|
[article] | Titre : |
An Evidence-Based Review of Cognitive Rehabilitation in Medical Conditions Affecting Cognitive Function |
| Type de document : |
Article |
| Auteurs : |
Donna Langenbahn ; Teresa Ashman ; Joshua Cantor |
| Article en page(s) : |
pp. 271-286 |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
| Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci
Cognition ; Encephalite ; Epilepsie ; Lupus érythémateux disséminé ; Maladie de Huntington ; Maladie de Lyme ; Maladie de Parkinson ; Rééducation et réadaptation ; Revue de la littérature ; Syndrome d'immunodéficience acquise ; Tumeurs
|
| Mots-clés : |
AIDS Anoxia Anoxie Encephalitis Hypoxie cérébrale Epilepsy Huntington disease Lyme disease Neoplasms Parkinson disease Review Lupus Erythematosus Systemic |
| Résumé : |
Objectives
To perform a methodical review of the evidence available for the efficacy of cognitive rehabilitation in individuals with diagnosed medical conditions known to affect cognitive function, and to establish evidence-based recommendations for clinical practice, as appropriate.
Data Sources
Ovid Medline and PubMed literature searches were conducted using the terms cognition, cognitive, crossed with the terms rehabilitation, remediation, retraining, training, crossed with 11 medical diagnostic categories. Articles through December 2008 were accessed, with a resulting 2284 abstracts.
Study Selection
A total of 211 articles were selected from initial abstract review. These articles were then assessed by committee members, with agreement of at least 2 members, using 9 exclusion and 3 inclusion criteria. A total of 34 remaining articles were submitted to full review.
Data Extraction
Articles were reviewed under diagnostic categories using specific criteria recorded on structured data sheets. Classification was performed according to guidelines of the American Academy of Neurology, with agreement between 2 committee members necessary for final decisions.
Data Synthesis
Of the 34 studies fully evaluated, 1 was rated as class I, 6 as class II, 2 as class III, and 25 as class IV. Evidence within each diagnostic area was synthesized for the formulation of Practice Standards, Practice Guidelines, and Practice Options, as possible.
Conclusions
Two clinical practice recommendations were advanced, 1 each in the diagnostic areas of brain neoplasms and epilepsy/seizure disorders. Discussion included comments on the research status of the effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation for cognitive deficits related to these medical conditions, as well as suggestions for future directions in research. |
| Disponible en ligne : |
Oui |
| En ligne : |
http://www.archives-pmr.org/article/S0003-9993%2812%2900931-8/abstract |
| Permalink : |
https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=117390 |
in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation > 2013/2 (2013) . - pp. 271-286
[article] An Evidence-Based Review of Cognitive Rehabilitation in Medical Conditions Affecting Cognitive Function [Article] / Donna Langenbahn ; Teresa Ashman ; Joshua Cantor . - pp. 271-286. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation > 2013/2 (2013) . - pp. 271-286 | Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci
Cognition ; Encephalite ; Epilepsie ; Lupus érythémateux disséminé ; Maladie de Huntington ; Maladie de Lyme ; Maladie de Parkinson ; Rééducation et réadaptation ; Revue de la littérature ; Syndrome d'immunodéficience acquise ; Tumeurs
|
| Mots-clés : |
AIDS Anoxia Anoxie Encephalitis Hypoxie cérébrale Epilepsy Huntington disease Lyme disease Neoplasms Parkinson disease Review Lupus Erythematosus Systemic |
| Résumé : |
Objectives
To perform a methodical review of the evidence available for the efficacy of cognitive rehabilitation in individuals with diagnosed medical conditions known to affect cognitive function, and to establish evidence-based recommendations for clinical practice, as appropriate.
Data Sources
Ovid Medline and PubMed literature searches were conducted using the terms cognition, cognitive, crossed with the terms rehabilitation, remediation, retraining, training, crossed with 11 medical diagnostic categories. Articles through December 2008 were accessed, with a resulting 2284 abstracts.
Study Selection
A total of 211 articles were selected from initial abstract review. These articles were then assessed by committee members, with agreement of at least 2 members, using 9 exclusion and 3 inclusion criteria. A total of 34 remaining articles were submitted to full review.
Data Extraction
Articles were reviewed under diagnostic categories using specific criteria recorded on structured data sheets. Classification was performed according to guidelines of the American Academy of Neurology, with agreement between 2 committee members necessary for final decisions.
Data Synthesis
Of the 34 studies fully evaluated, 1 was rated as class I, 6 as class II, 2 as class III, and 25 as class IV. Evidence within each diagnostic area was synthesized for the formulation of Practice Standards, Practice Guidelines, and Practice Options, as possible.
Conclusions
Two clinical practice recommendations were advanced, 1 each in the diagnostic areas of brain neoplasms and epilepsy/seizure disorders. Discussion included comments on the research status of the effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation for cognitive deficits related to these medical conditions, as well as suggestions for future directions in research. |
| Disponible en ligne : |
Oui |
| En ligne : |
http://www.archives-pmr.org/article/S0003-9993%2812%2900931-8/abstract |
| Permalink : |
https://bib.vinci.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=117390 |
|
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