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Article
Introduction Dry needling of the periscapular musculature is a procedure commonly performed by physical therapists. Needling of the deep musculature may be challenging, and use of a thoracic rib as a backstop is often applied to prevent inadv[...]Article
Sarah Bohunicky ; Sarah Bohunicky ; Zachariah J. Henderson ; Nathaniel Simon ; Mark Dacanay ; Trisha D. Scribbans |Introduction Shoulder pain increases excitation of the upper trapezius (UT) and reduces excitation in the lower trapezius (LT). Despite inconclusive evidence, kinesio-tape (KT) is often used to modify muscular excitation within the UT and/or LT [...]Article
Juliana Buch Rufo ; Milene Eloise Callegari Ferreira ; Brenda Lima Camargo ; Luciane Fernanda Rodrigues Martinho Fernandes |Background Shoulder pain is one of the most common complaints of patients with musculoskeletal disorders in the shoulder and is usually caused by the Subacromial Impact Syndrome. Muscle imbalances can contribute to this syndrome leading to disor[...]Article
Kamran Ezzati ; Saemeh Khani ; Hasan Moladoust ; Ismail Ebrahimi Takamjani ; Ebrahim Nasiri ; Hosein Ettehad |Background The reliability of the muscle function using ultrasonography is not reported in patients with myofascial pain syndrome and healthy individuals. The main aim of this study was to compare muscle thickness and function of two matched he[...]Article
Muscles trigger points can induce scapular dyskinesia (SD) which interferes with overhead athletes' professional training. We aimed to evaluate effects of dry needling (DN) alone and plus manual therapy (MT) on pain and function of overhead ath[...]Article
Background Dry needling is one of the most common treatments for this condition. In this study the immediate and delayed effects of superficial dry needling (SDN) and deep dry needling (DDN) on upper trapezius muscle function and patients' pain [...]Article
Background: Dry needling (DN) is commonly used to inactivate myofascial trigger points (MTrPs). However, a daily report of pain reduction has not been determined. Objective: The aim was to evaluate the time of the greatest pain relief after p[...]Article
Objectives To investigate if there is a difference in muscle activity for overhead athletes before and after an intervention with correction of both core and scapula compared to no intervention and is there a difference between overhead athletes[...]Article
Qing Zhang ; Chenying Fu ; Liyi Huang ; Feng Xiong ; Lihong Peng ; Zejun Liang ; Li Chen ; Cheng-Qi He ; Quan Wei |Objective To evaluate the effect of extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) on pain and function in myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) of the trapezius. Data Sources PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, Physiotherapy Evidence Database, and The Coc[...]Article
Thomas Patselas ; Thomas Patselas ; Stefanos Karanasios ; Vasiliki Sakellari ; Ioannis Fysekis ; Marios I. Patselas ; George Gioftsos |Background Elevation and push up (Pu) exercises are considered to be beneficial for the rehabilitation of shoulder complex pathology. Despite their clinical utility, there is a lack of evidence comparing scapulothoracic muscles recruitment durin[...]Article
Amber H. Bethers ; Dallin C. Swanson ; Joshua K. Sponbeck ; Ulrike H. Mitchell ; David O. Draper ; J. Brent Feland ; A. Wayne Johnson |Objective To determine if positional release therapy (PRT) or therapeutic massage (TM) was more effective in the treatment of trigger and tender points in the upper trapezius muscle. Background Trigger points in the upper trapezius muscle are co[...]Article
Mehrdad Sadeghnia ; Azadeh Shadmehr ; Seyed Mohsen Mir ; Mohammad-Reza Hadian Rasanani ; Shohreh Jalaei ; Sara Fereydounnia |Background The most important clinical problem in myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) is trigger points (TrPs). The aim of the present study was to investigate the comparison of immediate effect of deep transverse friction massage (DTFM), high-power [...]