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Titre : | Changes in Resilience Predict Function in Adults With Physical Disabilities: A Longitudinal Study (2017) |
Auteurs : | Karlyn A. Edwards ; Kevin A. Alschuler ; Dawn M. Ehde |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (2017/2, 2017) |
Article en page(s) : | pp. 329-336 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Physiologie ; Qualité de vie ; Rééducation et réadaptation |
Mots-clés: | Physiology ; Quality of life |
Résumé : |
Objectives (1) To determine if resilience exhibits similar stability across time as depression, fatigue, and sleep quality; and (2) to determine if changes in resilience over a period of 1 year are associated with changes in depression, fatigue, sleep quality, and physical function over the same time period. Design Observational longitudinal survey study with measures administered 2 times, 1 year apart. Setting Community-based population sample. Participants Adults with physical disabilities (N=893). Interventions Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures Primary outcomes were measures of resilience (Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale), depression (Patient Health Questionnaire-9), fatigue (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System [PROMIS] Fatigue Short Form), sleep quality (PROMIS Sleep Disturbance), and physical function (8-item PROMIS Physical Functioning). Results Resilience (r=.71, P<.001 exhibited similar stability over year to depression p fatigue and sleep quality a decrease in resilience was associated with an increase r2=".54)" improved physical function period of while controlling for age sex diagnosis.> Conclusions Resilience exhibits similar test-retest stability as other important domains that are often treatment targets. Changes in resilience were associated with changes in depression, fatigue, sleep quality, and physical functioning over the course of 1 year. Further longitudinal and experimental research is warranted to investigate the potential causal effect of changes in resilience on quality of life in individuals with physical disabilities. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003999316311613 |