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Titre : | Prevalence and Related Factors for Poststroke Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Cohort Study (2022) |
Auteurs : | Jong Geol Do ; Jae Hyeong Choi ; Chul-Hyun Park ; Kyung Jae Yoon ; Yong-Taek Lee |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (Vol. 103, n° 2, 2022) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 274-281 |
Note générale : | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2021.08.003 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Accident vasculaire cérébral (AVC) ; Prévalence ; Réadaptation ; Syndrome douloureux régional complexe |
Résumé : |
Objective
The objective of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of poststroke complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) to estimate related factors for poststroke CRPS in patients with first-ever stroke. Design This was a retrospective cross-sectional cohort study of adult patients (age >18y) with stroke who were admitted to rehabilitation unit from December 2014 to May 2018 in Korea. Setting Single acute rehabilitation unit of university hospital. Participants Participants (N=313) diagnosed with first-ever stroke were identified from the stroke rehabilitation registry of our institute. Interventions Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures Prevalence of poststroke CRPS based on clinical features and 3-phase bone scintigraphy and the related factors of poststroke CRPS. Results A total of 313 records were analyzed, including demographic, clinical characteristics, and functional variables. Poststroke CRPS was found in 8.94% (28 of 313) patients with first-ever stroke. Logistic regression analysis showed that Fugl Meyer Assessment of Upper Extremity (FMA-UE) score was a significant associated factor for the presence of CRPS (odds ratio, 0.96; 95% confidence interval, 0.94-0.98; P=.003). The cutoff value of 76 points for FMA-UE score yielded moderate accuracy in identifying of poststroke CRPS (92.6% sensitivity, 65.8% specificity, and 0.85 area under the curve). Conclusions The prevalence of poststroke CRPS was 8.94% in patients with first-ever stroke. The FMA-UE score was associated with the poststroke CRPS. Therefore, in patients with low FMA-UE score, prevention and high suspicion of post-stroke CRPS is necessary. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003999321013800#! |