4 résultat(s) recherche sur le mot-clé 'Diabetes complications'    

 trié(s) par (Pertinence décroissant(e), Titre croissant(e)) 

Model Programs to Address Obesity and Cardiometabolic Disease: Interventions for Suboptimal Nutrition and Sedentary Lifestyles / Mark S. Nash in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2016/9 suppl. (2016)  

[article]  inArchives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation > 2016/9 suppl. (2016) . - pp. S238–S246 Titre : Model Programs to Address Obesity and Cardiometabolic Disease: Interventions for Suboptimal Nutrition and Sedentary Lifestyles Type de document : Article Auteurs : Mark S. Nash ; Jochen Kressler Article en page(s) : pp. S238–S246 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci Complications du diabète ; Mode de vie sédentaire ; Obésité ; Rééducation et réadaptation Mots-clés : Diabetes complications  Nutritional Physiological Phenomena  Phénomènes physiologiques nutritionnels  Obesity  Sedentary lifestyle Résumé : Problems posed by obesity-related endocrine diseases embody a national health crisis. Caloric excess and sedentary lifestyle from which they develop also pose significant challenges for rehabilitation providers. Almost two thirds of the U.S. population are currently overweight or obese, a number that has increased by >10% within the last decade and is expected to grow. An overweight body habitus is strongly associated with clinical hazards, including cardiometabolic syndrome, diabetes hypertension, and coronary artery disease. The component health risks of the cardiometabolic syndrome include coalescing of risk factors that predict a health calamity unless effective interventions can be developed and widely adopted. Obesity by itself is now considered an American Diabetes Association–qualified disability, but it is also disturbingly prevalent in other physical disability groupings of adults and children. This monograph describes successes of the Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP), a National Institutes of Health multisite randomized controlled trial that reported significant weight reduction and a 58% decreased incidence of type-2 diabetes accompanying 1 year of structured lifestyle intervention. This treatment benefit (1) exceeded that of metformin pharmacotherapy, (2) was so powerful that the trial was closed before reaching endpoints, and (3) was judged cost-effective for the patient and society. The DPP roadmap incorporating physical activity, diet, and behavioral approaches has been widely adapted to specific community, faith, racial, ethnic, school, and national populations with excellent outcomes success. The lockstep physical activity approach, activity prescription, and long-term success of the program are described and compared with other programs to illustrate effective countermeasures for the pandemics of obesity and obesity-related cardioendocrine disease. We will illustrate adaptation of the DPP for a cohort of persons with disability from spinal cord injury and the benefits observed. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2016.05.026 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=117979 [article]

Investigating the Role of Backward Walking Therapy in Alleviating Plantar Pressure of Patients With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy / Xingguang Zhang in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2014/5 (2014)  

[article]  inArchives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation > 2014/5 (2014) . - p. 832-839 Titre : Investigating the Role of Backward Walking Therapy in Alleviating Plantar Pressure of Patients With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Type de document : Article Auteurs : Xingguang Zhang ; Yanqi Zhang ; Xiaoxiao Gao Article en page(s) : p. 832-839 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci Complications du diabète ; Rééducation et réadaptation Mots-clés : Diabetes Complications  Gait  Démarche Résumé : Objective To investigate the effect of combination therapy of backward walking training and alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) treatment on the distribution of plantar pressure in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). Design This study is a double-blinded, randomized controlled trial. The test group was treated with combination therapy of backward walking exercise and ALA (ALA for 2wk, backward walking exercise for 12wk), and the control group only received ALA treatment. Setting Clinical and laboratory setting. Participants Patients with DPN (N=60) were divided into the test group (n=30) or control group (n=30). Interventions Backward walking exercise with ALA treatment for the test group; lipoic acid treatment for the control group. Main Outcome Measure Plantar pressure before and after treatment was tested and analyzed with the flatbed plantar pressure measurement system. Results After treatment, peak plantar pressure in the forefoot dropped for both the test and control groups; peak plantar pressure for the test group dropped significantly. Peak plantar pressure in the medial foot slightly increased for the test group, suggesting a more even distribution of plantar pressure in the test group after treatment. Conclusions The combination therapy of ALA and backward walking proved to be more effective than ALA monotherapy. Backward walking also proved to have an ameliorating effect on balance ability and muscle strength of patients with DPN. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=119025 [article]

Postural Control in Response to Altered Sensory Conditions in Persons With Dysvascular and Traumatic Transtibial Amputation / Prasath Jayakaran in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2015/2 (2015)  

[article]  inArchives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation > 2015/2 (2015) . - p. 331-339 Titre : Postural Control in Response to Altered Sensory Conditions in Persons With Dysvascular and Traumatic Transtibial Amputation Type de document : Article Auteurs : Prasath Jayakaran ; Gillian M. Johnson ; John S. Sullivan Article en page(s) : p. 331-339 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci Amputation ; Complications du diabète ; Membre inférieur ; Proprioception ; Rééducation et réadaptation Mots-clés : Amputation chirurgicale  Diabetes complications  Lower extremity  Peripheral Vascular Diseases  Maladies vasculaires périphériques  Postural balance  Équilibre postural Résumé : Objective To compare the postural control of persons with a dysvascular transtibial amputation and traumatic transtibial amputation with able-bodied adults with and without a dysvascular condition in altered sensory testing conditions. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting University balance clinic. Participants The study participants (N=35) included: participants with a dysvascular transtibial amputation (n=9), participants with a traumatic transtibial amputation (n=9), age-matched able-bodied adults without a dysvascular condition (n=9), and able-bodied adults with a dysvascular condition (n=8). Interventions Six Sensory Organization Test (SOT) conditions, which included standing with eyes open (condition 1) and closed (condition 2) on a static force platform with visual surround; standing with eyes open on a static force platform with movable visual surround (condition 3); standing with eyes open (condition 4) and closed (condition 5) on a movable force platform with static visual surround; and standing with eyes open on a movable force platform with movable visual surround (condition 6). Main Outcome Measures Bilateral anteroposterior (AP) and mediolateral (ML) center of pressure variables, namely root mean square distance (RMSD) and mean velocity (mVel), for each of the 6 SOT conditions. Results The dysvascular transtibial amputation group demonstrated a higher AP RMSD (P≤.04) on the sound side than did the able-bodied adults without a dysvascular condition and the able-bodied adults with a dysvascular condition in SOT conditions 1 and 2, respectively. Both the dysvascular transtibial amputation group and the traumatic transtibial amputation group demonstrated a higher AP RMSD (P≤.002) than the able-bodied adults without a dysvascular condition in SOT conditions 3 and 4. The dysvascular transtibial amputation group showed higher AP mVel (P≤.002) on the sound side for SOT conditions 2 and 3, whereas both amputation groups showed higher AP mVel for SOT conditions 1 and 4 than the able-bodied adults with and without a dysvascular condition. Conclusions Postural control of the dysvascular transtibial amputation group was not different than the traumatic transtibial amputation group in challenging sensory conditions. However, when compared with the groups of able-bodied adults with and without a dysvascular condition, postural strategies distinct with amputation etiology were observed. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=118549 [article]

The effects of vibro-medical insole on sensation and plantar pressure distribution in diabetic patients with mild-to-moderate peripheral neuropathy / Masumeh Bagherzadeh Cham in Clinical Biomechanics, Vol. 59 (2018)

[article]  inClinical Biomechanics > Vol. 59 (2018) . - p. 34-39 Titre : The effects of vibro-medical insole on sensation and plantar pressure distribution in diabetic patients with mild-to-moderate peripheral neuropathy Type de document : Article Auteurs : Masumeh Bagherzadeh Cham ; Mohammad Ali Mohseni-Bandpei ; Mahmood Bahramizadeh Article en page(s) : p. 34-39 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci Complications du diabète ; Vibration Mots-clés : Diabetes Complications  Peripheral Nervous System Diseases  Neuropathies périphériques  Stochastic Processes  Processus stochastiques  Foot Ulcer  Ulcère du pied Résumé : Background The first aim of this study was to determine the effect of a vibro-medical insole on pressure sensation and the second was to measure the effects of a vibro-medical insole with and without random noise on plantar pressure distribution in diabetic patients with mild-to-moderate peripheral neuropathy. Methods Twenty patients with mild-to-moderate diabetic neuropathy were recruited in the clinical trial pre-test, post-test study. A medical insole was made for each participant and a vibratory system was inserted into it. Pressure sensation was evaluated before and after the 30-min walk using the vibro-medical insole with added random noise by Semmes-Weinstein Monofilaments. Peak pressure data was measured before and after 30-min walking with a vibro-medical insole with and without random noise by the Pedar-x system. Findings Pressure sensations showed improvement after 30-min walking with the vibro-medical insole with added random noise at the heel, metatarsophalangeal heads and hallux of both feet in all participants (p  Interpretation Thirty minute walking with a vibro-medical insole seems to improve pressure sensation and alter peak pressure in diabetic patients with mild-to-moderate peripheral neuropathy. This work suggests that vibro-medical insoles can be used for daily living activities and possibly decreases the risk of ulceration in diabetic neuropathy patients. Disponible en ligne : Non Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155927 [article]

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