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55 résultat(s) recherche sur le mot-clé 'muscle strength'
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Article
Priscila Custódio Martins ; Priscila Custódio Martins ; Carlos Alencar Souza Alves Junior ; Luiz Rodrigo Augustemak de Lima ; Edio Luiz Petroski ; Diego Augusto Santos Silva |Objective To verify the association between fat free mass (FFM) and lean soft tissue mass (LSTM) with handgrip strength (HGS) in HIV children and adolescents, according to sex. Method: This cross-sectional study included 65 HIV children and adol[...]Article
Background Foot pain is common and disabling and thought to be associated with muscle weakness. Understanding the relationship between pain and weakness may help identify effective treatment targets. Objectives To conduct a systematic review t[...]Article
Objectives To examine differences in hip abductor strength and composition between older adults who primarily use medial step versus cross-step recovery strategies to lateral balance perturbations. Design Cross-sectional. Setting University r[...]Article
Objectives To systematically review (1) psychometric properties of criterion isokinetic dynamometry testing of muscle strength in persons with poststroke hemiplegia (PPSH); and (2) literature that compares muscle strength in patients poststroke[...]Article
Objective To evaluate the inter-rater and intra-rater reliability of the hand held dynamometer in measuring muscle strength in people with interstitial lung disease (ILD). Design Test retest reliability of hand-held dynamometry for elbow flexo[...]Article
Objective To determine whether a decrease in muscle strength over 3 years is associated with an increase in activity limitations in persons with early symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (OA), and to examine whether the longitudinal association bet[...]Article
Objective To investigate the effects of local vibration on muscle strength in healthy adults. Data sources The electronic databases PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus and Web of Science were searched using a combination of the following keywords: vibratio[...]Article
Background Several studies have reported the effects of whole body vibration (WBV) training on muscle strength. This systematic review investigates the current evidence regarding the effects of WBV training on quadriceps muscle strength in indi[...]Article
Objectives To examine the effects of a time-saving leg-press training program with moderate vibration on strength parameters, pain, and functional outcomes of patients after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in comparison with functional physiother[...]Article
Objective To examine the association of muscle strength and balance control with the amount of time taken to perform sit-to-walk (STW) or turning components of the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test in older adults. Design Correlations; multiple regre[...]Article
Objective To evaluate the effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation of high and low frequency and intensity, performed during hemodialysis, on physical function and inflammation markers in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Desig[...]Article
Objective To investigate the relation between lower limb muscle strength, passive muscle properties, and functional capacity outcomes in adults with cerebral palsy (CP). Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Tertiary institution biomechanics [...]Article
Objective To examine whether high-intensity home-based respiratory muscle training, that is, with higher loads, delivered more frequently and for longer duration, than previously applied, would increase the strength and endurance of the respira[...]Article
Objectives Although exercise therapy is effective for reducing pain and activity limitations in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA), the underlying mechanisms are unclear. This study aimed to evaluate if improvements in neuromuscular factors[...]Article
Objective To evaluate the interobserver reliability of the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) and hand dynamometry when measuring isometric muscle strength in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Design Reliability [...]Article
Objective To measure the strength of the major muscle groups of the affected and intact lower limbs in people with stroke compared with age-matched controls. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting University laboratory. Participants Ambulator[...]Article
Objectives To develop a reference chart to monitor inspiratory muscle strength during pre-operative inspiratory muscle training for patients at high risk of developing postoperative pulmonary complications awaiting coronary artery bypass graft [...]Article
Jungjin Kim ; Jaebum Son ; Nayeon Ko ; et al. |Objective To assess the effects of an unsupervised virtual reality (VR)-based exercise program on hip muscle strength and balance control in older adults. Design Controlled cohort repeated-measures experimental design, a pilot study. Setting [...]Article
Isabella Christina Ferreira ; Isabella Christina Ferreira ; Matheus Almeida Souza ; Macquiden Amorim Júnior ; Gabriela Silveira-Nunes ; Michelle Almeida Barbosa ; Alexandre Carvalho Barbosa |Inexpensive and practical equipment to assess muscle strength can disseminate objective measures, which can provide valid information to implement effective treatment and exercise training. The purpose of the study was to examine the instrumenta[...]Article
Objectives To evaluate the relation between muscle strength in the lower extremities and walking performance (speed and distance) in subjects in the later stage poststroke and to compare this with normative data. Design A cross-sectional obser[...]Article
Mateus Augusto Bim ; André de Araújo Pinto ; Karoline Sousa Scarabelot ; Gaia Salvador Claumann ; Andreia Pelegrini |Background The handgrip strength (HGS) is an indicator of muscle strength associated with several health outcomes in adolescents and adults. This cross-sectional study aimed to identify HGS levels and associated modifiable and non-modifiable ris[...]Article
Objective To investigate the effectiveness of aquatic exercise in improving lower limb strength in people with musculoskeletal conditions. Data Sources A systematic search used 5 databases, including MEDLINE, CINAHL, Embase, SPORTDiscus, and T[...]Article
"Objective To investigate which of the 2 muscle-impairment measures for the operated leg, normalized knee extension strength or leg press power, was most closely associated with performance-based and self-reported measures of function shortly af[...]Article
Objectives To assess the changes in shoulder strength of patients with breast cancer during the first year after surgery; and to compare the effect of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) and axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) on shoulder stren[...]Article
Simone Dorsch ; Louise Ada ; Colleen Canning ; et al. |Objective To investigate the relationship between the strength of muscles of the affected lower limb and walking speed after stroke. Design A cross-sectional observational study. Setting University laboratory. Participants Stroke survivors ([...]
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