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Acute Aquatic Treadmill Exercise Improves Gait and Pain in People With Knee Osteoarthritis / Jaimie Roper in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2013/3 (2013)
Titre : Acute Aquatic Treadmill Exercise Improves Gait and Pain in People With Knee Osteoarthritis Type de document : Article Auteurs : Jaimie Roper ; Eadric Bressel ; Mark Tillman Article en page(s) : pp. 419-425 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Arthrite ; Biomécanique ; Mesure de la douleur ; Rééducation et réadaptationMots-clés : Arthritis Biomechanics Pain Measurement Résumé : Objective
To examine the acute effects of aquatic and land treadmill exercise on gait kinematics as well as the level of disease-specific and movement-related pain for individuals with osteoarthritis.
Design
Quasi-experimental crossover design.
Setting
Biomechanics laboratory.
Participants
Participants (N=14; age, 43–64y) diagnosed with osteoarthritis at the knee (n=12), osteoarthritis at the knee and ankle (n=1), or osteoarthritis at the knee and hip (n=1).
Interventions
Participants performed 3 exercise sessions separated by at least 24 hours in 1 week for each mode of exercise (aquatic treadmill and land treadmill).
Main Outcome Measures
Gait kinematics and pain were measured before and after each intervention.
Results
The angular velocity gain score during stance for left knee extension was improved by 38% after aquatic treadmill exercise (P=.004). Similarly, during swing, the gain scores for angular velocity were also greater for left knee internal rotation and extension by 65% and 20%, respectively (P=.004, P=.008, respectively). During stance, the joint angle gain score for left hip flexion was 7.23% greater after land exercise (P=.007). During swing, the angular velocity gain score for right hip extension was significantly greater for aquatic exercise by 28% (P=.01). Only the joint angle gain score for left ankle abduction during stance was significantly higher after land exercise (4.72%, P=.003). No other joint angle gain scores for either stance or swing were significantly different for either condition (P=.06–.96). Perceived pain was 100% greater after land than aquatic treadmill exercise (P=.02). Step rate and step length were not different between conditions (P=.31–.92).
Conclusions
An acute training period on an aquatic treadmill positively influenced joint angular velocity and arthritis-related joint pain. Acute aquatic treadmill exercise may be useful as a conservative treatment to improve angular speed of the lower-extremity joints and pain related to osteoarthritis.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : http://www.archives-pmr.org/article/S0003-9993%2812%2901085-4/abstract Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=117446
in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation > 2013/3 (2013) . - pp. 419-425[article] Acute Aquatic Treadmill Exercise Improves Gait and Pain in People With Knee Osteoarthritis [Article] / Jaimie Roper ; Eadric Bressel ; Mark Tillman . - pp. 419-425.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation > 2013/3 (2013) . - pp. 419-425
Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Arthrite ; Biomécanique ; Mesure de la douleur ; Rééducation et réadaptationMots-clés : Arthritis Biomechanics Pain Measurement Résumé : Objective
To examine the acute effects of aquatic and land treadmill exercise on gait kinematics as well as the level of disease-specific and movement-related pain for individuals with osteoarthritis.
Design
Quasi-experimental crossover design.
Setting
Biomechanics laboratory.
Participants
Participants (N=14; age, 43–64y) diagnosed with osteoarthritis at the knee (n=12), osteoarthritis at the knee and ankle (n=1), or osteoarthritis at the knee and hip (n=1).
Interventions
Participants performed 3 exercise sessions separated by at least 24 hours in 1 week for each mode of exercise (aquatic treadmill and land treadmill).
Main Outcome Measures
Gait kinematics and pain were measured before and after each intervention.
Results
The angular velocity gain score during stance for left knee extension was improved by 38% after aquatic treadmill exercise (P=.004). Similarly, during swing, the gain scores for angular velocity were also greater for left knee internal rotation and extension by 65% and 20%, respectively (P=.004, P=.008, respectively). During stance, the joint angle gain score for left hip flexion was 7.23% greater after land exercise (P=.007). During swing, the angular velocity gain score for right hip extension was significantly greater for aquatic exercise by 28% (P=.01). Only the joint angle gain score for left ankle abduction during stance was significantly higher after land exercise (4.72%, P=.003). No other joint angle gain scores for either stance or swing were significantly different for either condition (P=.06–.96). Perceived pain was 100% greater after land than aquatic treadmill exercise (P=.02). Step rate and step length were not different between conditions (P=.31–.92).
Conclusions
An acute training period on an aquatic treadmill positively influenced joint angular velocity and arthritis-related joint pain. Acute aquatic treadmill exercise may be useful as a conservative treatment to improve angular speed of the lower-extremity joints and pain related to osteoarthritis.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : http://www.archives-pmr.org/article/S0003-9993%2812%2901085-4/abstract Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=117446
Titre : Acute effects of spinal bracing on scapular kinematics in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis Type de document : Article Auteurs : Gozde Gur ; Elif Turgut ; Cigdem Ayhan ; [et al.] Article en page(s) : p. 14-19 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Biomécanique ; OrthèsesMots-clés : Analyse du mouvement Scoliose idiopathique Phénomènes biomécaniques Résumé : Background
Bracing is the most common nonsurgical treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spinal braces affect glenohumeral and scapulothoracic motion because they restrict trunk movements. However, the potential spinal-bracing effects on scapular kinematics are unknown. The present study aimed to investigate the acute effects of spinal bracing on scapular kinematics in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
Methods
Scapular kinematics, including scapular internal/external rotation, posterior/anterior tilting, and downward/upward rotation during scapular plane elevation, were evaluated in 27 in-brace and out-of-brace adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients with a three-dimensional electromagnetic tracking system. Data on the position and orientation of the scapula at 30°, 60°, 90°, and 120° humerothoracic elevation were used for statistical comparisons. The paired t-test was used to assess the differences between the mean values of in-brace and out-of-brace conditions.
Findings
The in-brace condition showed significantly increased (P Interpretation
Spinal bracing affects scapular kinematics. Observed changes in scapular kinematics with brace may also affect upper extremity function for adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis. Therefore, clinicians should include assessments of the glenohumeral and scapulothoracic joints when designing rehabilitation protocols for patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.Disponible en ligne : Non Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155740
in Clinical Biomechanics > Vol. 47 (Août 2017) . - p. 14-19[article] Acute effects of spinal bracing on scapular kinematics in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis [Article] / Gozde Gur ; Elif Turgut ; Cigdem Ayhan ; [et al.] . - p. 14-19.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Clinical Biomechanics > Vol. 47 (Août 2017) . - p. 14-19
Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Biomécanique ; OrthèsesMots-clés : Analyse du mouvement Scoliose idiopathique Phénomènes biomécaniques Résumé : Background
Bracing is the most common nonsurgical treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spinal braces affect glenohumeral and scapulothoracic motion because they restrict trunk movements. However, the potential spinal-bracing effects on scapular kinematics are unknown. The present study aimed to investigate the acute effects of spinal bracing on scapular kinematics in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
Methods
Scapular kinematics, including scapular internal/external rotation, posterior/anterior tilting, and downward/upward rotation during scapular plane elevation, were evaluated in 27 in-brace and out-of-brace adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients with a three-dimensional electromagnetic tracking system. Data on the position and orientation of the scapula at 30°, 60°, 90°, and 120° humerothoracic elevation were used for statistical comparisons. The paired t-test was used to assess the differences between the mean values of in-brace and out-of-brace conditions.
Findings
The in-brace condition showed significantly increased (P Interpretation
Spinal bracing affects scapular kinematics. Observed changes in scapular kinematics with brace may also affect upper extremity function for adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis. Therefore, clinicians should include assessments of the glenohumeral and scapulothoracic joints when designing rehabilitation protocols for patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.Disponible en ligne : Non Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155740 Exemplaires (1)
Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité CliBio 2017 P2017/7 Périodique papier Woluwe (Place de l'Alma) Revues-W Exclu du prêt
Titre : Les amputations d'arrière-pied Type de document : Article Auteurs : Y. Mazas ; F. Pelisse Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : 24-28 pp Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Amputation ; Arthrodèse ; Biomécanique ; Membre inférieur ; PiedMots-clés : TALLON OS DU TARSE Disponible en ligne : Non Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=140344
in Revue du podologue > 44 (2012) . - 24-28 pp[article] Les amputations d'arrière-pied [Article] / Y. Mazas ; F. Pelisse . - 2012 . - 24-28 pp.
Langues : Français (fre)
in Revue du podologue > 44 (2012) . - 24-28 pp
Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Amputation ; Arthrodèse ; Biomécanique ; Membre inférieur ; PiedMots-clés : TALLON OS DU TARSE Disponible en ligne : Non Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=140344 Exemplaires (1)
Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité RevPod 2012 P44 Périodique papier Woluwe (Place de l'Alma) Revues-W Exclu du prêt
Titre : An investigation into the role of gluteal muscle strength and EMG activity in controlling HIP and knee motion during landing tasks Type de document : Article Auteurs : Ziyad Neamatallah ; Lee Herrington ; Richard Jones Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : p. 230-235 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2019.12.008 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Biomécanique ; Force musculaire ; Genou ; HancheMots-clés : Fessiers Atterrissage Muscle glutéal Résumé : Objectives
To examine the relationship between gluteal muscle activity and strength and knee and hip biomechanics during single leg loading tasks.
Design
Correlation study.
Setting
University Biomechanics laboratory.
Participants
34 physically active, healthy participants, (17 males and 17 females).
Main outcome measures
gluteal muscle EMG activity; hip abduction and extension muscle strength; knee and hip angles and moments.
Results
In females knee abduction moments and angles were strongly correlated to hip abduction strength across all tasks, whereas in males the relationships were less clear across tasks with both hip abduction strength and gluteus medius EMG activity showing the strongest relationships in specific tasks.
Conclusion
Hip and knee kinetic and kinematic variables related to the development of dynamic knee valgus would appear to be influenced by gluteal muscle strength and EMG activity. The level of influence varies across single leg squatting and landing tasks and varies between genders.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=257662
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 43 (May 2020) . - p. 230-235[article] An investigation into the role of gluteal muscle strength and EMG activity in controlling HIP and knee motion during landing tasks [Article] / Ziyad Neamatallah ; Lee Herrington ; Richard Jones . - 2020 . - p. 230-235.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2019.12.008
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 43 (May 2020) . - p. 230-235
Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Biomécanique ; Force musculaire ; Genou ; HancheMots-clés : Fessiers Atterrissage Muscle glutéal Résumé : Objectives
To examine the relationship between gluteal muscle activity and strength and knee and hip biomechanics during single leg loading tasks.
Design
Correlation study.
Setting
University Biomechanics laboratory.
Participants
34 physically active, healthy participants, (17 males and 17 females).
Main outcome measures
gluteal muscle EMG activity; hip abduction and extension muscle strength; knee and hip angles and moments.
Results
In females knee abduction moments and angles were strongly correlated to hip abduction strength across all tasks, whereas in males the relationships were less clear across tasks with both hip abduction strength and gluteus medius EMG activity showing the strongest relationships in specific tasks.
Conclusion
Hip and knee kinetic and kinematic variables related to the development of dynamic knee valgus would appear to be influenced by gluteal muscle strength and EMG activity. The level of influence varies across single leg squatting and landing tasks and varies between genders.Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=257662
Titre : Analyse dynamique tridimensionnelle du pénalty au handball selon le niveau d’expertise et la zone ciblée Type de document : Article Auteurs : David Villeger ; Bruno Watier Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : pp. 31-37 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Biomécanique ; Handball ; Mouvement du corpsMots-clés : Imagerie tridimensionnelle Amplitude articulaire Résumé : Le but de cette étude est de mettre en évidence des différences d’organisation du mouvement lors du pénalty au handball en fonction du niveau d’expertise et de la zone de tir. Six personnes expertes et huit personnes novices ont effectué un enchaînement de tirs dans différentes zones de l’embut. Les données cinématiques des segments des joueurs ont été enregistrées à l’aide d’un système d’analyse du mouvement tridimensionnelle (VICON). Les résultats ont dévoilé une vitesse de balle plus grande pour les tirs ciblant la partie basse de l’embut (18,6 + 0,7 et 18,4 + 0,8 m/s contre 17 + 0,6 et 17,5 + 0,7 m/s). Les moments résultants obtenus par dynamique inverse au niveau du poignet (1,1 + 0,6 Nm contre −0,4 + 0,3 Nm) et du coude (7,9 + 5,9 Nm contre −10,5 + 7,3 Nm) ont permis de différencier les experts et les novices. L’organisation du mouvement est dépendante de la zone ciblée et du niveau d’expertise. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=http://www.mov-sport-sciences.org/artic [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=143280
in Science et motricité > 2013/2 (2013) . - pp. 31-37[article] Analyse dynamique tridimensionnelle du pénalty au handball selon le niveau d’expertise et la zone ciblée [Article] / David Villeger ; Bruno Watier . - 2013 . - pp. 31-37.
Langues : Français (fre)
in Science et motricité > 2013/2 (2013) . - pp. 31-37
Descripteurs : HE Vinci
Biomécanique ; Handball ; Mouvement du corpsMots-clés : Imagerie tridimensionnelle Amplitude articulaire Résumé : Le but de cette étude est de mettre en évidence des différences d’organisation du mouvement lors du pénalty au handball en fonction du niveau d’expertise et de la zone de tir. Six personnes expertes et huit personnes novices ont effectué un enchaînement de tirs dans différentes zones de l’embut. Les données cinématiques des segments des joueurs ont été enregistrées à l’aide d’un système d’analyse du mouvement tridimensionnelle (VICON). Les résultats ont dévoilé une vitesse de balle plus grande pour les tirs ciblant la partie basse de l’embut (18,6 + 0,7 et 18,4 + 0,8 m/s contre 17 + 0,6 et 17,5 + 0,7 m/s). Les moments résultants obtenus par dynamique inverse au niveau du poignet (1,1 + 0,6 Nm contre −0,4 + 0,3 Nm) et du coude (7,9 + 5,9 Nm contre −10,5 + 7,3 Nm) ont permis de différencier les experts et les novices. L’organisation du mouvement est dépendante de la zone ciblée et du niveau d’expertise. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=http://www.mov-sport-sciences.org/artic [...] Permalink : https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=143280 Exemplaires (1)
Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité SciMot 2013 P2013/2 Périodique papier Woluwe (Place de l'Alma) Revues-W Exclu du prêt Analyse du mouvement humain par la biomécanique / P. Allard (1996)
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