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Titre : | Injuries in two official football championships, the America Cup 2015 and the Centennial Cup 2016 (2019) |
Titre original: | Blessures dans deux championnats officiels de football, lAmerica Cup 2015 et la Coupe du Centenaire 2016 |
Auteurs : | O. Pangrazio ; F. Forriol |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Science et sports (Vol. 34, n°4, 2019) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 272-273 |
Note générale : | Doi : 10.1016/j.scispo.2018.10.018 |
Langues: | Français |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Blessure ; Compétition ; Football |
Résumé : |
Introduction
We analyze the injuries sustained during two official male football championships within the CONMEBOL (South America Soccer Confederation), in order to establish the location, diagnosis and severity of the injuries sustained by elite footballers. Both being male-only competitions (the America Cup 2015 and the Centennial Cup 2016). To analyze the lesions, we used data from all the players who took part in the championships. Institutional review board exemption was obtained from the CONMEBOL board. Haut de page - Plan de l'article Methods In total, 515 players actually participated, to a greater or lesser extent, in the two championships. In the two championships, we registered 110 injuries of varying severity, which means that there were 21 injuries in every 1000minutes of play. If we only take the severe injuries into account, that is, those which required an absence of two weeks or more, the proportion was 9.3 severe injuries for every 1000minutes of play. One in every 4.7 players was injured; one in every 10.5 had a significant injury: and one in every 42.9 sustained a very serious injury. Over half of all injuries (63 injuries) were a result of contact opposed to 47 in which there was no contact. Regarding the player's position, the players who were injured least were the goalkeepers, while the forwards, midfielders and defenders all had a similar frequency of injury. Haut de page - Plan de l'article Results The injuries varied from one team to another. One national team reported no injury in either competition, while another reported 42 injuries in the two championships. The other teams had 2 to 9 injuries. Some players sustained two or more injuries in the same match; eight received two different injuries, two had four, one had 6 and another, 12. Most of the injuries occurred in the last 15minutes of the first half, that is, after 49±23minutes, although when the first and second half of the game were compared (P Although when we talk of football injuries, trauma always springs to mind first, we should not forget that medical conditions are as frequent or more so, and they also require proper attention. Without forgetting that lesions are sometimes an aspect of football strategy, we consider that some changes should be made to the official questionnaire used by CONMEBOL, which ought to report the diagnosis more accurately in the case of muscle and tendon injuries, and provide details of the caution applied to the player responsible for the injury, where this applies. Haut de page - Plan de l'article Conclusion Football injuries are hard to foresee and prevent. They are very common, and even though serious injuries are rare, it is increasingly necessary to set protocols for action which ensure good medical attention at all levels to address the problems that arise, both during training and in competitions, and to be prepared to treat serious injuries if these occur. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.em-premium.com/article/1316656 |