article]
Titre : External loading of common training drills: Ranking drills to design progressive return-to-run programs Type de document : Article Auteurs : Celeste Goodson ; Aubree R. McLeod ; Zoey Kearns ; Max R. Paquette Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 167-172 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.10.012 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Exercice ; Exercice de récupération ; Mise en condition physique de l'homme ; Période du postpartum ; Retour au sportRésumé : Return-to-run protocols following lower extremity injuries commonly include a gradual training and loading progression to allow positive adaptation of musculoskeletal tissue. Before full return to running, training drills designed to provide a low to high external loading progression (i.e., vertical forces) may therefore minimize the risks of re-injury. However, the magnitude of external loading among various training drills has not yet been quantified. Objectives The purpose of this study was to quantify peak vertical forces of multiple common training drills and rank each of them in order from lowest to highest peak vertical force. Design /Participants: 11 experienced runners completed five trials of 46 training drills while in-shoe vertical reaction force (vRF) was measured with wireless force insoles. Main outcome measures Average peak vRF was calculated for each drill across all participants. Drills were also grouped by vRF into four categories intended for use by clinicians as stages of rehabilitation. Results 46 training drills were ranked in order from least to greatest vRF. The drill with the highest average peak vRF was ?Ladder Single Leg Hop Forward?, at 2.80 BW. The drill with the lowest average peak vRF was ?Squat Mini Jump?, at 1.02 BW. Conclusions These data provide valuable information for clinicians, coaches and pelvic floor practitioners when programming rehabilitation and return-to-run training progressions for runners coming back from lower extremity or pelvic injuries. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300825
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 167-172[article]
Titre : Characterising groin pain in rink hockey: Function and five-second squeeze in Spanish players Type de document : Article Auteurs : Marcos Quintana-Cepedal ; Omar de la Calle ; María Medina-Sánchez ; Irene Crespo ; Miguel del Valle ; Hugo Olmedillas Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 100-105 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.10.004 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Aine ; Athlètes ; Femmes ; Force musculaire ; Hanche ; HockeyRésumé : Objectives To assess the relationship between history of past season groin pain and current pain during the five-second squeeze test (5SST) with groin function and adductor strength in rink hockey players. Design Cross-sectional. Setting First (Ok Liga), Second (Plata) and third division (Bronce) clubs. Participants: Sixty-eight female and 183 male hockey players. Main outcome measures Seasonal prevalence of groin pain (time/non-time-loss). Adductor strength and pain during the 5SST. Function was evaluated with the Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS). Results Seasonal time-loss groin pain prevalence was 21%. Male players had 3.5 higher odds of having had an episode of time-loss groin pain during the previous season compared to female players. The adductor relative strength was no different between players with and without previous season groin injury (p = 0.53-0.55), while the HAGOS results differed between groups, with past season groin injury players obtaining lower values in all subscales. HAGOS scores differed between the 5SST pain intensity groups (p Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300826
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 100-105[article]
Titre : Bilateral changes in knee joint laxity during the first year after non-surgically treated anterior cruciate ligament injury Type de document : Article Auteurs : Sofi Sonesson ; Joanna Kvist Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 173-181 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.10.011 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Genou ; Instabilité articulaire ; Lésions du ligament croisé antérieurRésumé : Objectives Analyse changes in knee laxity between 3, 6, 12 and 24 months after non-surgically treated ACL injury and to analyse associations between knee laxity and knee function, self-reported knee stability, ACL-Return to Sport after Injury (ACL-RSI), fear and confidence at different timepoints during recovery. Design Prospective cohort study. Participants 125 patients (67 males, mean age 25.0 + 7.0 years) with acute ACL injury. Main outcome Laxity was measured using KT-1000 arthrometer. Self-reported knee function was assessed using the International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form (IKDC-SKF). Confidence and fear were assessed with questions from the ACL-RSI scale. Subjectively knee stability was assessed using SANE. Results Knee laxity increased bilaterally from 3 to 12 months, and in the non-involved knee from 3 to 24 months (p?0.05), although mean change was below 1 mm. Side-to-side difference in knee laxity was correlated with IKDC-SKF (r = ?0.283) and knee stability in rehabilitation/sport activities (r = ?0.315) at 6 months, but not with confidence/fear. Conclusion Knee laxity increased bilaterally during the first year after non-surgically treated ACL injury, though, the mean change in knee laxity was below 1 mm and the clinical significance is unknown. Knee laxity was weakly associated with knee function and perceived knee stability. Level of evidence Level II Trial registration NCT02931084 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300827
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 173-181[article]
Titre : Accuracy of infrared thermography in detecting tendinopathy: A systematic review with meta-analysis Type de document : Article Auteurs : Angélica Palitot Dias de Lacerda ; Palloma Rodrigues de Andrade ; Danilo Harudy Kamonseki ; Nivaldo Antonio Parizotto ; Arielson Santos Alves da Silva ; Luanny Bernardo de Medeiros ; José Jamacy de Almeida Ferreira Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 117-125 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.10.005 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Diagnostic ; Rupture (Anatomie) ; Temperature ; TendonsRésumé : Objective To systematically review the literature on diagnosis of tendinopathy using infrared thermography (IT). Methods: This is a systematic review that followed the recommendations of PRISMA. The databases Medline, PEDro, SciELO, Embase, CENTRAL, and CINAHL were searched from inception up to December 2021. Two reviewers independently selected studies that investigated the use of IT to identify tendinopathy. The risk of bias of the included studies was assessed with QUADAS-2 tool. Data synthesis was performed through the analysis of sensitivity, specificity, summary ROC curve (SROC), and diagnostic odds ratio (DOR). Results: Seven studies were included in the meta-analyses, which showed that the IT has an overall sensitivity of 72%, specificity of 95%, DOR of 75.94, and SROC of 97%. Sensitivity analysis indicated that IT showed sensitivity of 93% and 63%, specificity of 97% and 100%, and DOR of 221.38 and 60.71 for lateral epicondylitis and shoulder tendinopathy, respectively. Conclusion: The IT showed adequate accuracy to detect tendon injuries, with high specificity in the evaluation of lateral epicondylitis and shoulder tendinopathy. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300828
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 117-125[article]
Titre : Identifying current uses of return to work screening tests and their effectiveness of reducing the risk of reinjury in athletic occupations ? A systematic review Type de document : Article Auteurs : Liam Noll ; Kieran Mitham ; Jason Moran ; Adrian Mallows Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 141-150 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.10.010 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Prévention des blessures ; Reprise du travail ; Retour au sport ; Revue systématiqueRésumé : Objective To identify the current return-to-work (RTW) screening tests conducted for athletic occupations following injury and their effectiveness of reducing reinjury risk. Methods A search was made of multiple databases (BioMed Central, CINAHL through ebscohost, EMBASE, Google Scholar, PUBMED, Scopus, SPORTDiscus and Web of Science) from their inception to March 2022, using relevant terms to identify articles meeting predefined inclusion/exclusion criteria. The search, data extraction, risk of bias, and evaluation of the certainty of the findings were completed independently by two authors. To understand the effectiveness of screening tests and their impact in reducing in reinjury rates, results were split into the following three time points: ?Short-term? (?1 year), ?Medium-term? (?2 years) and ?Long-term? (?3 years). Results Five studies (n = 507) met the inclusion criteria. There was a very low level of certainty for the effectiveness of screening tools reducing reinjury risk at short-term, medium-term and long-term follow ups. Only one study recorded a large effect in the reducing reinjury risk. Conclusion The results demonstrated very low level of certainty for the effectiveness of screening tests reducing the risk of reinjury. A gap in our understanding currently exists for the effectiveness of RTW screening tests in tactical athletic occupations following injury and further research investigating is required. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300829
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 141-150[article]
Titre : Can ankle proprioception be improved by repeated exposure to an ankle movement discrimination task requiring step-landing in individuals with and without CAI? Type de document : Article Auteurs : Ruoni Yu ; Zonghan Yang ; Jeremy Witchalls ; Roger Adams ; Gordon Waddington ; Jia Han Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 68-73 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.09.004 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Cheville ; Proprioception ; Traumatismes de la chevilleRésumé : Objectives To determine whether individuals with and without Chronic Ankle Instability (CAI) can improve their ankle movement discrimination sensitivity by repeated exposure to an ankle proprioceptive task requiring landing. Design A repeated-measures study. Setting University laboratory. Participants 24 university students, 11 with CAI and 13 without CAI. Main outcome measures Ankle proprioception was measured using the Ankle Inversion Discrimination Apparatus for Landing (AIDAL) over 3 occasions: AIDAL-1 and AIDAL-2 separated with a 10-min interval, and AIDAL-3 at 24 h post AIDAL-2. Results Better Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool (CAIT) questionnaire scores were correlated with higher AIDAL scores (rho = 0.465, p = 0.022). Two-way ANOVA showed a significant CAI main effect for step landing ankle inversion proprioception, with CAI worse (F = 8.410, p = 0.008), but the Time main effect across the 3 AIDAL tests was not significant (F = 1.552, p = 0.223). Conclusions The AIDAL assessment was sensitive in terms of discriminating between individuals with or without CAI. However, the step-down component of the AIDAL proprioceptive task was possibly too challenging. For CAI, physical therapy exercises should take into account the difficulty of the training task, so that a demonstrable learning effect can be achieved. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300830
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 68-73[article]
Titre : Normative values and changes in range of motion, strength, and functional performance over 1 year in adolescent female football players: Data from 418 players in the Karolinska football Injury Cohort study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Anne Fältström ; Eva Skillgate ; Ulrika Tranaeus ; Nathan Weiss ; Henrik Källberg ; Victor Lyberg ; Mathias Nomme ; Nicolai Thome ; Truls Omsland ; Eirik Pedersen ; Martin Hägglund ; Markus Waldén ; Martin Asker Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 106-116 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Dépistage de masse ; Femmes ; Football ; Force musculaire ; PerformanceRésumé : Objective To study normative values of range of motion (ROM), strength, and functional performance and investigate changes over 1 year in adolescent female football players. Design Cross-sectional. Participants 418 adolescent female football players aged 12?17 years. Main outcome measures The physical characteristic assessments included (1) ROM assessment of the trunk, hips, and ankles; (2) strength measures (maximal isometric and eccentric strength for the trunk, hips, and knees, and strength endurance for the neck, back, trunk and calves), and (3) functional performance (the one-leg long box jump test and the square hop test). Results Older players were stronger, but not when normalized to body weight. Only small differences in ROM regarding age were found. ROM increased over 1 year in most measurements with the largest change in hip external rotation, which increased by 6?7° (Cohen's d = 0.83?0.87). Hip (d = 0.28?1.07) and knee (d = 0.38?0.53) muscle strength and the square hop test (d = 0.71?0.99) improved over 1 year. Conclusions Normative values for ROM and strength assessments of neck, back, trunk, hips, knees, calves and ankles are presented for adolescent female football players. Generally, fluctuations in ROM were small with little clinical meaning, whereas strength improved over 1 year. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300831
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 106-116[article]
Titre : Exploring Australian high-performance athletes? perceptions and experiences of sport participation during pregnancy and post-pregnancy: Development and test-retest reliability of the Mum-Alete Survey Type de document : Article Auteurs : Victoria K. Forsdick ; Rachel Harris ; Richard Saw ; Melanie Hayman ; Hannah Buckling ; Jorunn Sundgot-Borgen ; David Hughes ; Nirmala K. Panagodage Perera Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 80-86 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.09.003 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Grossesse ; Période du postpartum ; Retour au sportRésumé : Objectives To develop and assess the test-retest reliability of a survey exploring high-performance athletes? perceptions and experiences during and post-pregnancy. Design Cross-sectional mixed-methods survey. Methods A three-phase approach was employed to develop the Mum-Alete survey. Relevant domains and questions were identified through a review of the literature and gap analysis (Phase 1). The face and content validity were assessed during Phase 2. The survey was modified, and the final survey included 113 questions. The test-retest reliability was assessed during Phase 3. Seven athletes aged ?18 years who were currently pregnant and/or given birth since 1 July 2016 were recruited. The survey was administered via Qualtrics and completed on two occasions. Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) were determined to assess test-retest reliability (excellent, good, moderate, and poor). Results The average ICC of all items was 0.962 (95% CI 0.957?0.966) demonstrating excellent test-retest reliability. The test-retest reliability was excellent for the demographic and general questions domain (ICC = 0.967 95% CI 0.955?0.977) and good for the exercise (ICC 0.762 95% CI 0.707?0.811), physical health (ICC 0.841 95% CI 0.810?0.868) and well-being (ICC 0.827 95% CI 0.784?0.865) domains. Conclusions The high test-retest reliability of the survey indicates excellent consistency of measures between the two time-points. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300832
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 80-86[article]
Titre : Influence of lower extremity rotation on knee kinematics in single-leg landing Type de document : Article Auteurs : Takuto Shinde ; A. Saito ; K. Okada ; M. Wakasa ; M. Kimoto ; T. Kamada ; K. Shibata ; K. Okura ; H. Sato ; Y. Takahashi Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 87-92 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.10.002 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Angle ; Genou ; Lésions du ligament croisé antérieur ; Membre inférieur ; RotationRésumé : Objectives Although the rotation of lower extremities has gained increasing recognition as a risk factor for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. This study clarified the influence of lower extremity rotation on the knee during single-leg landing. Design and Setting: We recruited 30 students to perform single-leg landing from a height of 30 cm with their lower extremities in neutral, and externally and internally rotated. The knee abduction, flexion angles, and abduction angular velocity were measured. Furthermore, the abduction angle was analyzed at knee flexion angles of 15°, 20°, 25°, and 30° and compared among the three conditions using a repeated measures analysis of variance with Bonferroni post hoc tests. Results The maximum abduction angle was significantly greater when internally rotated than in the neutral. The maximum abduction angular velocity was significantly greater in the internally rotated compared to in the neutral. Finally, the abduction angle at a knee flexion angle of 30° was significantly greater when internally rotated compared to in the neutral. Conclusion Rotation of the lower extremities affects knee kinematics, and landing on a knee that is internally rotated may increase the risk of ACL injury. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300833
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 87-92[article]
Titre : Differences in the course of rehabilitation and outcomes for publicly insured pediatric patients after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction Type de document : Article Auteurs : Elliot M. Greenberg ; Lauren Butler ; Nicholas Giampetruzzi ; Meredith Link ; Victor Prati ; Adam Weaver ; Michael Saper Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 52-57 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.09.002 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adolescent ; Assurance ; Athlètes ; Déterminants sociaux de la santé ; Lésions du ligament croisé antérieur ; Ligament croisé antérieur ; RéadaptationRésumé : Objective Examine the effect of insurance type on physical therapy (PT) utilization and outcomes within pediatric and adolescent patients after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Design Multicenter retrospective cohort study. Methods PT visits and functional hop test performance were extracted into a shared database. The average number of PT visits per week was assessed overall and by time period. Independent samples t-test examined the effect of insurance on PT utilization and the effect of insurance status on the odds of passing single-legged hop tests was assessed using multivariable logistic regression. Results A total of 281 patients (15.7 + 1.9, 42% female) were included in this analysis. Of these, 128 (45%) had public insurance. Publicly insured patients experienced a longer delay from surgery to hop test (8.3vs7.7 months, p = 0.009), attended overall fewer PT visits per week (0.92vs1.04, p = 0.005), with most of the decreased frequency occurring between weeks 7?24. Insurance status had a significant effect on the odds of passing the single leg hop test (2.72; 95%CI, 1.27?5.81). Conclusion Publicly insured patients average a lower number of weekly PT visits, experienced a longer delay from surgery to hop testing and were 2.7 times less likely to pass the single leg hop for distance test. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300834
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 52-57[article]
Titre : Instrumented measures of postural control in college dancers with and without chronic ankle instability Type de document : Article Auteurs : Ashlee Parks ; Sarah Gosselin ; John Goetschius Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 41-45 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.09.001 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Danse classique ; Équilibre postural ; Traumatismes de la chevilleRésumé : Objectives To determine whether collegiate dancers with chronic ankle instability (CAI) demonstrated impaired postural control during instrumented measures of single-leg static balance compared to dancers without CAI. Design Cross sectional design. Setting University dance studios. Participants We included N = 39 dance majors from a large, public university. We stratified participants into CAI (n = 20, age = 20 + 1.8, IdFAI = 17.3 + 5.7, number of sprains = 1.9 + 1.1) and Control groups (n = 19, age = 20 + 1.2, IdFAI = 2.5 + 3.0). Main outcome measures Participants performed 3 x 10-s single-leg, static balance trials on a pressure mat in two different conditions, foot-flat eyes closed and demi-pointe eyes open. We measured six different time-to-boundary (TTB) measurements during each balance trial and calculated the average of the 3 trials for each condition. Participants also completed the Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM) sport and activities of daily living (ADL) questionnaires. Results The CAI group reported greater IdFAI and lower FAAM-ADL and FAAM-Sport scores compared to the control group. We observed no significant differences in TTB measurements between the CAI and control groups during either balance conditions. Conclusions Instrumented measures of static postural control were not impaired in college dancers with CAI compared dancers without CAI. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300835
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 41-45[article]
Titre : Injury surveillance in English youth basketball: A 5-season cohort study to inform injury prevention strategies Type de document : Article Auteurs : Dr Craig Barden ; Dr Peter K. Thain Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 34-40 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.08.005 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Basketball ; Blessure ; Épidémiologie ; Jeune adulte (19-24 ans) ; Prévention des blessuresRésumé : Objectives Describe the injury risk of English youth basketball, comparing game versus training injury incidence and burden. Design 5 season (2013/14-2018/19) prospective cohort study. Setting Basketball academy at an English sports college. Participants Male basketball players (n = 110, mean age; 17.3 + 0.9 years). Main outcomes measures Descriptive data regarding game and training injury incidence (injuries per 1000 athlete-exposures (AE)) and burden (severity x incidence) are provided with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Rate ratios (RR; 95% CI) were used to compare outcome measures, with results statistically significant if the 95% CI did not pass 1.0. Results Fifty-four injuries were sustained during 13,350-AE (1666 games, 9684 training). Game injury incidence (12.0/1000-AE, 95% CI 6.7?17.3) was significantly greater than training injury incidence (2.4/1000-AE, 95% CI 1.4?3.3; RR = 5.1, 95% CI 2.8?9.2). Games had a significantly greater injury burden (216 days absence/1000-AE, 95% CI 121-311) than training (62 days absence/1000-AE, 95% CI 37-88; RR = 3.5, 95% CI 1.9?6.3). The ankle was the most injured body location (37%), whilst over 50% of injuries occurring through contact mechanisms. Conclusion This study is the most comprehensive description of injury epidemiology in English youth basketball to date. This information can inform evidence-based injury prevention strategies to mitigate risk in this population. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300836
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 58 (Novembre 2022) . - p. 34-40[article]
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Titre : An investigation of coaches' awareness of injury in elite adolescent rugby union in Northern Irish schools - A qualitative study Type de document : Article Auteurs : David Anderson ; John Cathcart ; Daniel Kerr ; Isabel Moore ; Mike Hislop ; Iseult Wilson ; Iseult Wilson Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 17-25 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.06.004 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Conscience immédiate ; Gestion du risque ; Irlande ; Mentorat ; RugbyRésumé : Objectives To examine the decision-making processes employed by schools' Rugby coaches in the management of injured players and to explore the factors that influenced those decisions. A secondary objective was to gauge interest in an education focused toolkit for schools' Rugby coaches. Design A qualitative study using one-to-one online interviews. Setting Schools who compete in the Ulster Schools' Cup Rugby competition. Participants Eleven Rugby union coaches from four post primary schools. Outcome measures A thematic analysis approach was used to examine the factors that influence schools' Rugby coaches' decision-making processes in the management of injured players. Results Findings suggest coaches are influenced in their decision making by four primary factors: their experience and learning, their relationships with other stakeholders, their knowledge and understanding of the roles and responsibilities of medical staff, healthcare and health fitness professionals, and resources available to them. Conclusions Schools' Rugby coaches play a significant role in the supervision of injured adolescent Rugby players, often drawing from their playing and coaching experiences. Schools retain, or recommend the services, of healthcare professionals (HCPs) and health and fitness professionals (HFPs). The role of these healthcare and health and fitness professionals, along with their qualifications and experience is not fully understood by coaches. Coaches acknowledge that there is a need for further training and would welcome education initiatives aimed at increasing awareness of musculoskeletal injury in schoolboy Rugby players. Note de contenu : Under a Creative Commons license Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298707
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 57 (September 2022) . - p. 17-25[article]
Titre : Nordic strength and history of hamstring injury in Australian Football League players Type de document : Article Auteurs : Nigel A. Smith ; Matthew N. Bourne ; Melinda M. Franettovich Smith ; Rod S. Barrett ; Julie A. Hides ; Julie A. Hides Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 11-16 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.06.006 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Faiblesse musculaire ; Force musculaire ; Muscles de la loge postérieure de la cuisse ; RugbyMots-clés : Nordic Strength Résumé : Objectives Compare hamstring strength between Australian Football League (AFL) players with and without a prior hamstring injury and determine the effect of the number of previous hamstring injuries, time since the last injury, and injury severity, on hamstring strength. Design Cross-sectional, retrospective. Setting AFL clubs. Participants 124 AFL players. Main outcome measures Bilateral hamstring strength was assessed on a Nordbord (Vald Performance) during the Nordic Hamstring Exercise. Self-reported questionnaires were used to record previous hamstring injuries. Players were categorized into No Injury or Hamstring Injury groups. Previously injured players were subgrouped based on number of prior hamstring injuries (single or multiple), time since the last hamstring injury (?1 or > 1-year ago), and hamstring injury severity (?3 or > 3 matches missed). Results 19 hamstring injuries were reported. Hamstring strength was not different between players with and without a history of hamstring injury when assessed in absolute (N) or relative (i.e., N.kg?1) terms. No differences in strength were detected between hamstring injury subgroups when assessed in absolute or relative terms. Conclusions AFL players that experienced a previous hamstring injury did not exhibit deficits in hamstring strength relative to their uninjured limb or players without a previous hamstring injury. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298708
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 57 (September 2022) . - p. 11-16[article]
Titre : Is there a correlation between isometric muscle strength and the kinematics of the pelvis, hip and knee during functional tasks in women with patellofemoral pain? Type de document : Article Auteurs : Alyne Soares ; Cintia Lopes Ferreira ; Neal Robert Glaviano ; Nayra Deise dos Anjos Rabelo ; Paulo Roberto Garcia Lucareli ; Paulo Roberto Garcia Lucareli Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 33-39 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.07.003 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Douleur ; Genou ; Membre inférieur ; Performance fonctionnelle physique ; Phénomènes biomécaniquesRésumé : Objectives To evaluate the correlation between isometric muscle strength of the hip abductors (HABD) and lateral rotators (HLR) with the range of motion (ROM) of the pelvis/hip in the frontal/transverse planes, respectively, and between the strength of the knee extensors (KExt) with the ROM of the knee in the sagittal plane during seven tasks. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Laboratory. Participants Thirty-five women with patellofemoral pain. Main outcome measures Maximum isometric muscle strength of the HABD, HLR, and KExt was measured using a manual dynamometer, and pelvis and lower limbs kinematics were evaluated using 3D optical system during gait, ascending and descending stairs, the forward and lateral step down tests, and the propulsion and landing phases of the single leg hop test (SLHT). Results A weak correlation was found between KExt strength and knee ROM in the sagittal plane (p = 0.05; r = ?0.33) during SLHT landing, and a moderate correlation between HABD strength and ROM of pelvic obliquity (p Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298709
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 57 (September 2022) . - p. 33-39[article]
Titre : Jump landing among chronic ankle instability individuals who did or did not attend rehabilitation at the time of injury Type de document : Article Auteurs : Kyle B. Kosik ; Matthew C. Hoch ; Jacob T. Hartzell ; Katherine A. Bain ; Stacey Slone ; Phillip A. Gribble ; Phillip A. Gribble Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 26-32 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.07.005 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Cheville ; Instabilité articulaire ; Réadaptation ; SautRésumé : Objectives The purpose was to compare vertical ground reaction forces and sagittal-plane energy dissipation patterns of the lower extremity during a single-limb jump-stabilization task between individuals with chronic ankle instability who did or did not attend rehabilitation after their initial ankle sprain. Design Cross-sectional. Setting Research laboratory. Participants Eight participants with chronic ankle instability who did and 12 participants who did not attend rehabilitation were enrolled. Main outcome measures Normalized vertical ground reaction force data were used to calculate the average loading rate, time to peak force, and the peak force. Sagittal plane kinematics and joint moments at the ankle, knee, and hip, were used to calculate each joint's relative energy dissipation at 50, 100, 150, and 200 ms post-landing. Results Participants who attended rehabilitation had a slower average loading rate (P = 0.025) and smaller peak vertical ground reaction force (P = 0.025). The average relative energy dissipation at the knee was higher in those who attended rehabilitation at the 100 ms (P = 0.041), 150 ms (P = 0.046), and 200 ms (P = 0.042) time intervals. Conclusions Attending rehabilitation after an ankle sprain may have a beneficial effect on jump-stabilization outcomes among individuals with chronic ankle instability. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298710
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 57 (September 2022) . - p. 26-32[article]
Titre : Validity, reliability, minimal detectable change, and methodological considerations for HHD and portable fixed frame isometric hip and groin strength testing: A comparison of unilateral and bilateral testing methods Type de document : Article Auteurs : Cian Dunne ; Andrew J. Callaway ; Joanna Thurston ; Jonathan M. Williams Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 46-52 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.07.002 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Dynamomètre pour la mesure de la force musculaire ; Hanche ; Reproductibilité des résultatsRésumé : Objectives Comparative assessment of bilateral (KangaTech) and unilateral (HHD) testing modalities through concurrent validity and test-retest reliability. Methodological considerations explored include minimum repetitions and comparison of average and maximum values. Design Experimental, observational. Setting Biomechanics laboratory. Participants Thirty-three participants. Main outcome measures Concurrent validity using peak force. Test-retest reliability used Abduction and Adduction using 2 trials, randomised between devices. Maximum peak force and average of both trials were used. Results HHD and KT360 are concurrently valid (r = 0.996); with no significant difference (z = ?0.681). Excellent HHD reliability (ICC:0.92?0.96) and KT360 (ICC:0.89?0.97). Significant difference between max peak force and average peak force but within the calculated MDC(%). No significant differences between max peak force between trials. Spearman-Brown prophecy predicted excellent reliability for one trial (ICC:0.81?0.95). Bilateral facilitation was demonstrated using the KT360 with 94.6?101.2% increase in force compared to HHD. Conclusions With no significant difference between first and second max effort, and excellent prophesised reliability, one rep max effort should be acceptable to use. Body positioning within the KT360 seems to elicit bilateral facilitation rather than deficit, therefore unilateral and bilateral force values are not interchangeable. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298711
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 57 (September 2022) . - p. 46-52[article]
Titre : The epidemiology of back injuries in elite Gaelic football athletes: An 8-year prospective study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Thomas Dekkers ; Kieran O'Sullivan ; Kieran Collins ; Joseph G. McVeigh ; Mark Roe ; John C. Murphy ; Catherine Blake ; Catherine Blake Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 105-111 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.07.009 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Dorsalgie ; Dos ; Football ; Médecine du sportRésumé : Objectives To describe the epidemiology of back injury in elite male Gaelic football athletes between 2008 and 2016. Design Prospective cohort study. Setting Injury data from the National GAA Injury Surveillance Database. Participants Elite male Gaelic football athletes. Main outcome measures Incidence of injury as a rate per 1000 h of exposure. Results 38 datasets were analysed. Out of a total of 1606 time-loss injuries, 76 were back injuries (4.73%, 95% CI 3.80%?5.88%). The incidence of back injuries in match play was 1.72 (CI 95% 1.21 to 2.45) and in training was 0.2 (CI 95% 0.14 to 0.28) injuries per 1000 h of exposure. The majority of back injuries (63.16%, CI 95% 51.93?73.12) were new, as opposed to recurrent (35.53% CI 95% 25.7?46.74). Most back injuries were acute (51.32%, CI 95% 40.29?62.22), compared to chronic (31.58%, CI 95% 22.23?42.7) or overuse (11.84%, CI 95% 6.36?21.00). The majority of back injuries occurred during non-contact player activities (n = 60, 78.94% CI 95% 68.50?86.60). Conclusions Back injury rates in Gaelic football are similar to soccer and Australian football but less than rugby union. Further research is needed to understand the factors leading to the onset and recurrence of back injury in Gaelic football athletes. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298712
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 57 (September 2022) . - p. 105-111[article]
Titre : Development and reliability of a visual-cognitive medial side hop for return to sport testing Type de document : Article Auteurs : Byrnadeen T. Farraye ; Meredith Chaput ; Janet E. Simon ; HoWon Kim ; Dustin R. Grooms ; Scott M. Monfort ; Scott M. Monfort Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 40-45 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.07.004 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Membre inférieur ; Mémoire à court terme ; Performance fonctionnelle physique ; Retour au sportRésumé : Objectives To develop and evaluate the reliability of a new visual-cognitive medial side hop (VCMH) test that challenges physical and cognitive performance to potentially improve return to sport testing. Design Test-retest experimental design. Setting Laboratory. Participants Twenty-two healthy college students participated (11 females; 23.5 + 3.64 years; 172.9 + 11.58 cm; 74.1 + 17.25 kg; Tegner Score 5.6 + 1.1). Main outcome measures Subjects performed a medial side hop for distance with and without a visual-cognitive task (VCMH). Maximum hop distance and cognitive errors were measured. Results There was strong reliability for the traditional medial side hop (ICC3,1 = 0.88[0.72, 0.95]; SEM = 7.16 cm) and VCMH distances (ICC3,1 = 0.86[0.66, 0.94]; SEM = 6.82 cm). Maximum hop distance was significantly lower during the VCMH (86.9 + 18.2 cm) compared to the traditional medial side hop (96.3 + 20.7 cm; p Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298713
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 57 (September 2022) . - p. 40-45[article]
Titre : International survey of injury surveillance practices in competitive swimming Type de document : Article Auteurs : Lorna Barry ; Lorna Barry ; Karen McCreesh ; Karen McCreesh ; Tom Comyns ; Tom Comyns Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 1-10 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.07.001 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Compétition ; Mentorat ; Natation ; Plaies et blessuresRésumé : Objective The purpose of this study was to identify the injury surveillance practices being used in competitive swimming environments. It explored the nature of the data collected, the injury definitions used and the perceived effectiveness of injury surveillance. Finally, this study also examined barriers to injury surveillance. Design Online cross-sectional. Participants Twenty-two responders working in competitive swimming. Outcome measures Injury surveillance methods, data collected, perceived level of effectiveness and barriers associated with injury surveillance. Results Fifteen responders participated in injury surveillance, with 13 responders using a recognised definition for injury. Ten responders did not use any sports injury classification system. Ten responders found injury surveillance to be very effective at identifying injury trends, while previous injury history and training load data were perceived to be most influential in preventing injury. Limited time, funding and compliance were common obstacles, while poor staff communication and engagement were barriers to the effective implementation of injury surveillance. Conclusions The implementation of injury surveillance is related to the system objectives, competitive level of those under surveillance and the resources available. This implementation requires the balance of adhering to the principles outlined in prominent consensus statements and overcoming the barriers associated with implementing a system effectively. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298714
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 57 (September 2022) . - p. 1-10[article]
Titre : Frontal plane lower extremity alignment in adolescent athletes with chronic hip adductor-related groin injury symptoms: A case-control study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Ezgi Unuvar ; Hande Guney-Deniz ; Bihter Akinoglu ; Tugba Kocahan ; John Nyland ; John Nyland Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 53-60 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.07.008 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Aine ; Blessure ; Genou ; Genu valgumRésumé : Objective To compare trunk and lower extremity frontal plane projection angles (FPPA) during single leg squat (SLS) performance, perceived hip and groin function and symptoms, and isometric hip strength of adolescent athletes with chronic hip adductor-related groin injury (HARGI) symptoms and age, gender, and sport-matched healthy subjects. Design Case-control study. Setting Junior Olympic Development Training Centre. Participants Twenty-six athletes at 59.1 + 60 weeks (range = 12?208 weeks) post-index grade II HARGI injury who had continued sport training (injury group) and 26 control group subjects. Main outcome measures SLS trunk, hip, and knee FPPA, isometric hip strength standardized to bodyweight, and Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Scores (HAGOS). Results The injury group had greater bilateral knee FPPA, and greater injury side hip FPPA during maximum SLS. Injury group HAGOS subscale scores were lower than control group scores. Hip abductor, adductor, external rotator, and internal rotator strength was lower at the injury side of the injury group compared to the matched control group limb. Forward stepwise multiple regression analysis of the injury group found that 50% of injury side knee FPPA was predicted by hip internal rotator strength and time post-index HARGI; and 47% of injury side hip FPPA was predicted by other side hip flexor strength and the HAGOS function, sport and recreation subscale score (p = 0.002). Conclusions Greater injury side hip and bilateral knee FPPA during maximum SLS, lower self-reported hip symptom and function scores, and less injury side hip abductor, adductor, external rotator and internal rotator strength suggests that adolescent athletes with chronic HARGI symptoms are at an increased risk for sustaining a non-contact knee injury. Impaired hip internal rotator strength at the side of the chronic HARGI was related to increased knee FPPA, and impaired hip flexor strength at the other side of the HARGI was related to increased hip FPPA. Findings support using SLS performance testing in this athlete group to help determine safe return to sport training readiness. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298715
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 57 (September 2022) . - p. 53-60[article]
Titre : Reduction of risk factors for ACL Re-injuries using an innovative biofeedback approach: A phase I randomized clinical trial Type de document : Article Auteurs : Alexander T. Peebles ; Thomas K. Miller ; Jyoti Savla ; Thomas Ollendick ; Stephen P. Messier ; Robin M. Queen ; Robin M. Queen Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 78-88 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.07.007 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Kinésithérapie (spécialité) ; Lésions du ligament croisé antérieur ; Phénomènes biomécaniques ; Réadaptation ; Rétroaction biologique (psychologie)Résumé : Objectives Determine the safety and initial efficacy of a novel biofeedback intervention to improve landing mechanics in patients following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). Methods Forty patients post-ACLR (age: 16.9 + 2.0 years) were randomly allocated to a biofeedback intervention or an attention control group. Patients in the biofeedback group completed 12 sessions over six-weeks that included bilateral unweighted squats with visual and tactile biofeedback. Patients in the control group completed a six-week educational program. Lower extremity mechanics were collected during a bilateral stop jump at baseline, six-weeks, and 12-weeks post-intervention. Linear mixed-effects models adjusted for sex and graft type determined the main effects of and interactions between group and time. Results No group by time interaction existed for peak knee extension moment symmetry. A group by time interaction existed for peak vertical ground reaction force symmetry (p = 0.012), where patients in the biofeedback group had greater improvements in symmetry between baseline and post-intervention that were not maintained through the retention assessments. Conclusion This novel biofeedback program did not reduce risk factors for second ACL injuries. Future work could develop and test multidisciplinary interventions for reducing second ACL injury risk factors. Clinicaltrials.gov identifier (NCT03273673) Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298716
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 57 (September 2022) . - p. 78-88[article]
Titre : Characteristics of return to running programs following an anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A scoping review of 64 studies with clinical perspectives Type de document : Article Auteurs : Joachim Van cant ; Benoît Pairot de Fontenay ; Charbel Douaihy ; Alexandre Rambaud ; Alexandre Rambaud Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 61-70 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.07.006 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Course à pied ; Réadaptation ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieur ; Retour au sportRésumé : Objective To (1) describe return to running (RTR) programs used during rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR); and (2) provide clinical guidelines for RTR program after ACLR. Design Scoping review. Literature search We searched the MEDLINE (Pubmed), EMBASE, Web of Science and PEDro databases. Study selection criteria We included randomized controlled trial (RCT), cases series, meta-analyses, both scoping and systematic reviews including a rehabilitation program after ACLR with a specific RTR program. A ?Running program checklist? (RPC) was elaborated based on the Template for Intervention Description and Replication (TIDieR), and on the Consensus on Exercise Reporting Template (CERT) checklist. Data synthesis The percentage and number of studies specifying each of the running program checklist items in their RTR program were reported. Number of items reported in each study and specific analysis item-by-item were also proposed. Results The ?When (2)" item was the most frequently found (92.19%) and, conversely, the ?Who (1)" item appeared only in four studies (6.2%). One-third of the studies presented only one item of the RPC, and 48 of the 64 articles discussed less than three items. Two studies described in detail their RTR program by reporting 8 and 9 items out of the 10, respectively. No study presented 10 of the PRC items. Conclusion There is a serious lack of information concerning RTR program following ACLR in the literature and further studies are needed to establish a program based on the best evidence. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298717
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 57 (September 2022) . - p. 61-70[article]
Titre : Quadriceps strength symmetry predicts vertical ground reaction force symmetry during running in patients who have undergone ACL reconstruction Type de document : Article Auteurs : Christopher M. Powers ; Rachel K. Straub ; Rachel K. Straub Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 89-94 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.07.012 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Force musculaire ; Gonarthrose ; Muscle quadriceps fémoral ; Osteoarthrite ; Phénomènes biomécaniques ; Retour au sportRésumé : Objective To determine whether quadriceps strength symmetry can predict peak vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) running force symmetry in patients who have undergone ACL reconstruction (ACLR). We also sought to determine a cutoff for quadriceps strength symmetry to identify patients at risk for vGRF running asymmetry. Design Retrospective cross-sectional. Setting Clinical facility. Methods Bilateral quadriceps strength and vGRF data during running were obtained from 79 patients 26?30 weeks post ACLR. Linear regression was used to determine if quadriceps strength symmetry predicted peak vGRF running force symmetry. Classification and regression tree (CART) analysis was used to determine the cutoff value for quadriceps strength symmetry to identify patients at risk for vGRF running asymmetry. Results Increased quadriceps strength symmetry predicted increased vGRF running symmetry (R2 = 0.20). CART analysis revealed that patients with quadriceps strength symmetry less than or equal to 88% were at highest risk for vGRF running asymmetry (R2 = 26%). Conclusion Greater quadriceps strength symmetry is predictive of greater vGRF running force symmetry in patients who have undergone ACLR. This finding highlights the need for clinicians to consider the degree of quadriceps strength symmetry before initiating a return to running program. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298718
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 57 (September 2022) . - p. 89-94[article]
Titre : Lower limb kinematics during single leg landing in three directions in individuals with chronic ankle instability Type de document : Article Auteurs : Daiki Kawahara ; Yuta Koshino ; Kentaro Watanabe ; Moeko Akimoto ; Tomoya Ishida ; Satoshi Kasahara ; Mina Samukawa ; Harukazu Tohyama ; Harukazu Tohyama Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 71-77 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.07.011 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Membre inférieur ; Phénomènes biomécaniques ; Traumatismes de la cheville
Autres descripteurs
Anticipation motriceRésumé : Objectives To compare the lower limb kinematics of participants with chronic ankle instability (CAI) and healthy participants during forward, lateral, and medial landings. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Laboratory. Participants Eighteen athletes with CAI and 18 control athletes. Main outcome measures Hip, knee, and ankle joint kinematics during forward, lateral, and medial single-leg landings were compared between the groups using two-way ANOVA for discrete values and statistical parametric mapping two-sample t-tests for time-series data. Results The CAI group had significantly greater ankle dorsiflexion than the control group (P ? 0.013), which was observed from the pre-initial contact (IC) for lateral and medial landings and post-IC for forward landing. The CAI group showed greater knee flexion than the control group from the IC for lateral landing and post-IC for forward landing (P ? 0.014). No significant differences in ankle inversion kinematics were found between the CAI and control groups. Lateral landing had a greater peak inversion angle and velocity than forward and medial landings (P Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298719
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 57 (September 2022) . - p. 71-77[article]
Titre : A scoping review of cervical spine evaluation in standardised clinical concussion evaluation tools Type de document : Article Auteurs : Alexandru Mohai ; Jack Gifford ; Rebecca Herkt ; Alexia Parker ; Aiden Toder ; Dave Dixon ; Ewan Kennedy ; Ewan Kennedy Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 95-104 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.07.010 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Céphalée post-traumatique ; Commotion de l'encéphale ; Cou ; Évaluation des symptômesRésumé : Background It can be a challenge for clinicians to evaluate trauma that could represent cervical spine injury, concussion, or both. These conditions share common mechanisms of injury and symptom profiles, yet distinct aetiology and management. In the clinical evaluation of concussion, a range of standardised tools are available but the extent to which such tools include cervical spine evaluation is unclear. Objective To identify a variety of standardised clinical concussion evaluation tools, examine if these tools include cervical spine evaluation, and describe the characteristics of cervical spine evaluation included. To have an informed discussion about how cervical spine evaluation might best be approached after a concussion event. Design Scoping review. Method A structured literature search was performed in eight databases to identify standardised clinical concussion evaluation tools. Each tool was then reviewed for cervical spine evaluation, and the characteristics of tools including cervical spine evaluation were described. Results The structured search identified 82 standardised clinical concussion evaluation tools. Eleven tools included cervical spine assessment related primarily to the evaluation of red flags and symptoms, just three included physical examination. Conclusion Few standardised clinical concussion evaluation tools include cervical spine evaluation, and even fewer include physical examination. Cervical spine evaluation in concussion may benefit from closer alignment with established approaches to screening for clinically significant cervical spine injuries. In concussion, we advocate for an approach to cervical spine evaluation that includes screening for dangerous mechanisms of injury, neurological deficit, distracting injury and neck pain; and physical examination of neck range of motion and neck tenderness. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298720
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 57 (September 2022) . - p. 95-104[article]
Paru le : 01/07/2022
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Titre : Living well (or not) with patellofemoral pain: A qualitative study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Neal R. Glaviano ; Sinead Holden ; David M. Bazett-Jones ; Stephanie M. Singe ; Michael S. Rathleff Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 1-7 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.05.011 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Douleur ; Phénoménologie ; Qualité de vie ; Recherche qualitative ; Syndrome fémoropatellaireRésumé : Objective
Patellofemoral pain (PFP) is a common musculoskeletal condition, which has a negative effect on physical activity and function. Currently, it is unknown how and why individuals with PFP modify their physical activity. The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore the experience of knee pain on physical activity and everyday life in individuals experiencing PFP.
Design
Qualitative phenomenological interview study.
Setting
University.
Participants
Sixteen patients experiencing PFP.
Main outcome measures
Semi-structured interviews were used to explore the pain experience on physical activity and daily living.
Results
Patients with PFP attempted various strategies to remain physically active, such as identifying pain thresholds, activity modification, and pushing through their pain. Despite these various strategies to stay active, pain influenced their social life and patients demonstrated both fear avoidance beliefs and pain catastrophizing. Patients with PFP also reported barriers to seek care for their knee pain, such as negative past experiences with health care professionals and care not aligned with the best evidence available.
Conclusion
Clinicians treating PFP should be aware of biologic, psychological, and social aspects when evaluating and intervening with patients.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296673
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 56 (July 2022) . - p. 1-7[article]
Titre : Differences in postural control between healthy and subjects with chronic ankle instability Type de document : Article Auteurs : José Esteves ; Ricardo Dinis ; Orlando Fernandes ; Maria António Castro ; Raul Oliveira ; Pedro Pezarat-Correia Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 8-14 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.05.014 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Amputation chirurgicale ; Cheville ; Instabilité articulaire ; Membre inférieur ; Motricité ; Posture
Autres descripteurs
PosturographieRésumé : Introduction
Chronic ankle instability (CAI) is characterized by the occurrence of repetitive inversion mechanism of the ankle, resulting in numerous ankle sprains. CAI occurs in approximately 70% of patients with a history of a lateral ankle sprain. Many causes of functional ankle instability have been postulated and include deficits in proprioception, impaired neuromuscular-firing patterns, disturbed balance and postural control.
Objective
The purpose of this study was to compare postural control behaviour in subjects with chronic ankle instability and healthy subjects, using the traditional linear and nonlinear variables for the centre of pressure (CoP) displacement, during one-leg stance on stable and unstable surfaces.
Methods
16 CAI subjects and 20 healthy subjects were evaluated with the single leg stance on a stable surface and an unstable surface, for 60 s with a force plate. The traditional linear variables like CoP displacement, CoP amplitude and CoP velocity were calculated. Variability of CoP displacement was also submitted to nonlinear analysis and the approximated entropy, sample entropy, correlation dimension and Lyapunov exponent were calculated.
Results
On the stable surface, no differences between groups for all the traditional variables were found but the correlation dimension of CoP mediolateral displacement had lower values on the CAI group with statistical significance (p
Conclusion
Correlated dimension of CoP displacement during one-leg stance on a stable surface was the only variable that show significant differences between the two groups. The lower values of this variable in the CAI subjects may implicate a balance control system with more difficulties to adapt to the environment and the task demands. More studies are needed to better understand CAI subjects balance control.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296677
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 56 (July 2022) . - p. 8-14[article]
Titre : Is there association between cutting and jump-landing movement quality in semi-professional football players? Implications for ACL injury risk screening Type de document : Article Auteurs : Jesús Olivares-Jabalera ; Alberto Fílter-Ruger ; Thomas Dos'Santos ; José Ortega-Domínguez ; Rubén R. Sánchez-Martínez ; Víctor M. Soto Hermoso ; Bernardo Requena Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 15-23 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.05.015 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Evaluation ; Football ; Ligament croisé antérieur ; Mouvement ; Prévention des blessures ; Recherche qualitative ; SautRésumé : Objectives
To investigate the relationship between the Landing Error Scoring System (LESS) and Cutting Movement Assessment Score (CMAS) to evaluate movement quality, their intra- (INTRAob) and inter-observer (INTERob) reliability, and the comparison between the two drop vertical jump (DVJ) landings (1st and 2nd).
Design
Cross-sectional.
Participants
42 male semi-professional soccer players performed three trials of DVJ and 70° change of direction with a ball located as an external focus.
Main outcome measures
Movement quality was evaluated through 2D video footage using the CMAS and LESS, screened by two observers. Relational, comparative and reliability analyses were conducted.
Results
Both tools showed moderate to substantial (ICC = 0.58–0.71), and substantial to almost perfect (ICC = 0.68–0.87) INTRAob and INTERob reliability, respectively. No significant associations were found among CMAS, LESS 1st and 2nd for either scores or risk profiles (r = −0.158–0.202, p > 0.05). LESS 2nd was moderately higher (ES = 0.80–0.83, p = 0.002–0.007) than 1st scores.
Conclusions
CMAS and LESS are reliable tools to evaluate movement quality, although evaluations should be preferably performed by the same observer; ACL injury risk profile's is task-dependent; both landings of the DVJ should be assessed as they represent different biomechanical and neuromuscular control deficits.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296678
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 56 (July 2022) . - p. 15-23[article]
Titre : Sleep in Paralympic athletes and its relationship with injuries and illnesses Type de document : Article Auteurs : Andressa Silva ; Larissa Santos Pinto Pinheiro ; Samuel Silva ; Henrique Andrade ; Andre Gustavo Pereira ; Flavia Rodrigues da Silva ; Renato Guerreiro ; Bruna Barreto ; Renan Resende ; Marco Túlio de Mello Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 24-31 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.06.001 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Blessure ; Handisport ; Maladie ; Sommeil ; Troubles de la veille et du sommeilRésumé : Objectives
To evaluate sleep characteristics and investigate the relationship of sleep with injuries and illnesses in Paralympic athletes.
Design
Cross-sectional.
Setting
Sports Training Center.
Participants
20 Paralympic athletes of athletics, swimming, and powerlifting.
Outcomes
Injury and illnesses were recorded during the sports season through the Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center questionnaire (OSTRC-BR). Sleep-wake pattern was monitored for 2 weeks using actigraphy. Chronotype, sleep quality, sleep behavior, and sleep complaints were cross-sectionally collected.
Results
Poor sleep quality and poor sleep behavior were highly prevalent. The mean total sleep time was 6.57 ± 49.91. Duration of naps (r= −0.46; p=0.04) was associated with occurrence of health problems; frequency of insomnia (r= 0.51; p= 0.02), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index score (r= 0.45; p=0.04), and frequency of awakenings at night (r= 0.58; p= 0.01) were associated with severity of health problems; frequency of movements during sleep was associated with OSTRC-BR cumulative score (r= 0.58; p=0.00); and frequency of nightmares was associated with OSTRC mean score.
Conclusions
Paralympic athletes tend to report poor sleep quality, have poor sleep behavior and sleep less than the recommended. Insomnia symptoms, awakenings at night, movements during sleep and poor sleep quality were associated with the occurrence and/or severity of health problems.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296683
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 56 (July 2022) . - p. 24-31[article]
Titre : The relationship between kinesiophobia and biomechanics in anterior cruciate ligament reconstructed females Type de document : Article Auteurs : Robert I. Dudley ; Everett Lohman ; Christopher S. Patterson ; Kyra G. Knox ; Lida Gharibvand Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 32-37 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.06.002 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Kinésithérapie et physiothérapie ; Ligament croisé antérieur ; Peur ; Phénomènes biomécaniques ; Troubles phobiquesRésumé : Objective
Kinesiophobia has been associated with deleterious biomechanical alterations during dual-limb landing tasks in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstructed females, however, no research has yet investigated single-limb tasks related to ACL injury. The aim of this investigation was to examine the relationship between kinesiophobia and biomechanics during a series of dual and single-limb functional tasks associated with ACL injury risk.
Design
Cross-sectional study.
Participants
Fifteen females (age = 22.67 ± 2.58yrs, height = 1.65 ±0 .05m, mass = 65.28 ± 10.36 kg) with a history of ACL reconstruction (time post surgery = 3.40 ±0 .74yrs) were recruited for this investigation.
Main outcome measures
Kinesiophobia, measured via the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK-11). Kinematics and muscle activation were measured during three functional tasks: the drop jump (DJ), single-limb hop (SLH), and single-limb landing (SLL).
Results
For the DJ task, there was a strong negative correlation between kinesiophobia and knee flexion (r = −.592, p = .20) and between kinesiophobia and trunk flexion (r = −0.724, p = .002). For the SLH task, there was a strong positive correlation between kinesiophobia and hip flexion (r = 0.560, p = .03).
Conclusions
These findings indicate that kinesiophobia is associated with movement alterations years after completion of ACL reconstruction and rehabilitation.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296684
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 56 (July 2022) . - p. 32-37[article]
Titre : Incidence, burden, and pattern of injuries in Spanish male youth soccer players: A prospective cohort study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Francisco Javier Robles-Palazón ; Iñaki Ruiz-Pérez ; Alba Aparicio-Sarmiento ; Antonio Cejudo ; Francisco Ayala ; Pilar Sainz de Baranda Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 48-59 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.06.005 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Épidémiologie ; Football ; Muscles de la loge postérieure de la cuisse ; Tendons des muscles ischio-jambiersRésumé : Objectives
To explore the incidence, burden, and pattern of injuries in Spanish male youth soccer players during a 9-month competitive season (from September to May–June).
Design
Prospective cohort study.
Participants
314 young (10–19 years) soccer players.
Main outcome measures
Incidence, burden, location, type, severity, mechanism, and circumstance of injuries, as well as potential differences by tactical position, month of the year, age group, and maturity status.
Results
A total of 146 time-loss injuries were sustained by 101 different players. This resulted in an overall injury incidence of 3.1 injuries per 1000 h, a training injury incidence of 1.8 injuries per 1000 h, and a match injury incidence of 11.2 injuries per 1000 h. The probability of injury over the season was 34%. Most of the injuries affected the lower extremity and were classified as muscle/tendon injuries, with hamstring muscle injuries representing the most burdensome diagnosis. The incidence of injuries increased with age and maturation, but a heightened risk of overuse injuries during periods around peak height velocity was also identified.
Conclusions
These findings suggest a need for implementing specific injury prevention measures. Due to the high burden shown, these measures should mainly focus on reducing the number and severity of hamstring muscle injuries.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296686
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 56 (July 2022) . - p. 48-59[article]
Titre : Development of a trail running injury screening instrument: A multiple methods approach Type de document : Article Auteurs : Carel Viljoen ; Dina C. Janse van Rensburg ; Willem van Mechelen ; Evert Verhagen ; Elzette Korkie ; Tanita Botha Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 60-75 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.06.003 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Course à pied ; Evaluation des risques ; Trail et Ultra-trail ; TraumatismeRésumé : Objective
To develop a trail running injury screening instrument (TRISI) for utilisation as clinical decision aid in determining if a trail runner is at an increased risk for injury.
Design
Multiple methods approach.
Methods
The study utilised five phases 1) identification of injury risk factors 2) determining the relevance of each identified risk factor in a trail running context, 3) creating the content of the Likert scale points from 0 to 4, 4) rescaling the Likert scale points to determine numerical values for the content of each Likert scale point, and 5) determining a weighted score for each injury risk factor that contributes to the overall combined composite score.
Results
Of the 77 identified injury risk factors, 26 were deemed relevant in trail running. The weighted score for each injury risk factor ranged from 2.21 to 5.53 with the highest calculated score being 5.53. The final TRISI includes risk categories of training, running equipment, demographics, previous injury, behavioural, psychological, nutrition, chronic disease, physiological, and biomechanical factors.
Conclusion
The developed TRISI aims to assist the clinician during pre-race injury screening or during a training season to identify meaningful areas to target in designing injury risk management strategies and/or continuous health education.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296687
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 56 (July 2022) . - p. 60-75[article]
Titre : Limb specific training magnitude and asymmetry measurement to discriminate between athletes with and without unilateral or bilateral lower limb injury history Type de document : Article Auteurs : Matthew J. Wylde ; Andrew Callaway ; Jonathan M. Williams ; Jeter Yap ; Shina Leow ; Low Chee Yong Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 76-83 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.05.008 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Blessure ; Membre inférieur ; Mise en condition physique de l'hommeRésumé : Objectives
This study investigates the use of tibia-mounted inertial measurement units (IMUs) as an alternative to upper trunk-mounted IMUs for assessing lower limb training magnitudes and asymmetries in Badminton players.
Design
Cross-Sectional Study.
Setting
Youth athlete training environment.
Participants
Thirty-three adolescent Badminton players, grouped based on injury history (non-injured = 19, bilateral = 6, unilateral = 8).
Main outcome measures
Players wore 1 upper trunk-mounted and 2 tibia-mounted IMUs during simulated match-play. Modified vector magnitudes were assessed to identify if the IMUs can discriminate between injury history groups to assess the device location sensitivity, determine to what extent players exhibit movement asymmetry within the sport, and explore if asymmetries exist within groups with injury history.
Results
Upper trunk-mounted IMUs could not distinguish between injury history groups. Statistically significant asymmetries were observed in the non-injured group, however these were below the 10% threshold for clinical asymmetry. No significant asymmetries were observed in the bilaterally injured group, while statistically significant asymmetries were observed in the unilaterally injured group, which were above the 10% threshold for clinical asymmetry.
Conclusion
These results suggest that direct limb specific IMU measurement offers a method to suitably assess training magnitudes and asymmetry within a sporting performance, rather than isolated non-sport specific testing.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296688
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 56 (July 2022) . - p. 76-83[article]
Titre : Return to sport and beyond following intramuscular tendon hamstring injury: A case report of an English Premier League football player Type de document : Article Auteurs : M. Taberner ; J. O'keefe ; A. Dunn ; D.D. Cohen Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 38-47 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.05.013 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Football ; Muscles de la loge postérieure de la cuisse ; Réadaptation ; Retour au sportRésumé : Background
Hamstring strain injuries are the most common type of injury in elite football and are associated with a high risk of reinjury, particularly those involving the intramuscular tendon (IMT). Limited information is available regarding the rehabilitation and return to sport (RTS) processes following such injuries. This case study describes the clinical presentation of an elite football player following IMT hamstring injury, their on- and off-pitch rehabilitation alongside performance monitoring throughout RTS and beyond.
Case scenario
An elite football player suffered a grade 2c hamstring injury during an English Premier League (EPL) match. The player underwent early post-injury management, alongside progressive off-pitch physical preparation. The ‘control-chaos continuum’ was used as a framework for on-pitch rehabilitation to prepare the player for a return to full team training and competition. Objective and subjective markers of the player's response to progressive on- and off-pitch loading were monitored throughout RTS and beyond.
Outcomes
The player returned to on-pitch rehabilitation after 11 days, to full team training having achieved weekly pre-injury chronic running load outputs after 35 days and played in the EPL 40 days post-injury. The player did not suffer reinjury for the rest of the EPL season.
Conclusion
An understanding the unique structural and mechanical properties of the IMT, alongside expected RTS timeframes are important to inform rehabilitation and decision-making processes post-injury. Performance and frequent load-response monitoring throughout RTS and beyond, in conjunction with practitioner experience and effective communication are critical in facilitating effective RTS and reduce risk of reinjury following IMT injury.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296690
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 56 (July 2022) . - p. 38-47[article]
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Titre : Correlation between upper limb function and clinical measures of shoulder and trunk mobility and strength in overhead athletes with shoulder pain Type de document : Article Auteurs : Bianca Rodrigues da Silva Barros ; Isadora Braga Silva Cavalcanti ; Nilton da Silva Júnior ; Catarina de Oliveira Sousa Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 12-20 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.02.001 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Équilibre postural ; Kinésithérapie (spécialité) ; Performance fonctionnelle physique ; Phénomènes biomécaniques ; SportsRésumé : Objective
To investigate the correlation between functional performance and self-reported upper limb function and between these two functional measures and clinical measures of shoulder and trunk in overhead athletes with shoulder pain.
Design
Cross-sectional study.
Settings
Laboratory.
Participants
Twenty-one volleyball and handball athletes (23.6 ± 3.7 years) with shoulder pain in the dominant limb.
Main outcome measures
Self-reported dominant upper limb function using Penn Shoulder Score and Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand; shoulder and trunk range of motion; isometric strength of shoulder, periscapular, and trunk muscles; endurance time of trunk muscles; and functional upper limb performance using the Upper Quarter Y-Balance Test (UQYBT).
Results
A moderate correlation was observed (r = 0.45–0.58; p 0.05). Self-reported upper limb function was neither significantly correlated with clinical measures (r = 0.01–0.40, p > 0.05) nor with UQYBT performance (r = 0.02–0.19, p > 0.05).
Conclusion
We observed a correlation between UQYBT performance and strength of periscapular and trunk muscles.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296372
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 12-20[article]
Titre : The effect of an exertional field-test on sport concussion assessment tool 5 subcomponents in University rugby and wrestling athletes: A pilot prospective case series Type de document : Article Auteurs : Joel S. Burma ; Ben Cameron ; Tin Jasinovic ; Victor Lun ; Cody R. van Rassel ; Bonnie Sutter ; Preston J. Wiley ; Kathryn J. Schneider Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 21-27 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.01.005 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Commotion de l'encéphale ; Epreuve d'effort ; Evaluation ; Mesures ; SportsRésumé : Objectives
To evaluate how an exertional field-test impacts the Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 5 (SCAT5) subcomponents in uninjured athletes.
Design
Prospective case-series.
Setting
Sports medicine setting.
Participants
A total of 37 rugby and wrestling athletes (76% female) with a median age of 19 years (range: 18–23). Twenty-one (57%) had a history of concussion.
Main outcome measures
The SCAT5 was administered prior-to and following a volitionally fatiguing, field-based 30-15 Intermittent Fitness Test. The primary outcome measures included: total symptom scores and severity, standardized assessment of concussion, neurological screening, and balance errors during the modified balance error scoring system. Wilcoxon signed-rank tests examined differences in ordinal data between pre- and post-exertion with Bonferroni corrections (alpha = 0.006). Data were also stratified into time to SCAT5 administration post-exertion and compared via Cliff's Delta (d).
Results
The SCAT5 was administered a median of 20-min (interquartile range: 14-26-min) following exertion. No differences were found pre- and post-exertion across all SCAT5 metrics (p > 0.048). Within the post-exertion 0-10-min stratification, total symptoms and severity scores appeared to be elevated with a large effect size (d ≥ 0.64).
Conclusions
While SCAT5 metrics were not statistically altered when quantified a median of 20-min following high-intensity exertion; greater symptom reporting may occur 10-min following exertion.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296373
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 21-27[article]
Titre : Hip adduction strength and provoked groin pain: A comparison of long-lever squeeze testing using the ForceFrame and the Copenhagen 5-Second-Squeeze test Type de document : Article Auteurs : Mathias F. Nielsen ; Kristian Thorborg ; Kasper Krommes ; Kasper B. Thornton ; Per Hölmich ; Juan J.J. Peñalver ; Lasse Ishøi Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 28-36 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.02.002 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Aine ; Cuisse ; Douleur ; Dynamomètre pour la mesure de la force musculaire ; FootballRésumé : Objectives
To compare long-lever squeeze testing using the ForceFrame and the Copenhagen 5-Second-Squeeze test (5SST) for assessment of hip adduction strength and provoked groin pain in elite male soccer players.
Design
Cross-sectional study.
Setting
Pre-season testing at facilities of a Danish professional 1st tier soccer club and academy.
Participants
Elite male soccer players (n = 83, mean age; 16 ± 2.7 years) from U13, U14, U15, U17, U19 and senior teams cleared for full training and match participation.
Main outcome measures
Maximum isometric hip adduction strength (Nm/kg) and provoked groin pain (NRS 0–10).
Results
Hip adduction strength was 16% lower in the ForceFrame. A Bland-Altman plot showed a systematic bias (−0.47 Nm/kg, 95% CI [-0.57; −0.38]) and lack of agreement (95% limits of agreement: -1.31; 0.39 Nm/kg). In the ForceFrame, provoked groin pain was less intense (median NRS 0 [IQR: 0–1] vs. 5SST: 1 [IQR: 0–3], p 0) (27% [n = 22] vs. 5SST: 61.4% [n = 51], p
Conclusions
The ForceFrame and the 5SST lack agreement and are not interchangeable methods. This may have implications when selecting a method for screening and detecting early groin problems in male soccer players.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296374
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 28-36[article]
Titre : Prospective running assessments among division I cross-country athletes Type de document : Article Auteurs : Alexandra F. DeJong Lempke ; Joseph M. Hart ; David J. Hryvniak ; Jordan S. Rodu ; Jay Hertel Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 37-45 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.02.003 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Accélérométrie ; Analyse de démarche ; Athlètes ; Course à pied ; Études de cohortes ; Mise en condition physique de l'homme ; Phénomènes biomécaniquesMots-clés : Cross-country Résumé : Objectives
To prospectively monitor biomechanics, session-rating of perceived exertion (sRPE), and wellness in a cohort of collegiate Division-1 cross-country athletes over the course of a single competitive season.
Design
Prospective cohort study.
Methods
Healthy Division-1 cross-country athletes (9 males, 13 females) were prospectively followed over a single competitive cross-country season. Wearable sensors were used to collect biomechanics twice per week, along with surveys to assess sRPE and wellness. Mixed model linear regressions were used to assess the relationship among biomechanical measures to sRPE, and to wellness z-scores.
Results
Stride length, contact time, impact g, pace, weekly mileage, and running a meet in the day prior to the recorded run explained 25.4% of the variance in sRPE scores across the season (R2 = 0.254, p
Conclusions
There were several identified associations between gait biomechanics and sRPE, yet minimal associations with wellness measures. These findings suggest there are movement adaptations associated with perceived running intensity, however biomechanical measures alone do not lend additional insight into wellness measures.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296375
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 37-45[article]
Titre : Football players with long standing hip and groin pain display deficits in functional task performance Type de document : Article Auteurs : Eliza A. Roughead ; Matthew G. King ; Kay M. Crossley ; Joshua J. Heerey ; Peter R. Lawrenson ; Mark J. Scholes ; Adam I. Semciw ; Benjamin F. Mentiplay ; Joanne L. Kemp Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 46-54 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.02.023 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Aine ; Douleur ; Football ; HancheRésumé : Objectives
i) Compare functional task performance between football players with and without hip/groin pain. ii) Explore the relationship, and sex-specific effects, between functional tasks and the Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) in players with hip/groin pain.
Design
Cross-sectional.
Setting
Laboratory.
Participants
183 (38 women) football players with a self-reported history of >6months of non-time-loss hip/groin pain and a positive flexion-adduction-internal rotation test, and 61 (14 women) asymptomatic players.
Main outcome
Participants completed the hop-for-distance (HFD), one leg rise (OLR), side bridge (SB) endurance, and HAGOS. Study aims were assessed using linear models, controlling for body mass index and age, incorporating sex-specific interaction terms.
Results
Players with hip/groin pain could not hop as far (adjusted mean difference: -9 cm, 95% CI: -15 cm to -2cm, P=0.012) and completed fewer OLR repetitions (adjusted mean difference −7, 95% confidence interval −11 to −3 repetitions, P=0.001) compared to asymptomatic players. Symptomatic women, but not symptomatic men, with worse HAGOS scores had lower SB endurance. Independent of sex, football players with worse HAGOS scores could not hop as far and completed fewer OLR repetitions.
Conclusion
Football players with hip/groin pain demonstrated deficits in HFD and OLR with the performance of these tasks associated with their HAGOS results. The study identifies potential impairments that can be targeted as a component of rehabilitation programs for football players with hip/groin pain.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296376
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 46-54[article]
Titre : The association between lower extremity strength ratios and the history of injury in collegiate athletes Type de document : Article Auteurs : Emily Vosburg ; Michelle Hinkey ; Rachel Meyers ; Jennifer Csonka ; Karl Salesi ; Tara Siesel ; Jose Fonseca ; Robert Zarzour ; Timothy C. Sell ; Mallory Faherty Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 55-60 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.02.004 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Appareil locomoteur ; Athlètes ; Force musculaire ; Médecine physique et de réadaptation ; Membre inférieur ; Traumatismes sportifsRésumé : Context
Strength ratios are important because imbalances in opposing muscle groups can cause articular instability and subsequently increase the risk of musculoskeletal injury (MSKI). Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between lower extremity (LE) musculoskeletal isometric strength ratios and the history of LE MSKI.
Participants
One hundred eighty-two NCAA Division 1 soccer, football, volleyball, and basketball athletes.
Interventions
All isometric strength assessments were measured bilaterally using a handheld dynamometer. Strength assessments included: ankle inversion/eversion, ankle dorsiflexion/plantarflexion, knee flexion/extension, hip abduction/adduction, and hip external/internal rotation. LE MSKI history was collected through self-report; a report of the LE MSKI sustained in the one year prior to testing were collected.
Results
The hip external/internal rotation ratio was statistically significant for side to side differences in the non-injured (NINJ) group (p = 0.001). The dominant leg of the NINJ group had a mean external/internal rotation ratio of 1.109 ± 0.221, and the non-dominant leg had a mean ratio of 1.177 ± 0.208.
Conclusions
There were no statistically significant differences between the injured (INJ) and NINJ groups. This could indicate that injury history does not play a role in current strength ratios and could suggest that the athletes in the INJ group are performing successful rehabilitation for their injuries.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296377
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 55-60[article]
Titre : Analysis of landing performance and ankle injury in elite British artistic gymnastics using a modified drop land task: A longitudinal observational study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Brian Glynn ; Jason Laird ; Lee Herrington ; Alison Rushton ; Nicola R. Heneghan Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 61-69 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.01.006 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Gymnastique ; Traumatismes de la chevilleRésumé : Objectives
To determine whether differences in landing force and asymmetry of landing force exist between gymnasts at the time of data collection versus those that subsequently experienced an ankle injury 12-months later.
Study design
Prospective longitudinal observational design with baseline measures and 12 month follow up.
Setting
British Gymnastics National Training Centre.
Participants
Thirty-two asymptomatic elite level gymnasts from three artistic gymnastic squads (n = 15 senior female, n = 10 junior female and n = 7 senior male).
Main outcome measures
A modified drop land task was used to quantify measures of landing performance. Peak Vertical Ground Reaction Force (PVGRF) was used to measure landing force. The level of inter-limb asymmetry of landing force was calculated using the Limb Symmetry index (LSI). Other measures included injury incidence and percentage coefficient of variation (% CV).
Results
There was no statistical difference for landing force (p = 0.481) and asymmetry of landing force (p = 0.698) when comparing injured and non-injured gymnasts. Most participants (69%) demonstrated inter-limb asymmetry of landing forces.
Conclusions
Our findings observed inter-limb asymmetry of landing force in injured gymnasts, although uninjured gymnasts also exhibited asymmetry of landing force. Both magnitude of landing force and inter-limb asymmetries of landing force failed to identify the risk of ankle injury.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296384
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 61-69[article]
Titre : The effects of hip- and ankle-focused exercise intervention on lower limb mechanics during single leg squat among physically active females Type de document : Article Auteurs : Farhah Nadhirah Aiman Sahabuddin ; Nazatul Izzati Jamaludin ; Nurul Azuar Hamzah ; Chuen Leang Chok ; Shazlin Shaharudin Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 70-79 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.03.001 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Cheville ; Exercice physique ; Femmes ; Genou ; Hanche ; Membre inférieur ; Phénomènes biomécaniquesMots-clés : Squat Résumé : Objectives
There are two types of kinetic chain in dynamic knee valgus (DKV) namely top-down (proximal origins) and bottom-up (distal origins). This study compared the influence of four-week hip- and ankle-focused exercises on lower limb mechanics during single-leg squat (SLS) among physically active females.
Methods
Thirty-six physically active females with excessive DKV were divided into either HIP, ANKLE, or control groups. The intervention groups completed exercises that focused either on the hip or ankle musculature for 12 sessions over four weeks. The SLS test protocol was performed with 3D motion capture at pre- and post-intervention. Data were analyzed with two-way ANOVA test.
Results
HIP group showed increased dominant knee (F (2.66) = 9.437, P = .001) and ankle (F(2.66) = 16.465, P = .001) sagittal moment during 45° SLS at post-intervention compared to ANKLE and Control groups. HIP group also showed increased hip flexion angle for dominant (F(2.66) = 12.032, P = .001) and non-dominant leg (F(2.66) = 3.618, P = .032) compared to other groups during 60° SLS. No other significant differences were observed on other variables.
Conclusion
DKV did not show any significant changes during SLS after a four-week exercise intervention focusing on hip and ankle joints.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296385
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 70-79[article]
Titre : Does a history of youth sport-related knee injury still impact accelerometer-measured levels of physical activity after 3–12 years? Type de document : Article Auteurs : Clodagh M. Toomey ; Jackie L. Whittaker ; Patricia K. Doyle-Baker ; Carolyn A. Emery Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 90-97 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.03.003 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Accélérométrie ; Exercice physique ; Sports ; Traumatismes du genouRésumé : Objectives
To examine accelerometer-measured physical activity (PA) in individuals with a knee injury history and controls and the association of moderate to vigorous PA (MVPA) with self-reported and performance measures of knee function.
Design
Historical cohort.
Participants
Participants with a 3–12 year history of youth sport-related knee injury and matched controls.
Main outcome measures
MVPA (Actigraph GT3x-BT), Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), Triple Single-Leg Hop, Y-Balance and isometric knee strength was measured. Regression analyses examined differences in PA and the association between MVPA and knee function, adjusted for injury history, sex and time since injury.
Results
Participants (42 injured, 43 controls) had a median age of 23.4 (range 16–29) years. The previously injured group spent less daily adjusted minutes in MVPA [-13.5 (95% CI -25.6, −1.4)] than controls, and females had 10.8 min (95% CI -20.2, −1.4) less MVPA than males. Higher MVPA was associated with better KOOS sport and recreation [β = 0.05, 95% CI (0.01, 0.09)] adjusted for injury history. No other associations were observed.
Conclusion
Previously injured youth participated in less MVPA compared to controls 3–12 years later. Lower MVPA is associated with poorer self-reported sport and recreation knee function which may have long-term negative health consequences.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296386
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 90-97[article]
Titre : Osgood-Schlatter Disease in youth elite football: Minimal time-loss and no association with clinical and ultrasonographic factors Type de document : Article Auteurs : Mohamed Schultz ; Johannes L. Tol ; Linda Veltman ; Lisanne Kaaden van der ; Gustaaf Reurink Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 98-105 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.02.024 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Athlètes ; Football américain ; Jeune adulte (19-24 ans) ; Ostéochondrose ; UltrasonRésumé : Background
Osgood-Schlatter Disease is the most common cause of knee pain in youth. Scientific research in youth elite football is limited.
Objectives
To assess clinical and ultrasonographic factors associated with Osgood-Schlatter Disease and calculate point prevalence of clinical diagnosis and time-loss in youth elite male football.
Study design
Nested case-control study and cross-sectional prevalence study; Level of evidence: 3.
Methods
We obtained data during the pre-season periodic health evaluation. Osgood-Schlatter Disease diagnosis was defined as (1) athlete-reported anterior knee pain and (2) clinical confirmation by pain provocation at the tibial tuberosity. Time-loss was defined as inability to participate in team training and/or competition.
For the nested-case control study, we examined clinical and ultrasonographic factors in the U13 to U16 teams. We matched on calendar-age. The clinical factors were: self-reported history of Sever's disease, growth measures, leg muscles flexibility and strength and ultrasonographic bone maturity stages according to Ehrenborg, For the cross-sectional study, we included players of the U13 to U19 teams to calculate the point prevalence.
Results
The case-control study consisted 30 players and the cross-sectional study 127 players. Previous Sever's disease was strongly associated with Osgood-Schlatter Disease (OR = 16.8; p = 0.02; 95% CI = 1.6–174.5). None of the other clinical or ultrasonographic factors were associated. The point prevalence was 17% and 80% had no time-loss despite presence of clinical symptoms.
Conclusion
Considering the 16.8OR, previous Sever's disease indicates a strong association with Osgood-Schlatter Disease. Although generally suggested, growth velocity and bone maturity are not associated in an age-matched comparison.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296387
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 98-105[article]
Titre : Quantifying the relationship between quadriceps strength and aerobic fitness following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction Type de document : Article Auteurs : Lindsay V. Slater ; Joseph M. Hart Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 106-110 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.03.005 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Performance sportive ; Réadaptation ; Retour au sport ; Traumatismes du genouRésumé : Objective
To quantify the relationship between quadriceps strength and aerobic fitness following ACLR.
Methods
42 individuals with ACLR (29F/13M, 20.2 ± 3.3years, 71.8 ± 17.4 kg, 171.1 ± 9.4 cm, 21.9 ± 21.5months post-surgery) and 38 healthy controls (24F/14M, 20.1 ± 1.4years, 69.8 ± 10.2 kg, 172.9 ± 8.7 cm) completed quadriceps strength testing using an instrumented dynamometer then completed an incremental treadmill test to determine aerobic fitness (VO2max). Bivariate Pearson's correlations were calculated between strength and VO2max. Significant correlations were retained for a regression analysis.
Results
Healthy controls demonstrated significantly greater VO2max compared to the ACLR group (d = 0.56). Unilateral strength variables were significantly correlated with VO2max (P ≤ 0.006) for both groups. Normalized peak isokinetic knee extensor torque was retained in the model, which explained 20.5% of the variance in healthy VO2max and 37.2% of the variance in ACLR VO2max.
Conclusions
Aerobic fitness was reduced in the ACLR group in comparison to the healthy controls, despite unrestricted return to activity and similar activity levels between groups. Unilateral quadriceps strength was significantly correlated with aerobic fitness, which may be an indicator that greater unilateral strength may be a proxy for assessing aerobic fitness. Furthermore, sports medicine professionals may consider incorporating techniques and exercises during rehabilitation to improve cardiovascular fitness following ACLR.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296388
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 106-110[article]
Titre : Injury risk is greater in physically mature versus biologically younger male soccer players from academies in different countries Type de document : Article Auteurs : Elliott C.R. Hall ; Jon Larruskain ; Susana M. Gil ; Josean A. Lekue ; Philipp Baumert ; Edgardo Rienzi ; Sacha Moreno ; Marcio Tannure ; Conall F. Murtagh ; Jack D. Ade ; Paul Squires ; Patrick Orme ; Liam Anderson ; Craig M. Whitworth-Turner ; James P. Morton ; Barry Drust ; Alun G. Williams ; Robert M. Erskine Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 111-118 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.03.006 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adolescent ; Football ; Risque ; TraumatismeRésumé : Objectives
To investigate if maturity status was associated with injury risk in male academy soccer players.
Design
Prospective cohort surveillance study.
Setting
Professional soccer academies.
Participants
501 players (aged 9–23 years) from eight academies in England, Spain, Uruguay and Brazil.
Main outcome measures
Players were grouped by maturity offset as pre-peak height velocity (PHV), circa-PHV, post-PHV or adult. Injury prevalence proportion (IPP) and days missed were recorded for one season per player, with training/match exposure recorded in a sub-sample (n = 166).
Results
IPP for all injuries combined increased with advancing maturity, with circa-PHV (p = 0.032), post-PHV (p
Conclusions
Injury patterns were similar between post-PHV and adult academy players but, crucially, relatively more of these groups suffered injuries compared to pre- and circa-PHV (except growth-related injuries).Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296389
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 111-118[article]
Titre : Persistent knee flexor strength deficits identified through the NordBord eccentric test not seen with “gold standard” isokinetic concentric testing during the first year after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with a hamstring tendon autograft Type de document : Article Auteurs : Johan Högberg ; Emma Bergentoft ; Ramana Piussi ; Mathias Wernbom ; Susanne Beischer ; Rebecca Simonson ; Carl Senorski ; Roland Thomeé ; Eric Hamrin Senorski Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 119-124 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.03.004 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Muscles de la loge postérieure de la cuisse ; Tendons des muscles ischio-jambiers ; Traumatismes du genouRésumé : Objective
To investigate the recovery of knee flexor muscle strength evaluated with a Nordic hamstring eccentric test (NordBord) compared with an isokinetic concentric test (Biodex) during the first year after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction using a hamstring tendon autograft.
Design
Prospective observational registry study; level of evidence, 3.
Setting
Primary care.
Participants
Cross-sectional data of 127 patients (45% women, mean age 24.9 ± 8.1 years) were extracted from a rehabilitation outcome registry at 10 weeks and 4, 8 and 12 months after ACL reconstruction with hamstring tendon autograft.
Main outcome measures
All patients performed a concentric Biodex test, and an eccentric NordBord test on the same occasion or within seven days of the concentric test. The primary outcome was the limb symmetry index between the respective tests.
Results
A greater knee flexor symmetry deficit was observed with the eccentric test compared with the concentric test at all follow-ups with clinically relevant differences at 4 (11.8% ± 12.7% [CI 7.8–15.8%]) and 8 months (13.4 ± 11.9 [CI 9.7–17.2%].
Conclusion
The eccentric NordBord test was able to identify clinically relevant deficits in knee flexor strength symmetry that were not identified by gold standard isokinetic concentric testing during the first year among patients treated with an ACL reconstruction using a hamstring tendon autograft.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296390
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 119-124[article]
Titre : Is the isometric strength of the shoulder associated with functional performance tests in overhead athletes? Type de document : Article Auteurs : Leonardo Luiz Barretti Secchi ; Danilo Harudy Kamonseki ; Paula Rezende Camargo ; Luciana De Michelis Mendonça Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 131-138 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.03.007 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Epaule ; Force musculaire ; Muscles intermédiaires du dos ; Performance fonctionnelle physique ; Phénomènes biomécaniquesRésumé : Objective
To verify the association of the isometric strength of the shoulder external rotators (ER) and serratus anterior (SA) with the performance of functional tests CKCUEST, SMB-T, and USSP-T in overhead athletes.
Design
Cross-sectional study.
Participants
Eighty overhead athletes with no history of surgery in the upper and lower limbs and trunk in the past year, and no painful symptoms in the upper body during the physical assessment were included.
Main outcome measures
Preseason assessment included isometric strength of shoulder ER and SA, and performance of the CKCUEST, SMB-T, and USSP-T. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed to identify if the isometric strength of the shoulder ER and SA could explain the performance during the tests after controlling for sex. Results: The isometric strength of SA was associated (p 0.05) with the CKCUEST. The isometric strength of the ER was not associated (p > 0.05) with any of the tests.
Conclusion
The isometric strength of the SA predicted the SMB-T and USSP-T performance. Isometric strength of SA and shoulder ER was not associated with CKCUEST results in athletes overhead.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296391
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 131-138[article]
Titre : Interaction of hip and foot factors associated with anterior knee pain in mountain bikers Type de document : Article Auteurs : Guilherme R. Branco ; Renan A. Resende ; Natalia F.N. Bittencourt ; Luciana D. Mendonça Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 139-145 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.04.001 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Arbres de décision ; Cyclisme ; Traumatismes du genou ; VéloRésumé : Objective
To investigate the association of interactions among trunk, hip, and foot/ankle musculoskeletal factors with the presence of anterior knee pain (AKP) in mountain bikers.
Design
Cross-sectional study.
Setting
Private clinical setting.
Participants
Fifty professional and amateur cyclists, with and without AKP, were included.
Main outcome measures
Bridge test with unilateral knee extension, hip stability isometric test (HipSIT), passive hip internal rotation (IR) range of motion (ROM), shank-forefoot alignment (SFA), and ankle dorsiflexion ROM were analyzed by classification and regression tree (CART) to identify interactions with AKP presence. A receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) curve verified accuracy of the model. To investigate strength of associations, prevalence ratios were calculated for each terminal node of the CART model.
Results
Interactions among passive hip IR ROM, HipSIT, ankle dorsiflexion ROM and SFA identified mountain bikers with and without AKP. The model achieved 76.9% sensitivity and 87.5% specificity. The area under the ROC curve was 0.86 (95% confidence interval: 0.75–0.97; standard error 0.05; p
Conclusion
Presence of AKP in mountain bike cyclists was associated with interactions among passive hip IR ROM, HipSIT and ankle dorsiflexion ROM captured by CART, indicating that the contribution of one factor depends on the presence of other factors.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296392
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 139-145[article]
Titre : Sports injury prevention programmes from the sports physical therapist's perspective: An international expert Delphi approach Type de document : Article Auteurs : Luciana De Michelis Mendonça ; Joke Schuermans ; Sander Denolf ; Christopher Napier ; Natalia F.N. Bittencourt ; Andrés Romanuk ; Igor Tak ; Kristian Thorborg ; Mario Bizzini ; Carlo Ramponi ; Colin Paterson ; Martin Hägglund ; Laurent Malisoux ; Wesam Saleh A. Al Attar ; Mina Samukawa ; Ernest Esteve ; Ummkulthoum Bakare ; Maria Constantinou ; Erik Witvrouw Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 146-154 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.04.002 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Consensus ; Kinésithérapie (spécialité) ; Traumatismes sportifsRésumé : Objective
To provide consensus on how to plan, organize and implement exercise-based injury prevention program (IPP) in sports.
Design
Delphi.
Setting
LimeSurvey platform.
Participants
Experienced sports physical therapists from the International Federation of Sports Physical Therapy member countries.
Main outcome measures
Factors related to sports IPP planning, organization and implementation.
Results
We included 305 participants from 32 countries. IPP planning should be based on an athlete's injury history, on pre-season screening results, and on injury rates (respectively, 98%, 92%, 89% agreement). In total 97% participants agreed that IPP organization should depend on the athlete's age, 93% on the competition level, and 93% on the availability of low-cost materials. It was agreed that IPP should mainly be implemented in warm-up sessions delivered by the head or strength/conditioning coach, with physical training sessions and individual physical therapy sessions (respectively, 94%, 92%, 90% agreement).
Conclusion
Strong consensus was reached on (1) IPP based on the athlete's injury history, pre-season screening and evidence-based sports-specific injury rates; (2) IPP organization based on the athlete's age, competition level, and the availability of low-cost materials and (3) IPP implementation focussing on warm-up sessions implemented by the strength/conditioning coach, and/or individual prevention sessions by the physical therapist.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296393
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 146-154[article]
Titre : A Masterclass on developing clinical tools in sport and exercise medicine using principles of clinimetrics Type de document : Article Auteurs : Kim Buchholtz ; Mike Lambert ; Theresa L. Burgess Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 155-159 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.04.003 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Équilibre postural ; Flexibilité (corps humain) ; VTT (vélo tout terrain)Résumé : Musculoskeletal assessment and skill screening tests are regularly used in sports and exercise science to determine performance levels or injury risk in athletes. Many of these tests are used without having undergone clinimetric evaluation. The steps to develop these screening tests and assessment tools should include a structured process according to the clinimetric principles (conceptual and measurement model, reliability, validity, responsiveness, interpretability, burden, alternative forms, and cultural and language adaptation). This systematic process ensures the test measures what it intends to measure and also quantifies the error around the measurement. In this Masterclass we discuss the systematic development and clinimetric evaluation of clinical and performance tests used in sports and exercise science. We use the sport of mountain biking to provide a contextual example of how these principles may be practically applied. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296394
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 155-159[article]
Titre : Association between sensorimotor function and visual assessment of postural orientation in patients with ACL injury Type de document : Article Auteurs : Jenny Älmqvist Nae ; Anna Cronström Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 160-167 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.04.006 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Force musculaire ; Lésions du ligament croisé antérieur ; Posture ; ProprioceptionRésumé : Objectives
To investigate the association between sensorimotor function and visual assessment of postural orientation during execution of weight-bearing activities in patients with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR).
Design
Cross-sectional study.
Setting
Laboratory.
Participants
Fifty-two individuals (23 women and 29 men, mean (SD) age 26.5 (6.4)) approximately 7 months after ACLR.
Main outcome measures
Sensorimotor function (proprioception, ankle dorsiflexion range of motion, and isometric muscle strength of the hip, knee, and trunk) were recorded on the injured leg. Postural orientation errors (POEs) were visually scored from video-recordings of the injured leg during execution of 5 functional tasks, and POE subscales activities of daily living (ADL) and Sport, and Total POE score were used in the analysis.
Results
Lower hip external rotation strength was associated with higher Total POE score (B = −24.4, p = 0.041) and higher POE subscale ADL score (B = −24.9, p = 0.03). No associations between sensorimotor function and POE subscale Sport were found.
Conclusions
Decreased hip external rotation strength might contribute to higher scores on the POE subscale ADL and the Total POE score, in men and women following ACLR. Future studies will reveal if strengthening of hip external rotation strength improves postural orientation.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296514
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 160-167[article]
Titre : Mid-term outcomes of exercise therapy for the non-surgical management of femoroacetabular impingement syndrome: are short-term effects persisting? Type de document : Article Auteurs : Samara Monn ; Nicola A. Maffiuletti ; Mario Bizzini ; Reto Sutter ; Florian D. Naal ; Michael Leunig ; Nicola C. Casartelli Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 168-175 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.04.007 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Conflit fémoro-acétabulaire ; Évaluation de résultat (soins) ; Traitement conservateur ; Traitement par les exercices physiquesRésumé : Objectives
To investigate the mid-term outcomes of exercise therapy in patients with femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS).
Design
Follow-up study.
Setting
Clinical setting.
Participants
Twenty-six patients with FAIS who completed a 12-week semi-standardized, progressive exercise therapy program.
Main outcome measures
At a mid-term follow-up of 4.6 years, therapy outcome was assessed using (i) the Global Treatment Outcome questionnaire for hip pain, (ii) the Hip Outcome Score (HOS) for hip pain and function in activities of daily living (ADL) and Sport and (iii) the Hip Sports Activity Scale (HSAS) for sport activity level. Mid-term outcomes were compared to pre-symptomatic, pre-therapy, as well as to short-term follow ups (18 weeks).
Results
In patients who completed the exercise program and did not undergo hip surgery (N = 19), mid-term HOS ADL and HOS Sport (P = 0.002) were higher than pre-therapy, and comparable to the 18-week follow-up. Mid-term HSAS was lower than the pre-symptomatic status (P = 0.022), but comparable to the 18-week follow-up.
Conclusion
At a mid-term follow-up of 4.6 years, FAIS patients with no subsequent hip surgery maintained the good exercise therapy outcomes and the level of sport activity achieved at short term.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296515
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 168-175[article]
Titre : Neuromuscular control and hop performance in youth and adult male and female football players Type de document : Article Auteurs : Sofi Sonesson ; Martin Hägglund ; Joanna Kvist ; Kalle Torvaldsson ; Hanna Lindblom ; Anne Fältström Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 189-195 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.04.004 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Adolescent ; Athlètes ; Football ; Genou ; Performance ; SautRésumé : Objectives
To compare neuromuscular control and hop performance between youth and adult male and female football players.
Design
Cross-sectional study.
Participants
119 youth players (13–16 years; 68 males) and 88 adult players (17–26 years; 44 males).
Main outcome measures
Neuromuscular control assessed with drop vertical jump (DVJ) and tuck jump assessment (TJA). Hop performance assessed with single-leg hop for distance and side hop.
Results
Adult females had smaller normalized knee separation distances (NKSD) during DVJ at initial contact (77.9 ± 18.5 vs. 86.1 ± 11.0, p = 0.010) and at maximum knee flexion (59.7 ± 23.4 vs.74.1 ± 18.1, p = 0.001) compared to youth females. TJA revealed more technique errors in youths compared to adults (males 10 (8–11) vs. 8 (7–10); females 11 (9–12) vs. 9 (8–11), p
Conclusions
Youth players demonstrated reduced neuromuscular control during TJA and inferior hop performance compared to adult players. Adult female players demonstrated greater knee valgus during DVJ compared to youth female players.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296516
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 189-195[article]
Titre : Early aerobic exercise among adolescents at moderate/high risk for persistent post-concussion symptoms: A pilot randomized clinical trial Type de document : Article Auteurs : David R. Howell ; Mathew J. Wingerson ; Michael W. Kirkwood ; Joseph A. Grubenhoff ; Julie C. Wilson Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p.196-204 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.04.010 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Actigraphie ; Adolescent ; Commotion de l'encéphale ; Exercice physique ; Intervention ; ThérapeutiqueRésumé : Purpose
To determine the proportion of adolescents at moderate/high risk for Persistent Postconcussion Symptoms (PPCS) who develop PPCS when randomized to early aerobic exercise or standard-of-care and examine exercise volume/intensity between groups.
Methods
Using a randomized clinical trial design, we enrolled patients 10–18 years of age who obtained a “Predicting/Preventing Postconcussive Problems in Pediatrics” (5P) risk score ≥6 and enrolled/tested ≤ one-week post-concussion (mean = 5.5 ± 1.5 days post-concussion). Participants were randomized to “Exercise” (5 days/week, 20 min/day aerobic exercise at individualized intensity [80% HR at exercise test cessation]) or “Standard-of-Care” (no exercise recommendations). They returned for re-testing one-month post-concussion, and we remotely monitored exercise between assessments.
Results
Sixteen participants enrolled (intervention: n = 9, 56% female, 14.2 ± 2.1 years; standard-of-care: n = 7, 57% female, 13.6 ± 1.7 years). A smaller proportion of the early aerobic exercise group developed PPCS when compared to the standard-of-care group (44% vs. 86%; relative risk = 0.52; 95% confidence interval = 0.34–1.36; number-needed-to-treat = 2.4).
Conclusion
We observed that participants randomized to early aerobic exercise had a lower risk of PPCS compared to standard-of-care. Although not statistically significant, these results suggest early/individualized aerobic exercise among those at moderate/high PPCS risk may be effective at reducing that risk, and early aerobic exercise is not detrimental to recovery outcomes.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296517
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p.196-204[article]
Titre : Electromyographic activity of posterior kinetic chain muscles during hamstring strengthening exercises Type de document : Article Auteurs : Ana Ferri-Caruana ; Sara Mollà-Casanova ; Mireia Baquedano-Moreno ; Pilar Serra-Añó Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 205-210 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.04.008 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Electromyographie ; Exercice ; Force musculaire ; Muscles de la loge postérieure de la cuisse ; Prévention ; Prévention des blessuresRésumé : Objectives
To compare the muscle activation of the biceps femoris (BF), semitendinosus (ST), gluteus maximus (GM), and contralateral erector spinae (ES) in four specific eccentric hamstring-oriented exercises using overground maximal sprints as an EMG normalization method.
Design
cross-sectional study.
Participants
twenty-four healthy athletes participated in this study.
Main outcome measures
The maximum EMG activation of all targeted muscles was measured during maximal sprints and four hamstring exercises: Nordic hamstring (NH), Russian belt (RB), glider (GL) and lying kick (LK). Maximum EMG activation during sprints were used to normalize EMG muscle activation.
Results
RB and GL showed lower hamstrings activation (from 15.71% to 39.23% and from 26.34% to 31.23%, respectively), so these exercises may be used as the first step of the retraining. The higher hamstring activation was reached in the NH (from 20.15% to 66.81%) and the LK (from 50.5% to 61.2%). Regarding muscles comparison, BF and ST were the most dependent on the exercise ranging from 26.67% to 62.22%, and from 26.34% to 66.81%, respectively.
Conclusions
Muscle activation is dependent on the exercise procedure. RB and GL should be used as a first step because of their low activation. Instead, NH and LK should be used at the last phases of retraining process. Considering the synergistic activation of the PKC muscles during LK, and because of its unilateral and explosive characteristics, LK seems a suitable exercise for retraining PKC muscles in general.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296519
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 205-210[article]
Titre : Poor cervical proprioception as a risk factor for concussion in professional male rugby union players Type de document : Article Auteurs : T. Farley ; E. Barry ; K. Bester ; A. Barbero ; J. Thoroughgood ; A. De Medici ; R. Sylvester ; M.G. Wilson Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 211-217 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.03.010 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Commotion de l'encéphale ; Facteurs de risque ; Proprioception ; Rugby ; Vertèbres cervicalesRésumé : Background
Concussion is one of the most common injuries in male professional Rugby Union (‘rugby’) and accounts for significant time loss from training and competition. Despite the most recent Concussion in Sport Group consensus statement recommending a focus on the identification of modifiable risk factors, limited evidence for their existence is available.
Objective
To investigate the association between cervical proprioception and concussion incidence in a group of professional male rugby players over the course of a full season.
Methods
165 players were assessed at pre-, mid- and end of season time points using the Cervical Joint Position Error Test (CJPET). Associations with diagnosed concussion injuries are presented as incidence rate ratios with 95% confidence intervals. We present the Incidence Rate Ratios (IRR) for a 10% increase in each variable and compared results against concussion using match minutes to account for risk exposure.
Results
During the study period, 45 concussions were incurred by 44 players [or 19.7 concussions per 1000 player-match hours]. There was a significant association between right rotation repositioning error and concussion, with a 5% increase in concussion rate for each 10% increase in gross right rotation error (P = 0.021).
Conclusion
Poor gross right rotation repositioning error is a modifiable intrinsic risk factor for concussion in professional male rugby players. Interventions to improve proprioceptive function may act as an effective method for reducing concussion incidence in this population.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296520
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 211-217[article]
Titre : Survey of confidence and knowledge to manage patellofemoral pain in readers versus nonreaders of the physical therapy clinical practice guideline Type de document : Article Auteurs : Richard W. Willy ; Lisa T. Hoglund ; Neal R. Glaviano ; Lori A. Bolgla ; David M. Bazett-Jones Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 218-228 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.04.009 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Genou ; Réadaptation ; Recherche médicale translationnelle ; Syndrome fémoropatellaireRésumé : Objectives
To compare beliefs of physical therapists (PTs) who read the clinical practice guideline (CPG) for the management of individuals with patellofemoral pain (PFP) to those who have not read the CPG.
Design
Cross-sectional study.
Setting
Online survey.
Participants
494 currently licensed/registered PTs or physiotherapists.
Main outcome measures
Respondents answered Likert-based or open-ended questions regarding the diagnosis, prognosis, risk factors, and management of individuals with PFP, as well as confidence for managing individuals with PFP, especially the ability to identify beneficial and non-beneficial interventions. We dichotomized responses into participants who read (READERS) and did not read (NonREADERS) the CPG.
Results
Most respondents held inaccurate beliefs about risk factors and prognosis; however, READERS’ beliefs better aligned with the CPG than NonREADERS (P
Conclusion
While READERS and NonREADERS held accurate beliefs for exercise-based treatment for PFP, greater knowledge translation is needed to counter inaccurate beliefs regarding risk factors, prognostic factors, and passive treatments.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296522
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 218-228[article]
Titre : Recreational runners with Achilles tendinopathy have clinically detectable impairments: A case-control study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Igor Sancho ; Dylan Morrissey ; Richard W. Willy ; Abdulhamit Tayfur ; Ion Lascurain-Aguirrebeña ; Christian Barton ; Peter Malliaras Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 241-247 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.05.002 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Course à pied ; Évaluation de résultat (soins) ; Tendinopathie ; Tendon calcanéen ; TraumatismeRésumé : Objectives
To confirm what impairments are present in runners with Achilles tendinopathy (AT) and explore the variance of AT severity in an adequately powered study.
Design
Case-control study.
Setting
Two private physiotherapy clinics in Australia and Spain.
Participants
Forty-four recreational male runners with AT and 44 healthy controls matched by age, height, and weight.
Main outcome measures
Demographics, activity (IPAQ-SF), pain and function (VISA-A), pain during hopping (Hop pain VAS), hopping duration, psychological factors (TSK-11, PASS20), and physical tests regarding lower-limb maximal strength and endurance.
Results
Body mass index (BMI), activity, VISA-A, pain, and duration of hopping, TSK-11, PASS20, standing heel raise to failure, seated heel raise and leg extension 6RM, hip extension and abduction isometric torque were significantly different between groups (P
Conclusion
Runners with AT had lower activity levels, lower soleus strength, and were less tall. BMI, pain during hopping, and leg curl strength explained condition severity. This information, identified with clinically applicable tools, may guide clinical assessment, and inform intervention development.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296523
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 241-247[article]
Titre : The implementation of a neck strengthening exercise program in elite rugby union: A team case study over one season Type de document : Article Auteurs : Lachlan Gillies ; Marnee J. McKay ; Shane Kertanegara ; Nicolas Huertas ; Shannon Nutt ; Kerry Peek Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 248-255 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.05.003 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Commotion de l'encéphale ; Entraînement en résistance ; Rugby ; Traumatismes du couRésumé : Objectives
To investigate the effect of a neck strengthening program on maximal isometric neck strength and incidence of head and neck injuries including concussion, and to evaluate the acceptability and feasibility of the program within one professional men's rugby union team over one season.
Design
Pre- and post-intervention study.
Methods
A phased neck strengthening program was implemented in one rugby union team (n = 26 Forward Group; n = 13 Back Group) throughout the 2020 Super Rugby season, with maximal isometric neck strength measured at each training phase. Strength changes were analysed using one-way, repeated measures analysis of variance and paired samples t-test. Injury data from 2019 to 2020 were compared using incidence rate ratios (IRR). Player and staff surveys, reported as percentage of agreement, assessed program acceptability and feasibility.
Results
Forward Group's neck flexors (p
Conclusions
Targeted sport-specific neck exercises have the potential to increase the maximal isometric neck strength of professional rugby players and may assist in reducing head and neck injuries including concussion.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296527
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 248-255[article]
Titre : Does a knee joint position sense test make functional sense? Comparison to an obstacle clearance test following anterior cruciate ligament injury Type de document : Article Auteurs : Adam Grinberg ; Andrew Strong ; Charlotte K. Häger Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 256-263 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.05.004 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Genou ; Lésions du ligament croisé antérieur ; ProprioceptionRésumé : Objectives
To evaluate knee joint position sense (JPS) among individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR), cleared for return to sport, and investigate whether JPS errors are associated with outcomes of a functional obstacle clearance test (OC; downward vision occluded).
Design
Cross-sectional.
Setting
Controlled laboratory.
Participants
Thirty-four individuals following ACLR, 23 non-athletic asymptomatic controls (CTRL), 18 athletes (ATH).
Main outcome measures
absolute error (AE) and variable error (VE) for weight-bearing knee JPS (target angles: 40°, 65°); minimal distances of the lower extremity from the obstacle (at any time and vertical clearance; two obstacle heights).
Results
Larger AE (P = 0.023) and VE (P = 0.010) were observed for CTRL compared with ACLR. CTRL also had larger OC distances for the trailing leg compared with ATH (P ≤ 0.046) and greater variability compared to both other groups (P ≤ 0.033). Moderate positive correlations (Rs ≥ 0.408, P ≤ 0.029) were observed between AE for the 40° angle and low-obstacle distances, for the injured ACLR leg.
Conclusions
Knee JPS was worse in less-active individuals rather than following ACLR. Functional assessments like our OC test should complement isolated JPS tests, as they emphasize whole-body coordination and thus constitute more relevant estimations of proprioception.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296529
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 256-263[article]
Titre : The association between sport-related concussion and musculoskeletal injury in university rugby athletes Type de document : Article Auteurs : Numan Yener ; Kerry Glendon ; Matthew T.G. Pain Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 264-270 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.05.001 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Commotion de l'encéphale ; Étudiants ; Récupération fonctionnelle ; Retour au sportRésumé : Objectives
The study aimed to analyse the association between Sports-Related Concussion (SRC) and Subsequent Musculoskeletal Injury (MSK) in United Kingdom university-aged rugby union players whilst considering the effects of sex, athlete playing position and injury location.
Design
Retrospective cohort study. A period of 365 days with 0–90, 91–180 and 181–365 days sub-periods was analysed for the following variables; MSK injury incidence, occurrence, severity, injury location, playing position and sex.
Setting
Injury data was collected from the Sports Development Centre database at Loughborough University.
Participants
A total of 408 injuries in 181 athletes (55 females and 126 males) were included.
Results
The MSK injury incidence of SRC group was significantly higher than control and higher post-SRC than pre-SRC period over a 365-day period (p=0.012 and p=0.034, respectively). The odds ratios of MSK injury incidence between groups and between periods were 1.62 (95% CI, 1.10–2.25) and 1.57 (95% CI ,1.08–2.29). A SRC was not associated with a greater time loss from a subsequent MSK injury or a specific MSK injury location.
Conclusions
Athletes with a second recorded injury were more likely to sustain a MSK injury if they had experienced SRC, however, there was no indication a SRC resulted in greater time loss from a MSK injury.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296531
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 264-270[article]
Titre : A structured accelerated versus control rehabilitation pathway after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using autologous hamstrings demonstrates earlier improvement in physical outcomes without increasing graft laxity: A randomized controlled trial Type de document : Article Auteurs : Jay R. Ebert ; Peter Edwards ; Brendan Joss ; Peter T. Annear Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 271-281 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.05.005 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Évaluation de résultat (soins) ; Genou ; Réadaptation ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieur ; Retour au sportRésumé : Objectives
To investigate whether an accelerated rehabilitation pathway could enhance strength and functional symmetry after ACLR, without affecting laxity.
Design
Randomized Controlled Trial.
Setting
Private rehabilitation clinic.
Participants
44 patients randomized to an ‘Accelerated’ (n = 22) or ‘Control’ (n = 22) rehabilitation intervention.
Main outcome measures
Graft laxity (primary outcome), isokinetic knee extensor and flexor strength, hop tests, surveys, sport participation, re-injuries and re-operations.
Results
No knee laxity differences (p > 0.05) were observed. A significantly greater (p = 0.006) percentage of Accelerated (77.3%) versus Control (59.1%) patients were participating in Level 1 or 2 pivoting sports at 12 months. Greater limb symmetry indices were observed in the Accelerated group for knee extensor strength at 6 (p
Conclusions
Accelerated rehabilitation produced earlier improvement in strength and hop LSIs, without increasing graft laxity.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296579
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 271-281[article]
Titre : The measurement of neck strength: A guide for sports medicine clinicians Type de document : Article Auteurs : Kerry Peek Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 282-288 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.05.006 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Crâne ; Evaluation ; Force musculaire ; Médecine du sport ; Muscles du cou ; Sports ; Tête ; Traumatismes cranioencéphaliques ; Traumatismes du couRésumé : This masterclass aims to provide an overview of the measurement of neck strength and the factors which can increase the ecological validity of the testing protocol within an athletic population. Adopting a ‘gold standard’ method for measuring neck strength is of vital importance when determining strength differences across sports, ages and sexes. Without a ‘gold standard’ method current variations in testing procedure and equipment have created challenges in establishing normative neck strength data. With encouraging evidence that higher neck strength can have a protective effect against sports-related head and neck injuries, including concussion, new injury prevention knowledge may be impeded by a lack of consensus on how to accurately measure neck strength, with a number of different methods available. This masterclass will outline the factors clinicians should consider when selecting a device and measurement protocol when measuring maximal neck strength as well as how to interpret the results. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296581
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 282-288[article]
Titre : Cross-cultural adaptation and evaluation of the psychometric properties of the University of Wisconsin Running Injury and Recovery Index questionnaire in Spanish (UWRI-S) Type de document : Article Auteurs : Josefina Bunster ; María Jesús Martínez ; Manuel V. Mauri-Stecca ; Jaime Leppe ; Evan O. Nelson ; Bryan Heiderscheit ; Manuela Besomi Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 289-295 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.05.007 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Blessure ; Course à pied ; Évaluation des résultats des patients ; PsychométrieRésumé : Objective
To cross-culturally adapt and evaluate the psychometric properties of the University of Wisconsin Running Injury and Recovery Index questionnaire in Spanish (UWRI-S) in Chilean runners with a running-related injury.
Design
Cross-cultural adaptation and validation study, following the Consensus-based Standards for selecting health Measurement Instruments (COSMIN) recommendations.
Setting
Outpatient sports medicine clinic and running clubs.
Participants
UWRI was forward and backward translated, and culturally adapted. Thirty-one runners participated in the content validity of the UWRI-S; and fifty-seven in the assessment of psychometric properties.
Main outcome measures
Runners seeking care from a physiotherapist completed the UWRI-S (baseline and after 48–72 h for reliability), Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS), Patient Specific Functional Scale (PSFS), Global Rating of Change scale (GROC), and Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS).
Results
Suggestions about accuracy of wording and understanding of items were incorporated. UWRI-S showed a positive moderate correlation with LEFS (r = 0.6; p
Conclusion
UWRI-S is a valid and reliable measure to evaluate running ability of Chilean runners during recovery from a running-related injury.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296593
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 289-295[article]
Titre : Prognostic factors of muscle injury in elite football players: A media-based, retrospective 5-year analysis Type de document : Article Auteurs : Jan Wilke ; Sarah Tenberg ; David Groneberg Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 305-308 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.05.009 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Dechirure ; Football ; Muscles ; Retour au sportRésumé : Objectives
Motor function has been demonstrated to be weakly predictive for the occurrence of muscle injury in team sports. This study examined the value of non-motor prognostic factors in elite football (soccer).
Design
Retrospective cohort study.
Setting
Analysis of a public data register (Transfermarkt.com).
Participants
1148 players of 38 German and English first-division football clubs.
Main outcome measures
Binary logistic regression examining the association of prognostic factors (age, height, weight, BMI, playing position, market value, history of injury, number of played matches and minutes) and time-loss muscle injuries sustained during five consecutive seasons (2014/2015 to 2018/2019).
Results
A total of 1722 muscle injuries were observed in 619 players. History of general musculoskeletal injury (OR 5.3, 95% CI 3.8–7.5), playing position (OR 2.4–2.5), market value (OR 2.3, 95% CI 1.7–3.1), and history of muscle injury (OR 1.6, 95% CI 1.1–2.2) were associated with muscle injury. Sub-analyses revealed location-specific patterns. Playing position was not predictive for adductor injury and, except for one weak association (defender vs. goalkeeper: OR 1.05, 95%CI 0.42–2.62), the same applied to the calf. Contrary to other locations, thigh re-injury was not predicted by previous muscle injury.
Conclusions
Non-motor factors display significant associations with injury risk in elite football players. Conditioning coaches may use this information to improve primary and secondary prevention, while scouting departments may benefit during recruitment.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296596
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 305-308[article]
Titre : The development of a clinical screening tool to evaluate unilateral landing performance in a healthy population Type de document : Article Auteurs : Cedric De Blaiser ; Philip Roosen ; Stefan Roosen ; Camilla De Bleecker ; Roel De Ridder Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 309-315 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.05.012 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Membre inférieur ; Phénomènes biomécaniques ; Prévention des blessures ; SautRésumé : Objectives
To develop a clinical tool to evaluate unilateral landing quality in a healthy population. The reliability of the novel tool was evaluated, and the influence of gender and leg-dominance was investigated.
Design
An experimental study for developing a test protocol, scoring criteria, and scoring method, based on observable landing errors, for the novel Unilateral Landing Error Scoring System (ULESS).
Setting
Controlled lab environment.
Participants
Healthy participants (25♂ and 25♀) performed the ULESS.
Main outcome measures
The ULESS was scored with video analysis. Unilateral landing performance, measured with the ULESS, was compared to bilateral landing performance.
Results
Sixteen items to assess trunk, pelvic, and lower limb movement patterns during a unilateral landing task resulted in a composite score on an interval scale. Moderate to excellent intra- and inter-tester reliability (ICC(2,1) = 0.77–0.90) was determined. The ULESS was able to identify moderate to poor unilateral landing quality in subjects with good to excellent bilateral landing quality. No main effect of gender (p = 0.19) or leg-dominance (p = 0.65) on ULESS scores was found.
Conclusion
Moderate to excellent reliability can be expected when using the newly developed protocol and scoring method. The ULESS is feasible to perform with limited materials.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296633
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 309-315[article]
Titre : The use of wearable technology as an assessment tool to identify between-limb differences during functional tasks following ACL reconstruction. A scoping review Type de document : Article Auteurs : Joao B. Marques ; Sean Mc Auliffe ; Athol Thomson ; Vasileios Sideris ; Paulo Santiago ; Paul J. Read Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 1-11 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.01.004 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Lésions du ligament croisé antérieur ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieur ; Récupération fonctionnelleRésumé : Objective
To report how wearable sensors have been used to identify between-limb deficits during functional tasks following ACL reconstruction and critically examine the methods used.
Methods
We performed a scoping review of studies including participants with ACL reconstruction as the primary surgical procedure, who were assessed using wearable sensors during functional movement tasks (e.g., balance, walking or running, jumping and landing) at all postsurgical time frames.
Results
Eleven studies met the inclusion criteria. The majority examined jumping-landing tasks and reported kinematic and kinetic differences between limbs (involved vs. unninvolved) and groups (injured vs. controls). Excellent reliability and moderate-strong agreement with laboratory protocols was indicated, with IMU sensors providing an accurate estimation of kinetics, but the number of studies and range of tasks used were limited. Methodological differences were present including, sensor placement, sampling rate, time post-surgery and type of assessment which appear to affect the outcome.
Conclusions
Wearable sensors consistently identified between-limb and group deficits following ACL reconstruction. Preliminary evidence suggests these technologies could be used to monitor knee function during rehabilitation, but further research is needed including, validation against criterion measures. Practitioners should also consider how the methods used can affect the accuracy of the outcome.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296637
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 1-11[article]
Titre : Interventions for prevention and in-season management of patellar tendinopathy in athletes: A scoping review Type de document : Article Auteurs : Ian Burton Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 80-89 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.03.002 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Entraînement en résistance ; Genou ; Patella ; Prévention ; Techniques de physiothérapie ; TendinopathieRésumé : Introduction
Patellar tendinopathy (PT) has a high prevalence in jumping athletes and presents a significant burden on athletes and clinicians due to its long-lasting duration and persistent symptoms. This scoping review aimed to map existing evidence on prevention and in-season management interventions for PT in athletes, evaluating intervention parameters and outcomes.
Methods
This scoping review was reported in accordance with the PRISMA-ScR. Databases searched included MEDLINE, CINAHL, AMED, EMBase, SPORTDiscus, and the Cochrane library (Controlled trials, Systematic reviews). All primary study designs investigating prevention or in-season management interventions for PT, while maintaining athletes in sport were considered for inclusion.
Results
5987 articles were identified with 29 included in the review. Five studies investigated exercise-based prevention interventions on athletes at risk for PT, including two randomized controlled trials (RCTs), two cohort studies and one case-control study. 24 studies investigated in-season management or rehabilitation in athletes with PT, including 18 RCTs, three case reports, one cohort study, one case series, and one retrospective review. Of these 24 studies, 22 used various resistance training interventions, one used ESWT and one used patellar strapping and taping. The types of resistance training included eccentric, heavy-slow, isometric, inertial flywheel, blood-flow restriction, and isotonic training. Eccentric training was used in 9 studies, with single leg decline squats the most common exercise used in 7 studies. Outcome measures and intervention parameters were heterogenous throughout studies.
Conclusion
Despite a dearth of studies on preventative interventions for athletes with PT, resistance training may be a useful prophylactic method. Eccentric, heavy slow and isometric resistance training have been found to be feasible and clinically beneficial in-season. There are a lack of studies showing that ESWT offers any additional benefit over resistance training in competing athletes. Patellar strapping and taping may offer short-term pain relief during training and competition. Systematic reviews are required to make definitive recommendations for PT.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296642
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 80-89[article]
Titre : Effect of chronic ankle instability on lower extremity kinematics, dynamic postural stability, and muscle activity during unilateral jump-landing tasks: A systematic review and meta-analysis Type de document : Article Auteurs : Li Yi Tammy Chan ; Yu Ting Noah Sim ; Fei Keith Gan ; Hamid Rahmatullah Bin Abd Razak Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 176-188 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.04.005 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Cheville ; Entorse ; Entorses et foulures ; Instabilité articulaire ; Réception ; SautRésumé : Objective
To determine if individuals with chronic ankle instability (CAI) demonstrate altered landing kinematics, muscle activity, and impaired dynamic postural stability during a unilateral jump-landing task.
Methods
21 studies were included from PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase and CINAHL searched on September 26, 2021. Mean differences in joint angles and muscle activity between CAI and controls were analysed as continuous variables and pooled using a random-effects model to obtain standardised mean differences and 95% confidence intervals. Dynamic postural stability measured using time to stabilisation (TTS) was assessed qualitatively.
Results
We found greater plantarflexion (pooled SMD = 0.33, 95%CI [0.02,0.65]), reduced knee flexion (pooled SMD = −0.67, 95%CI [−0.97, −0.37]), and reduced hip flexion (pooled SMD = −0.52, 95%CI [−0.96, −0.07]) in CAI after landing. Regarding muscle activity, we observed reduced peroneus longus muscle activation (pooled SMD = −0.77, 95% CI [−1.17, −0.36]) in CAI prior to landing.
Conclusion
Our study provides preliminary evidence of altered landing kinematics in the sagittal plane and reduced peroneus muscle activity in CAI during a dynamic jump-landing task. These results may have clinical implications in the development of more effective and targeted rehabilitation programmes for patients with CAI.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296661
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 176-188[article]
Titre : Extended reality in musculoskeletal rehabilitation and injury prevention - A systematic review Type de document : Article Auteurs : Joke Schuermans ; Alena Van Hootegem ; Margo Van den Bossche ; Marjolein Van Gendt ; Erik Witvrouw ; Evi Wezenbeek Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 229-240 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.04.011 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Appareil locomoteur ; Athlètes ; Prévention ; Réadaptation ; Réalité de synthèse ; Traumatismes sportifsRésumé : Objective
Unlike in neurological patient populations, the effects of Extended Reality within the context of sports medicine have rarely been studied. This systematic review was conducted to investigate the value of Extended Realty-assisted rehabilitation and injury prevention strategies on injury rehabilitation and prevention outcomes.
Methods
PubMed and Web of Science databases were consulted. The search strategy consisted of the terms Virtual Reality (Intervention), rehabilitation and injury prevention (Outcome) and healthy athletes or athletes with a musculoskeletal sports injury (Population). After eligibility and Risk of Bias screening, ten articles were included. Risk of Bias analysis resulted in a level of evidence varying between C (three articles), B (six articles) and A2 (one article) scores.
Results
Extended Reality was found to provide an added value for both sports injury prevention and rehabilitation outcomes. It particularly provides clinicians with the opportunity to address the underlying biomechanical risk profile for common sports injuries, allowing the athletes to train protective movement patterns more effectively.
Conclusion
More large-scale high-quality prospective research is needed in order to determine whether Extended Reality-assisted therapy is superior to conventional therapy in sports rehabilitation and injury prevention circles with strong conclusive evidence.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296664
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 229-240[article]
Titre : Effectiveness of a supervised rehabilitation compared with a home-based rehabilitation following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A systematic review and meta-analysis Type de document : Article Auteurs : Shota Uchino ; Hiroki Saito ; Kazuki Okura ; Takashi Kitagawa ; Shuntaro Sato Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 296-304 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.05.010 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Réadaptation ; Reconstruction du ligament croisé antérieur ; Soins à domicileRésumé : Objective
This systematic review aimed to compare the effectiveness of supervised rehabilitation with regard to knee function with that of home-based rehabilitation in patients undergoing anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR).
Methods
The databases searched were: the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (Central), EMBASE, MEDLINE (via Ovid) and PEDro. All randomized controlled trials comparing supervised rehabilitation (SVR) with home-based rehabilitation (HBR) following ACLR were included. Two reviewers evaluated the study quality using the Cochrane Risk of Bias Assessment (RoB 2.0) tool. Estimates are presented as standardized mean differences (SMD) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). The quality of evidence was assessed using the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) approach.
Results
A total of nine studies met the inclusion criteria, and five studies were included in the meta-analysis. The key outcomes analyzed were self-reported knee function and knee muscle strength. Across all comparisons, there was very low-quality evidence of no significant difference between the SVR and HBR groups at 24 weeks.
Conclusions
The limited evidence available does not suggest that SVR results in superior outcomes than HBR in patients with ACLR. Additional studies are needed to clarify whether patient characteristics and study protocols with longer interventions effect the results.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296668
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 55 (May 2022) . - p. 296-304[article]
Titre : Rehabilitation of an isolated Deltoid Ligament surgical reconstruction- A case report Type de document : Article Auteurs : Adam Paul Johnson Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 125-130 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.03.008 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Ligament deltoïde ; Réadaptation ; Reconstructions chirurgicalesRésumé : Objectives
Isolated deltoid ligament injuries are an uncommon injury within football with a lack of literature surrounding the rehabilitation processes for this injury. This case report looks to document the processes and considerations required for a successful rehabilitation of this specific injury to promote discussion surrounding optimal rehabilitation programming and subsequently better inform clinicians about best practice.
Methods
A twenty-year-old professional footballer sustained an isolated Deltoid ligament injury to their right ankle following an eversion mechanism of injury when landing after performing a heading action. Eleven days post injury the player underwent reconstruction of the Deltoid ligament before then undergoing a sixteen-week rehabilitation program up to the point of return to training.
Results
This complete deltoid ligament rupture was managed surgically with a reconstruction. Following sixteen weeks of rehabilitation the player was cleared for a return to training and has now been in full training and match play involvement for nine months without any reaction or reinjury.
Conclusion
This case report summarises the injury management, rehabilitation and objective markers used in order to provide some early understanding of management strategies for this uncommon injury diagnosis.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne :