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Titre : | Destination Ketogenic diet, seizure control, and cardiometabolic risk in adult patients with pharmacoresistant epilepsy: a review (2021) |
Auteurs : | Gabriela S. Neves ; Mariana S. Lunardi ; Katia Lin ; Débora Kurrle Rieger ; Leticia C. Ribeiro ; Júlia Dubois Moreira |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Nutrition reviews (Vol. 79, n° 8, August 2021) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 931-944 |
Note générale : | doi:10.1093/nutrit/nuaa112 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Épilepsie ; Facteurs de risque cardiométaboliques ; Glycémie ; Régime cétogène |
Mots-clés: | Contrôle de la glycémie |
Résumé : | Pharmacoresistant epilepsy causes serious deleterious effects on the patients health and quality of life. For this condition, a ketogenic diet (KD) is a treatment option. The KD is a general term for a set of diets that contain high amounts of fat and low content of carbohydrates. The most prominent KD treatments are classical KD (4:1 ratio of fat to carbohydrate), modified Atkins diet (2:1 to 1:1 ratio), medium-chain triglycerides KD (with medium-chain triglyceride as a part of the fat content), and low glycemic index KD (using low glycemic carbohydrates). KD has been widely prescribed for children with epilepsy but not for adult patients. One of the main concerns about adult use of KD is its cardiovascular risk associated with high-fat and cholesterol intake. Therefore, this narrative review provides comprehensive information of the current literature on the effects of KD on lipid profile, glycemic-control biomarkers, and other cardiometabolic risk factors in adult patients with pharmacoresistant epilepsy. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://academic.oup.com/nutritionreviews/article/79/8/931/5999112 |