| Titre : | Impact of coconut oil consumption on cardiovascular health: a systematic review and meta-analysis (2020) |
| Auteurs : | Monica Teng ; Ying Jiao Zhao ; Ai Leng Khoo ; Tiong Cheng Yeo ; Quek Wei Yong ; Boon Peng Lim |
| Type de document : | Article |
| Dans : | Nutrition reviews (Vol. 78, n° 3, March 2020) |
| Article en page(s) : | p. 249-259 |
| Note générale : | doi:10.1093/nutrit/nuz074 |
| Langues: | Anglais |
| Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Acides gras ; Cholestérol ; Cocos ; Lipides ; Maladies cardiovasculaires |
| Résumé : |
Context:
Coconut oil is rich in medium-chain fatty acids and has been claimed to have numerous health benefits. Objective: This review aimed to examine the evidence surrounding coconut oil consumption and its impact on cardiovascular health. Data Sources: A systematic literature search of the PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, and CINAHL databases, up to May 2019, was performed. Data Extraction: Study characteristics including study design, population, intervention, comparator, outcome, and source of funding were summarized. Data Analysis: Meta-analyses included 12 studies to provide estimates of effects. Subgroup analyses were performed to account for any differences in the study-level characteristics. When compared with plant oils and animal oils, coconut oil was found to significantly increase high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) by 0.57 mg/dL (95%CI, 0.40–0.74 mg/dL; I2 = 6.7%) and 0.33 mg/dL (0.01–0.65 mg/dL; I2 = 0%), respectively. Coconut oil significantly raised low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) by 0.26 mg/dL (0.09–0.43 mg/dL; I2 = 59.7%) compared with plant oils and lowered LDL-C (−0.37 mg/dL; −0.69 to −0.05 mg/dL; I2 = 48.1%) compared with animal oils. No significant effects on triglyceride were observed. Better lipid profiles were demonstrated with the virgin form of coconut oil. Conclusion: Compared with animal oils, coconut oil demonstrated a better lipid profile n comparison with plant oils, coconut oil significantly increased HDL-C and LDL-C. |
| Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
| En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://academic.oup.com/nutritionreviews/article/78/3/249/5643896 |
Exemplaires (1)
| Cote | Support | Localisation | Section | Disponibilité |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition reviews. Vol. 78, n° 3 (March 2020) | Périodique papier | Woluwe | Espace revues | Consultation sur place uniquement Exclu du prêt |
