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Titre : | Observation patterns of dynamic occupational performance (2013) |
Titre original: | Modes dobservation du rendement occupationnel dynamique |
Auteurs : | Diane Mackenzie ; David Westwood |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Revue canadienne d'ergothérapie (2013/2, 2013) |
Article en page(s) : | pp. 92-100 |
Langues: | Français |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Activités de la vie quotidienne ; Ergothérapie ; Observation |
Mots-clés: | Activities of Daily Living ; Occupational Therapy ; Task Performance and Analysis ; Analyse et exécution des tâches |
Résumé : |
Background Visual observation is a key component of both formal and informal occupational performance assessment, but it is unknown how therapists gather this visual information. Purpose The purpose of this study was to explore observational behaviour of occupational therapists and nonhealth care professionals when watching videos of simulated clients post-stroke participating in everyday activity. Method Ten licensed occupational therapists and 10 age-, gender-, and education levelmatched participants completed this eye-tracking study. Findings Contrary to our past work with static image viewing, we found limited evidence of differences in eye movement characteristics between the two groups, although results did support the role of bottom-up information, such as visual motion, as a determinant of looking behaviour. Implications These results suggest that understanding observational behaviour in therapists can be aided with eye-tracking methodology, but future studies should probe a broad range of factors that might influence observational behaviour and performance, such as assessment goals, knowledge, and therapist experience. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | http://cjo.sagepub.com/content/80/2/92.short |
Exemplaires (1)
Cote | Support | Localisation | Section | Disponibilité |
---|---|---|---|---|
RevCanErg 2013 P2013/2 | Périodique papier | Woluwe | Espace revues | Consultation sur place uniquement Exclu du prêt |