Effects of medicine ball mass on the intensity of 90°/90° plyometric throwing exercise / Bryan L. Riemann in Physical therapy in sport, Vol. 40 (November 2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inPhysical therapy in sport > Vol. 40 (November 2019) . - p. 238-243 Titre : Effects of medicine ball mass on the intensity of 90°/90° plyometric throwing exercise Type de document : Article Auteurs : Bryan L. Riemann ; Nick Hipko ; Wayne Johnson ; [et al.] Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : p. 238-243 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2019.10.002 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci Epaule ; Membre supérieur ; Réadaptation ; Traitement par les exercices physiques Résumé : Objectives To quantify the effects of medicine ball mass (1 kg, 1.5 kg, 2 kg) on the intensity of 90°/90° plyometric throwing exercise. Study design Controlled laboratory study. Setting Biomechanics laboratory. Participants Fifteen physically active collegiate aged men. Main outcome measures Kinematics of the upper extremity were collected during completion of eight to ten repetitions of 90°/90° plyometric throwing exercise with three different mass medicine balls. Four parameters, medicine ball release and contact momentum, time-to-rebound, and contact time, were computed for each selected repetition and used for statistical analysis. Results Ball mass did not significantly influence time-to-rebound (P = .718) and had a small (less than 0.05s) effect on ball contact time (P = .039). Ball release momentum was significantly greater (P  Conclusions These results document the effects of increasing medicine ball mass during 90°/90° plyometric throwing exercise and provide evidence for designing upper extremity plyometric training programs. Based on ball contact momentum being less than ball release momentum, as well as ball mass having greater influence on ball release velocity, we suggest that 90°/90° plyometric throwing exercise is a safe exercise. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] [article] Effects of medicine ball mass on the intensity of 90°/90° plyometric throwing exercise [Article] / Bryan L. Riemann ; Nick Hipko ; Wayne Johnson ; [et al.] . - 2019 . - p. 238-243. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2019.10.002 Langues : Français (fre) in Physical therapy in sport > Vol. 40 (November 2019) . - p. 238-243 Descripteurs : HE Vinci Epaule ; Membre supérieur ; Réadaptation ; Traitement par les exercices physiques Résumé : Objectives To quantify the effects of medicine ball mass (1 kg, 1.5 kg, 2 kg) on the intensity of 90°/90° plyometric throwing exercise. Study design Controlled laboratory study. Setting Biomechanics laboratory. Participants Fifteen physically active collegiate aged men. Main outcome measures Kinematics of the upper extremity were collected during completion of eight to ten repetitions of 90°/90° plyometric throwing exercise with three different mass medicine balls. Four parameters, medicine ball release and contact momentum, time-to-rebound, and contact time, were computed for each selected repetition and used for statistical analysis. Results Ball mass did not significantly influence time-to-rebound (P = .718) and had a small (less than 0.05s) effect on ball contact time (P = .039). Ball release momentum was significantly greater (P  Conclusions These results document the effects of increasing medicine ball mass during 90°/90° plyometric throwing exercise and provide evidence for designing upper extremity plyometric training programs. Based on ball contact momentum being less than ball release momentum, as well as ball mass having greater influence on ball release velocity, we suggest that 90°/90° plyometric throwing exercise is a safe exercise. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...]

Efficacy of Virtual Reality Combined With Real Instrument Training for Patients With Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial / Young-Bin Oh in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Vol. 100, n° 8 (2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inArchives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation > Vol. 100, n° 8 (2019) . - p. 1400-1408 Titre : Efficacy of Virtual Reality Combined With Real Instrument Training for Patients With Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial Type de document : Article Auteurs : Young-Bin Oh ; Gi-Wook Kim ; Kap-Soo Han Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : p. 1400-1408 Langues : Américain (ame) Descripteurs : HE Vinci Accident vasculaire cérébral (AVC) ; Cognition ; Membre supérieur ; Réalité de synthèse ; Rééducation et réadaptation Résumé : Objective To investigate the efficacy of real instrument training in virtual reality (VR) environment for improving upper-extremity and cognitive function after stroke. Design Single-blind, randomized trial. Setting Medical center. Participants Enrolled subjects (N=31) were first-episode stroke, assessed for a period of 6 months after stroke onset; age between 20 and 85 years; patients with unilateral paralysis and a Fugl-Meyer assessment upper-extremity scale score >18. Interventions Both groups were trained 30 minutes per day, 3 days a week, for 6 weeks, with the experimental group performing the VR combined real instrument training and the control group performing conventional occupational therapy. Main Outcome Measures Manual Muscle Test, modified Ashworth scale, Fugl-Meyer upper motor scale, hand grip, Box and Block, 9-Hole Peg Test (9-HPT), Korean Mini-Mental State Examination, and Korean-Montreal Cognitive Assessment. Results The experimental group showed greater therapeutic effects in a time-dependent manner than the control group, especially on the motor power of wrist extension, spasticity of elbow flexion and wrist extension, and Box and Block Tests. Patients in the experimental group, but not the control group, also showed significant improvements on the lateral, palmar, and tip pinch power, Box and Block, and 9-HPTs from before to immediately after training. Significantly greater improvements in the tip pinch power immediately after training and spasticity of elbow flexion 4 weeks after training completion were noted in the experimental group. Conclusions VR combined real instrument training was effective at promoting recovery of patients’ upper-extremity and cognitive function, and thus may be an innovative translational neurorehabilitation strategy after stroke. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] [article] Efficacy of Virtual Reality Combined With Real Instrument Training for Patients With Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Article] / Young-Bin Oh ; Gi-Wook Kim ; Kap-Soo Han . - 2019 . - p. 1400-1408. Langues : Américain (ame) in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation > Vol. 100, n° 8 (2019) . - p. 1400-1408 Descripteurs : HE Vinci Accident vasculaire cérébral (AVC) ; Cognition ; Membre supérieur ; Réalité de synthèse ; Rééducation et réadaptation Résumé : Objective To investigate the efficacy of real instrument training in virtual reality (VR) environment for improving upper-extremity and cognitive function after stroke. Design Single-blind, randomized trial. Setting Medical center. Participants Enrolled subjects (N=31) were first-episode stroke, assessed for a period of 6 months after stroke onset; age between 20 and 85 years; patients with unilateral paralysis and a Fugl-Meyer assessment upper-extremity scale score >18. Interventions Both groups were trained 30 minutes per day, 3 days a week, for 6 weeks, with the experimental group performing the VR combined real instrument training and the control group performing conventional occupational therapy. Main Outcome Measures Manual Muscle Test, modified Ashworth scale, Fugl-Meyer upper motor scale, hand grip, Box and Block, 9-Hole Peg Test (9-HPT), Korean Mini-Mental State Examination, and Korean-Montreal Cognitive Assessment. Results The experimental group showed greater therapeutic effects in a time-dependent manner than the control group, especially on the motor power of wrist extension, spasticity of elbow flexion and wrist extension, and Box and Block Tests. Patients in the experimental group, but not the control group, also showed significant improvements on the lateral, palmar, and tip pinch power, Box and Block, and 9-HPTs from before to immediately after training. Significantly greater improvements in the tip pinch power immediately after training and spasticity of elbow flexion 4 weeks after training completion were noted in the experimental group. Conclusions VR combined real instrument training was effective at promoting recovery of patients’ upper-extremity and cognitive function, and thus may be an innovative translational neurorehabilitation strategy after stroke. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...]

Sensor Measures of Symmetry Quantify Upper Limb Movement in the Natural Environment Across the Lifespan / Beth A. Smith in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Vol. 100, n° 6 (2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inArchives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation > Vol. 100, n° 6 (2019) . - p. 1176-1183 Titre : Sensor Measures of Symmetry Quantify Upper Limb Movement in the Natural Environment Across the Lifespan Type de document : Article Auteurs : Beth A. Smith ; Catherine E. Lang Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : p. 1176-1183 Langues : Américain (ame) Descripteurs : HE Vinci Membre supérieur ; Rééducation et réadaptation Résumé : Knowledge of upper limb activity in the natural environment is critical for evaluating the effectiveness of rehabilitation services. Wearable sensors allow efficient collection of these data and have the potential to be less burdensome than self-report measures of activity. Sensors can capture many different variables of activity and daily performance, many of which could be useful in identifying deviation from typical movement behavior or measuring outcomes from rehabilitation interventions. Although it has potential, sensor measurement is just emerging, and there is a lack of consensus regarding which variables of daily performance are valid, sensitive, specific, and useful. We propose that symmetry of full-day upper limb movement is a key variable. We describe here that symmetry is valid, robustly observed within a narrow range across the lifespan in typical development, and shows evidence of being different in populations with neuromotor impairment. Key next steps include the determination of sensitivity, specificity, minimal detectable change, and minimal clinically important change/difference. This information is needed to determine whether an individual belongs to the typical or atypical group, whether change has occurred, and whether that change is beneficial. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] [article] Sensor Measures of Symmetry Quantify Upper Limb Movement in the Natural Environment Across the Lifespan [Article] / Beth A. Smith ; Catherine E. Lang . - 2019 . - p. 1176-1183. Langues : Américain (ame) in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation > Vol. 100, n° 6 (2019) . - p. 1176-1183 Descripteurs : HE Vinci Membre supérieur ; Rééducation et réadaptation Résumé : Knowledge of upper limb activity in the natural environment is critical for evaluating the effectiveness of rehabilitation services. Wearable sensors allow efficient collection of these data and have the potential to be less burdensome than self-report measures of activity. Sensors can capture many different variables of activity and daily performance, many of which could be useful in identifying deviation from typical movement behavior or measuring outcomes from rehabilitation interventions. Although it has potential, sensor measurement is just emerging, and there is a lack of consensus regarding which variables of daily performance are valid, sensitive, specific, and useful. We propose that symmetry of full-day upper limb movement is a key variable. We describe here that symmetry is valid, robustly observed within a narrow range across the lifespan in typical development, and shows evidence of being different in populations with neuromotor impairment. Key next steps include the determination of sensitivity, specificity, minimal detectable change, and minimal clinically important change/difference. This information is needed to determine whether an individual belongs to the typical or atypical group, whether change has occurred, and whether that change is beneficial. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...]

Predictors of upper limb spasticity after stroke? A systematic review and meta-analysis / Lisa Tedesco Triccas in Physiotherapy, Vol. 105, n° 2 (2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inPhysiotherapy > Vol. 105, n° 2 (2019) . - p. 163-173 Titre : Predictors of upper limb spasticity after stroke? A systematic review and meta-analysis Type de document : Article Auteurs : Lisa Tedesco Triccas ; Niamh Kennedy ; Toby Smith Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : p. 163-173 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci Accident vasculaire cérébral (AVC) ; Contracture ; Hypertonie musculaire ; Hypotonie musculaire ; Membre supérieur ; Réadaptation Résumé : Objective To determine the predictive markers for the occurrence of upper limb spasticity in the first 12 months after stroke. Data sources A systematic review was undertaken of the databases MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL and PEDRO to 31st December 2017. Study selection Non-experimental or experimental studies that included a control group with spasticity who did not receive an experimental intervention which investigated at least one variable (explanatory variable) measured at baseline against the development (or not) of spasticity at a future time point within 12 months post stroke were selected independently by two reviewers. Eleven papers met the selection criteria. Study appraisal Data were extracted into tabular format using predefined data fields by two reviewers. Study quality was evaluated using the modified Downs and Black tool. Data were analysed using a meta-analysis or narrative review. Results Ten studies, including 856 participants were analysed. The predictive markers of upper limb spasticity at one month post stroke were: motor 11.25 (odds ratio, OR); [95% CI:2.48, 51.04] and sensory impairments 4.91 (OR); [1.24, 19.46]; haemorrhagic stroke 3.70 (OR); [1.05, 12.98] and age 0.01 (OR) [0.00, 69.89]. Only motor impairment was found as a significant predictor at six months post stroke 30.68 (OR); [1.60, 587.06]. Limitations Low number of studies exploring biomechanical and neurophysiological in addition to behavioural predictors of spasticity were included. Conclusion and implications of key findings Using the results, the identified predictive markers have potential to better inform clinical decision-making and to plan specific rehabilitation interventions by physiotherapists for stroke survivors with upper limb spasticity. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] [article] Predictors of upper limb spasticity after stroke? A systematic review and meta-analysis [Article] / Lisa Tedesco Triccas ; Niamh Kennedy ; Toby Smith . - 2019 . - p. 163-173. Langues : Français (fre) in Physiotherapy > Vol. 105, n° 2 (2019) . - p. 163-173 Descripteurs : HE Vinci Accident vasculaire cérébral (AVC) ; Contracture ; Hypertonie musculaire ; Hypotonie musculaire ; Membre supérieur ; Réadaptation Résumé : Objective To determine the predictive markers for the occurrence of upper limb spasticity in the first 12 months after stroke. Data sources A systematic review was undertaken of the databases MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL and PEDRO to 31st December 2017. Study selection Non-experimental or experimental studies that included a control group with spasticity who did not receive an experimental intervention which investigated at least one variable (explanatory variable) measured at baseline against the development (or not) of spasticity at a future time point within 12 months post stroke were selected independently by two reviewers. Eleven papers met the selection criteria. Study appraisal Data were extracted into tabular format using predefined data fields by two reviewers. Study quality was evaluated using the modified Downs and Black tool. Data were analysed using a meta-analysis or narrative review. Results Ten studies, including 856 participants were analysed. The predictive markers of upper limb spasticity at one month post stroke were: motor 11.25 (odds ratio, OR); [95% CI:2.48, 51.04] and sensory impairments 4.91 (OR); [1.24, 19.46]; haemorrhagic stroke 3.70 (OR); [1.05, 12.98] and age 0.01 (OR) [0.00, 69.89]. Only motor impairment was found as a significant predictor at six months post stroke 30.68 (OR); [1.60, 587.06]. Limitations Low number of studies exploring biomechanical and neurophysiological in addition to behavioural predictors of spasticity were included. Conclusion and implications of key findings Using the results, the identified predictive markers have potential to better inform clinical decision-making and to plan specific rehabilitation interventions by physiotherapists for stroke survivors with upper limb spasticity. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...]

The effects of unimanual and bimanual massed practice on upper limb function in adults with cervical spinal cord injury: a systematic review / Anna Anderson in Physiotherapy, Vol. 105, n° 2 (2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inPhysiotherapy > Vol. 105, n° 2 (2019) . - p. 200-213 Titre : The effects of unimanual and bimanual massed practice on upper limb function in adults with cervical spinal cord injury: a systematic review Type de document : Article Auteurs : Anna Anderson ; Jenny Alexanders ; Christine Addington Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : p. 200-213 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs : HE Vinci Membre supérieur ; Revue systématique ; Traumatismes de la moelle épinière Résumé : Background Individuals with cervical spinal cord injury (cSCI) have identified improving upper limb function as their most important rehabilitation goal. Unimanual massed practice (UMP) and bimanual massed practice (BMP) may help achieve this. Objectives To evaluate and compare the effects of UMP and BMP on upper limb function in adults with cSCI. Data sources Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science and PEDro until April 2016. Study selection Studies investigating the effects of UMP and/or BMP on upper limb function in adults with cSCI. Data extraction and synthesis Data was extracted using a standardised form. Studies were appraised using a modified version of the Cochrane risk of bias tool. The findings were qualitatively synthesised. Results Five randomised controlled trials and two case studies were included. Six studies included UMP, three included BMP, and two compared these approaches. Overall the studies reported that UMP and BMP improved upper limb function, particularly when combined with electrical stimulation, with no clear differences between UMP and BMP. These findings should be interpreted with caution however, as six studies presented a high or unclear risk of bias for all functional upper limb outcome measures included, and the remaining study was a small pilot study with no control group. Conclusion Although the findings of the included studies support the use of UMP and BMP in adults with cSCI, only seven studies, all with significant limitations, were included; hence robust conclusions cannot be drawn and further research is warranted. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...] [article] The effects of unimanual and bimanual massed practice on upper limb function in adults with cervical spinal cord injury: a systematic review [Article] / Anna Anderson ; Jenny Alexanders ; Christine Addington . - 2019 . - p. 200-213. Langues : Français (fre) in Physiotherapy > Vol. 105, n° 2 (2019) . - p. 200-213 Descripteurs : HE Vinci Membre supérieur ; Revue systématique ; Traumatismes de la moelle épinière Résumé : Background Individuals with cervical spinal cord injury (cSCI) have identified improving upper limb function as their most important rehabilitation goal. Unimanual massed practice (UMP) and bimanual massed practice (BMP) may help achieve this. Objectives To evaluate and compare the effects of UMP and BMP on upper limb function in adults with cSCI. Data sources Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science and PEDro until April 2016. Study selection Studies investigating the effects of UMP and/or BMP on upper limb function in adults with cSCI. Data extraction and synthesis Data was extracted using a standardised form. Studies were appraised using a modified version of the Cochrane risk of bias tool. The findings were qualitatively synthesised. Results Five randomised controlled trials and two case studies were included. Six studies included UMP, three included BMP, and two compared these approaches. Overall the studies reported that UMP and BMP improved upper limb function, particularly when combined with electrical stimulation, with no clear differences between UMP and BMP. These findings should be interpreted with caution however, as six studies presented a high or unclear risk of bias for all functional upper limb outcome measures included, and the remaining study was a small pilot study with no control group. Conclusion Although the findings of the included studies support the use of UMP and BMP in adults with cSCI, only seven studies, all with significant limitations, were included; hence robust conclusions cannot be drawn and further research is warranted. Disponible en ligne : Oui En ligne : https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/a [...]

Mirror Therapy and Task-Oriented Training for People With a Paretic Upper Extremity. / Salvador Bondoc in American journal of occupational therapy, Vol. 72, n° 2 (March/April 2018)

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Use of the Wilmington Robotic Exoskeleton to Improve Upper Extremity Function in Patients With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy. / Timothy Estilow in American journal of occupational therapy, Vol. 72, n° 2 (March/April 2018)

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Quels sont les effets de la thérapie miroir sur les habilités motrices du membre supérieur des patients ayant eu un accident vasculaire cérébral. Revue de synthèse systématique / Laura DEWIN

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Anatomie de surface / Richard Tunstall

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Anatomie fonctionnelle. 1 - Membre supérieur / A.I. Kapandji

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Functional Brain Stimulation in a Chronic Stroke Survivor With Moderate Impairment. / Heather T Peters in American journal of occupational therapy, Vol. 71, n° 3 (May/June 2017)  

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Forced Aerobic Exercise Preceding Task Practice Improves Motor Recovery Poststroke. / Susan M. Linder in American journal of occupational therapy, Vol. 71, n° 2 (March/April 2017)  

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The Effect of Upper Limb Massage on Infants’ Venipuncture Pain / Yuen-Man Chik in Pain Management Nursing, Vol. 18, n°1 (February 2017)

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Traité d'anatomie palpatoire / J.P. Beauthier

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Predictors of Disability and Quality of Life With an Upper-Extremity Peripheral Nerve Disorder. / Macyn Miller Stonner in American journal of occupational therapy, Vol. 71, n° 1 (January/February 2017)  

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