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Titre : | Effects of hearing loss and language proficiency on speech intelligibility over radio transmission with tactical communication devices (2020) |
Auteurs : | Christian Giguère ; Véronique Vaillancourt ; Chantal Laroche |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | International Journal of Audiology IJA (Vol. 59, S.1, Février 2020) |
Article en page(s) : | S31-S39 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Compétence linguistique ; Déficience auditive ; Intelligibilité de la parole ; Militaire ; Protection auditive |
Résumé : |
Objective: Study the effects of hearing loss and language proficiency in a speech task over radio transmission.
Design: Four TCAPS device conditions (2 models × 2 talk-through modes) were investigated with the Modified Rhyme Test (MRT) conducted in talker-listener pairs immersed in 85-dBA noise. Speech quality ratings and preferred radio volume levels were also collected. Study sample: Thirty-six participants divided into three groups (control, non-fluent, hearing-impaired) took part in the experiment. Participants acted as talkers and listeners when paired with a unique standard individual (fluent and normal hearing) of the same gender. Results: MRT scores were significantly lower in many device conditions when the non-fluent group of participants acted as listeners and talkers and when the hearing-impaired participants acted as listeners, compared to the control group. MRT results were also consistently poorer with one device configured for bone-conducted voice pick-up in the occluded ear compared to another one equipped with an external mouth microphone. Talk-through settings had little effect. MRT results were reflected in the subjective quality ratings. Participants with hearing loss used higher radio volume levels. Conclusions: Language proficiency, hearing loss and method of sensing the talkers voice are key issues to consider with TCAPS devices. |
Accès : | Contactez la bibliothèque d'Ixelles si le lien vers la ressource électronique ne fonctionne plus |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/14992027.2019.1682691?needAccess=true |