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Titre : | The influence of self-compassion upon midwives and nurses : a systematic review of the literature (2021) |
Auteurs : | Mary Steen ; Mitra Javanmard ; Rachel Vernon |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Midwifery Digest (Midirs) (Vol. 31, n° 3, September 2021) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 371-385 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Auto-efficacité ; Auto-évaluation (psychologie) ; Bien-être ; Compassion ; Evidence-based midwifery ; Infirmières et infirmiers ; Profession de sage-femme ; Santé mentale |
Résumé : |
Background: It is recognised that having self-compassion can have a positive effect upon a person's health. However, the influence of self-compassion upon midwives and nurses is less well recognised. Midwives and nurses often work in highly demanding environments and are often exposed to multiple work-based stressors. Self-compassion may act as a protective factor and assist midwives and nurses to remain healthy.
Research question: Is there evidence of specific factors associated with self-compassion upon midwives' and nurses' health status? Methods: Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) was utilised to identify relevant articles. The search strategy included electronic databases: MEDLINE, Embase, Emcare, Psyclnfo, Joanna Briggs Institute, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and a bespoke search by MIDIRS. Grey literature sources were searched including ProQuest Central, Google Scholar, hand search of key journals and reference lists of relevant articles. This scoping review was undertaken in seven stages: 1) identifying research questions; 2) identifying relevant studies; 3) selecting studies; 4) charting data; 5) collating, summarising and reporting results; 6) consulting and 7) dissemination of knowledge. Data were abstracted and presented using PRISMA-ScR checklist which involved three independent researchers. Results: The literature search was undertaken in January 2000 and July 2020. A total of 1292 relevant articles were identified. Of these, 22 articles met the inclusion criteria. Bibliographic information of study; aims; research design; setting/context; number of participants; measure(s) used; influential factors of self-compassion; self-compassion education and training (if applicable); analyses conducted; results of statistical analyses and review of findings were summarized. Overall, included studies demonstrate that having higher levels of self-compassion was linked to reduced mental health symptoms, in midwives and nurses. Conclusions: Self-compassion appears to help reduce work-based stressors such as anxiety, compassion fatigue, and burnout. The influence of self-compassion on midwives' and nurses' health and wellbeing, may be an important factor that has implications for future self-care strategies. This review concludes that self-compassion education may improve awareness and increase ability to have selfcompassion. There is a timely need to undertake research to explore the influence of self-compassion for midwives; this review highlighted a lack of studies as most studies related to nursing. |
Disponible en ligne : | Non |
Exemplaires (1)
Cote | Support | Localisation | Section | Disponibilité |
---|---|---|---|---|
Midwifery Digest (Midirs). Vol. 31, n° 3 (September 2021) | Périodique papier | Woluwe | Espace revues | Consultation sur place uniquement Exclu du prêt |