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Titre : | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2016/4. - 2016 |
Type de document : | Bulletin |
Paru le : | 01/04/2016 |
Dépouillements
Article
Objective
To examine the concurrent validity of the Six-Spot Step Test (SSST) with clinical measures of walking and spatiotemporal measures of gait in multiple sclerosis (MS), and to understand the utility of the SSST in individuals with both l[...]
Article
Objective
To characterize postural responses to forward and backward external perturbations in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS), and to relate performance to commonly used clinical outcomes.
Design
Cross-sectional study. Postural response[...]
Article
Objective
To measure the strength of the major muscle groups of the affected and intact lower limbs in people with stroke compared with age-matched controls.
Design
Cross-sectional study.
Setting
University laboratory.
Participants
Ambulator[...]
Article
Objectives
To determine the characteristics of motor planning surrounding initial contact during gait through examination of thigh muscle timing, amplitude, and co-contraction of the paretic and nonparetic limbs in people poststroke, and to inv[...]
Article
Objectives
To investigate (1) the intrarater, interrater, and test-retest reliability of the timed 360° turn test in subjects with stroke; (2) the concurrent validity of the timed 360° turn test by exploring its correlation with other measures [...]
Article
Objective
To examine whether selection of the nonparetic or paretic leg as the weight-bearing leg in item 13 (standing unsupported one foot in front) and item 14 (standing on one leg) of the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) influences the item scores, [...]
Article
Objectives
To determine changes in prevalence and severity of oropharyngeal dysphagia (OPD) in children with cerebral palsy (CP) and the relationship to health outcomes.
Design
Longitudinal cohort study.
Setting
Community and tertiary institu[...]
Article
Objective
To compare length of stay, functional status, and discharge destination between individuals who fell during inpatient stroke rehabilitation and those who did not fall.
Design
Retrospective cohort study.
Setting
Rehabilitation hospit[...]
Article
Objective
To examine the effects of the Intensive Dysphagia Rehabilitation approach on physiological and functional swallowing outcomes in adults with neurogenic dysphagia.
Design
Intervention study; before-after trial with 4-week follow-up th[...]
Article
Objective
To investigate the effects of mirror therapy on upper limb motor functions, spasticity, and pain intensity in patients with hemiplegia accompanied by complex regional pain syndrome type 1.
Design
Randomized controlled trial.
Setting
[...]
Article
Objective
To investigate the dimensionality and item-difficulty hierarchy of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment of the lower extremity (FMA-LE).
Design
Secondary analyses of data pooled from 4 existing datasets: a phase III randomized controlled trial [...]
Article
Objective
To examine variables from social cognitive theory as correlates of physical activity in black and white individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS).
Design
Cross-sectional.
Setting
National survey.
Participants
Black (n=151) and white[...]
Article
Objective
To explore the physiological factors affecting exercise-induced changes in peak oxygen consumption and function poststroke.
Design
Single-center, single-blind, randomized controlled pilot trial.
Setting
Community stroke services.
Pa[...]
Article
Objective
To systematically review the effectiveness of oral baclofen versus placebo or other antispastic oral medications in terms of body function, level of activity, and quality of life in children and adolescents with spastic cerebral palsy[...]
Article
Objectives
To systematically review the evidence to determine energy expenditure (EE) in volume of oxygen uptake (View the MathML sourceV˙o2) (mL/kg/min) and energy cost in oxygen uptake per meter walked (View the MathML sourceV˙o2/wa[...]
Article
Objective
To review the current evidence regarding correlates and determinants of physical activity (PA) in persons with multiple sclerosis (pwMS).
Data Sources
PubMed and Scopus (1980 to January 2015) and reference lists of eligible studies.
[...]
Article
Objective
To assess the potential use of indium-111 diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (111In-DTPA) scintigraphy coupled with computed tomography (CT) for the investigation of intrathecal baclofen (ITB) device malfunction.
Design
Retrospectiv[...]
Article
Objective
To provide a clinically useful means of interpreting change for individual patients on the Quality of Life in Neurological Disorders (Neuro-QoL) adult short forms (SFs) by applying a classical test theory concept for interpreting indi[...]