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Objective To evaluate retrospectively the effect of robotic rehabilitation in a large group of children with motor impairment; an additional goal was to identify the effects in children with cerebral palsy (CP) and acquired brain injury (ABI)[...]Article
Kevin H. McLaughlin ; Stuart L. Mitchell ; Kristin R. Archer ; Hiral Master ; Saam Morshed ; Joshua L. Gary ; Clifford B. Jones ; Ellen J. MacKenzie ; Lisa Reider |Objective To examine the effect of severe lower extremity trauma on meeting Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans (PAGA) 18 months after injury and perform an exploratory analysis to identify demographic, clinical, and psychosocial facto[...]Article
Joe Angelelli ; David McCartney ; Christian Roehmer ; Elizabeth C.S. Swart ; Eleanor Quinby ; Jessa Darwin ; Brad E. Dicianno |Objective To investigate social determinants of health (SDoH) interventions on individual health outcomes, population health, and cost for persons in the United States over age 18 living with disabilities and receiving long-term services and [...]Article
Objectives To compare the effects of Swiss ball stabilization training (SBST) and stable surface stabilization training (SSST) on the trunk control, abdominal muscle thickness, balance, and motor skills of children with spastic cerebral palsy (C[...]Article
Objective To compare the effect of telenursing and face-to-face training on the quality of life (QOL) of patients with a burn injury. Design This clinical trial with pretestposttest design on 3 groups was conducted in Kermanshah, Iran, from [...]Article
Richard M. Schein ; Anthony Yang ; Gina P. McKernan ; Matthew Mesoros ; Gede Pramana ; Mark R. Schmeler ; Brad E. Dicianno |Objective The purpose of this study was to examine factors associated with variability in satisfaction with functional mobility (as measured by the Functional Mobility Assessment [FMA]) in users of mobility devices. Our primary hypothesis was[...]Article
Wanyi Qing ; Xian Shi ; Qing Zhang ; Lihong Peng ; Chengqi He, Che ; Quan Wei |Objective To evaluate the effects and safety of therapeutic ultrasound in patients with neck pain. Data Sources The PubMed, EMBASE, CENTRAL, and Physiotherapy Evidence databases were searched for articles published before December 1, 2020[...]Article
Yi Li ; Jiashang Huang ; Xiaohong Li ; Jia Qiao ; Xin Huang ; Lining Yang ; Heping Yu |Objective To investigate the efficacy and acceptability of virtual reality (VR) with time-dose-matched conventional therapy (CT) in patients poststroke with upper limb dysfunction. Data Sources Cochrane, PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and [...]Article
Roberta O. Silva ; Filipe R. Carlos ; Melina C. Morales ; Vanessa de S. Emerick ; Ana I. Teruyu ; Victória M.A. Valadão ; Leonardo C. Carvalho ; Daniela F.M. Lobato |Introduction: Dynamic Tape (DT) is a biomechanical tape that is used to directly manage load, modify movement patterns, and assist functioning. However, no studies have evaluated its effectiveness in increasing gluteus medius (GM) muscle activ[...]Article
Objective To determine the effect of cardiac rehabilitation (CR) on changes in functional capacity among patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and a type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) comorbidity compared with patients without T2D. Data Sources[...]Article
Background Wearable exoskeletons are a recently developed technology. Objectives The present systematic review aimed to investigate the effect of a wearable exoskeleton on post-stroke walking by considering its use in a gait training system and [...]Article
Hafiz Syed Ijaz Ahmed Burq ; Hafiz Syed Ijaz Ahmed Burq ; Hossein Karimi ; Ashfaq Ahmad ; Syed Amir Gilani ; Asif Hanif |Objective To assess the effect of Whole-Body Vibration (WBV) and Routine Physiotherapy (RP) on obstacle crossing and stair negotiation time in chronic stroke patients. Methods The current study was randomized, parallel-group, assessor-blinded, c[...]Article
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common cause of non-traumatic disability in people aged 10?65 years. Evidence exists for the effectiveness of multidisciplinary rehabilitation and exercise. However, the effectiveness of other rehabilitation a[...]Article
Noé Labata-Lezaun ; Noé Labata-Lezaun ; Vanessa González-Rueda ; Carlos López-de-Celis ; Simón Cedeño-Bermúdez ; Joan Bañuelos-Pago ; Albert Pérez-Bellmunt ; Albert Pérez-Bellmunt |Objective To analyze the effectiveness of the blood flow restriction training in improving muscle strength and physical performance in older adults. Data Sources A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials was conducted[...]Article
Hui-Min Xie ; Ting-Ting Guo ; Xuan Sun ; Han-Xiao Ge ; Xue-Dan Chen ; Ke-Jia Zhao ; Li-Ning Zhang |Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) in the treatment of hemiplegic shoulder pain. Data Sources PubMed, EMBASE, Elsevier, Springer, Cochrane Library, Physiotherapy Evidence Database, CNKI, and VIP were rese[...]Article
Samantha Jacobi ; Amber Beynon ; Stephan U. Dombrowski ; Niels Wedderkopp ; Richelle Witherspoon ; Jeffrey J. Hébert |Objective To investigate the effectiveness of conservative nonpharmacologic therapies on pain, disability, physical capacity, and physical activity outcomes in patients with degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS). Data Sources Systemat[...]Article
Objective To investigate the effects of continuous chest wall vibration with concurrent aerobic training in addition to a 4-week pulmonary rehabilitation program on dyspnea and functional exercise capacity in patients with chronic obstructive[...]Article
Luis Ceballos-Laita ; Sandra Jiménez-del-Barrio ; Javier Marín-Zurdo ; Alejandro Moreno-Calvo ; Javier Marín-Boné ; María Isabel Albarova-Corral ; Elena Estébanez-de-Miguel |Objective To investigate the short-term effects of dry needling (DN) on physical function, pain, and hip muscle strength in patients with hip osteoarthritis (OA). Design A double-blind, placebo-control, randomized controlled trial. Setti[...]Article
Purpose The objective of this study was to evaluate the early onset of rehabilitation on restoring the postural stability of patients after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) at the 3rd postoperative month. Methods Forty patients a[...]Article
Ashan Wijekoon ; Subashini Jayawardana ; Rhian Milton-Cole ; Muhandiramlage Chandrathilaka ; Amy Jones ; Sophie Cook ; Ed Morrison ; Katie J. Sheehan |Objectives To synthesize evidence for (1) the effectiveness of exercise-based rehabilitation interventions in the community and/or at home after transfemoral and transtibial amputation on pain, physical function, and quality of life and (2) the [...]Article
Fernando Estévez-López ; Cristina Maestre-Cascales ; Deborrah Russell ; Inmaculada C. Álvarez-Gallardo ; María Rodriguez-Ayllon ; Ciara M. Hughes ; Gareth W. Davison ; Borja Sañudo ; Joseph G. McVeigh |Objectives To determine the effects of exercise on fatigue and sleep quality in fibromyalgia (primary aim) and to identify which type of exercise is the most effective in achieving these outcomes (secondary aim). Data Sources PubMed and Web[...]Article
Christophe Romanet ; Johan Wormser ; Audrey Fels ; Pauline Lucas ; Camille Prudat ; Emmanuelle Sacco ; Cédric Bruel ; Gaëtan Plantefève ; Frédéric Pene ; Gilles Chatellier ; François Philippart |Background COVID-19-related acute respiratory distress syndrome (CARDS) is a severe evolution of the Sars-Cov-2 infection and necessitates intensive care. COVID-19 may subsequently be associated with long COVID, whose symptoms can include persis[...]Article
María Encarnación Aguilar-Ferrándiz ; Sonia Toledano-Moreno ; María Carmen García-Ríos ; Rosa María Tapia-Haro ; Francisco Javier Barrero-Hernández ; Antonio Casas-Barragán |Objective To analyze the effectiveness of a home-based restorative and compensatory upper limb apraxia (ULA) rehabilitation program. Design Randomized controlled trial. Setting Neurology Unit of San Cecilio Hospital and 2 private and [...]Article
Lynn A. Worobey ; Gina McKernan ; Maria Toro ; Jonathan Pearlman ; Rachel E. Cowan ; Allen W. Heinemann ; Trevor A. Dyson-Hudson ; Jessica Presperin Pedersen ; Matthew Mesoros ; Michael L. Boninger |Objective To assess the effectiveness of group wheelchair maintenance training and investigate participant characteristics associated with responsiveness to training. Design Randomized controlled trial with an immediate group and a waitlist[...]Article
Objective To compare the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) combined with strengthening and stretching exercises in patients with fibromyalgia. Design Interventional, singl[...]