55 résultat(s) recherche sur le mot-clé 'Aptitude physique'    

Accuracy of Self-Reported Physical Activity as an Indicator of Cardiovascular Fitness Depends on Education Level / Paul Gerrard in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2012/10 (2012)  

[article]  inArchives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation > 2012/10 (2012) . - pp. 1872-1874 Titre : Accuracy of Self-Reported Physical Activity as an Indicator of Cardiovascular Fitness Depends on Education Level Type de document : Article Auteurs : Paul Gerrard Article en page(s) : pp. 1872-1874 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci Autorapport ; Education ; Exercice physique ; Rééducation et réadaptation Mots-clés : Exercise  Physical fitness  Self report  Aptitude physique Résumé : Gerrard P. Accuracy of self-reported physical activity as an indicator of cardiovascular fitness depends on education level. Objective To determine whether there is a relationship between the level of education and the accuracy of self-reported physical activity as a proxy measure of aerobic fitness. Design Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination from the years 1999 to 2004 were used. Linear regression was performed for measured maximum oxygen consumption (V̇o2max) versus self-reported physical activity for 5 different levels of education. Setting This was a national survey in the United States. Participants Participants included adults from the general U.S. population (N=3290). Interventions None. Main Outcome Measure Coefficients of determination obtained from models for each education level were used to compare how well self-reported physical activity represents cardiovascular fitness. These coefficients were the main outcome measure. Results Coefficients of determination for V̇o2max versus reported physical activity increased as the level of education increased. Conclusions In this preliminary study, self-reported physical activity is a better proxy measure for aerobic fitness in highly educated individuals than in poorly educated individuals. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : http://www.archives-pmr.org/article/S0003-9993%2812%2900274-2/abstract Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=117311 [article]

Decreased health-related physical fitness in adults with ankylosing spondylitis: a cross-sectional controlled study / Tom O'Dwyer in Physiotherapy, 2016/2 (2016)  

[article]  inPhysiotherapy > 2016/2 (2016) . - pp. 202-209 Titre : Decreased health-related physical fitness in adults with ankylosing spondylitis: a cross-sectional controlled study Type de document : Article Auteurs : Tom O'Dwyer ; Finbar O'Shea ; Fiona Wilson Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp. 202-209 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci Activité motrice ; Exercice physique ; Pelvispondylite rhumatismale Mots-clés : Spondylitis  Spondylite  Ankylosing  Physical Fitness  Aptitude physique  Motor activity  Exercise Résumé : Objectives (1) Assess the health-related physical fitness of adults with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and compare these to the general population, and (2) examine the relationships between physical fitness and condition-specific outcomes. Design Cross-sectional, controlled study. Setting Exercise research laboratory. Participants Thirty-nine adults with AS (32 men, 7 women) and 39 age- and gender-matched controls. Intervention Comprehensive physical fitness assessment, and completion of questionnaires assessing disease activity, physical function and quality-of-life. Main outcome measures Body composition was assessed by bio-impedance analysis. Flexibility was measured with the Bath AS Metrology Index (BASMI). Cardiorespiratory fitness was assessed by submaximal treadmill test with breath-by-breath gas analysis and heart rate monitoring. Muscular strength and endurance were measured by isokinetic dynamometry of concentric knee flexion/extension. Results The AS group demonstrated significantly lower cardiorespiratory fitness [mean difference −1.3 mL min−1 kg−1 (95% CI −1.1 to −1.4)], flexibility [0.4 BASMI units (0.2 to 0.7)], muscular strength [−31.6 peak torque per body weight dominant knee extension (−56.1 to −7.1)], and increased body fat [0.4% (0.0 to 1.2)] compared to population controls (p Conclusion Adults with AS have significantly reduced health-related physical fitness compared to population controls. Decreased body fat, and higher aerobic capacity, muscular fitness and flexibility are significantly associated with improved function. These findings have implications for clinicians assessing adults with AS, and for targeted-exercise prescription in this cohort. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physio.2015.05.003 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=134283 [article]

Development of Evidence-Informed Physical Activity Guidelines for Adults With Multiple Sclerosis / Amy E. Latimer-Cheung in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2013/9 (2013)  

[article]  inArchives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation > 2013/9 (2013) . - pp. 1829-1836 Titre : Development of Evidence-Informed Physical Activity Guidelines for Adults With Multiple Sclerosis Type de document : Article Auteurs : Amy E. Latimer-Cheung ; Kathleen A. Martin Ginis ; Audrey Hicks ; [et al.] Article en page(s) : pp. 1829-1836 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci Activité motrice ; Exercice physique ; Rééducation et réadaptation ; Sclérose en plaques Mots-clés : Exercise  Guideline  Directives  Multiple sclerosis  Motor Activity  Physical fitness  Aptitude physique Résumé : Most adults with multiple sclerosis (MS) are physically inactive. Physical activity guidelines are an important tool for exercise prescription, promotion, and monitoring. This article describes the application of international standards for guideline development in the creation of evidence-based physical activity guidelines for people with MS. The development process was informed by the Appraisal of Guidelines Research and Evaluation II instrument. The evidence base for the guidelines consisted of a systematic review of research examining the effects of exercise on fitness, fatigue, mobility, and health-related quality of life among people with MS. A multidisciplinary consensus panel deliberated the evidence and generated the guidelines and a preamble. Expert and stakeholder reviews of the materials led to refinement of the wording of both components of the guidelines. The resulting guidelines state that to achieve important fitness benefits, adults with MS who have mild to moderate disability need at least 30 minutes of moderate intensity aerobic activity 2 times per week and strength training exercises for major muscle groups 2 times per week. Meeting these guidelines may also reduce fatigue, improve mobility, and enhance elements of health-related quality of life. People with MS and health professionals are encouraged to adopt these rigorously developed guidelines. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=117595 [article]

Effect of Exercise Training on Fitness in Multiple Sclerosis: A Meta-Analysis / Matthew A. Platta in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2016/9 (2016)  

[article]  inArchives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation > 2016/9 (2016) . - pp. 1564–1572 Titre : Effect of Exercise Training on Fitness in Multiple Sclerosis: A Meta-Analysis Type de document : Article Auteurs : Matthew A. Platta ; Ipek Ensari ; Robert W. Motl Article en page(s) : pp. 1564–1572 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci Exercice physique ; Méta-analyse ; Rééducation et réadaptation ; Sclérose en plaques Mots-clés : Exercise  Meta-analysis  Multiple sclerosis  Physical fitness  Aptitude physique  Resistance training  Entraînement en résistance Résumé : Objective To provide a quantitative synthesis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) examining the effect of exercise training on muscular and cardiorespiratory fitness in persons with multiple sclerosis (MS). Data Sources Three electronic databases, PubMed, Google Scholar, and Web of Science, were searched for all relevant articles published up until October 2014. Study Selection Keywords included exercise or aerobic or strength or resistance training or cardiorespiratory and multiple sclerosis. Trials examining the effect of exercise training on muscular and/or cardiorespiratory fitness parameters were included. Data Extraction The initial search yielded 1501 articles; of these, 62 were reviewed in detail, and 20 RCTs met the inclusion criteria and provided enough data to compute effect sizes (ESs) (Cohen d). The meta-analyses was conducted using a random effects model to compute the overall or mean ES per fitness parameter. Data Synthesis The mean ES was .27 (SE=.05; 95% confidence interval [CI], .17–.38; z=5.05; P<.001 for muscular fitness outcomes and .47 ci .30 z="5.4;" p cardiorespiratory outcomes. the weighted mean es was not heterogeneous i2=".00)" or> Conclusions The cumulative evidence supports that exercise training is associated with changes in muscular (small in magnitude) and cardiorespiratory (moderate in magnitude) fitness outcomes in persons with MS. Such an indication of magnitude is important for clinical research and practice by providing an evidence-based estimate of the actual benefit that exercise training confers on physiological fitness. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2016.01.023 Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=117968 [article]

Effects of Exercise Training on Fitness, Mobility, Fatigue, and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Adults With Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review to Inform Guideline Development / Amy E. Latimer-Cheung in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2013/9 (2013)  

[article]  inArchives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation > 2013/9 (2013) . - pp. 1800-1828 Titre : Effects of Exercise Training on Fitness, Mobility, Fatigue, and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Adults With Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review to Inform Guideline Development Type de document : Article Auteurs : Amy E. Latimer-Cheung ; Lara A. Pilutti ; Audrey Hicks ; [et al.] Article en page(s) : pp. 1800-1828 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci Exercice physique ; Rééducation et réadaptation ; Sclérose en plaques Mots-clés : Exercise  Guideline  Directives  Multiple sclerosis  Physical fitness  Aptitude physique Résumé : Objective To conduct a systematic review of evidence surrounding the effects of exercise training on physical fitness, mobility, fatigue, and health-related quality of life in adults with multiple sclerosis (MS). Data Sources The databases included EMBASE, 1980 to 2011 (wk 12); Ovid MEDLINE and Ovid OLDMEDLINE, 1947 to March (wk 3) 2011; PsycINFO, 1967 to March (wk 4) 2011; CINAHL all-inclusive; SPORTDiscus all-inclusive; Cochrane Library all-inclusive; and Physiotherapy Evidence Database all-inclusive. Study Selection The review was limited to English-language studies (published before December 2011) of people with MS that evaluated the effects of exercise training on outcomes of physical fitness, mobility, fatigue, and/or health-related quality of life. Data Extraction One research assistant extracted data and rated study quality. A second research assistant verified the extraction and quality assessment. Data Synthesis From the 4362 studies identified, 54 studies were included in the review. The extracted data were analyzed using a descriptive approach. There was strong evidence that exercise performed 2 times per week at a moderate intensity increases aerobic capacity and muscular strength. The evidence was not consistent regarding the effects of exercise training on other outcomes. Conclusions Among those with mild to moderate disability from MS, there is sufficient evidence that exercise training is effective for improving both aerobic capacity and muscular strength. Exercise may improve mobility, fatigue, and health-related quality of life. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=117594 [article]

Evaluation of a Physical Activity Behavior Change Program for Individuals With a Brain Injury / Simon Driver in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2016/9 suppl. (2016)  

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Exercise Induces Peripheral Muscle But Not Cardiac Adaptations After Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial / Sarah A. Moore in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2016/4 (2016)  

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Factors Associated With Post-Stroke Physical Activity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis / Shamala Thilarajah in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Vol. 99, n° 9 (2018)  

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Impact of Cerebral Palsy on Health-Related Physical Fitness in Adults: Systematic Review / Susan Hombergen in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2012/5 (2012)  

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Physical Activity–Based Interventions Using Electronic Feedback May Be Ineffective in Reducing Pain and Disability in Patients With Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: A Systematic Review With Meta-Analysis / Crystian B. Oliveira in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Vol. 99, n° 9 (2018)  

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Relation Between Aerobic Capacity and Walking Ability in Older Adults With a Lower-Limb Amputation / Daphne Wezenberg in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2013/9 (2013)  

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Impact of resveratrol on exercise performance: A review / M. Wicinski in Science et sports, Vol. 33, n°4 (2018)  

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Influence of the level of physical activity on physical fitness, lipid profile and health outcomes in overweight/obese adults with similar nutritional status / T. Muñoz-Vera in Science et sports, 2017/5 (2017)  

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Effects of nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) inhibition on the aerobic and the anaerobic endurance exercise capacity / Q. Zhou in Science et sports, Vol. 33, n°4 (2018)  

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Effect of aquatic exercise on persons with Parkinson's disease / Carlos Ayan in Science et sports, 2012/5 (2012)  

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Endurance Exercise Training in Patients With Small Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm / Garry A. Tew in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2012/12 (2012)  

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Comparaison de la dépense énergétique lors d'un entraînement dynamique avec ou sans vibration corps entier chez des femmes régulièrement entraînées / E. Milleliri in Science et sports, 2012/3 (2012)  

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Etude prospective sur la reprise d'activités physiques de 20 militaires après ligamentoplastie du genou par prélèvement au niveau de la patte d'oie / M. Cazenave in Kinésithérapie la revue, 137 (2013)  

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Fiabilité et validation de la batterie de tests physiques diagnoform / R. Mouraby in Science et sports, 2012/1 (2012)  

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Le baromètre de la condition physique des enfants de 8 à 12 ans / C. Heyters (2011)

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Mesure de la condition physique chez les personnes âgées. Évaluation de la condition physique des seniors : adaptation française de la batterie américaine « Senior Fitness Test » / J. Fournier in Science et sports, 2012/4 (2012)  

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Préparation physique / Frédéric Aubert (2014)

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"Army physical fitness" et mise en condition opérationnelle du combattant : emploi du physiothérapeute / M. Poujade in Kinesithérapie scientifique, 530 (2012)

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International FItness Scale (IFIS): Construct Validity and Reliability in Women With Fibromyalgia: The al-Ándalus Project / Inmaculada C. Álvarez-Gallardo in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2016/3 (2016)  

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Isocinétisme / Jean-Louis Croisier in Kinesithérapie scientifique, 550 (Janvier 2014)

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