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36 résultat(s) recherche sur le mot-clé 'Muscle Spasticity'
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Article
Objective To find more accurate indices that could affect decisions in spasticity treatment by investigating the relation between ultrasonographic, electromyographic, and clinical parameters of the gastrocnemius muscle in adults with spastic eq[...]Article
Objective To systematically review the effectiveness of oral baclofen versus placebo or other antispastic oral medications in terms of body function, level of activity, and quality of life in children and adolescents with spastic cerebral palsy[...]Article
Objective To study the immediate and short-term efficacy of adding transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) to standardized physical therapy on subacute spasticity within 6 months of spinal cord injury. Design Randomized controlled t[...]Article
Objective To identify a set of clinically useful outcome measures for assessment of adults receiving treatment for spasticity. Design A modified Delphi process was conducted. In round 1, key areas of spasticity assessment and associated outcom[...]Article
Introduction Hypertonia is prevalent in anti-gravity muscles, such as the biceps brachii. Neural mobilization is one of the techniques currently used to reduce spasticity. Objective The aim of the present study was to assess electromyogra[...]Article
Dongyu Wu ; Long Qian ; Richard D Zorowitz ; et al. |"Objective To assess the efficacy of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on decreasing upper-limb (UL) muscle tone after stroke. Design A prospective, sham-controlled, randomized controlled trial with 4-weeks follow-up. Randomization[...]Article
Objective To create a consensus statement on the considerations for treatment of anticoagulated patients with botulinum toxin A (BoNTA) intramuscular injections for limb spasticity. Design We used the Delphi method. Setting A multiquestion el[...]Article
Objective To examine the intra- and interrater reliability of the Modified Tardieu Scale (MTS) for lower limb assessment of adults with chronic neurologic injuries. Design Single-center intra- and interrater reliability study. Setting Outpati[...]Article
Objective To compare responsiveness and predictive ability of clinical and instrumented spasticity assessments after botulinum toxin type A (BTX) treatment combined with casting in the medial hamstrings (MEHs) in children with spastic cerebral [...]Article
Dong-Wook Rha ; Seung-Ho Han ; Hee-Jin Kim ; et al. |Objective To evaluate the safety and accuracy of ultrasound (US)-guided needle insertion into the subscapularis using fresh cadavers. Design A needle was inserted into the subscapularis of adult human cadavers under US guidance using a lateral[...]Article
Alessandro Picelli ; Paola Bonetti ; Carla Fontana ; et al., Auteur |Objective To investigate the relationship between gastrocnemius muscle echo intensity and response to botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) in patients with spastic equinus foot resulting from stroke. Design Cohort study. Setting University hospita[...]Article
"Objective To investigate intrinsic stiffness changes using real-time sonoelastography (RTS) in the medial gastrocnemius muscle (GCM) after rehabilitation therapy with botulinum toxin type A (BTA) injection in spastic cerebral palsy (CP). Desig[...]Article
Objective To investigate the relationship between anxiety/depression and caregiver burden in informal caregivers of stroke survivors with spasticity. Design Data were collected via online surveys from informal caregivers 18 years or older who [...]Article
Objective To evaluate the effects and safety of electroacupuncture (EA) for stroke patients with spasticity. Data Sources Five English databases (PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Allied and Complementary [...]Article
Yah-Ting Wu ; Hui-Kung Yu ; Li-Ru Chen |Objective To investigate whether extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) is noninferior to botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) for the treatment of poststroke upper limb spasticity. Design Randomized noninferiority trial. Setting Referral medica[...]Article
Objective To investigate the effects of single doses of a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) on lower limb voluntary and reflex function in individuals with chronic stroke. Design Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled crossov[...]Article
In patients with Charcot spine, a loss of normal feedback response from the insensate spine results in spinal neuropathy. Increasing deformity, which can manifest as sitting imbalance, crepitus, or increased back pain, can result. We present the[...]Article
Objectives To evaluate change in fine motor hand performance and to investigate the relationship between existing clinical measures and dynamic computerized dynamometry (DCD) after botulinum toxin-A (BTX-A) injections for adults with upper limb[...]Article
Optimizing the treatment of disabling spasticity in persons with spinal cord damage is hampered by a lack of consensus regarding the use of acceptable definitions of spasticity and disabling spasticity, and the relative absence of decision tools[...]Article
The recognition, evaluation, and management of disabling spasticity in persons with spinal cord damage (SCD) is a challenge for health care professionals, institutions, health systems, and patients. To guide the assessment and management of disa[...]Article
Objectives To determine whether plantarflexor (PF) spasticity or ankle strength best predicts variance in walking capacity or self-perceived limitations in walking in persons with multiple sclerosis (MS) and whether persons with MS with PF spas[...]Article
Objective To evaluate the prevalence and effect of spasticity after traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). Design Prospective cohort study of the Rick Hansen Spinal Cord Injury Registry (RHSCIR) and retrospective review of inpatient medical chart[...]Article
Objective To describe the early active rehabilitation concept developed for spasticity-correcting surgery in tetraplegia and to report the outcomes in grip ability and change of performance and satisfaction in patients' prioritized activities 1[...]Article
Objective To show the benefits of a continuous intrathecal baclofen (ITB) test infusion in a patient with hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP), with an improved gait performance after ITB pump implantation. Design Case report. Setting Universi[...]Article
Objective To systematically characterize the effect of flexion synergy expression on the manifestation of elbow flexor stretch reflexes poststroke, and to relate these findings to elbow flexor stretch reflexes in individuals without neurologic [...]
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