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Therese M. O'Neil-Pirozzi ; Shanti M. Pinto ; Mitch Sevigny ; Flora M. Hammond ; Shannon B. Juengst ; Charles H. Bombardier |Objective To identify correlates of life satisfaction at 10 years after moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) using an extreme phenotyping approach. Design Effect sizes were calculated in this observational cohort study to estimat[...]Article
Introduction Les difficultés psychologiques font partie des enjeux de santé publique les plus importants. Pour ces raisons, il est nécessaire de sinterroger sur les effets réels des psychothérapies et sur leurs difficultés à produire, parfoi[...]Article
Health Through Activity: Initial Evaluation of an In-Home Intervention for Older Adults With Cancer.
Kathleen Doyle Lyons ; Martha L. Bruce ; Jay G. Hull ; Peter A. Kaufman ; Li Zhongze ; Diane M. Stearns |OBJECTIVE. The objective of this study was to assess the feasibility of conducting a future full-scale trial to test the efficacy of an in-home occupational therapy intervention designed to reduce disability in older adult cancer survivors.Article
Tarcísio Silva Coelho ; Tarcísio Silva Coelho ; Ana Carolina Silva Bitencourt ; Rodrigo Bazan ; Luciana Aparecida Pascucci Sande de Souza ; Gustavo José Luvizutto |Background The aim of this study was to determine whether muscle strength of the lower limb and trunk during the acute phase after stroke are predictors of motor function and disability 90 days after hospital discharge. Methods This prospective [...]Article
The correct application of the Ilizarov technique starts from understanding and identifying the disorders. Ilizarov technique is usually used in relapsing deformities, in which there is poor soft-tissue quality or shortening of bone tissue. [...]Article
Lucas Vinicius Dias ; Lucas Vinicius Dias ; Marina Aleixo Cordeiro ; Ramon Schmidt de Sales ; Matheus Matheus Bieberbach Rodrigues dos Santos ; Raciele I.G. Korelo ; Audrin Said Vojciechowski ; Ana Carolina Brandt de Mace do |Objective To compare the immediate analgesic effect of transcutaneous nerve stimulation (TENS) and interferential current (IFC), with different combinations of parameters, in individuals with chronic low back pain (CLBP). Methodology 280 individ[...]Article
Systematic Review Briefs provide a summary of the findings from systematic reviews developed in conjunction with the American Occupational Therapy Association's Evidence-Based Practice Program. Each Systematic Review Brief summarizes the evidenc[...]Article
Anne Deutsch ; Lauren Palmer ; Molly Vaughan ; Tara McMullen ; Amol Karmarkar ; Sophia Kwon ; Melvin J. Ingber |Objective To describe the development, implementation and reliability and validity testing of the inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) Change in Self-Care and Change in Mobility quality measures. Design We describe the activities involve[...]Article
Introduction Shoulder adhesive capsulitis is a common pathology in middle aged population, physical therapy being the mainstay treatment for it. Various conventional treatment modalities have been proven to help in this condition. Instrument As[...]Article
Importance: Underutilization of hospice occupational therapy may be attributable to a lack of evidence on efficacy. Objective: To conduct a scoping review of occupational therapy outcome studies to ascertain how efficacy is captured in the lit[...]Article
Context Malnutrition has a negative impact on patients with cancer. Identifying risk, nutritional status, and functional capacity can contribute to adequate and early nutritional therapy, which can reduce unfavorable clinical outcomes. Objecti[...]Article
Article
Importance: Interventions that promote function, medication reconciliation, and skin integrity assist occupational therapy practitioners in demonstrating professional value, improving quality, and reducing health care costs. Objective: In this s[...]Article
Importance: Vision impairments are common after traumatic brain injury (TBI). Little evidence exists to assist clinicians with effective interventions for impaired oculomotor skills in people with TBI. Objective: To pilot a randomized controll[...]Article
Background: The emergence of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic increased the need for an effective treatment for respiratory conditions exponentially. To meet this challenge, we reevaluated the effectiveness of our physical therapy protocols f[...]Article
Chen-Ya Yang ; Chen-Ya Yang ; Yun-An Tsai ; Pi-Keng Wu ; Sih-Ying Ho ; Chih-Yi Chou ; Shih-Fong Huang |Purpose To investigate the effects of Pilates exercise on improving health-related quality of life in people living with chronic low back pain. Methods This was a single-blind, randomised clinical trial. Thirty-nine physically active subjects ag[...]Article
Alejandra Aguilera-Godoy ; Alejandra Aguilera-Godoy ; Marcela Andrea Antúnez-Riveros ; Gabriel Carrasco-Penna ; Rodrigo Núñez-Cortés |Introduction Distal radius fractures (DRFs) are associated with a high economic burden and an impact on quality of life on these patients. Its high prevalence demonstrates the importance of registering functional results, with emphasis on vulner[...]Article
Objectives (1) To identify predictive factors for outcome after splinting and hand therapy for carpometacarpal (CMC) osteoarthritis (OA) and to identify predictive factors for conversion to surgical treatment; and (2) to determine how many pa[...]Article
Article
Importance: There is a paucity of research that explores the effectiveness of sensory integration interventions in the school setting. Objective: To test the effectiveness of a sensory integration intervention paired with teacher consultation, a[...]Article
The persistent forefoot abduction might lead to poor quality of propulsion, instability and necessitate kinematic adaptations at the foot; individuals with pronated feet may have implications on the underlying mechanisms of overuse injuries. [...]Article
Objective To describe systematic reviews (SRs) of the use of exoskeletons for gait and mobility by persons with neurologic disorders and to evaluate their quality as guidance for research and clinical practice. Data Sources PubMed, EMBASE, [...]Article
Objective To examine the efficacy of Speed of Processing Training (SOPT) in improving everyday functional outcomes in persons with multiple sclerosis (MS). Design Randomized controlled trial. Setting A nonprofit rehabilitation research instituti[...]Article
Objective The aims of this study were to 1) compare the dosage of physical therapy provided for patients following an anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACL-R) with either quadriceps or bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB) graft type and th[...]Article
Choosing a treatment strategy depends on the age of the patient, the severity and rigidity of the deformity, and its previous treatment. In less-severe neglected clubfoot cases, the Ponseti method can lead to a complete correction of the defo[...]