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Objective To evaluate the effects of a home-based upper limb training program on arm function in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Additionally, the effects of this program on manual dexterity, handgrip strength, and finger prehension forc[...]Article
Objective We investigated the treatment effects of a home-based rehabilitation program compared with clinic-based rehabilitation in patients with stroke. Design A single-blinded, 2-sequence, 2-period, crossover-designed study. Setting Rehabil[...]Article
Felix Angst ; Martin Verra ; Susanne Lehmann ; et al. |Objectives To quantify pain, function, and health-related quality of life in comparison with normative data, and to quantify intervention effects. Design Naturalistic cohort study without a control group. Correction of the effects observed dur[...]Article
Objectives To test the effects of a new motor imagery practice approach, in which motor and motivational contents were integrated in order to improve gait in subjects with chronic poststroke hemiparesis. Design A half-crossover study composed [...]Article
Objectives To investigate the effects of a 6-week whole body vibration (WBV) training program in patients with chronic stroke. Design Randomized controlled pilot trial with 6 weeks' follow-up. Setting University hospital. Participants Adults[...]Article
Objective To quantify the effects of stabilizing the paralyzed trunk and pelvis with electrical stimulation on manual wheelchair propulsion. Design Single-subject design case series with subjects acting as their own concurrent controls. Settin[...]Article
Effects of joint stabilizers on proprioception and stability : A systematic review and meta-analysis
Objective The current review and meta-analysis systematically investigated the effect of joint stabilizers on proprioception, postural stability, and neurological activity. Methods Systematic identification of published literature was perform[...]Article
Objectives To examine the effects of a time-saving leg-press training program with moderate vibration on strength parameters, pain, and functional outcomes of patients after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in comparison with functional physiother[...]Article
Objective To provide an overview of, and evaluate the current evidence on, locomotor training approaches for gait rehabilitation in individuals with incomplete spinal cord injury to identify the most effective therapies. Data Sources The follo[...]Article
Objective To investigate the effects of mirror therapy on upper limb motor functions, spasticity, and pain intensity in patients with hemiplegia accompanied by complex regional pain syndrome type 1. Design Randomized controlled trial. Setting [...]Article
Ching-Yi Wu ; Pai-Chuan Huang ; Yu-Ting Chen ; et al. |Objective To compare the effects of mirror therapy (MT) versus control treatment (CT) on movement performance, motor control, sensory recovery, and performance of activities of daily living in people with chronic stroke. Design Single-blinded,[...]Article
"Objective To explore the effects of Mobilization and Tactile Stimulation (MTS) and patterns of recovery in chronic stroke (> 12mo) when upper limb (UL) performance has reached a clear plateau. Design Replicated single-system experimental stu[...]Article
Hsuei-Chen Lee ; Ku-chou Chang ; J.Y. Tsauo ; et al. |"Objective To evaluate effects of a multifactorial fall prevention program on fall incidence and physical function in community-dwelling older adults. Design Multicenter randomized controlled trial. Setting Three medical centers and adjacent c[...]Article
"Objectives To determine whether a multifactorial falls prevention program reduces falls in people with stroke at risk of recurrent falls and whether this program leads to improvements in gait, balance, strength, and fall-related efficacy. Desig[...]Article
Objective To examine the association of muscle strength and balance control with the amount of time taken to perform sit-to-walk (STW) or turning components of the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test in older adults. Design Correlations; multiple regre[...]Article
Objective To determine whether 3 months of neck-specific exercises (NSEs) could benefit individuals with chronic whiplash-associated disorder (WAD) who were on a waiting list (WL) for treatment. Design A prospective, randomized controlled stud[...]Article
Objective To evaluate the effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation of high and low frequency and intensity, performed during hemodialysis, on physical function and inflammation markers in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Desig[...]Article
Objective To compare the immediate effects of conventional treadmill gait and guidance tubing gait (GTG) on electromyographic neuromuscular imbalance and knee joint kinematics in hemiparetic gait. Design Case-control study. Setting University[...]Article
Objective To determine the effect of a novel therapeutic intervention called intraneural facilitation on balance measures and a neuropathy scale in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Design Prospective pre- and posttest, single grou[...]Article
Hsin-Wen Hsu ; Chia-Ling Lee ; Miao-Ju Hsu ; et al. |"Objective To examine the effects of thermal stimulation (TS) on the lower extremity (LE) movement and function in patients with stroke. Design A double-blinded randomized controlled trial. Setting A university hospital. Participants Patients[...]Article
Dongyu Wu ; Long Qian ; Richard D Zorowitz ; et al. |"Objective To assess the efficacy of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on decreasing upper-limb (UL) muscle tone after stroke. Design A prospective, sham-controlled, randomized controlled trial with 4-weeks follow-up. Randomization[...]Article
Objective To determine the effects of a novel overground locomotor training program on walking performance in people with chronic cervical motor incomplete spinal cord injury (iSCI). Design Before-after pilot study. Setting Human performance [...]Article
Objective To explore the effects of a 6-week patient-centered graded exposure intervention added to manual therapy in women with chronic pelvic pain (CPP) and fear of movement/(re)injury. Design Prospective 3-armed randomized controlled trial.[...]Article
Objective To assess the effects of patient-controlled abdominal compression on postural changes in systolic blood pressure (SBP) associated with orthostatic hypotension (OH). Secondary variables included subject assessments of their preferences[...]Article
Objective To examine associations of patient and injury characteristics with outcomes at inpatient rehabilitation discharge and 9 months postdischarge for patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Design Prospective, longitudinal observation[...]