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Titre : | Effect of Physical Activity Interventions for Girls on Objectively Measured Outcomes : A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials (2017) |
Auteurs : | Vicki R. Voskuil ; Dawn A. Frambes ; Lorraine B. Robbins |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Journal of Pediatric Health Care (Vol. 31, n°1, January/February 2017) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 75-87 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Enfant (6-12 ans) ; Essai clinique ; Exercice physique ; Pédiatrie ; Poids du corps ; Recherche |
Mots-clés: | Fille |
Résumé : |
Introduction
Most girls are not meeting physical activity (PA) guidelines, and 30% are overweight or obese. The purpose of this systematic review was to evaluate the evidence for PA intervention effects on accelerometer-measured PA, body mass index (BMI), and percent body fat (% BF) among girls. Methods The Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature, PubMed, PsychInfo, and SportDISCUS databases were searched for randomized controlled trials published from 1985-2014. Studies with a PA intervention and outcomes of accelerometer-measured PA, BMI, or % BF were included. Results Fifteen studies were reviewed. PA, BMI, and % BF were measured in 5, 15, and 10 studies, respectively. Effect sizes (ES) were highly variable. In one intervention, PA increased (ES = −0.17 to 0.08); in two interventions, BMI was reduced (ES = −0.11 to 0.62); and in five interventions, % BF was lowered (ES = 0.12 to 0.93). Discussion Future research should involve preadolescent girls, improve methods for handling missing data, include objective measures of PA, and increase intervention attendance rates. |
Disponible en ligne : | Non |
Exemplaires (1)
Cote | Support | Localisation | Section | Disponibilité |
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REV | Périodique papier | Woluwe | Espace revues | Consultation sur place uniquement Exclu du prêt |