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Titre : | Psychological Features and Their Relationship to Movement-Based Subgroups in People Living With Low Back Pain (2018) |
Auteurs : | Nicholas V. Karayannis ; Gwendolen A. Jull ; Michael K. Nicholas |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (Vol. 99, n° 1, 2018) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 121-128 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Groupe ; Lombalgie ; Rééducation et réadaptation |
Mots-clés: | Biopsychosocial ; Low back pain ; Group |
Résumé : |
Objective To determine the distribution of higher psychological risk features within movement-based subgroups for people with low back pain (LBP). Design Cross-sectional observational study. Setting Participants were recruited from physiotherapy clinics and community advertisements. Measures were collected at a university outpatient-based physiotherapy clinic. Participants People (N=102) seeking treatment for LBP. Interventions Participants were subgrouped according to 3 classification schemes: Mechanical Diagnosis and Treatment (MDT), Treatment-Based Classification (TBC), and O'Sullivan Classification (OSC). Main Outcome Measures Questionnaires were used to categorize low-, medium-, and high-risk features based on depression, anxiety, and stress (Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale21 Items); fear avoidance (Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire); catastrophizing and coping (Pain-Related Self-Symptoms Scale); and self-efficacy (Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire). Psychological risk profiles were compared between movement-based subgroups within each scheme. Results Scores across all questionnaires revealed that most patients had low psychological risk profiles, but there were instances of higher (range, 1%25%) risk profiles within questionnaire components. The small proportion of individuals with higher psychological risk scores were distributed between subgroups across TBC, MDT, and OSC schemes. Conclusions Movement-based subgrouping alone cannot inform on individuals with higher psychological risk features. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003999317312509 |