| Titre : | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2015/4. - 2015 |
| Type de document : | Bulletin |
| Paru le : | 01/04/2015 |
Dépouillements
Article
The ascendance of the World Health Organization's International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Heath (ICF) as the global standard for describing and characterizing aspects of disability has refocused attention on the role that env[...]
Article
Objective
To describe environmental factors that influence participation of people with disabilities.
Design
Constant comparative, qualitative analyses of transcripts from 36 focus groups across 5 research projects.
Setting
Home, community, w[...]
Article
Objectives
To describe methods used in operationalizing environmental factors; to describe the results of a research project to develop measures of environmental factors that affect participation; and to define an initial item set of facilitato[...]
Article
Objective
To describe the development of new self-report measures of social attitudes that act as environmental facilitators or barriers to the participation of people with disabilities in society.
Design
A mixed-methods approach included a li[...]
Article
Objective
To develop and evaluate the psychometric properties of an item set measuring economic quality of life (QOL) for use by individuals with disabilities.
Design
Survey.
Setting
Community settings.
Participants
Individuals with disabili[...]
Article
Objective
To evaluate the effects of transrectal ultrasound-guided trocar catheter transurethral botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) injection into the external urethral sphincter (EUS) for treating detrusor external sphincter dyssynergia (DESD) in men w[...]
Article
Objective
To compare the magnitude of interface pressure changes during gluteal maximus contraction by stimulating sacral nerve roots with surface electrical stimulations in patients with spinal cord injuries (SCIs).
Design
Pilot interventiona[...]
Article
Objective
To investigate the changes in muscle oxygen consumption (m
O2) using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) after 4 weeks of training with functional electrical stimulation (FES) cycling in nonambulatory people with multiple sclerosis (MS[...]
Article
Objective
To test the hypothesis that macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is elevated in the circulation of individuals with acute spinal cord injury (SCI) compared with uninjured individuals.
Design
Prospective, observational pilot s[...]
Article
Objective
To investigate whether there have been improvements in long-term survival after spinal cord injury in recent decades.
Design
Survival analysis using time-varying covariates. The outcome variable was survival or mortality, and the exp[...]
Article
Objective
To determine the accuracy of self-reported length of coma and posttraumatic amnesia (PTA) in persons with medically verified traumatic brain injury (TBI) and to investigate factors that affect self-report of length of coma and PTA dur[...]
Article
Objective
To evaluate psychometric properties of the Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISS) in individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI).
Design
Archival study using Rasch analysis.
Setting
Postacute rehabilitation hospital.
Par[...]
Article
Objective
To determine the effectiveness of functional electrical stimulation (FES) on drop foot in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), using data from standard clinical practice.
Design
Case series with a consecutive sample of FES users co[...]
Article
Objective
To assess lifetime prevalence of 7 chronic health conditions (CHCs) among a cohort of adults with chronic traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI).
Design
Cross-sectional.
Setting
Rehabilitation hospital.
Participants
Adults with SCI who[...]
Article
Objectives
To (1) determine the efficacy of venlafaxine XR for the treatment of pain (secondary aim) in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) enrolled in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) on the efficacy of venlafaxine XR for major depres[...]
Article
Objectives
To evaluate the effect of a novel divided attention task—walking under auditory constraints—on gait performance in older adults and to determine whether this effect was moderated by cognitive status.
Design
Validation cohort.
Settin[...]
Article
In patients with Charcot spine, a loss of normal feedback response from the insensate spine results in spinal neuropathy. Increasing deformity, which can manifest as sitting imbalance, crepitus, or increased back pain, can result. We present the[...]
Article
Juan Lu ;
Kelli W. Gary ;
Al Copolillo
|
Objective
To describe the extent to which adherence to Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) statement in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in adult traumatic brain injury (TBI) has improved over time.
Data Sources
MEDLINE, Ps[...]
Article
Objectives
To investigate the effect of Pilates on balance and falls in older adults, and whether programs tested in prior studies met best-practice recommendations for exercise to prevent falls.
Data Sources
MEDLINE, SPORTDiscus, CINAHL, PubM[...]
Article
Objective
To systematically review the evidence examining effects of walking interventions on pain and self-reported function in individuals with chronic musculoskeletal pain.
Data Sources
Six electronic databases (MEDLINE, CINAHL, PsychINFO, [...]
Article
Objective
To determine whether haptic (touch and proprioception) cues from touching a moving handrail while walking can ameliorate the gait symptoms of Parkinson disease (PD), such as slowness and small stride length.
Design
Nonrandomized, con[...]
Article
Objective
To investigate whether retrieval practice (RP) is a more effective memory strategy than restudy in children and adolescents with traumatic brain injury (TBI).
Design
Three * two within-subjects experiment: 3 (learning condition: mass[...]
Article
Objective
To verify that iterative proportional fitting (IPF), or raking, has the desired effect of aligning estimates and parameters so that researches have confidence in population projections when weighting the Traumatic Brian Injury Model S[...]
Article
Cortical Activation During Visual Illusory Walking in Persons With Spinal Cord Injury: A Pilot Study
Objective
To determine the location of cortical activation during a visual illusion walking paradigm, a recently proposed treatment for spinal cord injury (SCI)–related neuropathic pain, in persons with SCI compared with able-bodied controls.
D[...]
Article
Objective
To examine cognitive function in individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI) prior to and after participation in an aerobic exercise training program.
Design
Pre-post intervention study.
Setting
Medical research center.
Participan[...]
