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Titre : | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2016/10. - 2016 |
Type de document : | Bulletin |
Paru le : | 01/10/2016 |
Dépouillements
![Changing Demographics and Injury Profile of New Traumatic Spinal Cord Injuries in the United States, 19722014](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objective
To document trends in the demographic and injury profile of new spinal cord injury (SCI) over time.
Design
Cross-sectional analysis of longitudinal data by injury years (19721979, 19801989, 19901999, 20002009, 20102014).
Setting[...]
![Association Between Time to Rehabilitation and Outcomes After Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objective
To examine the relations between time to rehabilitation after spinal cord injury (SCI) and rehabilitation outcomes at discharge and 1-year postinjury.
Design
Retrospective cohort study.
Setting
Facilities designated as Spinal Cord I[...]
![Comorbid Traumatic Brain Injury and Spinal Cord Injury: Screening Validity and Effect on Outcomes](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objectives
To determine the diagnostic accuracy of a self-report measure of traumatic brain injury (TBI) in people with spinal cord injury (SCI), and to assess the potential effect of TBI on acute and postacute outcomes.
Design
Incident TBI as[...]
![Influence of Age Alone, and Age Combined With Pinprick, on Recovery of Walking Function in Motor Complete, Sensory Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objective
To determine if age, pinprick scores in the lower extremities, and neurologic severity of injury influence recovery of ambulation in persons with motor complete, sensory incomplete (American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale [...]
![Reliability and Validity of S3 Pressure Sensation as an Alternative to Deep Anal Pressure in Neurologic Classification of Persons With Spinal Cord Injury](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objective
To determine whether pressure sensation at the S3 dermatome (a new test) could be used in place of deep anal pressure (DAP) to determine completeness of injury as part of the International Standards for Neurological Classification of [...]
![Patterns of Sacral Sparing Components on Neurologic Recovery in Newly Injured Persons With Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objective
To assess the patterns of sacral sparing and recovery in newly injured persons with traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI).
Design
Retrospective analysis of data from the national Spinal Cord Injury Model Systems (SCIMS) database for pat[...]
![Early Detection of Pressure Ulcer Development Following Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury Using Inflammatory Mediators](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objective
To identify changes in concentrations of inflammatory mediators in plasma and urine after traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) and before the occurrence of a first pressure ulcer.
Design
Retrospective; secondary analysis of existing da[...]
![Developing Artificial Neural Network Models to Predict Functioning One Year After Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objective
To develop mathematical models for predicting level of independence with specific functional outcomes 1 year after discharge from inpatient rehabilitation for spinal cord injury.
Design
Statistical analyses using artificial neural ne[...]
![Risk and Protective Factors for Cause-Specific Mortality After Spinal Cord Injury](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objective
To investigate the association of multiple sets of risk and protective factors (biographic and injury, socioeconomic, health) with cause-specific mortality after spinal cord injury (SCI).
Design
Retrospective analysis of a prospectiv[...]
![Risk Factors Associated With Neurogenic Bowel Complications and Dysfunction in Spinal Cord Injury](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objectives
To (1) assess the factors associated with methods of bowel management and bowel-related complications; and (2) determine the risk factors associated with bowel complications and overall bowel dysfunction, using multivariate modeling.[...]
![Empowering Adults With Chronic Spinal Cord Injury to Prevent Secondary Conditions](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objective
To develop and assess the feasibility of My Care My Call, an innovative peer-led, community-based telephone intervention for individuals with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI) using peer health coaches.
Design
Qualitative pilot study.[...]
![Cardiometabolic Syndrome in People With Spinal Cord Injury/Disease: Guideline-Derived and Nonguideline Risk Components in a Pooled Sample](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objective
To assess cardiometabolic syndrome (CMS) risk definitions in spinal cord injury/disease (SCI/D).
Design
Cross-sectional analysis of a pooled sample.
Setting
Two SCI/D academic medical and rehabilitation centers.
Participants
Baseli[...]
![Trajectories of Life Satisfaction After Spinal Cord Injury](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objective
To describe individual-level temporal change in life satisfaction after spinal cord injury.
Design
Individual growth curve (IGC) analysis of prospectively collected data from the National Institute on Disability, Independent Living, [...]
![Objective and Self-Reported Physical Activity Measures and Their Association With Depression and Satisfaction With Life in Persons With Spinal Cord Injury](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objective
To identify associations between objective and self-reported measures of physical activity (PA) and relationships with depression and satisfaction with life (SWL) in persons with spinal cord injury (SCI).
Design
Retrospective, cross-[...]
![Active Lifestyle Is Associated With Reduced Dyspnea and Greater Life Satisfaction in Spinal Cord Injury](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objective
To assess the relations between measures of activity with dyspnea and satisfaction with life in chronic spinal cord injury (SCI).
Design
Cross-sectional survey.
Setting
Five SCI centers.
Participants
Between July 2012 and March 201[...]
![Loneliness Among People With Spinal Cord Injury: Exploring the Psychometric Properties of the 3-Item Loneliness Scale](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objectives
To (1) examine a measure of loneliness and its correlates in people with spinal cord injury (SCI) to enhance our understanding of loneliness, which has received limited scientific study in the context of SCI; and (2) conduct prelimin[...]
![To What Extent Do Neighborhood Differences Mediate Racial Disparities in Participation After Spinal Cord Injury?](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objective
To examine the role of residential neighborhood characteristics in accounting for race disparities in participation among a large sample of community-living adults with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI).
Design
Secondary analysis of c[...]
![Spinal Cord InjuryFunctional Index/Assistive Technology Short Forms](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objectives
To evaluate the psychometric properties of the Spinal Cord InjuryFunctional Index/Assistive Technology (SCI-FI/AT) short forms (SFs) in the domains of basic mobility, self-care, fine motor function, and ambulation based on internal [...]
![Type and Frequency of Reported Wheelchair Repairs and Related Adverse Consequences Among People With Spinal Cord Injury](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objective
To investigate the frequency and types of wheelchair repairs and associated adverse consequences.
Design
Convenience cross-sectional sample survey.
Setting
Nine Spinal Cord Injury Model Systems Centers.
Participants
People with spi[...]
![Wheelchair Skills Capacity and Performance of Manual Wheelchair Users With Spinal Cord Injury](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objectives
To describe the wheelchair skills capacity and performance of experienced manual wheelchair users with spinal cord injury (SCI) and to assess measurement properties of the Wheelchair Skills Test (WST) and Wheelchair Skills Test Quest[...]
![Transfer Technique Is Associated With Shoulder Pain and Pathology in People With Spinal Cord Injury: A Cross-Sectional Investigation](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objectives
To evaluate how transfer technique and subject characteristics relate to ultrasound measures of shoulder soft tissue pathology and self-reported shoulder pain during transfers in a sample of wheelchair users with spinal cord injury ([...]
![Effectiveness of Group Wheelchair Skills Training for People With Spinal Cord Injury: A Randomized Controlled Trial](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objective
To assess the effectiveness of group wheelchair skills training to elicit improvements in wheelchair skills.
Design
Randomized double-blinded controlled trial.
Setting
Four Spinal Cord Injury Model Systems Centers.
Participants
Man[...]
![Immediate Biomechanical Implications of Transfer Component Skills Training on Independent Wheelchair Transfers](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objective
To evaluate the immediate effects of transfer training based on the Transfer Assessment Instrument (TAI) on the upper limb biomechanics during transfers.
Design
Pre-post intervention.
Setting
Biomechanics laboratory.
Participants
F[...]
![Outcomes and Lessons Learned From a Randomized Controlled Trial to Reduce Health Care Utilization During the First Year After Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation: Telephone Counseling Versus Usual Care](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
Objectives
To describe the outcomes and lessons learned from a trial of telephone counseling (TC) to reduce medical complications and health care utilization and to improve psychosocial outcomes during the first year after spinal cord injury re[...]
![Spinal Cord Injury Model Systems: Review of Program and National Database From 1970 to 2015](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
The Spinal Cord Injury Model Systems (SCIMS) centers have provided continuous, comprehensive multidisciplinary care for persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) in the United States since their inception in 1970. In addition, the research conducted[...]
![Harmonization of Databases: A Step for Advancing the Knowledge About Spinal Cord Injury](./styles/heldv_portail/images/no_image.jpg)
Article
The objectives of this article are to (1) provide an overview of existing spinal cord injury (SCI) clinical research databasestheir purposes, characteristics, and accessibility to users; and (2) present a vision for future collaborations requir[...]