| Titre : | Effects of three physical exercise modalities on respiratory function of older adults with Parkinson's disease: A randomized clinical trial (2023) |
| Auteurs : | Gabriel Pereira Duarte ; Daniel Dominguez Ferraz ; Karen Valadares Trippo ; Michelli Christina Magalhães Novais ; Matheus Sales ; Nildo Manoel da Silva Ribeiro ; Jamary Oliveira Filho |
| Type de document : | Article |
| Dans : | Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies (Vol. 36, Octobre 2023) |
| Article en page(s) : | p. 425-431 |
| Note générale : | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt.2023.05.014 |
| Langues: | Anglais |
| Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Exercices respiratoires ; Maladie de Parkinson ; Sujet âgé ; Tests de la fonction respiratoire |
| Résumé : | Introduction Deficits in respiratory function of patients with Parkinson's disease contribute to aspiration pneumonia, one of the main causes of mortality in this population. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of functional training, bicycle exercise, and exergaming on respiratory function of elderly with Parkinson's disease. Methods A randomized clinical trial with single blinding was conducted in a public reference outpatient clinic for the elderly. The participants were randomly assigned to three groups. Group 1 was submitted to functional training (n = 18); group 2 performed bicycle exercise (n = 20), and group 3 trained with Kinect Adventures exergames (n = 20). The sessions performed lasted 8 weeks with a frequency of three 50-min sessions per week. The primary outcome was the forced expiratory volume in the first second; and the secondary outcomes were forced vital capacity, peak expiratory flow, and maximum inspiratory and expiratory pressures. Results The interventions performed did not improve the forced expiratory volume in the first second, forced vital capacity, and peak expiratory flow. However, group 2 improved (p = 0.03) maximum expiratory pressure (from 65.5cmH2O to 73.1cmH2O) (effect size 0.47), and group 3 increased (p = 0.03) maximum inspiratory pressure (from ?61.3cmH2O to ?71.6cmH2O) (effect size 0.53). Conclusions No effect was found on lung volume, forced respiratory flow and capacity of the participants with Parkinson's disease submitted to three different modalities of motor training. However, bicycle exercise and exergaming have improved expiratory and inspiratory muscle strength, respectively. NCT02622737. |
| Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
| En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1360859223001699 |
Bibliothèques HE Vinci
