| Titre : | Differences in Cardiometabolic Comorbidities Between Black and White Persons Living With Multiple Sclerosis (2022) |
| Auteurs : | Catherine Chase ; Erika Connell ; Sabrina N. Elliott ; Laura-Katherine Jones ; Oluwagbemiga Larinde ; Ashley M. Musachia ; Elizabeth Ann Smith ; Stacey S. Cofield ; Brooks C. Wingo |
| Type de document : | Article |
| Dans : | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (Vol. 103, n° 2, 2022) |
| Article en page(s) : | p. 331-335 |
| Note générale : | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2021.10.011 |
| Langues: | Anglais |
| Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Hypertension artérielle ; Obésité ; Population d'origine continentale ; Réadaptation ; Sclérose en plaques |
| Résumé : |
Objective
To determine differences in obesity, type 2 diabetes, and hypertension in Black patients compared with White patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Design Cross-sectional database review. Setting Large academic medical center research records database. Participants A total of 3191 patient cases (N=3191; 77% female, 34% Black) identified by MS diagnosis within the medical record. Interventions Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures Diagnosis codes for type 2 diabetes and hypertension. Body mass index (BMI), race, age, and sex were collected. Analysis of variance (continuous variables) and chi-square analyses (categorical variables) were conducted to determine differences in obesity, diabetes, and hypertension between race and sex. Logistic regression was conducted to determine odds ratios (ORs) of developing diabetes and hypertension based on race, sex, BMI, and age. Results Black patients were more than twice as likely to be diagnosed as having diabetes (OR, 2.15 [95% CI, 1.70-2.72]; P<.0001 or hypertension ci p compared with white patients. sex did not present a greater likelihood of being diagnosed as having diabetes however men were times more likely be women increased age and bmi also significantly associated diagnosis bmi: obese vs normal: hypertension:> Conclusions Black patients with MS are significantly more likely to have cardiometabolic conditions than White patients. These conditions have been associated with poorer health outcomes for people with MS and may have some effect on the differences in MS disease course reported in Black patients. |
| Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
| En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003999321015215#! |
Bibliothèques HE Vinci
