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Titre : | Methodological Issues in Rehabilitation Research: A Scoping Review (2021) |
Auteurs : | Chiara Arienti ; Susan Armijo-olivo ; Silvia Minozzi ; Lisa Tjosvold ; Stefano Giuseppe Lazzarini ; Michele Patrini ; Stefano Negrini |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (Vol. 102, n° 8, 2021) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 1614-1622.e14 |
Note générale : | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2021.04.006 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Méthodes ; Pratique factuelle (EBP) ; Réadaptation |
Résumé : |
Objective
To identify, synthesize, and categorize the methodological issues faced by the rehabilitation field. Data Sources A scoping review was conducted using studies identified in MEDLINE, the Cochrane Library, EMBASE, Web of Science, Scopus, Physiotherapy Evidence Database, and Google Scholar up to August 2018. Study Selection We included all type of publications describing methodological issues in rehabilitation research where rehabilitation is described as a multimodal process. The methodological issues have been categorized and classified. Data Extraction The synthesis included qualitative and quantitative analysis. To focus the attention on rehabilitation, we post hoc divided in specific issues (highly related to, even if not exclusive of, rehabilitation research) and generic issues (common in biomedical research). Data Synthesis Seventy-one publications were included: 68% were narrative reviews, 15% systematic reviews, 7% editorials, 4% meta-epidemiologic studies, and 5% others. Specific methodological issues include the following: problematic application of randomized controlled trials (32%), absent definition of core outcome sets (28%), poor interventions description (22%), weak methodological (conducting) and reporting quality (21%), scarce clinical practice applicability (14%), lack of blinding assessor (10%), inadequate randomization methods or inadequate allocation concealment (8%), and inadequate participants description and recruitment (8%). Generic issues included the following: data and statistical description (31%), authors methodological training (7%), peer review process (6%, n=4), funding declaration (6%), ethical statement (3%), protocol registration (3%), and conflict of interest declaration (1%). Conclusions Methodological and reporting issues might influence the quality of the evidence produced in rehabilitation research. The next steps to move forward in the field of rehabilitation could be to evaluate the influence of all these issues on the validity of trial results through meta-epidemiologic studies and to develop specific checklists to provide guidance to authors to improve the reporting and conduct of trials in this field. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003999321003634#! |