| Titre : | The impact of cardiovascular diseases on hearing deterioration: a 13-year follow-up study (2022) |
| Auteurs : | Venla Lohi ; Pasi Ohtonen ; Martti Sorri ; Elina Maki-Torkko ; Samuli Hannula |
| Type de document : | Article |
| Dans : | International Journal of Audiology IJA (vol. 61, no. 10, octobre 2022) |
| Article en page(s) : | p. 826-831 |
| Note générale : | https://doi.org/10.1080/14992027.2021.1998838 |
| Langues: | Anglais |
| Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Audiométrie tonale ; Maladies cardiovasculaires ; Seuil auditif ; Troubles de l'audition |
| Résumé : |
Objective
To study the impact of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) on hearing deterioration among ageing adults in a longitudinal setting. Furthermore, to describe the pure tone threshold changes at the 0.125–8 kHz frequency range over 13 years. Design A population-based follow-up study. Study sample A random sample of 850 adults, of whom 559 participated in the follow-up study. Otological examination, a structured interview, and pure tone audiometry were conducted. Multivariate regression models were used to estimate the effect of CVD (participants had at least one cardiovascular condition) on hearing deterioration of the better ear hearing level (BEHL), defined as a change in the pure-tone average (PTA) of the frequencies 0.5, 1, 2, and 4 kHz and separately at the lower (0.125, 0.25, and 0.5 kHz) and higher (4, 6, and 8 kHz) frequencies. Results In the multivariable-adjusted analysis, the BEHL change at 13 years was 0.7 dB greater among participants with CVD (p = 0.3). The mean BEHL change during the 13-year follow-up was 12.0 dB (95% CI 11.4–12.6) among all participants. Conclusions No significant association between CVD and hearing threshold changes was found. |
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