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Titre : | Evaluation of auditory pathway excitability using a pre-operative trans-tympanic electrically evoked auditory brainstem response under local anesthesia in cochlear implant candidates (2023) |
Auteurs : | D. Polterauer, Auteur ; Giacomo Mandruzzato, Auteur ; M. Neuling, Auteur ; Marek Polak, Auteur ; J. Muller, Auteur ; J. M. Hempel, Auteur |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | International Journal of Audiology IJA (Vol. 62, n°12, December 2022) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 1176-1186 |
Note générale : | https://doi.org/10.1080/14992027.2022.2114024 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Anesthésie locale ; Implants cochléaires |
Mots-clés: | Electrically evoked auditory brainstem response (EABR) |
Résumé : |
Objective
Subjective promontory stimulation is used to evaluate cochlear implant (CI) candidacy, but the test reliability is low. Electrically evoked auditory brainstem response (EABR) can verify the function of the auditory system objectively. This studys procedure uses a trans-tympanic rounded bent-tip electrode to perform pre-operative EABR under local anaesthesia (LA-TT-EABR) using MED-EL Software and Hardware. This study aimed to determine usability and effectiveness for CI candidates. Design We hypothesised that LA-TT-EABR waveforms of good quality would be related to successful hearing outcomes. We assumed that the duration of hearing loss/deafness was a confounding factor to study outcomes. Study sample 19 borderline CI candidates. Results Positive LA-TT-EABR results were confirmed in 14 patients. LA-TT-EABRs mean latency was 2.05 ± 0.31 ms (eII/eIII) and 4.24 ± 0.39 ms (eIV/eV). Latencies werent statistically different from intra-operative EABR elicited by basal CI contacts. All positive LA-TT-EABR patients benefitted from CI and speech performance improved one year after implantation. One patient with negative LA-TT-EABR was cochlear-implanted and had no hearing sensation. Conclusions LA-TT-EABR is a tool in the frame of pre-operative objective testing the auditory pathway. It seems useful for clinical testing CI candidacy. Based on this studys outcomes, LA-TT-EABR should be recommended for uncertain CI candidates. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14992027.2022.2114024 |