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23 résultat(s) recherche sur le mot-clé 'Quadriplegia'
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Article
Objectives To quantify time from spinal cord injury to upper limb reconstructive surgery for individuals with tetraplegia; to explore influences on decision-making about surgery for persons with long-standing (> 10y) tetraplegia; and to determi[...]Article
Objective To describe and evaluate the concept of early active rehabilitation after tendon transfer to restore grip function in tetraplegia. Design Retrospective cohort study. Setting Two nonprofit rehabilitation units in Sweden and Switzerla[...]Article
Objective To evaluate the effect of long-term physical activity (PA) and acute exercise on markers of systemic inflammation in persons with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). Data Sources We searched PubMed (MEDLINE), EMBASE, Central Register o[...]Article
Objective To study the immediate and short-term efficacy of adding transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) to standardized physical therapy on subacute spasticity within 6 months of spinal cord injury. Design Randomized controlled t[...]Article
Objectives To primarily explore the proportion and factors relating to failure on an obstacle crossing task in ambulatory participants with incomplete spinal cord injury (iSCI); and to compare balance ability between participants who passed and[...]Article
Objectives To determine the effect of an escalating dose of droxidopa (100, 200, and 400mg) compared with placebo on seated blood pressure (BP) in hypotensive individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). Secondarily, we aimed to determine the eff[...]Article
Objective To develop and apply an implanted neuroprosthesis to restore arm and hand function to individuals with high level tetraplegia. Design Case study. Setting Clinical research laboratory. Participants Individuals with spinal cord injur[...]Article
Objective To explore the relation between vitamin D and physical function outcomes in people with spinal cord injury (SCI). Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Rehabilitation institute. Participants Consecutive patients (N=100; 72 men and [...]Article
Objectives To (1) characterize patients' medical experiences from initial injury until they become candidates for upper extremity reconstruction (UER); and (2) identify points in this medical context that may be most amenable to interventions d[...]Article
Objective Despite intense brain-computer interface (BCI) research for > 2 decades, BCIs have hardly been established at patients' homes. The current study aimed at demonstrating expert independent BCI home use by a patient in the locked-in stat[...]Article
Reconstructive arm/hand surgery for tetraplegia is performed to improve arm/hand function and therefore personal well-being for individuals who accept such elective surgeries. However, changes at an impairment level do not always translate into [...]Article
Objective To identify key components of conventional therapy after brachioradialis (BR) to flexor pollicis longus (FPL) transfer, a common procedure to restore pinch strength, and evaluate whether any of the key components of therapy were assoc[...]Article
Objective To gain greater insight into the lived experience of individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) and neurogenic bowel dysfunction (NBD). Design Qualitative (phenomenologic) interviews and analysis. Setting Community. Participants Ind[...]Article
"Objective To identify the nature of the changes of respiratory mechanics in patients with middle cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) and their correlation with posture. Design Clinical trial. Setting Acute SCI unit. Participants Patients with [...]Article
Objective Establish reference values of cardiorespiratory fitness applicable to the general, untrained spinal cord injury (SCI) population. Design Data were retroactively obtained from 12 studies (May 2004 to May 2012). Setting An institution[...]Article
Objective To describe and evaluate the rehabilitation concept after posterior deltoid to triceps transfer in patients with tetraplegia. Design Retrospective observational study. Setting Rehabilitation units. Participants Patients with tetrap[...]Article
Objective To describe the early active rehabilitation concept developed for spasticity-correcting surgery in tetraplegia and to report the outcomes in grip ability and change of performance and satisfaction in patients' prioritized activities 1[...]Article
Upper limb reconstructive surgical procedures for individuals with tetraplegia are performed in many centers internationally. Most recipients of surgery return to local communities and nonsurgical centers for postoperative rehabilitation and lon[...]Article
Despite being a routine part of the early surgical management of brachial plexus injury, nerve transfers have only recently been used as a reconstructive option for those with tetraplegia. Subsequently, there is limited published literature on t[...]Article
Objective To examine the criterion validity and test-retest reliability of the Leisure Time Physical Activity Questionnaire for People with Spinal Cord Injury (LTPAQ-SCI), a brief measure of leisure time physical activity (LTPA) for people with[...]Article
After cervical spinal cord injury, the loss of upper limb function is common. This affects an individual's ability to perform activities of daily living and participate in previous life roles. There are surgical procedures that can restore some [...]Article
There are approximately 300,000 persons with spinal cord injury living in the United States, and nearly 60% of these persons have suffered tetraplegia with resultant alterations in body function, activity, and therefore participation. Restoring [...]Article
Objective To create and compare individual and group-based cut-points for wrist accelerometry that correspond to moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) in people with spinal cord injury (SCI). Design Participants completed a graded trea[...]
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