252 résultat(s) recherche sur le mot-clé 'Exercise'    

Exercise Adherence to Pelvic Floor Muscle Strengthening Is Not a Significant Predictor of Symptom Reduction for Women With Urinary Incontinence / Hsiu-Chuan Hung in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2012/10 (2012)  

[article]  inArchives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation > 2012/10 (2012) . - pp. 1795-1800 Titre : Exercise Adherence to Pelvic Floor Muscle Strengthening Is Not a Significant Predictor of Symptom Reduction for Women With Urinary Incontinence Type de document : Article Auteurs : Hsiu-Chuan Hung ; Shu-Yun Chih ; Ho-Hsiung Lin ; [et al.] Article en page(s) : pp. 1795-1800 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci Exercice physique ; Incontinence urinaire ; Plancher pelvien ; Rééducation et réadaptation Mots-clés : Exercise  Pelvic floor  Urinary incontinence Résumé : Hung H-C, Chih S-Y, Lin H-H, Tsauo J-Y. Exercise adherence to pelvic floor muscle strengthening is not a significant predictor of symptom reduction for women with urinary incontinence. Objective To explore the predictors of treatment effectiveness for women with urinary incontinence (UI) receiving pelvic floor muscle (PFM) strengthening. Design Four-month cohort study. Setting Laboratory. Participants Volunteers (N=68; mean age + SD, 50.5+6.0y) with UI. Intervention Four-month daily PFM strengthening exercise program at home. Main Outcome Measures Outcome measures included self-reported improvement, Severity Index score, 3-days diary, strength of PFM, and quality of life. The participants' recall of the amount of exercise after the 4-month exercise period was used to assess the exercise adherence. Results Fifty-one (75%) of 68 women reported that their condition improved after 4 months of exercise. There were significant reductions in Severity Index score, number of voidings per day, number of leakages per day, and impact on quality of life (P<.05 in addition the score of pfm strength was significantly improved there were no significant correlations between change severity index and age body mass parity type ui duration menopausal status amount exercise p>.10). Multiple regression analysis revealed that initial severity of symptoms and improvement of PFM strength predicted 51.3% of variance in 4-month exercise effectiveness (change score of the Severity Index). Conclusions The effectiveness of the 4-month PFM strengthening program was influenced by the severity of symptoms and the improvement score of PFM strength instead of exercise adherence. Women who had more significant symptoms of leakage (higher score on the Severity Index at baseline) and who had more improvement of PFM strength showed more improvement of symptoms after PFM strengthening. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : http://www.archives-pmr.org/article/S0003-9993%2812%2900185-2/abstract Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=117299 [article]

Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation increases daily physical activity of patients following myocardial infarction: subanalysis of two randomised controlled trials / F. Ribeiro in Physiotherapy, 2017/1 (2017)  

[article]  inPhysiotherapy > 2017/1 (2017) . - pp. 59-65 Titre : Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation increases daily physical activity of patients following myocardial infarction: subanalysis of two randomised controlled trials Type de document : Article Auteurs : F. Ribeiro ; Nórton Luís Oliveira ; G. Silva Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp. 59-65 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci Exercice physique ; Maladie des artères coronaires ; Réadaptation cardiaque Mots-clés : Accelerometry  Accélérométrie  Exercise  Coronary artery disease  Cardiac rehabilitation Résumé : Objective To assess the effects of an exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation programme on daily physical activity levels of patients following myocardial infarction. Design Subanalysis of two randomised, prospective controlled trials. Setting Outpatient clinic of a secondary hospital. Participants Fifty consecutive patients randomised to the exercise group {n = 25; 23 males; mean age 54 [standard deviation (SD) 9] years} or the control group [n = 25; 20 males; mean age 58 (SD 9) years]. Interventions The exercise group participated in an 8-week aerobic exercise programme plus usual medical care and follow-up. The control group received usual medical care and follow-up. Main outcome measures The primary outcome measure was change in time spent undertaking moderate-to-vigorous physical activity per day, assessed by accelerometer over 7 consecutive days. Secondary outcome measures were cardiorespiratory fitness, body mass, and resting blood pressure and heart rate. Results Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity levels increased significantly in the exercise group [43.2 (SD 36.3) to 53.5 (SD 31.9) minutes/day, P = 0.030], and remained unchanged in the control group [40.8 (SD 26.2) to 36.8 (SD 26.5) minutes/day, P = 0.241] from baseline to the end of the programme. Cardiorespiratory fitness increased significantly in the exercise group (mean difference 2.8; 95% of the difference 1.3 to 4.4 ml/kg/minute, P = 0.001) after the 8-week programme. Conclusions In patients under optimal medication following myocardial infarction, participation in an 8-week exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation programme was found to improve physical activity levels consistent with health-related benefits. Future studies are needed to determine whether the increase in physical activity is maintained in the long term. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physio.2015.12.002 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=134315 [article]

Exercise for Everyone: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Project Workout on Wheels in Promoting Exercise Among Wheelchair Users / Katherine Froehlich-grobe in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2014/1 (2014)  

[article]  inArchives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation > 2014/1 (2014) . - pp. 20-28 Titre : Exercise for Everyone: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Project Workout on Wheels in Promoting Exercise Among Wheelchair Users Type de document : Article Auteurs : Katherine Froehlich-grobe ; Jaehoon Lee ; Lauren Aaronson ; [et al.] Article en page(s) : pp. 20-28 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci Exercice physique ; Personnes handicapées ; Rééducation et réadaptation Mots-clés : Exercise  Intervention studies  Études d'intervention  Disabled Persons  Randomized controlled trial  Essai contrôlé randomisé  Wheelchairs  Fauteuils roulants Résumé : Objective To compare the effectiveness of 2 home-based behavioral interventions for wheelchair users to promote exercise adoption and maintenance over 12 months. Design Randomized controlled trial, with participants stratified into groups based on disability type (stable, episodic, progressive) and support partner availability. Setting Exercise occurred in participant-preferred locations (eg, home, recreation center), with physiological data collected at a university-based exercise laboratory. Participants Inactive wheelchair users (N=128; 64 women) with sufficient upper arm mobility for arm-based exercise were enrolled. Participants on average were 45 years of age and lived with their impairment for 22 years, with spinal cord injury (46.1%) most commonly reported as causing mobility impairment. Interventions Both groups received home-based exercise interventions. The staff-supported group (n=69) received intensive exercise support, while the self-guided group (n=59) received minimal support. Both received exercise information, resistance bands, instructions to self-monitor exercise, regularly scheduled phone calls, and handwritten cards. Main Outcome Measures The primary outcome derived from weekly self-reported exercise. Secondary outcomes included physical fitness (aerobic/muscular) and predictors of exercise participation. Results The staff-supported group reported significantly greater exercise (∼17min/wk) than the self-guided group over the year (t=10.6, P=.00), with no significant between-group difference in aerobic capacity (t=.76, P=.45) and strength (t=1.5, P=.14). Conclusions Although the staff-supported group reported only moderately more exercise, the difference is potentially clinically significant because they also exercised more frequently. The staff-supported approach holds promise for encouraging exercise among wheelchair users, yet additional support may be necessary to achieve more exercise to meet national recommendations. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=117692 [article]

Exercise for Improving Age-Related Hyperkyphotic Posture: A Systematic Review / Symron Bansal in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2014/1 (2014)  

[article]  inArchives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation > 2014/1 (2014) . - pp. 129-140 Titre : Exercise for Improving Age-Related Hyperkyphotic Posture: A Systematic Review Type de document : Article Auteurs : Symron Bansal ; Wendy B. Katzman ; Lora M Giangregorio Article en page(s) : pp. 129-140 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci Cyphose ; Exercice physique ; Rééducation et réadaptation ; Sujet âgé Mots-clés : Aged  Exercise  Kyphosis Résumé : Objective To evaluate previous research to determine if exercise can improve preexisting hyperkyphosis by decreasing the angle of thoracic kyphosis in adults aged ≥45 years. Data Sources PubMed, Embase, and the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature databases were searched for studies related to posture, exercise, and age ≥45 years. Online conference proceedings of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, American Physical Therapy Association, and Gerontological Society of America were also searched. Study Selection Two independent reviewers screened the titles and abstracts and selected studies that tested the effect of exercise on measures of kyphosis, or forward head posture, in individuals with hyperkyphosis at baseline (defined as angle of kyphosis ≥40°). Reviews, letters, notes, and non-English language studies were excluded. Data Extraction A pilot-tested abstraction form was used by each reviewer to extract data from each study regarding details of exercise intervention, participant characteristics, safety, adherence, and results. The Cochrane Collaboration's tool for assessing risk of bias was used to assess methodologic quality. Discrepancies on the abstraction forms between the 2 reviewers were resolved by a third reviewer. A formal meta-analysis was not performed. Data Synthesis Thirteen studies were abstracted and included in the review; of these, 8 studies saw improvements in ≥1 measure of posture. The main sources of bias were related to blinding participants and incomplete outcome data. The adherence reported across studies suggests that exercise is an acceptable intervention for individuals with age-related hyperkyphosis. Conclusions The scarcity and quality of available data did not permit a pooled estimate of the effect of exercise on hyperkyphotic posture; however, the positive effects observed in high-quality studies suggest some benefit and support the need for an adequately designed randomized controlled trial examining the effect of exercise on hyperkyphosis. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=117704 [article]

Exercise Frequency, Health Risk Factors, and Diseases of the Elderly / Wolfgang Kemmler in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2013/11 (2013)  

[article]  inArchives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation > 2013/11 (2013) . - pp. 2046-2053 Titre : Exercise Frequency, Health Risk Factors, and Diseases of the Elderly Type de document : Article Auteurs : Wolfgang Kemmler ; Simon Von stengel Article en page(s) : pp. 2046-2053 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci Exercice physique ; Maladie coronarienne ; Os et tissu osseux Mots-clés : Bone and Bones  Coronary Disease  Exercise  Accidental Falls  Chutes accidentelles  Muscles Résumé : Objective To determine the effect of exercise frequency on various diseases and risk factors of the elderly. Design Retrospective analysis of a randomized controlled 18-month exercise trial. Setting University ambulatory group setting. Participants Community-dwelling women aged ≥65 years (N=162) in the area of Northern Bavaria. Intervention Mixed, intense aerobic, resistance, and balance protocol for 18 months. Subjects were retrospectively subdivided into 2 groups according to their effective attendance over 18 months (>1– Main Outcome Measures Bone mineral density (BMD), lean body mass, appendicular skeletal muscle mass by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry, Framingham study-based 10-year coronary heart disease (CHD) risk, and number of falls by calendar method. Results Significant differences between the low-frequency exercise group (LF-EG) and the high-frequency exercise group (HF-EG) were observed for lumbar spine BMD (HF-EG, 2.4%+2.8% vs LF-EG, 0.3%+2.2%; P<.001 and proximal femur bmd vs lf-eg p=".014)," lean body mass appendicular skeletal muscle no differences between both exercise groups were observed for chd risk number of falls comparing the with less active control group only nonsignificant effects fall evaluated.> Conclusions Although this result might not be generalizable across all exercise types and cohorts, it indicates that an overall exercise frequency of at least 2 sessions/wk may be crucial for impacting bone and muscle mass of elderly subjects. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=117621 [article]

Exercise Guidelines to Promote Cardiometabolic Health in Spinal Cord Injured Humans: Time to Raise the Intensity? / Tom E. Nightingale in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2017/8 (2017)  

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Exercise Induces Peripheral Muscle But Not Cardiac Adaptations After Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial / Sarah A. Moore in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2016/4 (2016)  

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Exercise interventions for patients with gynaecological cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis / K-Y. Lin in Physiotherapy, 2016/4 (2016)  

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Exercise Is Medicine Initiative: Physical Activity as a Vital Sign and Prescription in Adult Rehabilitation Practice / Rachel E. Cowan in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2016/9 suppl. (2016)  

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Exercise and Manual Physiotherapy Arthritis Research Trial (EMPART) for Osteoarthritis of the Hip: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial / Helen French in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2013/2 (2013)  

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Exercise prescription for patients with non-specific chronic low back pain: a qualitative exploration of decision making in physiotherapy practice / Rob Stenner in Physiotherapy, 2016/4 (2016)  

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Exercise prescription for non-specific chronic low back pain (NSCLBP): a qualitative study of patients’ experiences of involvement in decision making / Rob Stenner in Physiotherapy, 2016/4 (2016)  

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Exercise and self-management for people with chronic knee, hip or lower back pain: a cluster randomised controlled trial of clinical and cost-effectiveness. Study protocol / Nicola Walsh in Physiotherapy, 2013/4 (2013)  

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Exercise Significantly Increases Plasma Adrenaline and Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein in Normal Healthy Subjects But Not in Persons With Spinal Cord Injury / T. Mitsui in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2012/4 (2012)  

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Exercise Training in Adults With Pompe Disease: The Effects on Pain, Fatigue, and Functioning / Marein M. Favejee in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2015/5 (2015)  

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Does Exercise Tolerance Testing at 60 Days Poststroke Predict Rehabilitation Performance? / Dorian Rose in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2013/7 (2013)  

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Dosage of Preventive or Therapeutic Exercise Interventions: Review of Published Randomized Controlled Trials and Survey of Authors / Marion Gallois in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2017/12 (2017)  

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Efficacy of Exercise Interventions in Patients With Advanced Cancer: A Systematic Review / Reginald Heywood in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Vol. 99, n° 12 (2018)  

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Feasibility of Measuring Ventilatory Threshold in Adults With Stroke-Induced Hemiparesis: Implications for Exercise Prescription / Pamela Rogers Bosch in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2015/10 (2015)  

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New Approach in Fibromyalgia Exercise Program: A Preliminary Study Regarding the Effectiveness of Balance Training / Sibel Kibar in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2015/9 (2015)  

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Predictors of Exercise Adherence in Patients With Meniscal Tear and Osteoarthritis / Yetsa A. Tuakli-Wosornu in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2016/11 (2016)  

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Smoking status and its relationship with exercise capacity, physical activity in daily life and quality of life in physically independent, elderly individuals / R. Mesquita in Physiotherapy, 2015/1 (2015)  

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Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Exercise for Those With Cancer-Related Lymphedema / Ben Singh in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2016/2 (2016)  

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The effectiveness of therapeutic exercise for joint hypermobility syndrome: a systematic review / Shea Palmer in Physiotherapy, 2014/3 (2014)  

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Acceptability of the aquatic environment for exercise training by people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with physical comorbidities: Additional results from a randomised controlled trial / Renae J. McNamara in Physiotherapy, 2015/2 (2015)  

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