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Titre : | Tympanometric measurements in conscious sheep - a diagnostic tool for pre-clinical middle ear implant studies (2017) |
Auteurs : | Friederike Pohl ; Gerrit Paasche ; Thomas Lenarz ; Robert Schuon |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | International Journal of Audiology IJA (Vol. 56, n° 1-12, January-December 2017) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 53-61 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Audiologie clinique ; Modèle animal ; Oreille moyenne |
Résumé : |
Objective: To investigate and establish the use of tympanometry in conscious sheep to provide a means of objective assessment of tympanic membrane integrity, middle ear ventilation and functioning of the Eustachian tube (ET). Design: After conditioning the sheep for four weeks, tympanometric measurements at 226?Hz were carried out weekly for 13 weeks. Before measurements, the external ear canal had been cleaned. Resultant curves were classified according to human reference values. Study Sample: Tests were performed on 12 female blackface sheep. Results: After cleaning of the external ear canal under otoscopic control, tympanic membranes were intact with no evidence of acute or chronic middle ear inflammation, middle ear effusion or retraction. Cleaning ensured valid, objective and reproducible measurements. As the majority of normal tympanograms were notched without the appearance of any malformation, an additional tympanogram type (AN) was introduced. The notched appearance can most likely be explained by the anatomy of the middle ear of the sheep and the test frequency that was used. Conclusion: The current study demonstrated how tympanometry can be used to evaluate treatment modalities for middle ear and ET function in conscious sheep. This provided a large animal model for further human research in otology. |
Accès : | Contactez la bibliothèque d'Ixelles si le lien vers la ressource électronique ne fonctionne plus |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/14992027.2016.1227480?needAccess=true |
Exemplaires (1)
Cote | Support | Localisation | Section | Disponibilité |
---|---|---|---|---|
International journal of audiology IJA. Vol. 56, n° 1-12 (January-December 2017) | Périodique papier | Ixelles | Rez | Consultation sur place uniquement Exclu du prêt |