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Titre : | Associations between pre-stimulus alpha power, hearing level and performance in a digits-in-noise task (2022) |
Auteurs : | Kevin J. Munro ; Piers Dawes ; Emanuele Perugia |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | International Journal of Audiology IJA (Vol. 61, n°3, Mars 2022) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 197-204 |
Note générale : | https://doi.org/10.1080/14992027.2021.1899314 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Compréhension dans le bruit ; Effort d'écoute ; Perception de la paroleAutres descripteurs Mesure comportementale |
Résumé : |
Objective
Baseline electroencephalography (EEG) alpha power, i.e. that measured prior to stimulus presentation, is a potential objective predictor of task performance. Here we assessed the predictive power of EEG alpha on performance accuracy in a digits-in-noise recognition task, factoring in hearing thresholds and age. Design EEG alpha power, recorded while participants listened to target digits presented in a noise background, was analysed during two different baseline periods: i) a pre-stimulus baseline (pre-STIM) free from any acoustic stimulus, and ii) a pre-target baseline (pre-TARG) recorded in background noise only. Study sample Eighty-five participants with either normal hearing or aided hearing impairment (age range: 55–85 years old, 42 male). Results Hierarchical multiple regression analyses indicated that i) lower hearing thresholds and, to a lesser extent, higher pre-STIM alpha power were associated with improved performance accuracy ii) alpha power in pre-STIM and pre-TARG were highly correlated across individuals but pre-TARG alpha power was not a significant predictor of performance accuracy. Conclusion Investigations of baseline EEG alpha power as a predictor of speech-in-noise performance accuracy should control for associations between hearing thresholds and measures of EEG baseline periods. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14992027.2021.1899314 |