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Article
Objective To examine intra-individual variability of kinetic and temporal-spatial parameters of wheelchair propulsion as a function of shoulder pain in manual wheelchair users (MWUs). Design Cohort. Setting University research laboratory. Par[...]Article
Objective To characterize sleep and its relationship with disability and pain in patients with spine pathology. Design A survey study. Setting A university-based hospital spine clinic. Participants Subjects (N=121) with mixed-etiology spine [...]Article
Objective To find more accurate indices that could affect decisions in spasticity treatment by investigating the relation between ultrasonographic, electromyographic, and clinical parameters of the gastrocnemius muscle in adults with spastic eq[...]Article
Objective To investigate the contribution of caregiver emotional functioning and family functioning to participation outcomes after postacute rehabilitation for traumatic brain injury (TBI). Design Prospective cohort study. Setting Three post[...]Article
Objective To assess (1) if fitness and mobility are related to behavior and perception of physical barriers and (2) if behavior and physical barrier perception are related. Design Cross-sectional case series. Setting Academic Medical Laborato[...]Article
Objectives Evaluate the relationship of hip and trunk muscle function with the Single Leg Step-Down test (SLSD). Study design Laboratory study. Setting Biomechanics Laboratory. Participants 71 healthy participants with no history of anter[...]Article
Article
Objective To examine the relationships between muscle mass, intramuscular adipose and fibrous tissues of the quadriceps, and gait independence in chronic stroke survivors. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Hospital-based research. Partici[...]Article
David Berlowitz ; Jo Spong ; Ian Gordon ; et al. |Objective To examine the relationships between injury severity, quality of life, sleep symptoms, objectively measured sleep, and sleep disorders in chronic tetraplegia. Design Cross-sectional survey. Setting Community. Participants People wi[...]Article
Objectives The purpose of this study was to compare the relationships between horizontal (HDJ) and vertical drop jumps (VDJ) to sprint performance. Design Exploratory Study. Setting Laboratory. Participants Nineteen male collegiate partic[...]Article
Objective To explore the relationships between wheelchair services received during wheelchair provision and positive outcomes for users of wheelchairs. Design Secondary analysis of cross-sectional data. Setting Urban and periurban com[...]Article
Li-Ling Chuang ; Keh-Chung Lin ; Ching-Yi Wu ; et al. |Objective To investigate the relative and absolute reliabilities of the myotonometer. Design Psychometric study. Setting Three medical centers. Participants Patients with stroke (N=61). Interventions Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures M[...]Article
Andrew Cage ; Kimberly Rupp ; John Castel ; et al. |Objective To determine the relative acoustic transmission allowed by various preparations at 1MHz and 3MHz ultrasound (US) frequencies. Design Bench-top laboratory study. Setting Laboratory. Participants No human or animal participants were [...]Article
Objective To determine whether baseline levels of pain, fatigue, sleep disturbance, and physical activity measured at the initial assessment predicted the development of or improvement of depression 3.5 years later, while controlling for sex, a[...]Article
Objective To identify elements of the physiotherapistpatient interaction considered by patients when they evaluate the quality of care in outpatient rehabilitation settings. Design A qualitative study with nine focus groups, Two researchers c[...]Article
Objectives To analyze test-retest reliability and agreement, and to explore the safety of neck functional capacity evaluation (Neck-FCE) tests in patients with chronic multifactorial neck pain. Design Test-retest; 2 FCE sessions were held with[...]Article
Esther Goh ; Salan Chua ; Sze-Jia Hong |Objectives To establish (1) the intrarater and interrater reliability of Four Square Step Test (FSST) times in persons with chronic stroke; (2) the concurrent validity of FSST times with standing balance and functional mobility measures; and (3[...]Article
Objective To examine the reliability, convergent, and discriminant validity of the limits of stability (LOS) test to assess dynamic postural stability in adolescents using a portable forceplate system. Design Cross-sectional reliability observ[...]Article
Objectives To examine the reliability and fall experience discrimination of the Cross Step Moving on Four Spots Test (CSFT) and the relationship between CSFT and fall-related physical function. Design The reliability of the CSFT was examined i[...]Article
Ya-Chen Lee ; Wan-Hui Yu ; Yu-Fen Lin |Objective To examine the intrarater reliability, interrater reliability, and responsiveness of the Activities of Daily Living Computerized Adaptive Testing system (ADL CAT) in patients with stroke. Design One repeated-measures design (at an in[...]Article
Objective To assess the reliability of the Spinal Cord Assessment Tool for Spastic Reflexes (SCATS). Design Observational reliability study of the SCATS. Setting Inpatient rehabilitation unit at an education and research hospital. Participant[...]Article
"Objective To assess the reliability of the Test of Wheeled Mobility (TOWM) and the Wheelie test. Design Cohort study. Setting Gymnasium. Participants Manual wheelchair users (N=30, age 2353y) with a spinal cord injury. Intervention Partici[...]Article
Objectives To assess the reliability, validity, and ability to identify fall status of the Balance Evaluation Systems Test (BESTest), Mini-BESTest, and Brief-BESTest, compared with the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), in older people living in the com[...]Article
"Objective To evaluate the reliability, standard error of the mean (SEM), clinical significant change, and known group validity of 2 assessments of endurance strength to low loads in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome (FS). Design Cross-sectio[...]Article
Objective To examine the intertester reliability and validity of 5 nonradiologic measures of forward flexed posture in individuals with Parkinson disease (PD). Design Cross-sectional observational study. Setting University outpatient facility[...]