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Titre : | The effect of an exertional field-test on sport concussion assessment tool 5 subcomponents in University rugby and wrestling athletes: A pilot prospective case series (2022) |
Auteurs : | Joel S. Burma ; Ben Cameron ; Tin Jasinovic ; Victor Lun ; Cody R. van Rassel ; Bonnie Sutter ; Preston J. Wiley ; Kathryn J. Schneider |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Physical therapy in sport (Vol. 55, May 2022) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 21-27 |
Note générale : | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.01.005 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Commotion de l'encéphale ; Epreuve d'effort ; Evaluation ; Mesures ; Sports |
Résumé : |
Objectives
To evaluate how an exertional field-test impacts the Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 5 (SCAT5) subcomponents in uninjured athletes. Design Prospective case-series. Setting Sports medicine setting. Participants A total of 37 rugby and wrestling athletes (76% female) with a median age of 19 years (range: 1823). Twenty-one (57%) had a history of concussion. Main outcome measures The SCAT5 was administered prior-to and following a volitionally fatiguing, field-based 30-15 Intermittent Fitness Test. The primary outcome measures included: total symptom scores and severity, standardized assessment of concussion, neurological screening, and balance errors during the modified balance error scoring system. Wilcoxon signed-rank tests examined differences in ordinal data between pre- and post-exertion with Bonferroni corrections (alpha = 0.006). Data were also stratified into time to SCAT5 administration post-exertion and compared via Cliff's Delta (d). Results The SCAT5 was administered a median of 20-min (interquartile range: 14-26-min) following exertion. No differences were found pre- and post-exertion across all SCAT5 metrics (p > 0.048). Within the post-exertion 0-10-min stratification, total symptoms and severity scores appeared to be elevated with a large effect size (d ≥ 0.64). Conclusions While SCAT5 metrics were not statistically altered when quantified a median of 20-min following high-intensity exertion; greater symptom reporting may occur 10-min following exertion. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1466853X22000050#! |