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Titre : | Injuries in Irish male and female collegiate athletes (2021) |
Auteurs : | Calvin Teahan ; Siobhán O'Connor ; Enda F. Whyte |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Physical therapy in sport (Vol. 51, September 2021) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 1-7 |
Note générale : | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.06.001 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Athlètes ; Blessure ; Épidémiologie ; Femmes ; Hommes ; Irlande |
Résumé : |
Objective
To understand the incidence and burden of injury of student-athletes in four of the most popular collegiate sports. Design Prospective cohort study. Setting Collegiate sport. Participants Gaelic football, hurling/Camogie, soccer and Rugby (n = 672; male = 416, female = 256) student-athletes. Main outcome measure Injury incidence, burden of injury and total, match and training injury rates, and their 95% confidence intervals were calculated. The frequencies and proportions were also calculated. An injury was defined as any physical condition that prevents a student-athlete from full participation for a period greater than 24 h. Results Over a quarter (0.266) of student-athletes sustained an injury in the academic season. Male student-athletes had a higher injury rate than females (21.6 vs 11.3 injuries/1000 h). Rugby (20.8 injuries/1000 h) had the highest injury rates with hurling/Camogie (6.3 injuries/1000 h) the lowest. Lower extremity injuries were predominant (68.8%) with ankle sprains demonstrating a large burden for all sports (20.6-280.2 days absent/1000 h). Hamstring strains (13.7-118.4 days absent/1000 h) had a large burden for all sports except male Rugby. Knee sprains had a large burden on the female Gaelic footballer (84.8 days absent/1000 h). Sprinting (27.4%) and the tackle (20.1%) were the most common mechanism of injury. Injuries were predominantly moderate (828 days) or severe (>28 days) (84.7%). Conclusion Injury reduction needs to be prioritised in the student-athlete, particularly in males. Specific focus is required on the lower extremity, especially in the hamstring muscles and ankle joint owing to the large burden of injury. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1466853X21000948#! |