[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 57-62

Titre :	Efficacy of dance-based paradigms, wearable sensors, and auditory feedback for gait retraining in children: A feasibility study
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Jaswandi Tushar Pitale ; John H. Bolte
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 57-62
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.06.008
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Danse ; Musique ; Réadaptation ; Thérapie par l'art
Mots-clés :	Paralysie cérébrale pédiatrique  Apprentissage moteur  Marche sur les orteils
Résumé :	Background: Different feedback modes such as auditory, visual and haptic have been used in the past for gait retraining or learning movement patterns. The primary goal of this study was to investigate whether real time auditory feedback would be effective in children learning novel, dance-based movement patterns. For this purpose, a prototype wearable sensor was developed to provide auditory feedback whenever a child touches their heel to the ground. Methods: To test the effectiveness of the auditory feedback in learning new patterns, typically developing children were taught simple Indian dance protocols consisting of four counts of foot-work which involved alternating heel-toe movements. The effect of wearing the sensor was assessed by the maximum vertical force with which the subjects struck their foot on the plate. Results: Auditory feedback reduced the learning time and increased the number of correct movement patterns for trial duration of 2 min. The prototype device did not alter the maximum force with which the subject placed the foot on the ground. Conclusions: Real time auditory feedback can be reliably used to learn novel movement patterns.
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[article] Efficacy of dance-based paradigms, wearable sensors, and auditory feedback for gait retraining in children: A feasibility study [Article] / Jaswandi Tushar Pitale ; John H. Bolte . - 2020 . - p. 57-62.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.06.008
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 57-62

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Danse ; Musique ; Réadaptation ; Thérapie par l'art
Mots-clés :	Paralysie cérébrale pédiatrique  Apprentissage moteur  Marche sur les orteils
Résumé :	Background: Different feedback modes such as auditory, visual and haptic have been used in the past for gait retraining or learning movement patterns. The primary goal of this study was to investigate whether real time auditory feedback would be effective in children learning novel, dance-based movement patterns. For this purpose, a prototype wearable sensor was developed to provide auditory feedback whenever a child touches their heel to the ground. Methods: To test the effectiveness of the auditory feedback in learning new patterns, typically developing children were taught simple Indian dance protocols consisting of four counts of foot-work which involved alternating heel-toe movements. The effect of wearing the sensor was assessed by the maximum vertical force with which the subjects struck their foot on the plate. Results: Auditory feedback reduced the learning time and increased the number of correct movement patterns for trial duration of 2 min. The prototype device did not alter the maximum force with which the subject placed the foot on the ground. Conclusions: Real time auditory feedback can be reliably used to learn novel movement patterns.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 85-91

Titre :	An adapted dance program for children with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: An exploratory study
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Claire Cherriere ; Mélissa Martel ; Sylvie Fortin ; Marie-Joanie Raymond ; Louis Nicolas Veilleux ; Martin Lemay
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 85-91
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.09.009
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Danse ; Maladie de Charcot-Marie-Tooth ; Performance psychomotrice ; Thérapie par l'art
Résumé :	Background: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is a rare hereditary peripheral neuropathy. Its sensorimotor clinical manifestations are heterogeneous, and it might also influence cognitive functions. Physical activity is recommended for adults with CMT, however there is a lack of studies focusing on the effects of physical activity in children with CMT. Dance practice is beneficial for motor and cognitive functions. Adapted dance is interesting for children with CMT because it could address the functional deficits. Objectives: To evaluate the feasibility of an adapted dance program and to explore its effects on motor and cognitive functions in children with CMT. Methods: Five children with CMT followed a 10-week dance program added to regular care, while four others received only regular care. Feasibility of the program was assessed by participation and retention rates. Motor (CMT clinical characteristics, muscular force and power, postural control, pain) and cognitive (rhythm task, sustained attention, short term memory) abilities were evaluated before and after the program. Results: The high participation and retention rates (89% and 100%) suggest that a dance program is feasible in children with CMT. Significant benefits were noted for both motor (CMT clinical characteristics, strength of leg muscle groups, pain during physical activity) and cognitive (rhythm task, attention) functions for the dance group. Conclusion: The results suggest that an adapted dance program is feasible and can have beneficial effects on motor and cognitive functions of children with CMT. Dance appears as a new approach adapted for these children. Further research is needed to confirm these results.
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[article] An adapted dance program for children with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: An exploratory study [Article] / Claire Cherriere ; Mélissa Martel ; Sylvie Fortin ; Marie-Joanie Raymond ; Louis Nicolas Veilleux ; Martin Lemay . - 2020 . - p. 85-91.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.09.009
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 85-91

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Danse ; Maladie de Charcot-Marie-Tooth ; Performance psychomotrice ; Thérapie par l'art
Résumé :	Background: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is a rare hereditary peripheral neuropathy. Its sensorimotor clinical manifestations are heterogeneous, and it might also influence cognitive functions. Physical activity is recommended for adults with CMT, however there is a lack of studies focusing on the effects of physical activity in children with CMT. Dance practice is beneficial for motor and cognitive functions. Adapted dance is interesting for children with CMT because it could address the functional deficits. Objectives: To evaluate the feasibility of an adapted dance program and to explore its effects on motor and cognitive functions in children with CMT. Methods: Five children with CMT followed a 10-week dance program added to regular care, while four others received only regular care. Feasibility of the program was assessed by participation and retention rates. Motor (CMT clinical characteristics, muscular force and power, postural control, pain) and cognitive (rhythm task, sustained attention, short term memory) abilities were evaluated before and after the program. Results: The high participation and retention rates (89% and 100%) suggest that a dance program is feasible in children with CMT. Significant benefits were noted for both motor (CMT clinical characteristics, strength of leg muscle groups, pain during physical activity) and cognitive (rhythm task, attention) functions for the dance group. Conclusion: The results suggest that an adapted dance program is feasible and can have beneficial effects on motor and cognitive functions of children with CMT. Dance appears as a new approach adapted for these children. Further research is needed to confirm these results.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 92-97

Titre :	Impact of hippotherapy for balance improvement and flexibility in elderly people
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Luanna Honorato Diniz ; Edneia Corrêa de Mello ; Mariane Fernandes Ribeiro ; Janaine Brandão Lage ; Domingos Emanuel Bevilacqua Júnior ; Alex Abadio Ferreira ; Mara Lúcia da Fonseca Ferraz ; Rodrigo César Rosa ; Vicente de Paula Antunes Teixeira ; Ana Paula Espindula
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 92-97
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.10.002
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Amplitude articulaire ; Équilibre postural ; Équithérapie ; Sujet âgé
Résumé :	Introduction: The decrease in functional ability, strength, balance, flexibility, agility, and coordination owing to neurological and muscular changes is one of the characteristic features of the human aging process. Hippotherapy has been highlighted as a therapeutic approach with physical and psychological benefits for this section of the population. However, the effects of hippotherapy in elderly people need to be further studied by assessing their balance and flexibility. Methods: Thirty elderly people were recruited and divided into two groups; 15 in the Hippotherapy Group (HG), and 15 in the control group (CG) (aged 66.07 ± 5.80 and 68.47 ± 5.85 years, respectively). The HG received ten 30-min sessions of hippotherapy once a week. Assessment included the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), the Timed Up and Go test (TUG), the Functional Reach Test (FRT)and the Sit-and-Reach Test with the Well's box before the first and after the tenth session of hippotherapy; and the Sit-and-Reach Test before and after each session. Results: The HG demonstrated a significant difference in the TUG test execution time and the FRT scores before and after the hippotherapy sessions (p = 0.036, p = 0.030, respectively), indicating an improvement in functional range. The examination of flexibility with the Wells's box also revealed a significant difference in the rates (cm) before and after 10 sessions of the hippotherapy for the HG (p = 0.033). Conclusions: The present findings showthat hippotherapy improved elderly people's functional mobility, dynamic balance, and flexibility. These results will guide professionals who treat this population.
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[article] Impact of hippotherapy for balance improvement and flexibility in elderly people [Article] / Luanna Honorato Diniz ; Edneia Corrêa de Mello ; Mariane Fernandes Ribeiro ; Janaine Brandão Lage ; Domingos Emanuel Bevilacqua Júnior ; Alex Abadio Ferreira ; Mara Lúcia da Fonseca Ferraz ; Rodrigo César Rosa ; Vicente de Paula Antunes Teixeira ; Ana Paula Espindula . - 2020 . - p. 92-97.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.10.002
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 92-97

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Amplitude articulaire ; Équilibre postural ; Équithérapie ; Sujet âgé
Résumé :	Introduction: The decrease in functional ability, strength, balance, flexibility, agility, and coordination owing to neurological and muscular changes is one of the characteristic features of the human aging process. Hippotherapy has been highlighted as a therapeutic approach with physical and psychological benefits for this section of the population. However, the effects of hippotherapy in elderly people need to be further studied by assessing their balance and flexibility. Methods: Thirty elderly people were recruited and divided into two groups; 15 in the Hippotherapy Group (HG), and 15 in the control group (CG) (aged 66.07 ± 5.80 and 68.47 ± 5.85 years, respectively). The HG received ten 30-min sessions of hippotherapy once a week. Assessment included the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), the Timed Up and Go test (TUG), the Functional Reach Test (FRT)and the Sit-and-Reach Test with the Well's box before the first and after the tenth session of hippotherapy; and the Sit-and-Reach Test before and after each session. Results: The HG demonstrated a significant difference in the TUG test execution time and the FRT scores before and after the hippotherapy sessions (p = 0.036, p = 0.030, respectively), indicating an improvement in functional range. The examination of flexibility with the Wells's box also revealed a significant difference in the rates (cm) before and after 10 sessions of the hippotherapy for the HG (p = 0.033). Conclusions: The present findings showthat hippotherapy improved elderly people's functional mobility, dynamic balance, and flexibility. These results will guide professionals who treat this population.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 98-103

Titre :	The effect of aerobic and resistance exercise training on the health related quality of life, physical function, and muscle strength among hemodialysis patients with Type 2 diabetes
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Boshra Jamshidpour ; Farid Bahrpeyma ; Mohammad-Reza Khatami
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 98-103
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.10.003
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Aptitude physique ; Dialyse rénale ; Exercice physique ; Performance fonctionnelle physique ; Qualité de vie
Résumé :	Introduction: Diabetic patients who undergo hemodialysis commonly suffer from reduction of both exercise capacity and muscle strength. These factors may have a negative effect on health related quality of life (HRQoL) and physical function. We investigated the effect of aerobic and resistance exercise training on the HRQoL, physical function, and muscle strength among hemodialysis patients with Type 2 diabetes. Methods: Twenty-eight diabetic patients who were on hemodialysis in the Milad Hospital (Tehran, Iran) were recruited for the study. Subjects were randomized into control (n = 13) and exercise training groups (n = 15). The exercise training group performed combined aerobic and resistance exercise training at moderate intensity (11–15/20 on the Borg scale) during hemodialysis treatment, 3 times a week for 8 weeks. The primary outcomes consisted of physical function measured by a 6-min walk test (6MWT), HR-QoL measured by the Short Form Health Survey (SF-36), and lower limb muscle strength measured using a hand-held Digital Dynamometer. Results: The 6MWT distance increased significantly in the exercise training group (36%). Bilateral hip flexor strength (right, 24.5%; left, 30.4%) and abductor strength (right, 27.6%; left, 25.2%) decreased significantly in the non-exercising control group but no significant change was found in the exercise group (P > 0.05). There were no significant changes in any of the 8 generic subscales of HR-QoL neither in the exercise training group nor controls following an 8- week study. Conclusions: 8 weeks of combined aerobic-resistance exercise training among diabetic hemodialysis patients seem to be effective in improvement of physical function and lower limb muscle strength.
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[article] The effect of aerobic and resistance exercise training on the health related quality of life, physical function, and muscle strength among hemodialysis patients with Type 2 diabetes [Article] / Boshra Jamshidpour ; Farid Bahrpeyma ; Mohammad-Reza Khatami . - 2020 . - p. 98-103.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.10.003
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 98-103

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Aptitude physique ; Dialyse rénale ; Exercice physique ; Performance fonctionnelle physique ; Qualité de vie
Résumé :	Introduction: Diabetic patients who undergo hemodialysis commonly suffer from reduction of both exercise capacity and muscle strength. These factors may have a negative effect on health related quality of life (HRQoL) and physical function. We investigated the effect of aerobic and resistance exercise training on the HRQoL, physical function, and muscle strength among hemodialysis patients with Type 2 diabetes. Methods: Twenty-eight diabetic patients who were on hemodialysis in the Milad Hospital (Tehran, Iran) were recruited for the study. Subjects were randomized into control (n = 13) and exercise training groups (n = 15). The exercise training group performed combined aerobic and resistance exercise training at moderate intensity (11–15/20 on the Borg scale) during hemodialysis treatment, 3 times a week for 8 weeks. The primary outcomes consisted of physical function measured by a 6-min walk test (6MWT), HR-QoL measured by the Short Form Health Survey (SF-36), and lower limb muscle strength measured using a hand-held Digital Dynamometer. Results: The 6MWT distance increased significantly in the exercise training group (36%). Bilateral hip flexor strength (right, 24.5%; left, 30.4%) and abductor strength (right, 27.6%; left, 25.2%) decreased significantly in the non-exercising control group but no significant change was found in the exercise group (P > 0.05). There were no significant changes in any of the 8 generic subscales of HR-QoL neither in the exercise training group nor controls following an 8- week study. Conclusions: 8 weeks of combined aerobic-resistance exercise training among diabetic hemodialysis patients seem to be effective in improvement of physical function and lower limb muscle strength.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 130-137

Titre :	Massage therapy treatment and outcomes in a patient with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: A case report
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Galit Paz
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 130-137
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.10.014
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Maladie de Charcot-Marie-Tooth ; Massage ; Neuropathies périphériques
Résumé :	Background: Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease, a progressive hereditary peripheral neuropathy, leads to muscle weakness, wasting, and sensory and motor nerve deprivation. The two main types of CMT are CMT1 (demyelinating) and CMT2 (axonal). Initial findings include foot deformities and sensory changes with progression to altered gait, diminished reflexes, and muscle wasting and weakness. Treatment is aimed at reducing symptoms with physiotherapy, orthotics, splints, braces, fatigue and pain management and possible surgical intervention. Research is limited on the effects of massage or other complementary and alternative medicines (CAM) on CMT. Objective: To determine whether massage therapy would aid in reducing bilateral foot and lumbar pain and increasing lumbar range of motion (ROM) in a CMT patient. Method: A 44-year-old male with CMT presented with lumbar and bilateral foot pain, and foot deformities. Treatment aims were to decrease lumbar and foot pain and increase lumbar ROM. A tape measure was used to measure lumbar flexion and extension pre- and post-treatment. The Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) was used to evaluate foot and lumbar pain intensity before and after each treatment. Rhythmical superficial touch, myofascial release, and petrissage techniques were applied to the back, legs, and neck. A massage therapy student provided treatments over seven weeks. Results: Bilateral foot and lumbar pain decreased and lumbar flexion and extension increased post-treatment, and overall. All other lumbar movements increased overall. Conclusion: Massage therapy may positively affect pain intensity and ROM associated with CMT. Future studies linking massage therapy and CMT are needed.
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[article] Massage therapy treatment and outcomes in a patient with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: A case report [Article] / Galit Paz . - 2020 . - p. 130-137.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.10.014
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 130-137

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Maladie de Charcot-Marie-Tooth ; Massage ; Neuropathies périphériques
Résumé :	Background: Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease, a progressive hereditary peripheral neuropathy, leads to muscle weakness, wasting, and sensory and motor nerve deprivation. The two main types of CMT are CMT1 (demyelinating) and CMT2 (axonal). Initial findings include foot deformities and sensory changes with progression to altered gait, diminished reflexes, and muscle wasting and weakness. Treatment is aimed at reducing symptoms with physiotherapy, orthotics, splints, braces, fatigue and pain management and possible surgical intervention. Research is limited on the effects of massage or other complementary and alternative medicines (CAM) on CMT. Objective: To determine whether massage therapy would aid in reducing bilateral foot and lumbar pain and increasing lumbar range of motion (ROM) in a CMT patient. Method: A 44-year-old male with CMT presented with lumbar and bilateral foot pain, and foot deformities. Treatment aims were to decrease lumbar and foot pain and increase lumbar ROM. A tape measure was used to measure lumbar flexion and extension pre- and post-treatment. The Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) was used to evaluate foot and lumbar pain intensity before and after each treatment. Rhythmical superficial touch, myofascial release, and petrissage techniques were applied to the back, legs, and neck. A massage therapy student provided treatments over seven weeks. Results: Bilateral foot and lumbar pain decreased and lumbar flexion and extension increased post-treatment, and overall. All other lumbar movements increased overall. Conclusion: Massage therapy may positively affect pain intensity and ROM associated with CMT. Future studies linking massage therapy and CMT are needed.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 138-143

Titre :	Novel application of dry needling for neuropathic myofascial ankle pain and dysfunction following insidious integumentary infection: A case report
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Jennifer F. Mullins ; Matthew C. Hoch ; Arthur J. Nitz
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 138-143
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.10.017
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Nevralgie ; Syndromes de la douleur myofasciale
Mots-clés :	Dry needling  Puncture kinésithérapique par aiguille sèche
Résumé :	Background: Dry needling (DN) was effectively applied to a patient whose primary complaint was hyperalgesia and decreased ankle function meeting criteria for neuropathic myofascial pain following an integumentary infection, skin grafting and immobilization. Case description: A 33-year-old male serving on active duty in the United States Air Force was referred to physical therapy for decreased ankle range of motion and pain, eight weeks after an integumentary infection on his ankle. The infection was complicated by tissue loss requiring skin grafting for closure. Two months of traditional rehabilitation was unsuccessful and this patient was referred for DN treatment. Outcomes: Clinically relevant improvements were achieved after one treatment. After 48 hours, the patient's reported Pain Quality Assessment Scale (PQAS) dropped from a baseline 67 to 34 and Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS) increased from 44 to 56. Plantarflexion and dorsiflexion improved by 15° and inversion and eversion by five degrees. After one year and 11 DN treatments, function continued to improve as demonstrated by single leg stance time improvement from 4 s to more than 60 seconds, without pain, a final LEFS of 72 and a return to unrestricted full duty. Conclusion: DN is an increasingly utilized treatment option for myofascial pain. This case report represents a unique application of DN to an atypical patient presenting with neuropathic myofascial pain syndrome that demonstrated improvement with DN as the sole intervention. Further research regarding the application of DN as a treatment option for neuropathic myofascial pain syndromes is needed.
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[article] Novel application of dry needling for neuropathic myofascial ankle pain and dysfunction following insidious integumentary infection: A case report [Article] / Jennifer F. Mullins ; Matthew C. Hoch ; Arthur J. Nitz . - 2020 . - p. 138-143.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.10.017
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 138-143

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Nevralgie ; Syndromes de la douleur myofasciale
Mots-clés :	Dry needling  Puncture kinésithérapique par aiguille sèche
Résumé :	Background: Dry needling (DN) was effectively applied to a patient whose primary complaint was hyperalgesia and decreased ankle function meeting criteria for neuropathic myofascial pain following an integumentary infection, skin grafting and immobilization. Case description: A 33-year-old male serving on active duty in the United States Air Force was referred to physical therapy for decreased ankle range of motion and pain, eight weeks after an integumentary infection on his ankle. The infection was complicated by tissue loss requiring skin grafting for closure. Two months of traditional rehabilitation was unsuccessful and this patient was referred for DN treatment. Outcomes: Clinically relevant improvements were achieved after one treatment. After 48 hours, the patient's reported Pain Quality Assessment Scale (PQAS) dropped from a baseline 67 to 34 and Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS) increased from 44 to 56. Plantarflexion and dorsiflexion improved by 15° and inversion and eversion by five degrees. After one year and 11 DN treatments, function continued to improve as demonstrated by single leg stance time improvement from 4 s to more than 60 seconds, without pain, a final LEFS of 72 and a return to unrestricted full duty. Conclusion: DN is an increasingly utilized treatment option for myofascial pain. This case report represents a unique application of DN to an atypical patient presenting with neuropathic myofascial pain syndrome that demonstrated improvement with DN as the sole intervention. Further research regarding the application of DN as a treatment option for neuropathic myofascial pain syndromes is needed.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 144-150

Titre :	Consideration of pelvic floor myofascial release for overactive bladder
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Birte J. Wolff ; Cara J. Joyce ; Lindsey A. McAlarnen ; Cynthia A. Brincat ; Elizabeth R. Mueller ; Collen M. Fitzgerald
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 144-150
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.10.018
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Douleur pelvienne ; Techniques de physiothérapie ; Vessie hyperactive
Mots-clés :	Urgence urinaire  Relâchement myofascial
Résumé :	Introduction: Physical therapy has been shown to be effective for women with overactive bladder (OAB). We report on our experience with pelvic floor physical therapy (PFPT) with or without myofascial release as treatment for women with symptoms of urinary urgency or urge incontinence. Methods: We performed a retrospective chart review, of patients who presented to our tertiary care Urogynecology practice. These women were evaluated and treated between August 2016 and December 2016. We abstracted for symptoms as per history of present illness and the pelvic floor muscle examination. PFPT progress notes were reviewed to determine whether patients received myofascial release techniques, or if therapy was limited to behavioral interventions and urge suppression techniques. We recorded the number of PFPT sessions attended, and whether the patient reported improvement. Results: 77 patients with symptoms of OAB met inclusion criteria and initiated PFPT. Myofascial tenderness of the pelvic floor muscles was found in 56.5% of patients. PFPT was limited to behavioral and urge suppression in 18 patients, while 59 patients received myofascial release techniques. Improvement was reported by 71.4% (n = 55/77) of patients. Improvement increased with number of sessions attended: 1–2: 6% (1/17), 3–5: 94% (16/17), 6–8: 91% (29/32), and >8: 80% (9/11) improved, respectively (p  Conclusions: The data support the inclusion of myofascial release during pelvic floor physical therapy for overactive bladder. At least three sessions of PFPT are necessary for patient reported improvement.
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[article] Consideration of pelvic floor myofascial release for overactive bladder [Article] / Birte J. Wolff ; Cara J. Joyce ; Lindsey A. McAlarnen ; Cynthia A. Brincat ; Elizabeth R. Mueller ; Collen M. Fitzgerald . - 2020 . - p. 144-150.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.10.018
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 144-150

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Douleur pelvienne ; Techniques de physiothérapie ; Vessie hyperactive
Mots-clés :	Urgence urinaire  Relâchement myofascial
Résumé :	Introduction: Physical therapy has been shown to be effective for women with overactive bladder (OAB). We report on our experience with pelvic floor physical therapy (PFPT) with or without myofascial release as treatment for women with symptoms of urinary urgency or urge incontinence. Methods: We performed a retrospective chart review, of patients who presented to our tertiary care Urogynecology practice. These women were evaluated and treated between August 2016 and December 2016. We abstracted for symptoms as per history of present illness and the pelvic floor muscle examination. PFPT progress notes were reviewed to determine whether patients received myofascial release techniques, or if therapy was limited to behavioral interventions and urge suppression techniques. We recorded the number of PFPT sessions attended, and whether the patient reported improvement. Results: 77 patients with symptoms of OAB met inclusion criteria and initiated PFPT. Myofascial tenderness of the pelvic floor muscles was found in 56.5% of patients. PFPT was limited to behavioral and urge suppression in 18 patients, while 59 patients received myofascial release techniques. Improvement was reported by 71.4% (n = 55/77) of patients. Improvement increased with number of sessions attended: 1–2: 6% (1/17), 3–5: 94% (16/17), 6–8: 91% (29/32), and >8: 80% (9/11) improved, respectively (p  Conclusions: The data support the inclusion of myofascial release during pelvic floor physical therapy for overactive bladder. At least three sessions of PFPT are necessary for patient reported improvement.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 189-195

Titre :	Osteopathic manipulative treatment combined with exercise improves pain and disability in individuals with non-specific chronic neck pain: A pragmatic randomized controlled trial
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Sandro Groisman ; Tais Malysz ; Luciano de Souza da Silva ; Tamara Rocha Ribeiro Sanches ; Karoline Camargo Bragante ; Franciele Locatelli ; Simone Vaccari ; Cristina Homercher Rosa Francisco ; Simone Monteiro Steigleder ; Geraldo Pereira Jotz
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 189-195
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.11.002
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Cervicalgie ; Manipulation ostéopathique ; Manipulations de l'appareil locomoteur ; Ostéopathie ; Personnes handicapées
Résumé :	Purpose: To determine effectiveness of osteopathic manipulative treatment combined with stretching and strengthening exercises in the cervical region on pain and disability in individuals with non-specific chronic neck pain. Methods: 90 adults with non-specific chronic neck pain were randomized to either exercises group (EG, n = 45) or osteopathic manipulative treatment associated with exercises group (OMT/EG, n = 45). The primary outcomes were obtained by the use of Numeric Pain-Rating Scale (NPRS), Pressure Pain Threshold (PPT) and Neck Disability Index (NDI). Secondary outcomes included range of motion (ROM) for cervical spine rotation, Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire Work/Physical Activity (FABQ-W/PA) and Pain-self efficacy at two different moments: baseline and 4 weeks after the first treatment. Techniques and dosages of OMT were selected pragmatically by a registered osteopath. Generalized Estimating Equations model (GEE), complemented by the Least Significant Difference (LSD) and the intention-to-treat analysis, was used to assess the clinical outcomes. Results: Analysis with GEE indicated that OMT/EG reduced pain and disability more than the EG alone after 4 weeks of treatment with statistically significant difference (p  Conclusion: The association between OMT and exercises reduces pain and improves functional disability more than only exercise for individuals with non-specific chronic neck pain.
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[article] Osteopathic manipulative treatment combined with exercise improves pain and disability in individuals with non-specific chronic neck pain: A pragmatic randomized controlled trial [Article] / Sandro Groisman ; Tais Malysz ; Luciano de Souza da Silva ; Tamara Rocha Ribeiro Sanches ; Karoline Camargo Bragante ; Franciele Locatelli ; Simone Vaccari ; Cristina Homercher Rosa Francisco ; Simone Monteiro Steigleder ; Geraldo Pereira Jotz . - 2020 . - p. 189-195.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.11.002
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 189-195

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Cervicalgie ; Manipulation ostéopathique ; Manipulations de l'appareil locomoteur ; Ostéopathie ; Personnes handicapées
Résumé :	Purpose: To determine effectiveness of osteopathic manipulative treatment combined with stretching and strengthening exercises in the cervical region on pain and disability in individuals with non-specific chronic neck pain. Methods: 90 adults with non-specific chronic neck pain were randomized to either exercises group (EG, n = 45) or osteopathic manipulative treatment associated with exercises group (OMT/EG, n = 45). The primary outcomes were obtained by the use of Numeric Pain-Rating Scale (NPRS), Pressure Pain Threshold (PPT) and Neck Disability Index (NDI). Secondary outcomes included range of motion (ROM) for cervical spine rotation, Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire Work/Physical Activity (FABQ-W/PA) and Pain-self efficacy at two different moments: baseline and 4 weeks after the first treatment. Techniques and dosages of OMT were selected pragmatically by a registered osteopath. Generalized Estimating Equations model (GEE), complemented by the Least Significant Difference (LSD) and the intention-to-treat analysis, was used to assess the clinical outcomes. Results: Analysis with GEE indicated that OMT/EG reduced pain and disability more than the EG alone after 4 weeks of treatment with statistically significant difference (p  Conclusion: The association between OMT and exercises reduces pain and improves functional disability more than only exercise for individuals with non-specific chronic neck pain.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 202-212

Titre :	Adding Temporomandibular joint treatments to routine physiotherapy for patients with non-specific chronic neck pain: A randomized clinical study
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Maryam Ghodrati ; Zahra Mosallanezhad ; Mohsen Shati ; Mehdi Noroozi ; Afsun Nodehi Moghadam ; Mohamad Rostami ; Mohammad (Reza) Nourbakhsh
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 202-212
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.11.004
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Articulation temporomandibulaire ; Cervicalgie ; Douleur chronique ; Manipulations de l'appareil locomoteur ; Techniques de physiothérapie ; Traitement par les exercices physiques
Mots-clés :	Douleur cervicale chronique non spécifique
Résumé :	Introduction: Neck Pain can be related to the disorders of other adjacent areas such as the Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ). This study aimed to investigate whether there is value in adding TMJ treatments to routine physiotherapy in patients with non-specific chronic neck pain compared with a control group. Methods: A randomized, single-blind, clinical study desined including two groups of patients. Group A (20 people) received routine physiotherapy for neck pain and group B (20 people) received TMJ manual therapy plus exercise therapy in addition to routine physiotherapy for neck pain. The Treatment program included six sessions for two days a week over a period of 21 days. Assessments were performed during the first session, in the last session and one month after treatment as a follow-up. Outcome measures included neck range of motion (ROM), neck disability index (NDI) and visual analogue scale (VAS). Before starting the study, the reliability of methods for measuring neck ROM was evaluated. Results: Participants were 21 women and 19 men. Initially, a pilot study was carried out on the 40 volunteers to assess the reliability of the measurement methods, and the results were acceptable. With both the control group and the intervention group, the indexes showed significant improvement (p Conclusion: This result means adding treatments of TMJ to routine neck physiotherapy can magnify the effect of the intervention, a significant change still in evidence at follow up. Moreover, given the clinically important differences, our results for VAS and NDI were acceptable.
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[article] Adding Temporomandibular joint treatments to routine physiotherapy for patients with non-specific chronic neck pain: A randomized clinical study [Article] / Maryam Ghodrati ; Zahra Mosallanezhad ; Mohsen Shati ; Mehdi Noroozi ; Afsun Nodehi Moghadam ; Mohamad Rostami ; Mohammad (Reza) Nourbakhsh . - 2020 . - p. 202-212.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.11.004
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 202-212

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Articulation temporomandibulaire ; Cervicalgie ; Douleur chronique ; Manipulations de l'appareil locomoteur ; Techniques de physiothérapie ; Traitement par les exercices physiques
Mots-clés :	Douleur cervicale chronique non spécifique
Résumé :	Introduction: Neck Pain can be related to the disorders of other adjacent areas such as the Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ). This study aimed to investigate whether there is value in adding TMJ treatments to routine physiotherapy in patients with non-specific chronic neck pain compared with a control group. Methods: A randomized, single-blind, clinical study desined including two groups of patients. Group A (20 people) received routine physiotherapy for neck pain and group B (20 people) received TMJ manual therapy plus exercise therapy in addition to routine physiotherapy for neck pain. The Treatment program included six sessions for two days a week over a period of 21 days. Assessments were performed during the first session, in the last session and one month after treatment as a follow-up. Outcome measures included neck range of motion (ROM), neck disability index (NDI) and visual analogue scale (VAS). Before starting the study, the reliability of methods for measuring neck ROM was evaluated. Results: Participants were 21 women and 19 men. Initially, a pilot study was carried out on the 40 volunteers to assess the reliability of the measurement methods, and the results were acceptable. With both the control group and the intervention group, the indexes showed significant improvement (p Conclusion: This result means adding treatments of TMJ to routine neck physiotherapy can magnify the effect of the intervention, a significant change still in evidence at follow up. Moreover, given the clinically important differences, our results for VAS and NDI were acceptable.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 18-25

Titre :	Sensory regulation and mechanical effects of sustained high intensity stretching of the anterior compartment of the thigh
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Franck Germain ; Elodie Lemarchand ; Raphael Perrin
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 18-25
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2020.02.028
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Exercices d'étirement musculaire ; Fascia ; Fascia lata ; Muscle quadriceps fémoral
Mots-clés :	viscoélasticité
Résumé :	Background: Ballet dancers, contortionists, gymnasts, or other sportspeople spend long hours performing stretches while training. Although most studies on stretching consider fascia lengthening to be difficult, athletes manage to lengthen their fascia. Aim: To assess the relationship between lengthening fascial structures of the anterior compartment of the thigh and the self-reported sensation of discomfort and pain during a sustained and repeated high intensity stretch. Methods: Our analysis was based on the data of 7 high school male elite rugby players who completed 11 sessions of stretching (10-min quasi-static stretch of the rectus femoris and fascia lata, at the maximum intensity tolerated), performed twice per week. The measured outcomes included hip range of motion, the length of the structures of the anterior compartment, subjective pain and tension during the stretch, and the level of surface electromyography activity. Values were compared before and after completion of the 11 sessions. Results: Myofascial length increased by 1 cm. The necessary force applied increased from 124 to 164 N. However, the maximal tolerated stretching intensity did not change significantly (from 205 to 206 N). The increase in length was principally contributed by the rate of fascial creep upon force application, and not by contractile tissue. Subjective levels of tension were related to the stretching force applied and pain was related to the lengthening. Conclusion: Sensations can be used to adjust the intensity and duration of stretching. Soft matter physics provides a new interpretation of fascia lengthening and strengthening during a high intensity stretch.
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[article] Sensory regulation and mechanical effects of sustained high intensity stretching of the anterior compartment of the thigh [Article] / Franck Germain ; Elodie Lemarchand ; Raphael Perrin . - 2020 . - p. 18-25.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2020.02.028
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 18-25

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Exercices d'étirement musculaire ; Fascia ; Fascia lata ; Muscle quadriceps fémoral
Mots-clés :	viscoélasticité
Résumé :	Background: Ballet dancers, contortionists, gymnasts, or other sportspeople spend long hours performing stretches while training. Although most studies on stretching consider fascia lengthening to be difficult, athletes manage to lengthen their fascia. Aim: To assess the relationship between lengthening fascial structures of the anterior compartment of the thigh and the self-reported sensation of discomfort and pain during a sustained and repeated high intensity stretch. Methods: Our analysis was based on the data of 7 high school male elite rugby players who completed 11 sessions of stretching (10-min quasi-static stretch of the rectus femoris and fascia lata, at the maximum intensity tolerated), performed twice per week. The measured outcomes included hip range of motion, the length of the structures of the anterior compartment, subjective pain and tension during the stretch, and the level of surface electromyography activity. Values were compared before and after completion of the 11 sessions. Results: Myofascial length increased by 1 cm. The necessary force applied increased from 124 to 164 N. However, the maximal tolerated stretching intensity did not change significantly (from 205 to 206 N). The increase in length was principally contributed by the rate of fascial creep upon force application, and not by contractile tissue. Subjective levels of tension were related to the stretching force applied and pain was related to the lengthening. Conclusion: Sensations can be used to adjust the intensity and duration of stretching. Soft matter physics provides a new interpretation of fascia lengthening and strengthening during a high intensity stretch.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 123-129

Titre :	The impact of hearing loss on three-dimensional lower limb joint torques during walking in prepubertal boys
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Elaheh Azadian ; Mahdi Majlesi ; Amir Ali Jafarnezhadgero ; Urs Granacher
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 123-129
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.10.013
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Démarche ; Moment de torsion ; Perte d'audition
Mots-clés :	membre dominant  Membre non dominant
Résumé :	Introduction: In children, the impact of hearing loss on biomechanical gait parameters is not well understood. Thus, the objectives of this study were to examine three-dimensional lower limb joint torques in deaf compared to age-matched healthy (hearing) children while walking at preferred gait speed. Methods: Thirty prepubertal boys aged 8–14 were enrolled in this study and divided into a group with hearing loss (deaf group) and an age-matched healthy control. Three-dimensional joint torques were analyzed during barefoot walking at preferred speed using Kistler force plates and a Vicon motion capture system. Results: Findings revealed that boys with hearing loss showed lower joint torques in ankle evertors, knee flexors, abductors and internal rotators as well as in hip internal rotators in both, the dominant and non-dominant lower limbs (all p  Conclusion: The observed altered lower limb torques during walking are indicative of unstable gait in children with hearing loss. More research is needed to elucidate whether physical training (e.g., balance and/or gait training) has the potential to improve walking performance in this patient group.
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[article] The impact of hearing loss on three-dimensional lower limb joint torques during walking in prepubertal boys [Article] / Elaheh Azadian ; Mahdi Majlesi ; Amir Ali Jafarnezhadgero ; Urs Granacher . - 2020 . - p. 123-129.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.10.013
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 123-129

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Démarche ; Moment de torsion ; Perte d'audition
Mots-clés :	membre dominant  Membre non dominant
Résumé :	Introduction: In children, the impact of hearing loss on biomechanical gait parameters is not well understood. Thus, the objectives of this study were to examine three-dimensional lower limb joint torques in deaf compared to age-matched healthy (hearing) children while walking at preferred gait speed. Methods: Thirty prepubertal boys aged 8–14 were enrolled in this study and divided into a group with hearing loss (deaf group) and an age-matched healthy control. Three-dimensional joint torques were analyzed during barefoot walking at preferred speed using Kistler force plates and a Vicon motion capture system. Results: Findings revealed that boys with hearing loss showed lower joint torques in ankle evertors, knee flexors, abductors and internal rotators as well as in hip internal rotators in both, the dominant and non-dominant lower limbs (all p  Conclusion: The observed altered lower limb torques during walking are indicative of unstable gait in children with hearing loss. More research is needed to elucidate whether physical training (e.g., balance and/or gait training) has the potential to improve walking performance in this patient group.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 196-201

Titre :	Evaluating the short term effects of kinesiology taping and stretching of gastrocnemius on postural control: A randomized clinical trial
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Zohreh Shafizadegan ; Hamzeh Baharlouei ; Omid Khoshavi ; Zahra Garmabi ; Niloofar Fereshtenejad
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 196-201
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.11.003
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Bande adhésive de contention ; Équilibre postural ; Exercices d'étirement musculaire ; Muscles squelettiques
Mots-clés :	Muscle gastrocnémien
Résumé :	Introduction: The ability to maintain balance is essential for both remaining in the standing position and preventing falls. Physical therapy techniques such as kinesiology taping (KT) and stretching are considered to be effective measures in ameliorating balance issues. However, there is no available study comparing the effects of these two methods on postural control. Thus, the current study aims to investigate and compare the efficacy of interventions accomplished through these methods on young and elderly subjects. Method: In a single-blind randomized clinical trial, 40 young subjects (60 years) were randomly assigned to two groups of KT and stretching. In the first group, inhibitory tape was applied to the gastrocnemius muscle. In the second group, 60 s of stretch was repeated 4 times. The static balance was evaluated before and after the interventions using the single-leg standing (SLS) test along with measurements of the velocity and displacement of the center of pressure by the force plate. Results: Based on the Mann-Whitney test, there were no significant differences between the tape and stretching techniques in the study variables of either group of participants, before and after the interventions (p > 0.05). However, the results of the Wilcoxon test showed a significant increase in single-leg stance time in the stretching group in the elderly subjects (p = 0.03). MANOVA results demonstrated significant group and time effects only in the SLS parameter (p Conclusion: Stretching the gastrocnemius seems to be more efficacious than KT for improving balance problems in older adults.
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[article] Evaluating the short term effects of kinesiology taping and stretching of gastrocnemius on postural control: A randomized clinical trial [Article] / Zohreh Shafizadegan ; Hamzeh Baharlouei ; Omid Khoshavi ; Zahra Garmabi ; Niloofar Fereshtenejad . - 2020 . - p. 196-201.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.11.003
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 196-201

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Bande adhésive de contention ; Équilibre postural ; Exercices d'étirement musculaire ; Muscles squelettiques
Mots-clés :	Muscle gastrocnémien
Résumé :	Introduction: The ability to maintain balance is essential for both remaining in the standing position and preventing falls. Physical therapy techniques such as kinesiology taping (KT) and stretching are considered to be effective measures in ameliorating balance issues. However, there is no available study comparing the effects of these two methods on postural control. Thus, the current study aims to investigate and compare the efficacy of interventions accomplished through these methods on young and elderly subjects. Method: In a single-blind randomized clinical trial, 40 young subjects (60 years) were randomly assigned to two groups of KT and stretching. In the first group, inhibitory tape was applied to the gastrocnemius muscle. In the second group, 60 s of stretch was repeated 4 times. The static balance was evaluated before and after the interventions using the single-leg standing (SLS) test along with measurements of the velocity and displacement of the center of pressure by the force plate. Results: Based on the Mann-Whitney test, there were no significant differences between the tape and stretching techniques in the study variables of either group of participants, before and after the interventions (p > 0.05). However, the results of the Wilcoxon test showed a significant increase in single-leg stance time in the stretching group in the elderly subjects (p = 0.03). MANOVA results demonstrated significant group and time effects only in the SLS parameter (p Conclusion: Stretching the gastrocnemius seems to be more efficacious than KT for improving balance problems in older adults.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 1-3

Titre :	Whole body vibration improves symptoms of diabetic peripheral neuropathy
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Nathan Kessler ; Michael M. Lockard ; Jacob Fischer
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 1-3
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2020.01.004
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Neuropathies diabétiques
Mots-clés :	Whole Body Vibration (WBV)  Plate-forme vibrante
Résumé :	Whole Body Vibration (WBV) is an innovative therapy that may be effective for reducing chronic pain associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN), Current treatments for DPN pain have demonstrated questionable efficacy and significant risk of adverse events. Preliminary research has indicated that WBV may be effective for controlling chronic pain symptoms of DPN. METHODS: 20 participants (9 male, 11 female), 58.51 ± 10.69 years old, and BMI of 33.60 ± 8.20 kg/m2 were randomly assigned to a sham-treatment (n = 8) or WBV treatment (n = 12) group in a pre-post design. Pain was assessed with a 10-point verbal analog pain scale (VAS). Treatment consisted of three sessions/week with at least one day between sessions, 12 min/session (four bouts of 3 min), for four weeks. Control was established with a sham vibration protocol for two weeks in which the participants were blinded to the treatment. RESULTS: VAS scores of the treatment group decreased significantly at both 2 and 4 weeks (p = 0.019). The treatment group was found to have a significantly lower VAS score than the controls at two weeks (p = 0.033). After cessation of WBV vibration treatment, participants reported reduced DPN-related pain from 1 to 5 weeks later. Conclusion: WBV is effective for reducing DPN-associated pain over a two- and four-week interval. This was the first study to demonstrate this using a sham vibration control. We further saw a persistence in pain reduction beyond the day of treatment, indicating a potential chronic effect of WBV treatment.
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[article] Whole body vibration improves symptoms of diabetic peripheral neuropathy [Article] / Nathan Kessler ; Michael M. Lockard ; Jacob Fischer . - 2020 . - p. 1-3.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2020.01.004
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 1-3

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Neuropathies diabétiques
Mots-clés :	Whole Body Vibration (WBV)  Plate-forme vibrante
Résumé :	Whole Body Vibration (WBV) is an innovative therapy that may be effective for reducing chronic pain associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN), Current treatments for DPN pain have demonstrated questionable efficacy and significant risk of adverse events. Preliminary research has indicated that WBV may be effective for controlling chronic pain symptoms of DPN. METHODS: 20 participants (9 male, 11 female), 58.51 ± 10.69 years old, and BMI of 33.60 ± 8.20 kg/m2 were randomly assigned to a sham-treatment (n = 8) or WBV treatment (n = 12) group in a pre-post design. Pain was assessed with a 10-point verbal analog pain scale (VAS). Treatment consisted of three sessions/week with at least one day between sessions, 12 min/session (four bouts of 3 min), for four weeks. Control was established with a sham vibration protocol for two weeks in which the participants were blinded to the treatment. RESULTS: VAS scores of the treatment group decreased significantly at both 2 and 4 weeks (p = 0.019). The treatment group was found to have a significantly lower VAS score than the controls at two weeks (p = 0.033). After cessation of WBV vibration treatment, participants reported reduced DPN-related pain from 1 to 5 weeks later. Conclusion: WBV is effective for reducing DPN-associated pain over a two- and four-week interval. This was the first study to demonstrate this using a sham vibration control. We further saw a persistence in pain reduction beyond the day of treatment, indicating a potential chronic effect of WBV treatment.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 4-10

Titre :	The motor and the non-motor outcomes of Nordic Walking in Parkinson's disease: A systematic review
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Karina Karolina De Santis ; Ilkay Kaplan
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 4-10
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2020.01.003
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Maladie de Parkinson ; Marche à pied
Mots-clés :	Marche nordique
Résumé :	Background: The current study investigated the motor and the non-motor outcomes of Nordic Walking (NW) in Parkinson's disease (PD) using a systematic review of studies with any design. Methods: The search of PubMed, PsycInfo, Medline and SCOPUS until November 2018 identified k = 13 relevant studies: five randomised controlled-trials (RCTs) and eight observational studies. Study designs, intervention, patient and outcome details were coded. Study quality was assessed with the Physiotherapy Evidence Database scale. Results: All studies reported either benefits or no effects of NW in 318 patients at the early stages of PD with low to moderate severity. NW was well accepted and relatively safe. Symptom severity, walking speed and gait pattern consistently improved after 4 – 24 weeks of NW relative to baseline or any control condition during the ON-phases of pharmacotherapy. The NW benefits were less consistent during the OFF-phases and at the follow-up in the absence of regular training. Conclusions: NW may contribute to the maintenance of the overall mobility in addition to pharmacotherapy. Since the quality of studies was poor to moderate, future single-blind RCTs should investigate the clinical relevance of the NW outcomes and the training parameters necessary to optimise the benefits of NW in PD.
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[article] The motor and the non-motor outcomes of Nordic Walking in Parkinson's disease: A systematic review [Article] / Karina Karolina De Santis ; Ilkay Kaplan . - 2020 . - p. 4-10.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2020.01.003
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 4-10

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Maladie de Parkinson ; Marche à pied
Mots-clés :	Marche nordique
Résumé :	Background: The current study investigated the motor and the non-motor outcomes of Nordic Walking (NW) in Parkinson's disease (PD) using a systematic review of studies with any design. Methods: The search of PubMed, PsycInfo, Medline and SCOPUS until November 2018 identified k = 13 relevant studies: five randomised controlled-trials (RCTs) and eight observational studies. Study designs, intervention, patient and outcome details were coded. Study quality was assessed with the Physiotherapy Evidence Database scale. Results: All studies reported either benefits or no effects of NW in 318 patients at the early stages of PD with low to moderate severity. NW was well accepted and relatively safe. Symptom severity, walking speed and gait pattern consistently improved after 4 – 24 weeks of NW relative to baseline or any control condition during the ON-phases of pharmacotherapy. The NW benefits were less consistent during the OFF-phases and at the follow-up in the absence of regular training. Conclusions: NW may contribute to the maintenance of the overall mobility in addition to pharmacotherapy. Since the quality of studies was poor to moderate, future single-blind RCTs should investigate the clinical relevance of the NW outcomes and the training parameters necessary to optimise the benefits of NW in PD.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 11-17

Titre :	Effect of Pilates Method on muscular trunk endurance and hamstring extensibility in adolescents during twelve weeks training and detraining
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Noelia González-Gálvez ; Raquel Vaquero-Cristóbal ; Pablo J. Marcos-Pardo
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 11-17
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2020.02.002
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Adolescent ; Déviations du rachis ; Éducation physique et entraînement physique ; Méthodes Pilates ; Tronc
Résumé :	Background: Thoracic hyperkyphosis and lumbar hyperlordosis have been associated with low values of flexibility in the hamstring muscle and endurance of the trunk musculature. These are areas that are worked using the Pilates Method (PM), however, there are only two studies that assess its effect on these variables in adolescence, and none that measure the retention time of the acquired improvements. The main objective of this research was to assess the effect of 10 min of adapted exercise program from PM in a Physical Education class (PE) for 12 weeks, on trunk muscle endurance and hamstring flexibility, and to evaluate the retention of resulting changes. Methods: The sample consisted of 441 adolescents (age = 13.9 ± 1.3 years). The experimental group (EG) performed two weekly 10-min sessions of PM for 12 weeks. The control group (CG) performed its usual sessions of PE. The endurance of the trunk flexor muscles and trunk extensor muscles, toe touch test (TT), bench trunk curl test (BTC) and the Biering-Sörensen test (SOR), were used to evaluate hamstring flexibility, before application of the program, at the end, 12 weeks later. Results: A significant improvement was found in the EG for all variables analyzed, with an average improvement of 9.37 repetitions in the BTC test, 19.4 s in the SOR test and 2.75 in the TT test. The CG did not show significant changes. The EG's improvements were retained 12 weeks later, except in the SOR test. Conclusion: The inclusion of 10 min of adapted exercise program from PM in PE classes, for two weekly sessions over 12 weeks, produces improvements in trunk muscle endurance and hamstring flexibility, and these gains are retained in the flexor and hamstring muscles 12 weeks later.
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[article] Effect of Pilates Method on muscular trunk endurance and hamstring extensibility in adolescents during twelve weeks training and detraining [Article] / Noelia González-Gálvez ; Raquel Vaquero-Cristóbal ; Pablo J. Marcos-Pardo . - 2020 . - p. 11-17.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2020.02.002
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 11-17

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Adolescent ; Déviations du rachis ; Éducation physique et entraînement physique ; Méthodes Pilates ; Tronc
Résumé :	Background: Thoracic hyperkyphosis and lumbar hyperlordosis have been associated with low values of flexibility in the hamstring muscle and endurance of the trunk musculature. These are areas that are worked using the Pilates Method (PM), however, there are only two studies that assess its effect on these variables in adolescence, and none that measure the retention time of the acquired improvements. The main objective of this research was to assess the effect of 10 min of adapted exercise program from PM in a Physical Education class (PE) for 12 weeks, on trunk muscle endurance and hamstring flexibility, and to evaluate the retention of resulting changes. Methods: The sample consisted of 441 adolescents (age = 13.9 ± 1.3 years). The experimental group (EG) performed two weekly 10-min sessions of PM for 12 weeks. The control group (CG) performed its usual sessions of PE. The endurance of the trunk flexor muscles and trunk extensor muscles, toe touch test (TT), bench trunk curl test (BTC) and the Biering-Sörensen test (SOR), were used to evaluate hamstring flexibility, before application of the program, at the end, 12 weeks later. Results: A significant improvement was found in the EG for all variables analyzed, with an average improvement of 9.37 repetitions in the BTC test, 19.4 s in the SOR test and 2.75 in the TT test. The CG did not show significant changes. The EG's improvements were retained 12 weeks later, except in the SOR test. Conclusion: The inclusion of 10 min of adapted exercise program from PM in PE classes, for two weekly sessions over 12 weeks, produces improvements in trunk muscle endurance and hamstring flexibility, and these gains are retained in the flexor and hamstring muscles 12 weeks later.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 26-36

Titre :	Pilates for rehabilitation in patients with multiple sclerosis: A systematic review of effects on cognition, health-related physical fitness, general symptoms and quality of life
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Karen Adriana Pastana Marques ; Carla Beatriz Braga Trindade ; Maria Cláudia Valente Almeida ; Natáli Valim Oliver Bento-Torres
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 26-36
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2020.01.008
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Cognition ; Méthodes Pilates ; Qualité de vie ; Réadaptation ; Sclérose en plaques ; Techniques d'exercices physiques ; Traitement par les exercices physiques
Résumé :	Objective: The aims of this systematic review is to analyze the effectiveness of Pilates intervention programs on cognitive function, health-related physical fitness, general symptoms, physical function, quality of life, and the impact Pilates can have on activities of daily living in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients. This review also aims to provide a synthesis of the most commonly used protocols regarding exercise parameters, such as periodicity and treatment duration. Data sources: Systematic review of the literature was carried out following the PRISMA guidelines (PROSPERO no. CRD42017070004). A literature search was undertaken for studies that investigated the effects of Pilates training on MS patients, using databases included PubMed, Medline, Scopus and the Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) up to May 2018. Study selection: Three researchers independently reviewed the titles and abstract of each article to screen the papers in relation to the inclusion criteria. Data extraction: Data were extracted by three researchers independently. The eligible articles were read in full and their levels of evidence were evaluated using the PEDro scale. Data synthesis: Forty-two papers were found during the research phase. Duplicated (n = 23) or incomplete articles (n = 1) were excluded. Studies were also eliminated from the sample based on methodological approach (study design) quality assessment (n = 6). Twelve studies were ultimately selected and analyzed. Conclusions: The majority of the studies analyzed showed positive results after Pilates training intervention and concluded that Pilates intervention is safe and effective for the treatment of dysfunction of balance, strength, quality of life, cognition, physical performance, walking and posture parameters on MS patients. The articles investigated in this review provide a scientific basis to support Pilates as an option for rehabilitation programs for MS patients.
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[article] Pilates for rehabilitation in patients with multiple sclerosis: A systematic review of effects on cognition, health-related physical fitness, general symptoms and quality of life [Article] / Karen Adriana Pastana Marques ; Carla Beatriz Braga Trindade ; Maria Cláudia Valente Almeida ; Natáli Valim Oliver Bento-Torres . - 2020 . - p. 26-36.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2020.01.008
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 26-36

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Cognition ; Méthodes Pilates ; Qualité de vie ; Réadaptation ; Sclérose en plaques ; Techniques d'exercices physiques ; Traitement par les exercices physiques
Résumé :	Objective: The aims of this systematic review is to analyze the effectiveness of Pilates intervention programs on cognitive function, health-related physical fitness, general symptoms, physical function, quality of life, and the impact Pilates can have on activities of daily living in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients. This review also aims to provide a synthesis of the most commonly used protocols regarding exercise parameters, such as periodicity and treatment duration. Data sources: Systematic review of the literature was carried out following the PRISMA guidelines (PROSPERO no. CRD42017070004). A literature search was undertaken for studies that investigated the effects of Pilates training on MS patients, using databases included PubMed, Medline, Scopus and the Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) up to May 2018. Study selection: Three researchers independently reviewed the titles and abstract of each article to screen the papers in relation to the inclusion criteria. Data extraction: Data were extracted by three researchers independently. The eligible articles were read in full and their levels of evidence were evaluated using the PEDro scale. Data synthesis: Forty-two papers were found during the research phase. Duplicated (n = 23) or incomplete articles (n = 1) were excluded. Studies were also eliminated from the sample based on methodological approach (study design) quality assessment (n = 6). Twelve studies were ultimately selected and analyzed. Conclusions: The majority of the studies analyzed showed positive results after Pilates training intervention and concluded that Pilates intervention is safe and effective for the treatment of dysfunction of balance, strength, quality of life, cognition, physical performance, walking and posture parameters on MS patients. The articles investigated in this review provide a scientific basis to support Pilates as an option for rehabilitation programs for MS patients.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 37-42

Titre :	Acute effects of whole-body vibration on spinal excitability level and ankle plantar flexion spasticity in post-stroke individuals: A randomized controlled trial
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Rafael Moreira Sales ; Mikhail Santos Cerqueira ; André Terácio Bezerra de Morais ; Claúdia Regina O. de Paiva Lima ; Andrea Lemos ; Alberto Galvão de Moura Filho
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 37-42
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.05.018
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Accident vasculaire cérébral (AVC) ; Réflexe H ; Spasticité musculaire ; Vibration
Résumé :	Introduction This study aimed to evaluate the acute effects (up to 30 min) of whole-body vibration (WBV) on spinal excitability level and ankle plantar flexion spasticity in chronic stroke subjects. Methods Twenty-one subjects (age 30–70 years old) with chronic stroke and ankle plantar flexion spasticity were randomly assigned to the vibration group (VG, n = 11) or the control group (CG, n = 10). Subjects in the VG underwent 10 minutes of WBV with a frequency of 35 Hz and amplitude of 2 mm. Subjects in the CG remained on the platform for 10 min without receiving vibratory stimulus. The spinal excitability level was estimated by the Hmax/Mmax ratio extracted from the H-reflex with simple stimulus examination. The value of the second/first wave ratio (H2/H1 ratio) at the peak of the first facilitation was also considered through the recovery curve with double stimulation. Spasticity was estimated by the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) and global perception of change. All outcomes were assessed before and at 10, 20, and 30 min after the WBV, except for MAS, which was evaluated only 10 min after WBV. Results No between-group differences were found in either the spinal excitability level or plantar flexor spasticity at the three evaluated moments after WBV. Conclusion These results suggest that WBV does not reduce spinal excitability level or spasticity of the plantar flexor muscles in chronic stroke patients in the first 30 min after vibratory stimulus.
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[article] Acute effects of whole-body vibration on spinal excitability level and ankle plantar flexion spasticity in post-stroke individuals: A randomized controlled trial [Article] / Rafael Moreira Sales ; Mikhail Santos Cerqueira ; André Terácio Bezerra de Morais ; Claúdia Regina O. de Paiva Lima ; Andrea Lemos ; Alberto Galvão de Moura Filho . - 2020 . - p. 37-42.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.05.018
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 37-42

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Accident vasculaire cérébral (AVC) ; Réflexe H ; Spasticité musculaire ; Vibration
Résumé :	Introduction This study aimed to evaluate the acute effects (up to 30 min) of whole-body vibration (WBV) on spinal excitability level and ankle plantar flexion spasticity in chronic stroke subjects. Methods Twenty-one subjects (age 30–70 years old) with chronic stroke and ankle plantar flexion spasticity were randomly assigned to the vibration group (VG, n = 11) or the control group (CG, n = 10). Subjects in the VG underwent 10 minutes of WBV with a frequency of 35 Hz and amplitude of 2 mm. Subjects in the CG remained on the platform for 10 min without receiving vibratory stimulus. The spinal excitability level was estimated by the Hmax/Mmax ratio extracted from the H-reflex with simple stimulus examination. The value of the second/first wave ratio (H2/H1 ratio) at the peak of the first facilitation was also considered through the recovery curve with double stimulation. Spasticity was estimated by the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) and global perception of change. All outcomes were assessed before and at 10, 20, and 30 min after the WBV, except for MAS, which was evaluated only 10 min after WBV. Results No between-group differences were found in either the spinal excitability level or plantar flexor spasticity at the three evaluated moments after WBV. Conclusion These results suggest that WBV does not reduce spinal excitability level or spasticity of the plantar flexor muscles in chronic stroke patients in the first 30 min after vibratory stimulus.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 43-49

Titre :	Contract-relax technique compared to static stretching in treating migraine in women: A randomized pilot trial
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Débora Wanderley ; Marcelo Moraes Valença ; Joaquim José de Souza Costa Neto ; José Vicente Martins ; Maria Cristina Falcão Raposo ; Daniella Araújo de Oliveira
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 43-49
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.05.023
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Exercices d'étirement musculaire ; Migraine ; Techniques de physiothérapie
Résumé :	Introduction: Physical therapy is often used by patients with headache, including modalities such as muscle stretching exercises. Objectives: To evaluate the feasibility of a pilot trial aimed at determining the efficacy of the proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) contract-relax technique compared to static stretching for treating migraineurs. Methods: This pilot trial allocated 30 migraineur women (23 ± 4 years) into PNF (n = 15) and static stretching groups (n = 15). The interventions were performed twice a week (16 sessions, 8 weeks). The feasibility outcomes included successful random allocation of 30 patients during a 12-month period, the proportion of eligible patients randomly assigned to each group, and the proportion of those who completed the 30-day follow-up. The outcomes of headache characteristics; medication intake; severity of migraine-related disability; neck disability; cervical mobility; pressure pain threshold; adverse effects and global perception of change were evaluated at baseline, after the end of treatment and after 30-day follow-up. Results: The recruitment rate was 4.66% participants/month. The proportion of eligible patients randomly assigned to each group and for those who completed the 30-day follow-up was 88.23% and 100%, respectively. Both groups improved in headache-related outcomes. The perception of change was important for 67% of the PNF group and 47% of the static stretching group. No differences were found between groups regarding the studied outcomes. Conclusion: This is a feasible pilot trial. The PNF contract-relax technique was no more effective than static stretching for treating migraine, but both techniques improved the headache, the severity of migraine-related disability and the satisfaction after treatment.
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[article] Contract-relax technique compared to static stretching in treating migraine in women: A randomized pilot trial [Article] / Débora Wanderley ; Marcelo Moraes Valença ; Joaquim José de Souza Costa Neto ; José Vicente Martins ; Maria Cristina Falcão Raposo ; Daniella Araújo de Oliveira . - 2020 . - p. 43-49.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.05.023
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 43-49

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Exercices d'étirement musculaire ; Migraine ; Techniques de physiothérapie
Résumé :	Introduction: Physical therapy is often used by patients with headache, including modalities such as muscle stretching exercises. Objectives: To evaluate the feasibility of a pilot trial aimed at determining the efficacy of the proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) contract-relax technique compared to static stretching for treating migraineurs. Methods: This pilot trial allocated 30 migraineur women (23 ± 4 years) into PNF (n = 15) and static stretching groups (n = 15). The interventions were performed twice a week (16 sessions, 8 weeks). The feasibility outcomes included successful random allocation of 30 patients during a 12-month period, the proportion of eligible patients randomly assigned to each group, and the proportion of those who completed the 30-day follow-up. The outcomes of headache characteristics; medication intake; severity of migraine-related disability; neck disability; cervical mobility; pressure pain threshold; adverse effects and global perception of change were evaluated at baseline, after the end of treatment and after 30-day follow-up. Results: The recruitment rate was 4.66% participants/month. The proportion of eligible patients randomly assigned to each group and for those who completed the 30-day follow-up was 88.23% and 100%, respectively. Both groups improved in headache-related outcomes. The perception of change was important for 67% of the PNF group and 47% of the static stretching group. No differences were found between groups regarding the studied outcomes. Conclusion: This is a feasible pilot trial. The PNF contract-relax technique was no more effective than static stretching for treating migraine, but both techniques improved the headache, the severity of migraine-related disability and the satisfaction after treatment.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 50-56

Titre :	Does whole body vibration training improve heart rate variability in kidney transplants patients? A randomized clinical trial
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Tuira Maia ; Dulciane N. Paiva ; Dário C. Sobral Filho ; Frederico C.B. Cavalcanti ; Lívia G. Rocha ; Camila C.A. Andrade ; Aluísio R.A. Macedo Júnior ; Patrícia E.M. Marinho
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 50-56
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.05.031
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Insuffisance rénale chronique ; Système nerveux autonome ; Tension arterielle ; Transplantation rénale
Mots-clés :	Plate-forme vibrante
Résumé :	Background: Whole-body vibration (WBV) is an exercise modality that can promote improvements in heart rate variability (HRV) with lower patient overload, and consequently reduce cardiovascular risk in renal transplant patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a 12-week WBV training program of two weekly sessions on HRV. Methods: A double-blind, randomized controlled clinical trial with 12 kidney transplant recipients of both genders who underwent WBV training (35 Hz) twice a week for 12 weeks on alternate days (WBV Group) and training with sub-therapeutic WBV (8 Hz) (Sham Group). Variables were evaluated in time and frequency domains of HRV through the 24-h Holter monitor, heart rate (HR), blood pressure (BP) and maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max) through an exercise stress test. Results: The delta between Sham and WBV groups showed an increase in the low frequency (Δ = 959.05 Hz; p = 0.01) and in the high frequency (Δ = 204.42 Hz; p = 0.04) of the HRV compared to Sham group. No changes in the ergometric variables were observed for any of the groups. Conclusion: The present study evidenced an increase in the low and high frequency of HRV in individuals who participated in the Sham WBV group. There was no improvement in the autonomic balance in the groups, in the other HRV parameters, or the exercise test after the WBV training period.
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[article] Does whole body vibration training improve heart rate variability in kidney transplants patients? A randomized clinical trial [Article] / Tuira Maia ; Dulciane N. Paiva ; Dário C. Sobral Filho ; Frederico C.B. Cavalcanti ; Lívia G. Rocha ; Camila C.A. Andrade ; Aluísio R.A. Macedo Júnior ; Patrícia E.M. Marinho . - 2020 . - p. 50-56.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.05.031
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 50-56

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Insuffisance rénale chronique ; Système nerveux autonome ; Tension arterielle ; Transplantation rénale
Mots-clés :	Plate-forme vibrante
Résumé :	Background: Whole-body vibration (WBV) is an exercise modality that can promote improvements in heart rate variability (HRV) with lower patient overload, and consequently reduce cardiovascular risk in renal transplant patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a 12-week WBV training program of two weekly sessions on HRV. Methods: A double-blind, randomized controlled clinical trial with 12 kidney transplant recipients of both genders who underwent WBV training (35 Hz) twice a week for 12 weeks on alternate days (WBV Group) and training with sub-therapeutic WBV (8 Hz) (Sham Group). Variables were evaluated in time and frequency domains of HRV through the 24-h Holter monitor, heart rate (HR), blood pressure (BP) and maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max) through an exercise stress test. Results: The delta between Sham and WBV groups showed an increase in the low frequency (Δ = 959.05 Hz; p = 0.01) and in the high frequency (Δ = 204.42 Hz; p = 0.04) of the HRV compared to Sham group. No changes in the ergometric variables were observed for any of the groups. Conclusion: The present study evidenced an increase in the low and high frequency of HRV in individuals who participated in the Sham WBV group. There was no improvement in the autonomic balance in the groups, in the other HRV parameters, or the exercise test after the WBV training period.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 63-68

Titre :	The effect of 8 weeks proprioception training without visual input on single-limb standing balance time in deaf students: A randomized controlled trial
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Hamed Zarei ; Ali Asghar Norasteh
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 63-68
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.09.002
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Cheville ; Équilibre postural ; Étudiants ; Genou ; Proprioception ; Surdite
Résumé :	Introduction: The aim of this study was to determine the effects of 8 weeks proprioception training without visual input on the proprioception of the knee and ankle and single standing balance time in deaf students. Methods: Twenty male deaf students participated in this study and were randomly assigned into control (n = 10) and experimental (n = 10) groups. Subjects' proprioception was measured using an electrogoniometer. In addition, balance performance was evaluated through single-limb standing performance test under four sensory conditions (condition 1: eyes open on one leg; condition 2: eyes closed on one leg; condition 3: eyes open on foam; condition 4: eyes closed on foam). Results: The findings showed that proprioception training without visual input induced meaningful, significant effects in knee and ankle proprioception (p ≤ 0.001), and single-limb standing time of deaf students at condition 1 (p ≤ 0.03) and 2 (p ≤ 0.001). However, training programs did not have any significant effects on single-limb standing time in conditions 3 (p ≤ 0.41) and 4(p ≤ 0.22). Conclusions: Proprioception training without visual input improves proprioception of ankle, knee and single-limb standing balance time in deaf students.
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[article] The effect of 8 weeks proprioception training without visual input on single-limb standing balance time in deaf students: A randomized controlled trial [Article] / Hamed Zarei ; Ali Asghar Norasteh . - 2020 . - p. 63-68.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.09.002
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 63-68

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Cheville ; Équilibre postural ; Étudiants ; Genou ; Proprioception ; Surdite
Résumé :	Introduction: The aim of this study was to determine the effects of 8 weeks proprioception training without visual input on the proprioception of the knee and ankle and single standing balance time in deaf students. Methods: Twenty male deaf students participated in this study and were randomly assigned into control (n = 10) and experimental (n = 10) groups. Subjects' proprioception was measured using an electrogoniometer. In addition, balance performance was evaluated through single-limb standing performance test under four sensory conditions (condition 1: eyes open on one leg; condition 2: eyes closed on one leg; condition 3: eyes open on foam; condition 4: eyes closed on foam). Results: The findings showed that proprioception training without visual input induced meaningful, significant effects in knee and ankle proprioception (p ≤ 0.001), and single-limb standing time of deaf students at condition 1 (p ≤ 0.03) and 2 (p ≤ 0.001). However, training programs did not have any significant effects on single-limb standing time in conditions 3 (p ≤ 0.41) and 4(p ≤ 0.22). Conclusions: Proprioception training without visual input improves proprioception of ankle, knee and single-limb standing balance time in deaf students.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 69-73

Titre :	Influence of smartphone use on the median frequency of mastigatory and trapezius muscles in women - a Pilot study
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Fabiana Foltran Mescollotto ; Elisa Bizetti Pelai ; Ester Moreira de Castro ; Paulo Fernandes Pires ; Taís Silva Ferreira ; Delaine Rodrigues Bigaton
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 69-73
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.09.003
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Electromyographie ; Fatigue musculaire ; Smartphone
Résumé :	Introduction: The use of smartphones is growing every year, and their excessive use can cause adverse physical and mental effects. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the influence of smartphone use on the median frequency of the masticatory muscles and upper trapezius muscles in healthy women. Method: Six healthy young women were evaluated. All the volunteers underwent a submaximal bite test to evaluate their masticatory muscles. In addition, the volunteers underwent a test for bilateral shoulder elevation to a submaximal load to evaluate their upper trapezius muscles. Both protocols were performed before and after a task using the smartphone for 30 min. Median frequency (MF) values were collected during the submaximal bite and submaximal shoulder elevation tests. Results: Data were analyzed using specific statistical tests. A statistically significant reduction in the MF for all the masticatory muscles was observed in the bilateral bite task when comparing pre and post smartphone use (p  Conclusion: It appears that prolonged smartphone use may contribute to fatigue in the masticatory and upper trapezius muscles. Therefore, guidelines for smartphone users should include advice on the moderate use of this device.
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[article] Influence of smartphone use on the median frequency of mastigatory and trapezius muscles in women - a Pilot study [Article] / Fabiana Foltran Mescollotto ; Elisa Bizetti Pelai ; Ester Moreira de Castro ; Paulo Fernandes Pires ; Taís Silva Ferreira ; Delaine Rodrigues Bigaton . - 2020 . - p. 69-73.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.09.003
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 69-73

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Electromyographie ; Fatigue musculaire ; Smartphone
Résumé :	Introduction: The use of smartphones is growing every year, and their excessive use can cause adverse physical and mental effects. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the influence of smartphone use on the median frequency of the masticatory muscles and upper trapezius muscles in healthy women. Method: Six healthy young women were evaluated. All the volunteers underwent a submaximal bite test to evaluate their masticatory muscles. In addition, the volunteers underwent a test for bilateral shoulder elevation to a submaximal load to evaluate their upper trapezius muscles. Both protocols were performed before and after a task using the smartphone for 30 min. Median frequency (MF) values were collected during the submaximal bite and submaximal shoulder elevation tests. Results: Data were analyzed using specific statistical tests. A statistically significant reduction in the MF for all the masticatory muscles was observed in the bilateral bite task when comparing pre and post smartphone use (p  Conclusion: It appears that prolonged smartphone use may contribute to fatigue in the masticatory and upper trapezius muscles. Therefore, guidelines for smartphone users should include advice on the moderate use of this device.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 74-78

Titre :	Effect of push-up variations performed with Swiss ball on muscle electromyographic amplitude in trained men: A cross-sectional study
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Ewertton de Souza Bezerra ; Lucas Bet da Rosa Orssatto ; Leonardo C. Werlang ; Arthur Miranda Generoso ; Gabriel Moraes ; Raphael Luiz Sakugawa
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 74-78
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.09.004
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Entraînement en résistance ; Équilibre postural ; Mouvement
Résumé :	Purpose: To compare the use of three variations of push-ups: traditional (stable surface), performed with hands on the Swiss ball (Swiss ball-hands), and performed with feet on the Swiss ball (Swiss ball-feet) on surface electromyography activity (sEMG) in the agonist and stabilizer muscles. Methods: Ten trained men (26 ± 5 years, 76.8 ± 8.7 kg, 1.70 ± 0.06 m) performed one experimental protocol within-subjects in a randomized design. Each subject performed one set of 10 of each of the push-up variations (5-min rest between sets). The sEMG activity was assessed for pectoralis major, triceps brachii, anterior deltoids, and rectus abdominis. One-way repeated-measures ANOVA (Bonferroni) compared push-up variations within-muscles (p  Results: Pectoralis major sEMG was similar between exercises. Anterior deltoid sEMG activity was greater for stable surface than for Swiss ball-hands (p = 0.001). Triceps brachii sEMG activity was greater during Swiss ball-hands than during stable surface (p = 0.001) and Swiss ball-feet (p = 0.043), and Swiss ball-feet was greater than stable surface (p = 0.001). Rectus abdominis sEMG activity was greater during Swiss ball-hands than during stable surface (p = 0.0001) and Swiss ball-feet (p = 0.036), while Swiss ball-feet was greater than stable surface (p = 0.046). Conclusions: Push-ups performed with hands on the Swiss ball may be considered an advanced variation that should be used when the goal is to achieve greater challenge of the rectus abdominis and triceps brachii. Novice subjects or those with weakness/injury should perform push-ups with hands on a stable surface, and with progression, push-ups with feet on Swiss ball could be adopted before hands on Swiss ball.
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[article] Effect of push-up variations performed with Swiss ball on muscle electromyographic amplitude in trained men: A cross-sectional study [Article] / Ewertton de Souza Bezerra ; Lucas Bet da Rosa Orssatto ; Leonardo C. Werlang ; Arthur Miranda Generoso ; Gabriel Moraes ; Raphael Luiz Sakugawa . - 2020 . - p. 74-78.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.09.004
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 74-78

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Entraînement en résistance ; Équilibre postural ; Mouvement
Résumé :	Purpose: To compare the use of three variations of push-ups: traditional (stable surface), performed with hands on the Swiss ball (Swiss ball-hands), and performed with feet on the Swiss ball (Swiss ball-feet) on surface electromyography activity (sEMG) in the agonist and stabilizer muscles. Methods: Ten trained men (26 ± 5 years, 76.8 ± 8.7 kg, 1.70 ± 0.06 m) performed one experimental protocol within-subjects in a randomized design. Each subject performed one set of 10 of each of the push-up variations (5-min rest between sets). The sEMG activity was assessed for pectoralis major, triceps brachii, anterior deltoids, and rectus abdominis. One-way repeated-measures ANOVA (Bonferroni) compared push-up variations within-muscles (p  Results: Pectoralis major sEMG was similar between exercises. Anterior deltoid sEMG activity was greater for stable surface than for Swiss ball-hands (p = 0.001). Triceps brachii sEMG activity was greater during Swiss ball-hands than during stable surface (p = 0.001) and Swiss ball-feet (p = 0.043), and Swiss ball-feet was greater than stable surface (p = 0.001). Rectus abdominis sEMG activity was greater during Swiss ball-hands than during stable surface (p = 0.0001) and Swiss ball-feet (p = 0.036), while Swiss ball-feet was greater than stable surface (p = 0.046). Conclusions: Push-ups performed with hands on the Swiss ball may be considered an advanced variation that should be used when the goal is to achieve greater challenge of the rectus abdominis and triceps brachii. Novice subjects or those with weakness/injury should perform push-ups with hands on a stable surface, and with progression, push-ups with feet on Swiss ball could be adopted before hands on Swiss ball.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 79-84

Titre :	Influence of the order of aerobic and resistance exercise on hemodynamic responses and arterial stiffness in young normotensive individuals
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Wagner Jorge Ribeiro Domingues ; Antonio Henrique Germano-Soares ; Bruno R. Cavalcante ; Rinaldo Ramos Matias da Silva ; Pollyana Mayara Nunhes ; Gustavo Marçal Gonçalves da Silva ; Ewertton de Souza Bezerra ; Nórton Luís Oliveira ; José Manuel Fernandes Oliveira
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 79-84
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.09.005
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Entraînement en résistance ; Exercice physique ; Rigidité vasculaire ; Système cardiovasculaire
Résumé :	Aims: To investigate the effects of a combination of aerobic and resistance exercises and the inverse sequence on the hemodynamic parameters and indicators of arterial stiffness in healthy young adult subjects. Methods: Fifteen subjects were randomized in a crossover procedure according to two experimental conditions: combined aerobic exercise (30 min of treadmill running, 75–80% – peak VO2) followed by resistance exercise (5 exercises, 3 sets – 10 RM) (AR) or vice versa (RA). Data of the hemodynamic parameters and arterial stiffness were obtained at baseline and after exercise (post-10, post-20, and post-30 min). Two-way ANOVA for repeated measurements was performed with the Newman–Keuls post-hoc. The significance level adopted was p  Results: The results of the two-way ANOVA for repeated measures were not statistically significant for brachial and central systolic and diastolic blood pressure, respectively, or arterial stiffness indicators: reflected wave indicators and pulse wave velocity (P > 0.05). Statistically significant interactions were observed before and after the exercise sessions for heart rate and rate pressure product (P =  Conclusion: The performance order of aerobic exercise followed by resistance exercise (AR) and the reverse order (RA) present similar changes in blood pressure (BP) and arterial stiffness. However, resistance exercise before aerobic exercise promotes increases in heart rate and rate product pressure.
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[article] Influence of the order of aerobic and resistance exercise on hemodynamic responses and arterial stiffness in young normotensive individuals [Article] / Wagner Jorge Ribeiro Domingues ; Antonio Henrique Germano-Soares ; Bruno R. Cavalcante ; Rinaldo Ramos Matias da Silva ; Pollyana Mayara Nunhes ; Gustavo Marçal Gonçalves da Silva ; Ewertton de Souza Bezerra ; Nórton Luís Oliveira ; José Manuel Fernandes Oliveira . - 2020 . - p. 79-84.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.09.005
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 79-84

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Entraînement en résistance ; Exercice physique ; Rigidité vasculaire ; Système cardiovasculaire
Résumé :	Aims: To investigate the effects of a combination of aerobic and resistance exercises and the inverse sequence on the hemodynamic parameters and indicators of arterial stiffness in healthy young adult subjects. Methods: Fifteen subjects were randomized in a crossover procedure according to two experimental conditions: combined aerobic exercise (30 min of treadmill running, 75–80% – peak VO2) followed by resistance exercise (5 exercises, 3 sets – 10 RM) (AR) or vice versa (RA). Data of the hemodynamic parameters and arterial stiffness were obtained at baseline and after exercise (post-10, post-20, and post-30 min). Two-way ANOVA for repeated measurements was performed with the Newman–Keuls post-hoc. The significance level adopted was p  Results: The results of the two-way ANOVA for repeated measures were not statistically significant for brachial and central systolic and diastolic blood pressure, respectively, or arterial stiffness indicators: reflected wave indicators and pulse wave velocity (P > 0.05). Statistically significant interactions were observed before and after the exercise sessions for heart rate and rate pressure product (P =  Conclusion: The performance order of aerobic exercise followed by resistance exercise (AR) and the reverse order (RA) present similar changes in blood pressure (BP) and arterial stiffness. However, resistance exercise before aerobic exercise promotes increases in heart rate and rate product pressure.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 104-108

Titre :	Acute effects of mat Pilates session on heart rate and rating of perceived exertion
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Bárbara Carlin de Ramos do Espírito Santo ; Leandro Garcias ; Josefina Bertoli ; Affonso Celso Kulevicz da Silva ; Cíntia de la Rocha Freitas
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 104-108
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.10.004
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Consommation d'oxygène ; Exercice physique ; Métabolisme énergétique ; Méthodes Pilates ; Rythme cardiaque
Résumé :	Aims: The aim of this study was to analyze the acute effects of Heart Rate (HR) and Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE) for 21 of 34 original Mat Pilates (MP) exercises, to estimate maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max), and energy expenditure (EE) of a MP session. Methods: Ten participants volunteered (26.30 ± 3.98 yrs) to measure the intensity of each exercise; HR and RPE were monitored immediately after the end of each exercise. VO2maxwas estimated using the Astrand-Ryhming step submaximal test, and EE by a linear regression equation. HR and RPE mean values and standard deviations were calculated for each exercise. Results: The maximum value for each participant normalized the EE and VO2max values, which were ranked from highest to lowest. The percentage of the mean values of HRmax and RPEmax in each exercise showed significant, strong and positive correlation (p = 0.82; p = 0.001). In 10 exercises, HR was 60% higher than HRmax. The mean values of EE and VO2max were 213.71 ± (76.41) Kcal and 34.69 ml (Kg.min)−1 (±3.5), respectively, for the entire MP session. Half of the exercises achieved moderate intensity in HR with low estimated VO2max during the whole MP session. However, if the MP session of this study was practiced five times per week, it would meet the weekly American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) EE recommendations. Conclusion: The 21 MP exercises monitored in this study promote considerably acute and high increments in HR and RPE.
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[article] Acute effects of mat Pilates session on heart rate and rating of perceived exertion [Article] / Bárbara Carlin de Ramos do Espírito Santo ; Leandro Garcias ; Josefina Bertoli ; Affonso Celso Kulevicz da Silva ; Cíntia de la Rocha Freitas . - 2020 . - p. 104-108.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.10.004
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 104-108

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Consommation d'oxygène ; Exercice physique ; Métabolisme énergétique ; Méthodes Pilates ; Rythme cardiaque
Résumé :	Aims: The aim of this study was to analyze the acute effects of Heart Rate (HR) and Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE) for 21 of 34 original Mat Pilates (MP) exercises, to estimate maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max), and energy expenditure (EE) of a MP session. Methods: Ten participants volunteered (26.30 ± 3.98 yrs) to measure the intensity of each exercise; HR and RPE were monitored immediately after the end of each exercise. VO2maxwas estimated using the Astrand-Ryhming step submaximal test, and EE by a linear regression equation. HR and RPE mean values and standard deviations were calculated for each exercise. Results: The maximum value for each participant normalized the EE and VO2max values, which were ranked from highest to lowest. The percentage of the mean values of HRmax and RPEmax in each exercise showed significant, strong and positive correlation (p = 0.82; p = 0.001). In 10 exercises, HR was 60% higher than HRmax. The mean values of EE and VO2max were 213.71 ± (76.41) Kcal and 34.69 ml (Kg.min)−1 (±3.5), respectively, for the entire MP session. Half of the exercises achieved moderate intensity in HR with low estimated VO2max during the whole MP session. However, if the MP session of this study was practiced five times per week, it would meet the weekly American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) EE recommendations. Conclusion: The 21 MP exercises monitored in this study promote considerably acute and high increments in HR and RPE.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 109-117

Titre :	Effects of Kinesio Taping on scapular kinematics and electromyographic activity in subjects with shoulder impingement syndrome
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	William Dhein ; Edgar Santiago Wagner Neto ; Iã Ferreira Miranda ; André Bosio Pinto ; Laura Ruaro Moraes ; Jefferson Loss
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 109-117
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.10.007
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Bande adhésive de contention ; Cinématique ; Electromyographie ; Phénomènes biomécaniques ; Syndrome de conflit sous-acromial
Résumé :	Objective: To investigate the effects of Kinesio Taping® (KT) on scapular kinematics and electromyographic (EMG) activity in subjects with shoulder impingement syndrome (SIS). Methods: Twenty subjects with a diagnosis of SIS performed abduction, scaption, and flexion movements in two load conditions: (1) without load and (2) holding a dumbbell. The same movements were evaluated again with the use of KT over the deltoid muscle with a 20% tension. Scapular kinematics data of the shoulder complex were captured with BTS SMART-DX at a frequency rate of 100 Hz. EMG activity was evaluated for the upper trapezius, lower trapezius, middle deltoid, and serratus anterior muscles with BTS FREE EMG 1000 at a frequency rate of 1000 Hz. The root mean square values normalized by the maximal voluntary contraction and the peak values of upward rotation, internal rotation, and posterior tilt were compared with the KT conditions through repeated-measures ANOVA (α = 0.05) using SPSS software. Results: No significant differences between KT conditions were found for scapular kinematics (p > 0.05). For EMG activity, a reduction in the lower trapezius was found (p  Conclusions: According to the results of this study, it was not possible to verify changes in scapular kinematics in subjects with SIS. However, a reduction in EMG activity was observed for the lower trapezius muscle. Therefore, caution should be taken in prescribing KT for SIS subjects, who already have a reduction in EMG activity in this muscle, as KT may have an adverse effect.
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[article] Effects of Kinesio Taping on scapular kinematics and electromyographic activity in subjects with shoulder impingement syndrome [Article] / William Dhein ; Edgar Santiago Wagner Neto ; Iã Ferreira Miranda ; André Bosio Pinto ; Laura Ruaro Moraes ; Jefferson Loss . - 2020 . - p. 109-117.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.10.007
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 109-117

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Bande adhésive de contention ; Cinématique ; Electromyographie ; Phénomènes biomécaniques ; Syndrome de conflit sous-acromial
Résumé :	Objective: To investigate the effects of Kinesio Taping® (KT) on scapular kinematics and electromyographic (EMG) activity in subjects with shoulder impingement syndrome (SIS). Methods: Twenty subjects with a diagnosis of SIS performed abduction, scaption, and flexion movements in two load conditions: (1) without load and (2) holding a dumbbell. The same movements were evaluated again with the use of KT over the deltoid muscle with a 20% tension. Scapular kinematics data of the shoulder complex were captured with BTS SMART-DX at a frequency rate of 100 Hz. EMG activity was evaluated for the upper trapezius, lower trapezius, middle deltoid, and serratus anterior muscles with BTS FREE EMG 1000 at a frequency rate of 1000 Hz. The root mean square values normalized by the maximal voluntary contraction and the peak values of upward rotation, internal rotation, and posterior tilt were compared with the KT conditions through repeated-measures ANOVA (α = 0.05) using SPSS software. Results: No significant differences between KT conditions were found for scapular kinematics (p > 0.05). For EMG activity, a reduction in the lower trapezius was found (p  Conclusions: According to the results of this study, it was not possible to verify changes in scapular kinematics in subjects with SIS. However, a reduction in EMG activity was observed for the lower trapezius muscle. Therefore, caution should be taken in prescribing KT for SIS subjects, who already have a reduction in EMG activity in this muscle, as KT may have an adverse effect.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 118-122

Titre :	Effects of the Russian current in the treatment of low back pain in women: A randomized clinical trial
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Carla Elis Batistella ; Fernanda Bidin ; Isabela Giacomelli ; Milena Aparecida Nunez ; Eduardo Gasoto ; Carlos Eduardo de Albuquerque ; Lucinar Jupir Forner Flores ; Gladson Ricardo Flor Bertolini
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 118-122
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.10.009
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Electrotherapie ; Femmes ; Lombalgie
Résumé :	Background: Low back pain (LBP) is a high impact condition that affects the working population, generating social and economic repercussions, the most relevant symptoms being pain and functional disability. Conservative treatment is often based on stabilizing spinal muscles with exercises: the Russian current (RC) is reported as an alternative, because it promotes muscle contraction, providing muscle strengthening and hypertrophy. Objective: To assess the effectiveness of the RC in aiding the treatment of low back pain. Methods: This randomized study included 23 women aged 18–30 years, divided into two groups: the control group (CG) and the Russian current group (RCG), for four weeks. Pain (visual analogue scale, VAS; pressure algometer, PA), function (Oswestry Low Back Disability Index), resistance (trunk resistance [TR] test) and thickness changes in the muscle (ultrasound image) were evaluated before and after the RC protocol and at one-month follow-up. Results: There were significant VAS reductions in both groups, but at follow-up these had only been maintained in the RCG, which presented lower values than the CG in the second evaluation. For PA, Oswestry and TR, there were differences only in the RCG. In a comparison of LBP between the groups, the initial difference disappeared in subsequent evaluations; TR presented higher values in evaluation 2 and 3 in the RCG group. In terms of thickness changes, differences between the groups were reduced after treatment. Conclusion: The proposed treatment was effective in the reduction of LBP, with short-term improvement in resistance and thickness changes of the multifidus.
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[article] Effects of the Russian current in the treatment of low back pain in women: A randomized clinical trial [Article] / Carla Elis Batistella ; Fernanda Bidin ; Isabela Giacomelli ; Milena Aparecida Nunez ; Eduardo Gasoto ; Carlos Eduardo de Albuquerque ; Lucinar Jupir Forner Flores ; Gladson Ricardo Flor Bertolini . - 2020 . - p. 118-122.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.10.009
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 118-122

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Electrotherapie ; Femmes ; Lombalgie
Résumé :	Background: Low back pain (LBP) is a high impact condition that affects the working population, generating social and economic repercussions, the most relevant symptoms being pain and functional disability. Conservative treatment is often based on stabilizing spinal muscles with exercises: the Russian current (RC) is reported as an alternative, because it promotes muscle contraction, providing muscle strengthening and hypertrophy. Objective: To assess the effectiveness of the RC in aiding the treatment of low back pain. Methods: This randomized study included 23 women aged 18–30 years, divided into two groups: the control group (CG) and the Russian current group (RCG), for four weeks. Pain (visual analogue scale, VAS; pressure algometer, PA), function (Oswestry Low Back Disability Index), resistance (trunk resistance [TR] test) and thickness changes in the muscle (ultrasound image) were evaluated before and after the RC protocol and at one-month follow-up. Results: There were significant VAS reductions in both groups, but at follow-up these had only been maintained in the RCG, which presented lower values than the CG in the second evaluation. For PA, Oswestry and TR, there were differences only in the RCG. In a comparison of LBP between the groups, the initial difference disappeared in subsequent evaluations; TR presented higher values in evaluation 2 and 3 in the RCG group. In terms of thickness changes, differences between the groups were reduced after treatment. Conclusion: The proposed treatment was effective in the reduction of LBP, with short-term improvement in resistance and thickness changes of the multifidus.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 151-174

Titre :	Effects of foam rolling on performance and recovery: A systematic review of the literature to guide practitioners on the use of foam rolling
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Sharief Hendricks ; Hayd'n Hill ; Steve den Hollander ; Wayne Lombard ; Romy Parker
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 151-174
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.10.019
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Athlètes ; Massage ; Performance sportive
Mots-clés :	rouleau de massage
Résumé :	Background: Foam Rolling (FR) is currently used by athletes at all levels. It is not known whether FR is more effective being used as a warm up to aid performance or more effectively used as a cool-down for recovery. Therefore, the purpose of this systematic review was to determine the effects of FR on performance and recovery. Methods: A customized search strategy was conducted to search seven electronic databases: Google Scholar; Science Direct; Pubmed Central; Pubmed; ISI Web of Science; Medline and Scopus. The database search was limited to journals published in English between January 2006 and June 2019. Any study design, for example, cross-over, repeated measures, randomized-control trials, was considered, as long as one of the interventions was using a FR. Studies that tested FR combined with other techniques were also considered, as long as one of the conditions was FR only. Results: A total of 49 articles met the inclusion criteria. Conclusion: FR may reduce muscle stiffness and increase ROM and should be used in combination with dynamic stretching and active warm-up before a training session. Furthermore, the optimum dosage to achieve these flexibility benefits seems to be a total 90s–120s of FR. FR reduced DOMS and increased PPT, and therefore may optimize recovery from training. Future studies on the effects of FR should include true controls or sham groups, and consider the FR experience of the athlete.
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[article] Effects of foam rolling on performance and recovery: A systematic review of the literature to guide practitioners on the use of foam rolling [Article] / Sharief Hendricks ; Hayd'n Hill ; Steve den Hollander ; Wayne Lombard ; Romy Parker . - 2020 . - p. 151-174.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.10.019
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 151-174

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Athlètes ; Massage ; Performance sportive
Mots-clés :	rouleau de massage
Résumé :	Background: Foam Rolling (FR) is currently used by athletes at all levels. It is not known whether FR is more effective being used as a warm up to aid performance or more effectively used as a cool-down for recovery. Therefore, the purpose of this systematic review was to determine the effects of FR on performance and recovery. Methods: A customized search strategy was conducted to search seven electronic databases: Google Scholar; Science Direct; Pubmed Central; Pubmed; ISI Web of Science; Medline and Scopus. The database search was limited to journals published in English between January 2006 and June 2019. Any study design, for example, cross-over, repeated measures, randomized-control trials, was considered, as long as one of the interventions was using a FR. Studies that tested FR combined with other techniques were also considered, as long as one of the conditions was FR only. Results: A total of 49 articles met the inclusion criteria. Conclusion: FR may reduce muscle stiffness and increase ROM and should be used in combination with dynamic stretching and active warm-up before a training session. Furthermore, the optimum dosage to achieve these flexibility benefits seems to be a total 90s–120s of FR. FR reduced DOMS and increased PPT, and therefore may optimize recovery from training. Future studies on the effects of FR should include true controls or sham groups, and consider the FR experience of the athlete.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 175-188

Titre :	The effects of cryotherapy on athletes’ muscle strength, flexibility, and neuromuscular control: A systematic review of the literature
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Kallis Kalli ; Konstantinos Fousekis
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 175-188
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.11.001
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Cryotherapie ; Flexibilité (corps humain) ; Force musculaire ; Performance sportive ; Proprioception
Résumé :	Purpose: This review aimed to investigate the effects of cryotherapy on the functional capacity parameters of athletes, such as muscular strength, flexibility, neuromuscular control, and balance. Methods: A computerized search of EBSCO Host databases, Proquest, Medline, SportDiscus, CinahlPlus, Health Source Nursing/Academic Edition, Academic Search Complete, and GoogleScholar databases was performed to identify clinical trials with a focus on cryotherapy applications in sport. Thekeywords used were “cryotherapy,” “sports,”“strength,”“flexibility,” and “proprioception.” Study selection: Randomized control trials and randomized crossover studies of healthy athletes were included in this review. The methodological quality of the studies was assessed by the validation criteria given by Furlan et al (2009). Results: A total of 50 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and randomized crossover studies met the above criteria and were included in the final analysis. The studies available indicate that there is no strong research evidence to suggest that cryotherapy can definitely influence joint strength and neuromuscular control. The only positive effect of cryotherapy appears to be an improvement in joint flexibility. Conclusions: Limited and equivocal evidence is available to address the effect of cryotherapy on muscular function. The only evidence-based positive impact after the applications of cryotherapy is improved joint flexibility. Despite the extensive use of cryotherapy in sports, further research is needed to document the actual effects of cryotherapy applications on athletes' functional performance and rehabilitation parameters.
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[article] The effects of cryotherapy on athletes’ muscle strength, flexibility, and neuromuscular control: A systematic review of the literature [Article] / Kallis Kalli ; Konstantinos Fousekis . - 2020 . - p. 175-188.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.11.001
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 2 (April 2020) . - p. 175-188

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Cryotherapie ; Flexibilité (corps humain) ; Force musculaire ; Performance sportive ; Proprioception
Résumé :	Purpose: This review aimed to investigate the effects of cryotherapy on the functional capacity parameters of athletes, such as muscular strength, flexibility, neuromuscular control, and balance. Methods: A computerized search of EBSCO Host databases, Proquest, Medline, SportDiscus, CinahlPlus, Health Source Nursing/Academic Edition, Academic Search Complete, and GoogleScholar databases was performed to identify clinical trials with a focus on cryotherapy applications in sport. Thekeywords used were “cryotherapy,” “sports,”“strength,”“flexibility,” and “proprioception.” Study selection: Randomized control trials and randomized crossover studies of healthy athletes were included in this review. The methodological quality of the studies was assessed by the validation criteria given by Furlan et al (2009). Results: A total of 50 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and randomized crossover studies met the above criteria and were included in the final analysis. The studies available indicate that there is no strong research evidence to suggest that cryotherapy can definitely influence joint strength and neuromuscular control. The only positive effect of cryotherapy appears to be an improvement in joint flexibility. Conclusions: Limited and equivocal evidence is available to address the effect of cryotherapy on muscular function. The only evidence-based positive impact after the applications of cryotherapy is improved joint flexibility. Despite the extensive use of cryotherapy in sports, further research is needed to document the actual effects of cryotherapy applications on athletes' functional performance and rehabilitation parameters.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 1-7

Titre :	Alexander Technique classes improve pain and performance factors in tertiary music students
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Janet Davies
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 1-7
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.04.006
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Étudiants ; Musique ; Posture ; Tonus musculaire
Mots-clés :	Alexander Technique  TROUBLES MUSCULO-SQUELETTIQUES LIÉS A L'EXÉCUTION MUSICALE  PRMD  playing-related musculoskeletal disorders  Prévention de la douleur liée au jeu
Résumé :	Background: Professional and student instrumental musicians experience high rates of playing-related pain (PR pain) and other playing-related musculoskeletal disorders (PRMDs). This significant occupational health risk signals an urgent need for preventive education at the college level. During tertiary studies however, music students may be more focused on musical skill development than health outcomes. Alexander Technique (AT) is reputed to be beneficial for factors relating to both PR pain and the improvement of performance quality in musicians, therefore AT training for music students could be relevant for prevention. Objectives: To examine the effects of AT classes for tertiary music students on PR pain, associated risk factors for PR pain, and factors associated with improvements in music performance quality. Methods: Responses were collected from 23 volunteer music performance students at an Australian University who undertook weekly AT classes for one semester using a curriculum specifically designed for music students. Results: The majority of participants rated AT classes as beneficial for all factors, particularly reduction of PR pain, posture, ability to release excess muscle tension, improvements in instrumental technique, and improvements in performance level. Benefits to practice effectiveness and a reduction in non-playing-related pain, stress levels and performance anxiety were also reported. Conclusions: Purpose-designed AT classes may contribute to the management of PR pain and pertinent risk factors in music students, thus further investigation of the potential role of AT classes in pain prevention programs is warranted. Reports of benefit across a range of performance-related skills strengthen relevance to music practice and performance.
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[article] Alexander Technique classes improve pain and performance factors in tertiary music students [Article] / Janet Davies . - 2020 . - p. 1-7.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.04.006
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 1-7

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Étudiants ; Musique ; Posture ; Tonus musculaire
Mots-clés :	Alexander Technique  TROUBLES MUSCULO-SQUELETTIQUES LIÉS A L'EXÉCUTION MUSICALE  PRMD  playing-related musculoskeletal disorders  Prévention de la douleur liée au jeu
Résumé :	Background: Professional and student instrumental musicians experience high rates of playing-related pain (PR pain) and other playing-related musculoskeletal disorders (PRMDs). This significant occupational health risk signals an urgent need for preventive education at the college level. During tertiary studies however, music students may be more focused on musical skill development than health outcomes. Alexander Technique (AT) is reputed to be beneficial for factors relating to both PR pain and the improvement of performance quality in musicians, therefore AT training for music students could be relevant for prevention. Objectives: To examine the effects of AT classes for tertiary music students on PR pain, associated risk factors for PR pain, and factors associated with improvements in music performance quality. Methods: Responses were collected from 23 volunteer music performance students at an Australian University who undertook weekly AT classes for one semester using a curriculum specifically designed for music students. Results: The majority of participants rated AT classes as beneficial for all factors, particularly reduction of PR pain, posture, ability to release excess muscle tension, improvements in instrumental technique, and improvements in performance level. Benefits to practice effectiveness and a reduction in non-playing-related pain, stress levels and performance anxiety were also reported. Conclusions: Purpose-designed AT classes may contribute to the management of PR pain and pertinent risk factors in music students, thus further investigation of the potential role of AT classes in pain prevention programs is warranted. Reports of benefit across a range of performance-related skills strengthen relevance to music practice and performance.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 8-14

Titre :	Acupuncture can be beneficial for exercise-induced muscle soreness: A randomised controlled trial
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Ricardo Cardoso ; José A. Lumini-Oliveira ; Maria João Santos ; Bruno Ramos ; Luis Carlos Matos ; Jorge Machado ; Henry Johannes Greten ; Giovanna Franconi
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 8-14
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.03.015
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Acupuncture ; Douleur ; Medecine traditionnelle chinoise ; Muscles
Résumé :	Introduction: Strenuous physical exercise may cause acute muscle soreness (AMS), which occurs directly after exercise, as well as delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS), which occurs about 24 h after exercise. Studies of acupuncture's effect on DOMS have had contradictory results, whereas its effect on AMS has not been extensively studied. The main goal of this study was to evaluate acupuncture's effects on AMS and DOMS and on the prevention of DOMS. Method: 45 volunteers were randomised into a verum acupuncture group, a sham acupuncture group and a control group. After exercise-induced muscle damage was elicited, muscle soreness and pressure pain threshold were assessed at different time points. The outcome assessments were performed before (T1) and 20 min after the first acupuncture treatment (T2); then, 24 h later, they were performed before (T3) and 20 min after the second acupuncture treatment (T4). In the verum and sham acupuncture groups, acupuncture was performed for 2 min, immediately after T1 and T3 assessments, whereas subjects in the control group simply rested for 2 min without treatment. Verum acupuncture was given at ST34, ST36 and LR3, whereas sham acupuncture was given at three nontraditional points. Results: We found that verum acupuncture can reduce the occurrence of AMS by one-half and DOMS by one-third. We also found specific and nonspecific acupuncture effects in AMS and DOMS. Conclusion: The uneven induction of muscle damage identified by our study, as shown by heterogeneity in pressure pain threshold values, may have led to the contradictory results in published studies on DOMS.
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[article] Acupuncture can be beneficial for exercise-induced muscle soreness: A randomised controlled trial [Article] / Ricardo Cardoso ; José A. Lumini-Oliveira ; Maria João Santos ; Bruno Ramos ; Luis Carlos Matos ; Jorge Machado ; Henry Johannes Greten ; Giovanna Franconi . - 2020 . - p. 8-14.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.03.015
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 8-14

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Acupuncture ; Douleur ; Medecine traditionnelle chinoise ; Muscles
Résumé :	Introduction: Strenuous physical exercise may cause acute muscle soreness (AMS), which occurs directly after exercise, as well as delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS), which occurs about 24 h after exercise. Studies of acupuncture's effect on DOMS have had contradictory results, whereas its effect on AMS has not been extensively studied. The main goal of this study was to evaluate acupuncture's effects on AMS and DOMS and on the prevention of DOMS. Method: 45 volunteers were randomised into a verum acupuncture group, a sham acupuncture group and a control group. After exercise-induced muscle damage was elicited, muscle soreness and pressure pain threshold were assessed at different time points. The outcome assessments were performed before (T1) and 20 min after the first acupuncture treatment (T2); then, 24 h later, they were performed before (T3) and 20 min after the second acupuncture treatment (T4). In the verum and sham acupuncture groups, acupuncture was performed for 2 min, immediately after T1 and T3 assessments, whereas subjects in the control group simply rested for 2 min without treatment. Verum acupuncture was given at ST34, ST36 and LR3, whereas sham acupuncture was given at three nontraditional points. Results: We found that verum acupuncture can reduce the occurrence of AMS by one-half and DOMS by one-third. We also found specific and nonspecific acupuncture effects in AMS and DOMS. Conclusion: The uneven induction of muscle damage identified by our study, as shown by heterogeneity in pressure pain threshold values, may have led to the contradictory results in published studies on DOMS.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 15-18

Titre :	Phonophoresis of Phyllanthus amarus nanoparticle gel improves functional capacity in individuals with knee osteoarthritis: A randomized controlled trial
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Decha Pinkaew ; Kanokwan Kiattisin ; Khanittha Wonglangka ; Pisittawoot Awoot
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 15-18
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.04.013
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Gonarthrose ; Phonophorèse ; Phyllanthus ; Test de marche ; Ultrasonothérapie
Mots-clés :	Phyllanthus amarus
Résumé :	Objective: This study examined the effects of treatment with Phyllanthus amarus nanoparticle gel applied by phonophoresis (PP) and ultrasound therapy (UT) in patients with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (OA) using a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial. Methods: Patients with knee OA (n=40; mean age ± SD, 64.30 ± 9.71 years), who had visual analogue scale (VAS) scores for knee pain intensity of 68.00 ± 9.58 (UT group) and 71.00 ± 8.74 (PP group, respectively) before treatment, were randomly allocated into two groups. Both groups were treated with an ultrasound program in continuous mode, 1.0 W/cm2, 10min per session, for 10 sessions. Nanoparticles of P. amarus were used in the PP group, whereas a nondrug coupling gel was used in the UT group. The 6-min walk test (6-MWT) was performed to evaluate functional capacity. The VAS and the 6-MWT were evaluated before and after 10 treatment sessions in both groups using a double-blind procedure. Results: VAS and 6-MWT showed significant improvement after treatment in both groups (p Conclusions: PP is suggested as an effective method for the treatment of symptomatic knee OA for reducing pain and improving functional capacity.
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[article] Phonophoresis of Phyllanthus amarus nanoparticle gel improves functional capacity in individuals with knee osteoarthritis: A randomized controlled trial [Article] / Decha Pinkaew ; Kanokwan Kiattisin ; Khanittha Wonglangka ; Pisittawoot Awoot . - 2020 . - p. 15-18.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.04.013
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 15-18

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Gonarthrose ; Phonophorèse ; Phyllanthus ; Test de marche ; Ultrasonothérapie
Mots-clés :	Phyllanthus amarus
Résumé :	Objective: This study examined the effects of treatment with Phyllanthus amarus nanoparticle gel applied by phonophoresis (PP) and ultrasound therapy (UT) in patients with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (OA) using a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial. Methods: Patients with knee OA (n=40; mean age ± SD, 64.30 ± 9.71 years), who had visual analogue scale (VAS) scores for knee pain intensity of 68.00 ± 9.58 (UT group) and 71.00 ± 8.74 (PP group, respectively) before treatment, were randomly allocated into two groups. Both groups were treated with an ultrasound program in continuous mode, 1.0 W/cm2, 10min per session, for 10 sessions. Nanoparticles of P. amarus were used in the PP group, whereas a nondrug coupling gel was used in the UT group. The 6-min walk test (6-MWT) was performed to evaluate functional capacity. The VAS and the 6-MWT were evaluated before and after 10 treatment sessions in both groups using a double-blind procedure. Results: VAS and 6-MWT showed significant improvement after treatment in both groups (p Conclusions: PP is suggested as an effective method for the treatment of symptomatic knee OA for reducing pain and improving functional capacity.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 19-24

Titre :	Effectiveness of traditional Thai self-massage combined with stretching exercises for the treatment of patients with chronic non-specific low back pain: A single-blinded randomized controlled trial
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Vitsarut Buttagat ; Palida Techakhot ; Waraporn Wiriya ; Mailusie Mueller ; Pattanasin Areeudomwong
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 19-24
Note générale :	10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.03.017
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Douleur chronique ; Exercices d'étirement musculaire ; Lombalgie ; Massage
Mots-clés :	Self-massage
Résumé :	Introduction: The aim of this study was to determine the effects of traditional Thai self-massage combined with home stretching exercises (TSMSE) on pain, back flexibility and disability in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain (NSLBP). Methods: Twenty-two patients from 18 to 60 years old were randomly allocated to receive 30-min sessions of TSMSE or 12 sessions of self-care education (SCE) over a period of 4 weeks. The pain intensity using a visual analog scale (VAS), back flexibility using a sit-and-reach test, and disability using the Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability questionnaire, were measured before and after the treatment period. Results: The results indicated that the TSMSE group showed significant improvements in all of the parameters after the 4-week treatment period (p  Conclusion: These results suggest that the TSMSE treatment was an effective intervention for decreasing pain and disability and increasing back flexibility among the NSLBP patients.
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[article] Effectiveness of traditional Thai self-massage combined with stretching exercises for the treatment of patients with chronic non-specific low back pain: A single-blinded randomized controlled trial [Article] / Vitsarut Buttagat ; Palida Techakhot ; Waraporn Wiriya ; Mailusie Mueller ; Pattanasin Areeudomwong . - 2020 . - p. 19-24.
10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.03.017
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 19-24

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Douleur chronique ; Exercices d'étirement musculaire ; Lombalgie ; Massage
Mots-clés :	Self-massage
Résumé :	Introduction: The aim of this study was to determine the effects of traditional Thai self-massage combined with home stretching exercises (TSMSE) on pain, back flexibility and disability in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain (NSLBP). Methods: Twenty-two patients from 18 to 60 years old were randomly allocated to receive 30-min sessions of TSMSE or 12 sessions of self-care education (SCE) over a period of 4 weeks. The pain intensity using a visual analog scale (VAS), back flexibility using a sit-and-reach test, and disability using the Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability questionnaire, were measured before and after the treatment period. Results: The results indicated that the TSMSE group showed significant improvements in all of the parameters after the 4-week treatment period (p  Conclusion: These results suggest that the TSMSE treatment was an effective intervention for decreasing pain and disability and increasing back flexibility among the NSLBP patients.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 25-30

Titre :	Program of therapeutic exercises associated with electrotherapy in patients with chronic neck pain: Protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Paulo Henrique Martins-de-Sousa ; Mariana Quixabeira Guimarães Almeida ; José Mariedson da Silva Junior ; Alisson Sousa Santos ; Gabriel Gardhel Costa Araújo ; Flávio de Oliveira Pires ; Cid André Fidelis de Paula Gomes ; Vânia Tiê Koga Ferreira ; Almir Vieira Dibai-filho
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 25-30
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.04.008
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Cervicalgie ; Muscles squelettiques ; Traitement par les exercices physiques
Résumé :	Conservative treatment is the most common clinical management for the proper rehabilitation of patients with chronic neck pain, and there is a trend towards the use of therapeutic exercise. However, some uncertainty about the efficacy of therapeutic exercises remains, and it is necessary to conduct more studies with high methodological rigor, especially in regard to multimodal treatment, as in the combination of therapeutic exercises with electrotherapy. Thus, the objective of this study will be to evaluate the clinical effects of adding high- and low-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) in a program of specific therapeutic exercises for the treatment of patients with chronic neck pain. Sixty participants will be randomized into three groups: therapeutic exercise + placebo TENS group (n = 20), therapeutic exercise + high-frequency TENS group (n = 20), and therapeutic exercise + low-frequency TENS group (n = 20). Eight treatment sessions will be performed, and participants will be evaluated before and after the eight sessions and four weeks after the end of treatment. The Numerical Rating Pain Scale, Neck Disability Index, Pain-Related Catastrophizing Thoughts Scale, and Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia will be used for participant evaluations. In the statistical analysis, a linear mixed model will be applied considering interaction between time and group factors. The addition of this electrotherapeutic modality to a therapeutic exercise program is expected to generate clinical improvements for patients with chronic neck pain, and if the results demonstrate benefits in the treatment group, this form of care could be used.
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[article] Program of therapeutic exercises associated with electrotherapy in patients with chronic neck pain: Protocol for a randomized controlled trial [Article] / Paulo Henrique Martins-de-Sousa ; Mariana Quixabeira Guimarães Almeida ; José Mariedson da Silva Junior ; Alisson Sousa Santos ; Gabriel Gardhel Costa Araújo ; Flávio de Oliveira Pires ; Cid André Fidelis de Paula Gomes ; Vânia Tiê Koga Ferreira ; Almir Vieira Dibai-filho . - 2020 . - p. 25-30.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.04.008
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 25-30

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Cervicalgie ; Muscles squelettiques ; Traitement par les exercices physiques
Résumé :	Conservative treatment is the most common clinical management for the proper rehabilitation of patients with chronic neck pain, and there is a trend towards the use of therapeutic exercise. However, some uncertainty about the efficacy of therapeutic exercises remains, and it is necessary to conduct more studies with high methodological rigor, especially in regard to multimodal treatment, as in the combination of therapeutic exercises with electrotherapy. Thus, the objective of this study will be to evaluate the clinical effects of adding high- and low-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) in a program of specific therapeutic exercises for the treatment of patients with chronic neck pain. Sixty participants will be randomized into three groups: therapeutic exercise + placebo TENS group (n = 20), therapeutic exercise + high-frequency TENS group (n = 20), and therapeutic exercise + low-frequency TENS group (n = 20). Eight treatment sessions will be performed, and participants will be evaluated before and after the eight sessions and four weeks after the end of treatment. The Numerical Rating Pain Scale, Neck Disability Index, Pain-Related Catastrophizing Thoughts Scale, and Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia will be used for participant evaluations. In the statistical analysis, a linear mixed model will be applied considering interaction between time and group factors. The addition of this electrotherapeutic modality to a therapeutic exercise program is expected to generate clinical improvements for patients with chronic neck pain, and if the results demonstrate benefits in the treatment group, this form of care could be used.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 31-38

Titre :	The prevalence of myofascial trigger points in hip and thigh areas in anterior knee pain patients
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Evgeni Rozenfeld ; Aharon Finestone ; Uria Moran ; Elad Damri ; Leonid Kalichman
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 31-38
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.05.010
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Prévalence ; Syndrome fémoro­patellaire ; Syndromes de la douleur myofasciale
Résumé :	Background: Anterior knee pain (AKP) is a widespread problem among young athletes and soldiers. There are many theories on the etiology of AKP but there is little reference to myofascial trigger points (MTrPs) as a possible contributor. Aim: To evaluate the association between AKP and prevalence of active and latent MTrPs in the hip and thigh muscles in soldiers. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in the Beer-Sheva military outpatient physical therapy clinic. Subjects were 42 men and 23 women referred for physical therapy, 33 with a diagnosis of AKP (cases) and 32 with upper limb complaints (without AKP, controls). All subjects underwent physical evaluation by an examiner blinded to their identity and medical condition. The following muscles were assessed bilaterally for active or latent MTrPs: rectus femoris (proximal), vastus medialis (middle and distal), vastus lateralis (middle and distal) and gluteus medius (anterior, posterior and distal). Results: In six out of eight areas, the cases had a higher prevalence of total active and latent MTrPs than the controls. When summarizing MTrPs by muscle, cases had significantly more MTrPs than controls in each muscle. The largest difference was found in vastus medialis and vastus lateralis; nearly half of the cases had MTrPs in these muscles. Conclusions: Subjects with AKP have a greater prevalence of MTrPs in their hip and thigh muscles than controls, indicating an association between MTrPs and AKP. Further research is necessary to determine whether MTrPs are the cause or the consequence of AKP.
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[article] The prevalence of myofascial trigger points in hip and thigh areas in anterior knee pain patients [Article] / Evgeni Rozenfeld ; Aharon Finestone ; Uria Moran ; Elad Damri ; Leonid Kalichman . - 2020 . - p. 31-38.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.05.010
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 31-38

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Prévalence ; Syndrome fémoro­patellaire ; Syndromes de la douleur myofasciale
Résumé :	Background: Anterior knee pain (AKP) is a widespread problem among young athletes and soldiers. There are many theories on the etiology of AKP but there is little reference to myofascial trigger points (MTrPs) as a possible contributor. Aim: To evaluate the association between AKP and prevalence of active and latent MTrPs in the hip and thigh muscles in soldiers. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in the Beer-Sheva military outpatient physical therapy clinic. Subjects were 42 men and 23 women referred for physical therapy, 33 with a diagnosis of AKP (cases) and 32 with upper limb complaints (without AKP, controls). All subjects underwent physical evaluation by an examiner blinded to their identity and medical condition. The following muscles were assessed bilaterally for active or latent MTrPs: rectus femoris (proximal), vastus medialis (middle and distal), vastus lateralis (middle and distal) and gluteus medius (anterior, posterior and distal). Results: In six out of eight areas, the cases had a higher prevalence of total active and latent MTrPs than the controls. When summarizing MTrPs by muscle, cases had significantly more MTrPs than controls in each muscle. The largest difference was found in vastus medialis and vastus lateralis; nearly half of the cases had MTrPs in these muscles. Conclusions: Subjects with AKP have a greater prevalence of MTrPs in their hip and thigh muscles than controls, indicating an association between MTrPs and AKP. Further research is necessary to determine whether MTrPs are the cause or the consequence of AKP.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 39-46

Titre :	Vojta Therapy versus transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for lumbosciatica syndrome: A quasi-experimental pilot study
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	María Lidia Juárez-Albuixech ; Olga Redondo-González ; Inmaculada Tello ; Susana Collado-Vázquez ; Carmen Jiménez-Antona
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 39-46
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.05.015
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Neurostimulation électrique transcutanée (TENS)
Mots-clés :	Méthode Vojta  lomboradiculalgie  lombosciatalgie
Résumé :	Background: Lumbosciatica is a common condition that affects patients' quality of life. Objective: To determine the efficacy of Vojta Therapy and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) in the treatment of lumbosciatica. Methods: A "pre-post" quasi-experimental pilot study was carried out on 12 patients between 31 and 74 years of age who had been diagnosed with lumbosciatica and referred to the Physiotherapy Unit of the Quintanar de la Orden Health Center. Subjects were prescribed either TENS or Vojta, assigned alternately (6:6). All patients received one session of 30 min per day for 15 days. Tests to evaluate pain, disability, functionality, and radiculopathy were performed. Results: The differences between pre-post measures and improvement after both treatments were analyzed with nonparametric tests. Significant improvements were noted after both treatments in indices for pain, disability, and flexibility, with the exception of disability after TENS, according to the Roland-Morris test (p = 0.066). Improvements in radiculopathy (Làsegue sign) were only observed with Vojta (p = 0.031). An overall decrease in scores obtained after Vojta was observed with respect to those obtained after TENS (difference V-T): pain according to the Visual Analog Scale (V-T = 2.84; p = 0.033) or Oswestry back pain (V-T = 2.67; p = 0.030) and leg pain tests (V-T = 3.25; p = 0.063); disability according to Oswestry (V-T = 28.33; p = 0.005) and Roland-Morris (V-T = 5.67; p = 0.044); flexibility according to Schöber (average gain V-T = 0.43; p = 0.292) and the fingertips to floor distance test (V-T = 7.5; p = 0.016). Conclusions: Vojta Therapy led to significantly greater improvements in pain, disability, flexibility, and radiculopathy than TENS. Future studies will require larger samples to confirm these findings.
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[article] Vojta Therapy versus transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for lumbosciatica syndrome: A quasi-experimental pilot study [Article] / María Lidia Juárez-Albuixech ; Olga Redondo-González ; Inmaculada Tello ; Susana Collado-Vázquez ; Carmen Jiménez-Antona . - 2020 . - p. 39-46.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.05.015
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 39-46

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Neurostimulation électrique transcutanée (TENS)
Mots-clés :	Méthode Vojta  lomboradiculalgie  lombosciatalgie
Résumé :	Background: Lumbosciatica is a common condition that affects patients' quality of life. Objective: To determine the efficacy of Vojta Therapy and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) in the treatment of lumbosciatica. Methods: A "pre-post" quasi-experimental pilot study was carried out on 12 patients between 31 and 74 years of age who had been diagnosed with lumbosciatica and referred to the Physiotherapy Unit of the Quintanar de la Orden Health Center. Subjects were prescribed either TENS or Vojta, assigned alternately (6:6). All patients received one session of 30 min per day for 15 days. Tests to evaluate pain, disability, functionality, and radiculopathy were performed. Results: The differences between pre-post measures and improvement after both treatments were analyzed with nonparametric tests. Significant improvements were noted after both treatments in indices for pain, disability, and flexibility, with the exception of disability after TENS, according to the Roland-Morris test (p = 0.066). Improvements in radiculopathy (Làsegue sign) were only observed with Vojta (p = 0.031). An overall decrease in scores obtained after Vojta was observed with respect to those obtained after TENS (difference V-T): pain according to the Visual Analog Scale (V-T = 2.84; p = 0.033) or Oswestry back pain (V-T = 2.67; p = 0.030) and leg pain tests (V-T = 3.25; p = 0.063); disability according to Oswestry (V-T = 28.33; p = 0.005) and Roland-Morris (V-T = 5.67; p = 0.044); flexibility according to Schöber (average gain V-T = 0.43; p = 0.292) and the fingertips to floor distance test (V-T = 7.5; p = 0.016). Conclusions: Vojta Therapy led to significantly greater improvements in pain, disability, flexibility, and radiculopathy than TENS. Future studies will require larger samples to confirm these findings.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 47-55

Titre :	Investigation of different application techniques for Kinesio Taping® with an accompanying exercise protocol for improvement of pain and functionality in patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome: A pilot study
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Lucas Simões Arrebola ; Rogério Teixeira de Carvalho ; Paloma Yan Lam Wun ; Pedro Rizzi de Oliveira ; Juliana Firmo dos Santos ; Vanessa Gonçalves Coutinho de Oliveira ; Carlos Eduardo Pinfildi
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 47-55
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.05.022
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Bande adhésive de contention ; Douleur ; Syndrome fémoro­patellaire
Résumé :	Background: Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS), characterized by retropatellar and peripatellar pain, is a common disorder affecting young women. Treatment has included exercise-based therapy and taping techniques for rapid reduction of symptoms and pain. Although Kinesio Taping® (KT) has been studied as adjunctive therapy, evidence on its effectiveness is limited and conflicting. Objective: To determine the feasibility of performing a double-blind randomized controlled trial (RCT) using KT® for PFPS treatment and to determine an ideal sample size. Design: Double-blind, randomized, controlled pilot study. Method: Forty-three women (aged 18–45 years) with at least a 3-month history of PFPS were randomized based on the mechanical correction techniques: using KT® for patellar medialization (KT-PM), using KT® for lateral rotation of the femur and tibia (KT-LRFT), and the control group (CG). All groups underwent the same muscle strengthening and motor control procedures for 12 weeks. Knee pain and function were evaluated at baseline, at 6 weeks, at treatment completion (12 weeks), and during the 12-week follow-up using the numerical pain rating scale (NPRS) at rest and during effort, Anterior Knee Pain Scale (AKPS), and single jump hop test. Results: There were clinically significant differences between the KT-LRFT and the CG in terms of AKPS and NPRS scores during effort at the 6-week and 12-week follow-ups. All groups (within group) showed a significant improvement in pain and function. Conclusions: A complete RCT using KT® for the treatment of PFPS is feasible with some changes regarding outcome measures and treatment protocols.
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[article] Investigation of different application techniques for Kinesio Taping® with an accompanying exercise protocol for improvement of pain and functionality in patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome: A pilot study [Article] / Lucas Simões Arrebola ; Rogério Teixeira de Carvalho ; Paloma Yan Lam Wun ; Pedro Rizzi de Oliveira ; Juliana Firmo dos Santos ; Vanessa Gonçalves Coutinho de Oliveira ; Carlos Eduardo Pinfildi . - 2020 . - p. 47-55.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.05.022
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 47-55

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Bande adhésive de contention ; Douleur ; Syndrome fémoro­patellaire
Résumé :	Background: Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS), characterized by retropatellar and peripatellar pain, is a common disorder affecting young women. Treatment has included exercise-based therapy and taping techniques for rapid reduction of symptoms and pain. Although Kinesio Taping® (KT) has been studied as adjunctive therapy, evidence on its effectiveness is limited and conflicting. Objective: To determine the feasibility of performing a double-blind randomized controlled trial (RCT) using KT® for PFPS treatment and to determine an ideal sample size. Design: Double-blind, randomized, controlled pilot study. Method: Forty-three women (aged 18–45 years) with at least a 3-month history of PFPS were randomized based on the mechanical correction techniques: using KT® for patellar medialization (KT-PM), using KT® for lateral rotation of the femur and tibia (KT-LRFT), and the control group (CG). All groups underwent the same muscle strengthening and motor control procedures for 12 weeks. Knee pain and function were evaluated at baseline, at 6 weeks, at treatment completion (12 weeks), and during the 12-week follow-up using the numerical pain rating scale (NPRS) at rest and during effort, Anterior Knee Pain Scale (AKPS), and single jump hop test. Results: There were clinically significant differences between the KT-LRFT and the CG in terms of AKPS and NPRS scores during effort at the 6-week and 12-week follow-ups. All groups (within group) showed a significant improvement in pain and function. Conclusions: A complete RCT using KT® for the treatment of PFPS is feasible with some changes regarding outcome measures and treatment protocols.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 69-76

Titre :	Continuous shortwave diathermy with exercise reduces pain and improves function in Lateral Epicondylitis more than sham diathermy: A randomized controlled trial
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Arash Babaei-Ghazani ; Banafsheh Shahrami ; Ehsan Fallah ; Tannaz Ahadi ; Bijan Forough ; Safoora Ebadi
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 69-76
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.05.025
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Diathermie ; Douleur ; Epicondylite
Résumé :	Introduction: Lateral epicondylitis or tennis elbow, causes significant pain and disability in the upper extremity. Conservative approaches include using thermal and electrical agents. The aim of this study was to explore the effectiveness of shortwave diathermy on pain, function and grip strength of patients with chronic lateral epicondylitis. A randomized placebo-controlled design with concealed allocation, assessor blinding and intention-to-treat analysis was conducted. Methods: Fifty patients suffering from lateral epicondylitis for more than 3 months, without any systemic diseases or history of other pathologies, were divided into two groups. In both groups, the patients were instructed to perform specific stretching and strengthening exercises. In addition, the patients in the experimental group, received 15 min of 40–60 W, continuous short wave diathermy while sham diathermy was applied for the control group. The primary outcome measure was pain and the secondary outcome measures were functional ability and pain free grip strength. Outcomes were assessed at the base line, after the 5th and the 10th session of treatment as well as after 3 months. Results: Mixed ANOVA analysis showed significant improvement in both groups. Meanwhile, there was a significant interaction effect of time and group on all outcome measures implying the greater improvement in pain, function and grip strength in the group receiving real diathermy. Conclusions: Adding continuous short wave diathermy to a specific regimen of exercises, reduces pain and improves function in patients suffering from chronic lateral epicondylitis more than sham diathermy and exercise.
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[article] Continuous shortwave diathermy with exercise reduces pain and improves function in Lateral Epicondylitis more than sham diathermy: A randomized controlled trial [Article] / Arash Babaei-Ghazani ; Banafsheh Shahrami ; Ehsan Fallah ; Tannaz Ahadi ; Bijan Forough ; Safoora Ebadi . - 2020 . - p. 69-76.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.05.025
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 69-76

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Diathermie ; Douleur ; Epicondylite
Résumé :	Introduction: Lateral epicondylitis or tennis elbow, causes significant pain and disability in the upper extremity. Conservative approaches include using thermal and electrical agents. The aim of this study was to explore the effectiveness of shortwave diathermy on pain, function and grip strength of patients with chronic lateral epicondylitis. A randomized placebo-controlled design with concealed allocation, assessor blinding and intention-to-treat analysis was conducted. Methods: Fifty patients suffering from lateral epicondylitis for more than 3 months, without any systemic diseases or history of other pathologies, were divided into two groups. In both groups, the patients were instructed to perform specific stretching and strengthening exercises. In addition, the patients in the experimental group, received 15 min of 40–60 W, continuous short wave diathermy while sham diathermy was applied for the control group. The primary outcome measure was pain and the secondary outcome measures were functional ability and pain free grip strength. Outcomes were assessed at the base line, after the 5th and the 10th session of treatment as well as after 3 months. Results: Mixed ANOVA analysis showed significant improvement in both groups. Meanwhile, there was a significant interaction effect of time and group on all outcome measures implying the greater improvement in pain, function and grip strength in the group receiving real diathermy. Conclusions: Adding continuous short wave diathermy to a specific regimen of exercises, reduces pain and improves function in patients suffering from chronic lateral epicondylitis more than sham diathermy and exercise.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 77-81

Titre :	Geotherapy combined with kinesiotherapy is efficient in reducing pain in patients with osteoarthritis
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Fabio Marcon Alfieri ; Maria Carolina Cabral Barros ; Katia Cristina de Carvalho ; Isabelly Toral ; Cristina Fontoura da Silva ; Natalia Cristina de Oliveira Vargas e Silva
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 77-81
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.05.032
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Résumé :	Introduction: Patients with osteoarthritis (OA) suffer from a degenerative disease that causes several physical disabilities and pain. Despite the few studies involving exercise combined with geotherapy (a therapy using poultices made from earth materials such as clay or mud) for patients with OA, this subject is still under debate, as effect of the earth material remains unclear. The aim of this study was to compare pain, joint stiffness and disability in patients who underwent kinesiotherapy (K) or geotherapy combined with kinesiotherapy (GK). Method: This was a clinical randomized single-blinded prospective study, in which 48 individuals participated. Volunteers were evaluated for pain perception, pressure pain tolerance thresholds, and responded to questionnaires about pain, joint stiffness and physical disability (WOMAC) and about symptoms and disability (Lequesne Algofunctional Index). Patients in K group underwent 15 twice-weekly sessions of kinesiotherapy consisting of stretching and strengthening exercises for lower limbs. GK patients received a poultice of powder dolomite mixed with hot water on the knees for 25 min before each of the 15 sessions of the same kinesiotherapy program. Results: Both interventions were effective in reducing pain, joint stiffness and physical disability (p  Conclusion: Both interventions were effective in reducing pain, joint stiffness and physical disability, but GK produced significantly better results in pain perception.
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[article] Geotherapy combined with kinesiotherapy is efficient in reducing pain in patients with osteoarthritis [Article] / Fabio Marcon Alfieri ; Maria Carolina Cabral Barros ; Katia Cristina de Carvalho ; Isabelly Toral ; Cristina Fontoura da Silva ; Natalia Cristina de Oliveira Vargas e Silva . - 2020 . - p. 77-81.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.05.032
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 77-81

Résumé :	Introduction: Patients with osteoarthritis (OA) suffer from a degenerative disease that causes several physical disabilities and pain. Despite the few studies involving exercise combined with geotherapy (a therapy using poultices made from earth materials such as clay or mud) for patients with OA, this subject is still under debate, as effect of the earth material remains unclear. The aim of this study was to compare pain, joint stiffness and disability in patients who underwent kinesiotherapy (K) or geotherapy combined with kinesiotherapy (GK). Method: This was a clinical randomized single-blinded prospective study, in which 48 individuals participated. Volunteers were evaluated for pain perception, pressure pain tolerance thresholds, and responded to questionnaires about pain, joint stiffness and physical disability (WOMAC) and about symptoms and disability (Lequesne Algofunctional Index). Patients in K group underwent 15 twice-weekly sessions of kinesiotherapy consisting of stretching and strengthening exercises for lower limbs. GK patients received a poultice of powder dolomite mixed with hot water on the knees for 25 min before each of the 15 sessions of the same kinesiotherapy program. Results: Both interventions were effective in reducing pain, joint stiffness and physical disability (p  Conclusion: Both interventions were effective in reducing pain, joint stiffness and physical disability, but GK produced significantly better results in pain perception.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 82-87

Titre :	Exploring treatment of medial tibial stress syndrome via posture and the MyoKinesthetic system
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Rodrigo E. Martinez ; Evelyn Benitez Lopez ; Robert W. Cox ; Diane Stankevitz ; Lindsay Larkins ; Russel T. Baker ; Jim May
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 82-87
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.06.004
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Posture ; Syndrome de stress du tibia médial
Mots-clés :	MyoKinesthetic system
Résumé :	Introduction: A standard treatment protocol for medial tibial stress syndrome (MTSS) has not been identified. Clinical practice focuses on local evaluation and treatment neglecting a global approach. The MyoKinesthetic™ (MYK) System includes a full-body postural assessment to identify compensatory patterns that may lead to MTSS. The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of the MYK System in treating patients diagnosed with MTSS. Method: A multi-site exploratory study was used to assess the effects of the MYK System on perceived pain and disability in patients diagnosed with MTSS. Eighteen physically active patients (6 female, 12 male), ages 18–25 years (19.89 ± 1.32) were treated with the MYK System. Results: Paired T-tests were utilized to assess change. The change in patient reported pain was statistically significant (t(17) = 10.48, p  Discussion: Participants treated with the MYK System experienced significant improvements and appear to surpass traditional interventions without the need of rest. Conclusion: Implementation of the MYK System to treat MTSS led to significant decreases in patient reported pain and dysfunction. A full-scale clinical investigation of the MYK System is warranted to determine its effects compared to traditional treatment options.
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[article] Exploring treatment of medial tibial stress syndrome via posture and the MyoKinesthetic system [Article] / Rodrigo E. Martinez ; Evelyn Benitez Lopez ; Robert W. Cox ; Diane Stankevitz ; Lindsay Larkins ; Russel T. Baker ; Jim May . - 2020 . - p. 82-87.
doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.06.004
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 82-87

Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Posture ; Syndrome de stress du tibia médial
Mots-clés :	MyoKinesthetic system
Résumé :	Introduction: A standard treatment protocol for medial tibial stress syndrome (MTSS) has not been identified. Clinical practice focuses on local evaluation and treatment neglecting a global approach. The MyoKinesthetic™ (MYK) System includes a full-body postural assessment to identify compensatory patterns that may lead to MTSS. The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of the MYK System in treating patients diagnosed with MTSS. Method: A multi-site exploratory study was used to assess the effects of the MYK System on perceived pain and disability in patients diagnosed with MTSS. Eighteen physically active patients (6 female, 12 male), ages 18–25 years (19.89 ± 1.32) were treated with the MYK System. Results: Paired T-tests were utilized to assess change. The change in patient reported pain was statistically significant (t(17) = 10.48, p  Discussion: Participants treated with the MYK System experienced significant improvements and appear to surpass traditional interventions without the need of rest. Conclusion: Implementation of the MYK System to treat MTSS led to significant decreases in patient reported pain and dysfunction. A full-scale clinical investigation of the MYK System is warranted to determine its effects compared to traditional treatment options.
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[article] 
inJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies > Vol. 24, n° 1 (January 2020) . - p. 88-92

Titre :	Effects of glycerin oil and lavender oil massages on hemodialysis patients’ restless legs syndrome
Type de document :	Article
Auteurs :	Neda Mirbagher Ajorpaz ; Zahra Rahemi ; Mohammad Aghajani ; Sayyed Hossein Hashemi
Année de publication :	2020
Article en page(s) :	p. 88-92
Note générale :	doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.06.012
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Descripteurs :	HE Vinci Dialyse rénale ; Massage ; Syndrome des jambes sans repos
Mots-clés :	Huile de glycérine  huile de lavande
Résumé :	Objectives: To determine the effects of glycerin oil and lavender oil massages on hemodialysis patients’ restless legs syndrome (RLS). Methods: Ninety hemodialysis patients with RLS were randomly allocated into two intervention groups and one control group, each consisting of 35 participants. The control group received routine care, and the intervention groups received effleurage massage with lavender and glycerin oil in addition to routine care for one month. RLS intensity was measured among the three groups using the Restless Legs Syndrome Rating Scale. Results: At the beginning of the study, the results showed no significant difference among the three groups’ scores. At the end of the study, the mean RLS scores were significantly lower in the intervention groups compared to the control group (F = 63.4, p ≤ 0.001). This difference was not significant between the two intervention groups; nonetheless, the differences between the control and lavender oil groups, as well as the control and glycerin oil groups, were significant (p  Conclusion: The findings showed the effectiveness of the oils through the effleurage massage for reducing RLS in a sample of hemodialysis patients.
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