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Titre : | Respiratory Muscle Strength in Chronic Stroke Survivors and Its Relation With the 6-Minute Walk Test (2016) |
Auteurs : | Ana Lista-Paz ; Luz González Doniz ; Serafin Ortigueira García |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (2016/2, 2016) |
Article en page(s) : | pp. 266272 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Accident vasculaire cérébral (AVC) ; Rééducation et réadaptation ; Tests de la fonction respiratoire |
Mots-clés: | Physical therapy modalities ; Techniques de physiothérapie ; Respiratory function tests ; Respiratory muscles ; Muscles respiratoires ; Stroke |
Résumé : |
Objectives To compare respiratory muscle strength in stroke survivors (SS) with that in a control group (CG) of healthy people matched by age and sex, as well as to investigate any relation between respiratory muscle strength and the distance walked during the 6-minute walk test (6MWT). Design Cross-sectional study. Setting This study comprised patients from a private neurological rehabilitation center and a public association for patients with acquired brain injury. Participants Chronic SS with a diagnosis of hemiplegia/hemiparesis who were able to walk (n=30) and healthy individuals matched by sex and age (n=30) (N=60). Interventions Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures Respiratory muscle strength was assessed using maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) and maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) with a pressure transducer and a diver nozzle. The distance walked during the 6MWT was also registered for both groups. The motricity index and the Scale Impact of Stroke version 16.0 were also measured in SS. Results The Student t test revealed significantly lower values of MIP and MEP in SS than in the CG (MEP, 95.93+43.12cmH2O in SS vs 158.43+41.6cmH2O in the CG; MIP, 58.7+24.67cmH2O in SS vs 105.7+23.14cmH2O in the CG; P<.001 moreover these findings were clinically relevant because both mip and mep in ss of the predicted values. a positive correlation between was found using pearson coefficient p> Conclusions Respiratory muscle weakness should be considered in a holistic approach to stroke rehabilitation. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003999315013465 |